Pseudo-ginseng irrigation and fertilization equipment

Through the design of the control solenoid valve and replaceable filter, the problem of cumbersome water and fertilizer lumps and drip irrigation time control in Sanqi irrigation equipment is solved, and the effect of automated drip irrigation and simplified maintenance is achieved.

CN223286214UActive Publication Date: 2025-09-02YUNNAN WENSHAN KUNQI PHARMA CORP LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422614317.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-10-29
Publication Date
2025-09-02
Estimated Expiration
2034-10-29

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the existing Panax notoginseng irrigation equipment, water and fertilizer are clumped and the dropper is easily blocked, the filter is easily blocked, and the drip irrigation time control is cumbersome, requiring manual intervention, especially when the weather is clear, it requires long-term operation.

Method used

A discharger including light switch control is designed, and the solenoid valve is automatically controlled to open and close with a light sensor, combined with a replaceable filter structure to avoid water and fertilizer clumping, and adjust the drip irrigation time through light time.

Benefits of technology

Automatic drip irrigation control is realized, manual intervention is reduced, the working efficiency and reliability of drip irrigation equipment is improved, filter clogging is avoided, and equipment maintenance is simplified.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses pseudo-ginseng irrigation and fertilization equipment, which comprises a base and a stirrer, the stirrer is arranged on the base, the pseudo-ginseng irrigation and fertilization equipment also comprises a discharger, a support frame and a starter, the discharger is arranged on the base and is communicated with the stirrer, the support frame is arranged on the base, the starter is arranged on the support frame, and the discharger is communicated with the stirrer. The starter comprises a mounting base, an adjusting structure and an illumination switch, the mounting base is mounted on the supporting frame, the adjusting structure is arranged on the mounting base, and the illumination switch is arranged on the mounting base and located in the adjusting structure. The utility model relates to the field of irrigation and fertilization equipment design, in particular to pseudo-ginseng irrigation and fertilization equipment.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of irrigation and fertilization equipment design, in particular to a device for irrigation and fertilization of Panax notoginseng. Background Art

[0002] Panax notoginseng thrives in warm, humid environments with mild winters and cool summers. It requires an average annual rainfall of at least 1,200 mm and an air humidity of around 70-85%. It is a shade-bearing plant, intolerant of both cold and heat. It thrives in diffused light, ideally 8-20% of natural sunlight, avoiding direct sunlight that can burn the leaves.

[0003] Taking into account issues such as water-saving and fertilization, and in order to reduce labor costs, large-scale Panax notoginseng fields use integrated irrigation and fertilization equipment. Water-soluble fertilizers are mainly used for fertilization, and a mixer can be used as a water and fertilizer storage container to complete the irrigation and fertilization work. If only irrigation is used, water-soluble fertilizers do not need to be added.

[0004] Drip irrigation can be used to address the infiltration problem, but it doesn't operate around the clock. Panax notoginseng cultivation is usually recommended at night, but can be extended to dusk or early morning. Therefore, drip irrigation often needs to be turned on and off very late or very early in the morning. If multiple irrigation and fertilization equipment are operating simultaneously, workers need to be busy with each piece of equipment.

[0005] In addition, drip irrigation has requirements for water-soluble effects. If impurities are lumped and not dissolved, it is easy to block the dropper. Some mixers will add filters, but the filters are easy to clog after long-term use and are not easy to clean. Utility Model Content

[0006] The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is that undissolved water and fertilizer clumps are easy to block the dripper, and the conventional filter is easy to block and difficult to clean; in addition, the drip irrigation time is best at night, and it takes a long time to start each device, and the working time is very late or very early.

[0007] In order to solve the above problems, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is as follows: The present invention is a Panax notoginseng irrigation and fertilization equipment, including a base and a mixer, the mixer is arranged on the base, and also includes a discharger, a support frame and a starter, the discharger is arranged on the base and is connected to the mixer, the support frame is arranged on the base, the starter is arranged on the support frame, the starter includes a mounting seat, an adjustment structure and a light switch, the mounting seat is installed on the support frame, the adjustment structure is arranged on the mounting seat, the light switch is arranged on the mounting seat, and the light switch is located in the adjustment structure.

[0008] Furthermore, the adjustment structure includes an outer frame, an inner frame and an insert plate, the outer frame is arranged on the base, the inner frame is arranged on the base and located inside the outer frame, and the insert plate is provided in multiple groups, and the insert plate is snap-fitted and slidably arranged between the outer frame and the inner frame.

[0009] Furthermore, the discharger includes an electromagnetic control valve, a connecting pipe, a filter and a discharge pipe. The inlet end of the electromagnetic control valve is connected to the mixer and is electrically connected to the light switch. The connecting pipe is connected to the outlet end of the electromagnetic control valve. The filter is provided on the base, and the discharge pipe is connected to the filter.

[0010] Furthermore, the filter includes a filter box, a positioning frame, a pull rod, a baffle and a fixing assembly. The filter box is arranged on the base and is connected to the connecting pipe and the discharge pipe. The positioning frame is arranged on the filter box. The pull rod slides in the positioning frame. The baffle is arranged on the pull rod and slides through the top wall of the filter box. The fixing assembly is arranged on the positioning frame.

