Tremella fuciformis culture room

By introducing a multi-layer rack and a mobile rack design in the Tremella culture room, combined with humidification and blowing mechanism, the problem of uneven humidity and light is solved, and the growth environment quality of Tremella is improved.

CN223286306UActive Publication Date: 2025-09-02FUJIAN XIANGYUN BIOTECH DEV CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422630788.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-10-30
Publication Date
2025-09-02
Estimated Expiration
2034-10-30

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing Tremella culture chambers have uneven problems in humidity and light control. The tray rack structure is complex and the fixing of fill lights leads to excessive local light.

Method used

A tremella culture room was designed, which included multi-layer racks, mobile racks, humidification and blowing mechanisms. The humidity was uniform through the humidification and ventilation equipment on the mobile racks, and the light was filled through the LED light strips to avoid excessive local light.

Benefits of technology

The uniform distribution of humidity and light in the culture room is achieved, and the growth environment quality of Tremella is improved.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to a tremella fuciformis culture room which comprises a culture room body, a plurality of multi-layer shelves used for placing tremella fuciformis tray racks are installed in the culture room body in the transverse direction at intervals, and an air supplementing pipe connected with an external air supply system is longitudinally arranged below each multi-layer shelf. A moving frame capable of longitudinally moving in a reciprocating mode is arranged between every two adjacent multi-layer shelves located in the middle, a humidifying mechanism and an air blowing mechanism are arranged on each moving frame, and an LED lamp strip and supplementary light are further wound on each moving frame. According to the culture room, the tremella tray rack is convenient to place, and humidification and light supplement in the culture room are facilitated.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to a Tremella fuciformis culture room. Background Art

[0002] Tremella cultivation requires humidity control, as maintaining a specific humidity range promotes its growth. Therefore, humidification equipment is widely used in culture rooms. Existing culture rooms have complex rack structures for placing trays containing culture bottles, which is not conducive to uniform humidity across different areas. Tremella cultivation also requires a certain amount of light, and existing culture room fill lights are all fixed in a fixed position, which can easily lead to excessive light in certain areas. Utility Model Content

[0003] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a Tremella fuciformis culture room, which is convenient for placing Tremella fuciformis tray racks and is beneficial for humidifying and supplementing light in the culture room.

[0004] The technical solution of the utility model is: a Tremella fuciformis cultivation room, comprising a cultivation room main body, wherein a plurality of multi-layer shelves for placing Tremella fuciformis tray racks are installed at intervals along the horizontal direction in the cultivation room main body, an air supply pipe connected to an external air supply system is longitudinally arranged below each multi-layer shelf, a movable shelf capable of longitudinal reciprocating movement is arranged between two adjacent multi-layer shelves in the middle, a humidifying mechanism and a blowing mechanism are arranged on the movable shelf, and an LED light strip is also wrapped around the movable shelf.

[0005] Furthermore, the multi-layer rack includes two rows of vertical rods spaced apart along the longitudinal direction, a plurality of longitudinal rods are fixed at intervals from top to bottom on the inner side of each row of vertical rods, and a plurality of transverse rods are fixed at intervals along the longitudinal direction between two longitudinal rods on the same layer.

[0006] Furthermore, protective baffles are longitudinally arranged on the side surfaces of adjacent sides of two adjacent multi-layer racks. The distance between the protective baffles and the ground is between 1.2 and 1.5 meters. The protective baffles are welded and fixed to the corresponding longitudinal rods through fixed blocks arranged at intervals.

[0007] Furthermore, the lower sides of both ends of the air supply pipe are supported on the ground via support pads, and hanging ropes connected to the lowest shelf of the multi-layer shelves are arranged at intervals along the longitudinal direction of the air supply pipe.

[0008] Furthermore, a plurality of air outlet holes are provided at intervals along the longitudinal direction on both sides of the air supply pipe.

[0009] Furthermore, a pair of guide rails are longitudinally arranged between the tops of the two multi-layer shelves located in the middle, a fixed seat is installed at the upper end of the movable frame, and a pair of movable wheels that cooperate with the guide rails are arranged on the front and rear sides of the fixed seat, and one pair of movable wheels is driven by a driving mechanism, and the bottom of the movable frame is provided with rollers supporting the ground.

[0010] Furthermore, the driving mechanism includes a motor installed on a fixed seat, wherein a pair of moving wheels are rotatably connected to the fixed seat via a rotating shaft, and the output shaft of the motor is connected to the driven sprocket on the rotating shaft via a driving sprocket and a chain, and travel switches are provided at the front and rear ends of the guide rail.

[0011] Furthermore, the humidifying mechanism includes an atomizer, which is equipped with a water tank and installed on the bottom base plate of the mobile frame. The output end of the atomizer is equipped with a vertically arranged and top-closed mist outlet pipe, and the left and right sides of the mist outlet pipe are vertically connected with several horizontally arranged mist outlet branches at intervals.

[0012] Furthermore, the blowing mechanism includes a blower, which is installed on the bottom base plate of the mobile frame. The output end of the blower is equipped with a vertically arranged air outlet pipe with a closed top. The left and right sides of the air outlet pipe are vertically connected with several horizontally arranged air outlet branches at intervals.

[0013] Furthermore, the mist outlet pipe and the air outlet pipe are arranged side by side in front and back, and the mist outlet branch pipe is parallel to the air outlet branch pipe.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following advantages:

[0015] 1. The culture room is provided with multi-layer shelves to facilitate the placement of Tremella tray racks loaded with culture bottles, which is conducive to ensuring the number of tray racks placed and more conducive to maintaining the humidity in each layer of the shelves.

[0016] 2. By installing a humidifying device that can move vertically in the culture room, it is beneficial to humidify the culture room and ensure the humidity required for Tremella fuciformis cultivation. In addition, by installing an air blowing mechanism and mist outlet pipes arranged at intervals from top to bottom, it helps to blow the mist to various areas of the culture room, ensuring uniform humidity and further promoting the growth of Tremella fuciformis.

[0017] 3. Light strips installed on the mobile racks can help supplement lighting for the Tremella fuciformis, and the light strips move with the mobile racks to avoid excessive lighting in some areas. Air supply ducts can better control the air supply and temperature of the culture room. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 It is a structural diagram of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 This is a schematic structural diagram of the air supply duct of the present invention;

[0020] Figure 3 For the utility model Figure 1 A magnified cross-sectional view of area A;

[0021] Figure 4 For the utility model Figure 1 BB cross-sectional view;

[0022] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the cooperation between the mobile rack, humidifying mechanism and blowing mechanism of the present invention;

[0023] Figure 6 For the utility model Figure 1 Magnified view of area C;

[0024] In the figure: 10 - culture room main body 20 - multi-layer shelf 21 - vertical rod 22 - longitudinal rod 23 - connecting bolt 24 - cross bar 25 - protective baffle 26 - fixed block 30 - air supply pipe 31 - air outlet 32 ​​- support pad 33 - hanging rope 40 - mobile frame 41 - guide rail 42 - fixed seat 43 - moving wheel 44 - roller 45 - motor 46 - rotating shaft 47 - travel switch 48 - bottom base plate 50 - light strip 61 - atomizer 62 - mist outlet pipe 63 - mist outlet branch pipe 71 - blower 72 - air outlet pipe 73 - air outlet branch pipe. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] To make the above features and advantages of the present invention more clearly understood, embodiments are given below with reference to the accompanying drawings for detailed description, but the present invention is not limited thereto.

[0026] refer to Figures 1 to 6

[0027] A Tremella fuciformis culture room comprises a culture room main body 10, in which four multi-layer shelves 20 for placing Tremella fuciformis tray racks are installed at intervals along the transverse direction. An air supply pipe 30 connected to an external air supply system is longitudinally arranged below each multi-layer shelf. A movable shelf 40 capable of longitudinal reciprocating movement is arranged between two adjacent multi-layer shelves in the middle. A humidifying mechanism and a blowing mechanism are provided on the movable shelf so that mist sprayed by the humidifying mechanism is blown to both sides by the blowing mechanism to allow moisture to diffuse to various areas in the culture room. An LED light strip 50 is also wrapped around the movable shelf for supplementary lighting.

[0028] In this embodiment, the multi-layer shelf includes two rows of vertical rods 21 spaced apart in the longitudinal direction, and a plurality of longitudinal rods 22 are fixed to the inner side of each row of vertical rods from top to bottom at intervals, for example, 15 longitudinal rods are provided. Connecting bolts 23 passing through the vertical rods are arranged transversely on the longitudinal rods and are connected and locked to the vertical rods via washers and nuts. A plurality of cross rods 24 are fixed in the longitudinal direction between the two longitudinal rods on the same layer, thereby forming a shelf. The distance between two adjacent cross rods is less than the width of the tray rack and greater than the diameter of the culture bottle, so that the tray rack can be turned upside down on the shelf in the early stage of Tremella culture, which helps to drain the water produced in the culture bottle. The distance between the upper and lower longitudinal rods is about 30 cm, so that the tray rack can be placed in place.