[0011] Furthermore, an insertion hole is provided on the pull strip, and the fixing assembly includes an insertion pin, a spring and a pull buckle. The insertion pin slides through the positioning frame and slides into the insertion hole. The spring is provided on the positioning frame and is located outside the insertion pin. The pull buckle is provided on the insertion pin and the spring.

[0012] Furthermore, the pull bar is provided with a through hole.

[0013] Furthermore, a placement groove is provided on the support frame.

[0014] Furthermore, a feeding funnel is provided through the top cover of the mixer, the feeding funnel is engaged with a cover body, and the feeding funnel is connected to a water inlet pipe.

[0015] Preferably, the discharge pipe is connected to an external drip irrigation structure, which mainly includes a main pipe, a drip pipe, and an insertion frame for fixing the drip pipe.

[0016] The beneficial effects achieved by the utility model using the above structure are as follows:

[0017] 1. Use the discharger to filter out water, fertilizer or impurities that may not be dissolved, and the retaining net in this design is used as a filter, which is easy to replace and clean, thereby improving work efficiency.

[0018] 2. Use the light switch combined with the light time to control the opening and closing of the electromagnetic control valve, which can replace the manual control of the opening and closing of the electromagnetic control valve when the weather is clear. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a Panax notoginseng irrigation and fertilization device proposed in the utility model;

[0020] Figure 2 This is a structural schematic diagram from another angle of a Panax notoginseng irrigation and fertilization device proposed in the utility model;

[0021] Figure 3 This is a structural diagram of a starter for a Panax notoginseng irrigation and fertilization device proposed in the utility model;

[0022] Figure 4 This is a structural schematic diagram of a discharger for a Panax notoginseng irrigation and fertilization device proposed in the present invention;

[0023] Figure 5 This is a structural diagram of the pull rods, retaining nets and fixing components of a Panax notoginseng irrigation and fertilization device proposed in the utility model;

[0024] Figure 6 This utility model proposes a device for irrigation and fertilization of Panax notoginseng Figure 5 Enlarged view of part A.

[0025] Among them, 1. base, 2. mixer, 3. discharger, 4. support frame, 5. starter, 6. mounting seat, 7. adjustment structure, 8. light switch, 9. outer frame, 10. inner frame, 11. insertion plate, 12. electromagnetic control valve, 13. filter, 14. discharge pipe, 15. filter box, 16. positioning frame, 17. pull bar, 18. baffle, 19. fixing component, 20. insertion pin, 21. spring, 22. buckle, 23. through hole, 24. placement slot, 25. feed funnel, 26. cover, 27. water inlet pipe. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0026] As the instruction manual Figures 1 to 3 As shown, the utility model is a device for Panax notoginseng irrigation and fertilization, including a base 1 and a mixer 2. The mixer 2 is arranged on the base 1. The mixer consists of an outer cylinder and a mixer, and is used for storing water and mixing water-soluble fertilizers. It also includes a discharger 3, a support frame 4 and a starter 5. The discharger 3 is arranged on the base 1 and is connected to the mixer 2. The support frame 4 is arranged on the base 1. The starter 5 is arranged on the support frame 4. The starter 5 includes a mounting seat 6, an adjustment structure 7 and a light switch 8. The mounting seat 6 is installed on the support frame 4, the adjustment structure 7 is arranged on the mounting seat 6, the light switch 8 is arranged on the mounting seat 6, and the light switch 8 is located in the adjustment structure 7. The light switch 8 is mainly composed of a light sensor, a controller and a switch. When the light reaches the threshold, the light sensor controls the switch to change state.

[0027] As the instruction manual Figure 3As shown, the adjustment structure 7 includes an outer frame 9, an inner frame 10 and an insert plate 11. The outer frame 9 is arranged on the base 1, the inner frame 10 is arranged on the base 1 and is located inside the outer frame 9, and there are multiple groups of insert plates 11. The insert plates 11 are snap-fitted and slidably arranged between the outer frame 9 and the inner frame 10.

[0028] As the instruction manual Figure 4 As shown, the discharger 3 includes an electromagnetic control valve 12, a connecting pipe (not shown in the figure), a filter 13 and a discharge pipe 14. The inlet end of the electromagnetic control valve 12 is connected to the mixer 2 and is electrically connected to the light switch 8. When no light shines on the light switch 8, the electromagnetic control valve 12 is opened for drip irrigation. If the drip irrigation time is to be extended, the insert plate can be used to block the sunlight in the evening or early morning to adjust the time. This control method is suitable for sunny days. If it is rainy or cloudy, you can consider directly shutting down the device and letting the rainwater flow. The connecting pipe is connected to the outlet end of the electromagnetic control valve 12, the filter 13 is provided on the base 1, and the discharge pipe 14 is connected to the filter 13.