[0029] In this embodiment, protective baffles 25 are longitudinally arranged on the side surfaces of adjacent sides of two adjacent multi-layer shelves. The protective baffles are about 5 cm wide and the distance between the protective baffles and the ground is between 1.2 and 1.5 meters, so as to protect the staff and prevent them from being scratched; the protective baffles are welded and fixed to the corresponding longitudinal rods through fixed blocks 26 arranged at intervals.

[0030] In this embodiment, a number of air outlet holes 31 are provided at longitudinal intervals on both sides of the air supply pipe, and air is output to both sides through the air outlet holes, which also helps to assist in controlling the temperature in the culture room; the lower sides of both ends of the air supply pipe are supported on the ground by support pads 32, and hanging ropes 33 connected to the bottom shelf of the multi-layer rack are provided at longitudinal intervals on the air supply pipe to prevent the air supply pipe from being placed directly on the ground and coming into contact with water stains on the ground.

[0031] In this embodiment, a pair of guide rails 41 are longitudinally arranged between the tops of the two multi-layer shelves located in the middle, a fixed seat 42 is installed at the upper end of the mobile frame, and a pair of moving wheels 43 that cooperate with the guide rails are arranged on the front and rear sides of the fixed seat, and one pair of moving wheels is driven by a driving mechanism to realize the longitudinal movement of the mobile frame; the bottom of the mobile frame is provided with rollers 44 supporting the ground to assist the mobile frame in moving.

[0032] In this embodiment, the drive mechanism includes a motor 45 mounted on a fixed base. A pair of moving wheels are rotatably connected to the fixed base via a rotating shaft 46. The moving wheels are mounted at either end of the rotating shaft. The motor's output shaft is connected to a driven sprocket on the rotating shaft via a driving sprocket and a chain. The forward and reverse rotation of the motor controls the longitudinal forward and backward movement of the moving frame. Travel switches 47 are located at the front and rear ends of the guide rails. These travel switches are electrically connected to the motor via a controller. When the moving wheels contact the switch, the motor reverses, causing the moving frame to change direction.

[0033] In this embodiment, in order to better achieve humidification in the culture room, the humidification mechanism includes an atomizer 61, which is equipped with a water tank and installed on the bottom seat plate 48 of the mobile frame. The output end of the atomizer is equipped with a vertically arranged and top-closed mist outlet pipe 62, and the left and right sides of the mist outlet pipe are vertically spaced and connected with several horizontally arranged mist outlet branches 63. The diameter of the mist outlet pipe is 5-6 times that of the mist outlet branch pipe.

[0034] In this embodiment, the air blowing mechanism includes a blower 71 mounted on the bottom base of the mobile frame. A vertically arranged, top-enclosed air outlet duct 72 is mounted at the blower's output end. The left and right sides of the air outlet duct are vertically connected to a plurality of horizontally arranged air outlet branches 73 at intervals. The diameter of the air outlet duct is 5-6 times that of the air outlet branch duct.

[0035] In this embodiment, in order to better blow the mist to both sides and diffuse it to all parts of the culture room, the mist outlet pipe and the air outlet pipe are arranged side by side, and the mist outlet branch pipe is parallel to the air outlet branch pipe, or there is an angle of 3-8° between the mist outlet branch pipe and the air outlet branch pipe.

[0036] In this embodiment, each wall of the main body of the culture room is provided with a thermal insulation layer. A humidity sensor is also provided in the culture room. The humidity sensor is electrically connected to the humidification mechanism, the blower mechanism, the motor, and the light strip via a controller. When the humidity sensor detects that the humidity in the culture room has dropped below a level suitable for Tremella fuciformis growth, it transmits a signal to the controller, which controls the operation of the humidification mechanism, the light strip, etc. The light strip can be turned on and off synchronously with the operation of the humidification mechanism.

[0037] In this embodiment, the light strip is a moisture-proof light, and the light of the light strip is white light.

[0038] In this embodiment, a temperature sensor may be further provided in the culture room, and the temperature sensor cooperates with an external air supply system through a controller to perform temperature control.