[0029] As the instruction manual Figures 4 to 6 As shown, the filter 13 includes a filter box 15, a positioning frame 16, a pull rod 17, a baffle 18 and a fixing assembly 19. The filter box 15 is arranged on the base 1 and is connected with the connecting pipe and the discharge pipe 14. The positioning frame 16 is arranged on the filter box 15, the pull rod 17 slides in the positioning frame 16, the baffle 18 is arranged on the pull rod 17 and slides through the top wall of the filter box 15, and the fixing assembly 19 is arranged on the positioning frame 16.

[0030] As the instruction manual Figures 5 and 6 As shown, the pull bar 17 is provided with an insertion hole (not shown in the figure), and the fixing assembly 19 includes an insertion pin 20, a spring 21, and a pull buckle 22. The insertion pin 20 is slidably provided on the positioning frame 16 and slides into the insertion hole. The spring 21 is provided on the positioning frame 16 and is located outside the insertion pin 20. The pull buckle 22 is provided on the insertion pin 20 and the spring 21. A through hole 23 is provided on the pull bar 17. When the pull buckle 22 is pulled outward, the spring 21 is extended, and the insertion pin 20 is removed from the insertion hole, and the retaining net can be removed for cleaning and then replaced.

[0031] As the instruction manual Figure 1 As shown, a placement slot 24 is provided on the support frame 4. A feeding funnel 25 is provided on the top cover of the mixer 2, and the feeding funnel 25 is engaged with a cover body 26. A water inlet pipe 27 is connected to the feeding funnel 25 to facilitate the addition of water and fertilizer.

[0032] During specific use: when no light shines on the light switch 8, the light switch 8 will be triggered to work, the electromagnetic control valve 12 will work, and the water or water-soluble fertilizer in the mixer 2 will flow into the filter box 15 through the electromagnetic control valve 12 and the connecting pipe. The blocking net 18 blocks the particles and undissolved fertilizer, and then enters the drip irrigation structure through the discharge pipe 14 for drip irrigation. If you want to adjust and extend the drip irrigation time, you can do it by changing the number and angle of the insertion plates 11, blocking the light in advance, or delaying the time when the light shines on the light switch 8; to replace the blocking net 18, you can pull the buckle 22 outward, and the insertion pin 20 will leave the insertion hole. At this time, the spring 21 is stretched, and the pull bar 17 is pulled up to pull out the blocking net 18. After cleaning the blocking net 18, you can reinstall it.

[0033] It should be understood that although this specification is described in terms of implementation methods, not every implementation method contains only one independent technical solution. This narrative method of the specification is only for the sake of clarity. Those skilled in the art should regard the specification as a whole. The technical solutions in each embodiment can also be appropriately combined to form other implementation methods that can be understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. A device for irrigation and fertilization of Panax notoginseng, comprising a base and a mixer, wherein the mixer is arranged on the base, and is characterized in that: It also includes a discharger, a support frame and a starter, the discharger is arranged on the base and is connected to the mixer, the support frame is arranged on the base, the starter is arranged on the support frame, the starter includes a mounting seat, an adjustment structure and a light switch, the mounting seat is installed on the support frame, the adjustment structure is arranged on the mounting seat, the light switch is arranged on the mounting seat, and the light switch is located in the adjustment structure.

2. The device for irrigation and fertilization of Panax notoginseng according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adjustment structure includes an outer frame, an inner frame and an insert plate. The outer frame is arranged on the base, the inner frame is arranged on the base and located inside the outer frame, and a plurality of insert plates are provided. The insert plates are snap-fitted and slidably arranged between the outer frame and the inner frame.

3. The device for irrigation and fertilization of Panax notoginseng according to claim 1, characterized in that: The discharger includes an electromagnetic control valve, a connecting pipe, a filter and a discharge pipe. The inlet end of the electromagnetic control valve is connected to the mixer and electrically connected to the light switch. The connecting pipe is connected to the outlet end of the electromagnetic control valve. The filter is provided on the base, and the discharge pipe is connected to the filter.

4. The device for irrigation and fertilization of Panax notoginseng according to claim 3, characterized in that: The filter includes a filter box, a positioning frame, a pull rod, a baffle and a fixing assembly. The filter box is arranged on the base and is connected with the connecting pipe and the discharge pipe. The positioning frame is arranged on the filter box. The pull rod slides in the positioning frame. The baffle is arranged on the pull rod and slides through the top wall of the filter box. The fixing assembly is arranged on the positioning frame.

5. The device for irrigation and fertilization of Panax notoginseng according to claim 4, characterized in that: An insertion hole is provided on the pull strip, and the fixing assembly includes an insertion pin, a spring and a pull buckle. The insertion pin slides through the positioning frame and slides into the insertion hole. The spring is provided on the positioning frame and is located outside the insertion pin. The pull buckle is provided on the insertion pin and the spring.

6. The device for irrigation and fertilization of Panax notoginseng according to claim 5, characterized in that: The pull bar is provided with a through hole.

7. The device for irrigation and fertilization of Panax notoginseng according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support frame is provided with a placement groove.

8. The device for irrigation and fertilization of Panax notoginseng according to claim 1, characterized in that: A feeding funnel is provided through the top cover of the mixer, the feeding funnel is engaged with a cover body, and a water inlet pipe is connected to the feeding funnel.