[0039] If the present invention discloses or involves components or structural parts that are fixedly connected to each other, then, unless otherwise stated, the fixed connection can be understood as: a detachable fixed connection (for example, connection using bolts or screws), and can also be understood as: a non-detachable fixed connection (for example, riveting, welding). Of course, the mutual fixed connection can also be replaced by an integrated structure (for example, manufactured by integral molding using a casting process) (except where it is obviously not possible to use an integrated molding process).

[0040] In addition, unless otherwise stated, the terms used in any technical solution disclosed in the above-mentioned utility model to express positional relationships or shapes include states or shapes that are approximate, similar or close thereto.

[0041] Any component provided by the present invention can be assembled from multiple separate components, or can be a separate component manufactured by an integral forming process.

[0042] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention. All equivalent changes and modifications made according to the scope of the patent application of the present invention should fall within the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A Tremella fuciformis culture room, comprising a culture room main body, characterized in that: A plurality of multi-layer shelves for placing Tremella tray racks are installed at intervals along the horizontal direction in the main body of the culture room. An air supply pipe connected to the external air supply system is longitudinally arranged under each multi-layer shelf. A movable shelf capable of longitudinal reciprocating movement is arranged between two adjacent multi-layer shelves in the middle. A humidifying mechanism and a blowing mechanism are arranged on the movable shelf. An LED light strip is also wrapped around the movable shelf.

2. The Tremella fuciformis culture room according to claim 1, wherein The multi-layer shelf comprises two rows of vertical bars spaced apart in the longitudinal direction, a plurality of longitudinal bars are fixed at intervals from top to bottom on the inner side of each row of vertical bars, and a plurality of transverse bars are fixed at intervals in the longitudinal direction between two longitudinal bars on the same layer.

3. The Tremella fuciformis culture room according to claim 2, wherein Protective baffles are longitudinally arranged on the side surfaces of adjacent sides of two adjacent multi-layer shelves. The distance between the protective baffles and the ground is between 1.2 and 1.5 meters. The protective baffles are welded and fixed to the corresponding longitudinal rods through fixed blocks arranged at intervals.

4. The Tremella fuciformis culture room according to claim 1, 2 or 3, wherein: The lower sides of both ends of the air supply pipe are supported on the ground through support pads, and hanging ropes connected to the lowest shelf of the multi-layer shelf are arranged at intervals along the longitudinal direction of the air supply pipe.

5. The Tremella fuciformis culture room according to claim 4, wherein A plurality of air outlet holes are arranged at intervals along the longitudinal direction on both sides of the air supply pipe.

6. The Tremella fuciformis culture room according to claim 1, 2, 3 or 5, characterized in that: A pair of guide rails are longitudinally arranged between the tops of the two multi-layer shelves located in the middle. A fixed seat is installed at the upper end of the mobile frame. A pair of moving wheels that cooperate with the guide rails are arranged on the front and rear sides of the fixed seat, and one pair of moving wheels is driven by a driving mechanism. The bottom of the mobile frame is provided with rollers that support the ground.

7. The Tremella fuciformis culture room according to claim 6, wherein The driving mechanism includes a motor installed on a fixed seat, wherein a pair of moving wheels are rotatably connected to the fixed seat via a rotating shaft, the output shaft of the motor is connected to the driven sprocket on the rotating shaft via a driving sprocket and a chain, and travel switches are provided at the front and rear ends of the guide rail.

8. The Tremella fuciformis culture room according to claim 1, 2, 3, 5 or 7, characterized in that: The humidifying mechanism includes an atomizer, which is equipped with a water tank and installed on the bottom base plate of the mobile frame. The output end of the atomizer is equipped with a vertically arranged and top-closed mist outlet pipe, and the left and right sides of the mist outlet pipe are vertically connected with a number of horizontally arranged mist outlet branches at intervals.

9. The Tremella fuciformis culture room according to claim 8, characterized in that: The blowing mechanism includes a blower, which is installed on the bottom base plate of the mobile frame. The output end of the blower is equipped with a vertically arranged air outlet pipe with a closed top. The left and right sides of the air outlet pipe are vertically connected with several horizontally arranged air outlet branches at intervals.

10. The Tremella fuciformis culture room according to claim 9, characterized in that: The mist outlet pipe and the air outlet pipe are arranged side by side in front and back, and the mist outlet branch pipe is parallel to the air outlet branch pipe.