Shrimp meat and dried small shrimp separator

Abstract

The utility model discloses a shrimp meat and dried small shrimp separator, which comprises a rotary hooking piece, a rotating shaft, a rotating shaft, a rotating shaft and a rotating shaft, wherein the rotating hooking piece is used for hooking shrimp meat on a conveyor; the flushing part is connected to the rotary hooking part and is used for flushing the shrimp meat hooked on the rotary hooking part; the air blowing piece is arranged on one side of the rotary hooking piece and used for blowing air towards the rotary hooking piece to blow off the dried small shrimps; the slide way is arranged on the other side of the rotary hooking piece, is spaced from the blowing piece and is used for collecting the shrimp meat falling from the rotary hooking piece; therefore, the technical problems of relatively poor separation effect, relatively low separation efficiency and insanitation are solved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of aquatic product processing, in particular to a shrimp meat and shrimp skin separator. Background Art

[0002] Shrimp is a decapod crustacean, with many species including prawns and shrimps. When processing prawns, the separation of shrimp meat and shrimp skin is an important link in the shrimp processing industry.

[0003] There are two traditional methods for separating shrimp meat and shrimp skin: one is manual separation and screening, and the other is mechanical separation and screening.

[0004] Among them, manual separation and screening has a relatively low separation efficiency and there is a situation where humans touch the shrimp, resulting in the shrimp meat and / or shrimp skin being likely to carry bacteria and other microorganisms, which is unhygienic;

[0005] Mechanical separation and screening: Since the shrimp and shrimp skin (the shrimp and shrimp skin here are the shrimp and shrimp skin after being peeled by the shrimp peeling machine) contain a certain amount of mucus, they are prone to form clumps, which can easily cause mechanical jams, reducing the separation efficiency and resulting in incomplete separation. Utility Model Content

[0006] In view of the above-mentioned shortcomings in the relevant technology, the purpose is to provide a shrimp and shrimp skin separator to solve the technical problems of relatively poor separation effect, relatively low separation efficiency and unsanitary conditions in the relevant technology.

[0007] The technical solution to achieve the purpose is: a shrimp and shrimp skin separator, comprising:

[0008] Rotating hook for hanging shrimps on the conveyor;

[0009] a washing member connected to the rotating hook and used for washing the shrimp hung on the rotating hook;

[0010] A blowing member is provided on one side of the rotating hook hanging member, and is used to blow air toward the rotating hook hanging member to blow off the shrimp skin;

[0011] and a slideway, which is arranged on the other side of the rotating hook hanging component and spaced apart from the blowing component, and is used for collecting the shrimps dropped from the rotating hook hanging component.

[0012] Furthermore, the rotating hook comprises a cylinder, wherein the cylinder has a first space and four second spaces, the second spaces are evenly distributed around the first space, the second spaces are spaced apart from the first spaces, and the flushing member is located in the first space and the second space;

[0013] a plurality of hooks, the hooks being spaced apart from each other and arranged along the outer wall of the cylinder to form a plurality of linear rows on the outer wall of the cylinder, the linear rows being spaced apart from each other;

[0014] a first connector connected to one end of the cylinder, blocking one end of the first space, and used for connecting to a motor;

[0015] and a second connector connected to the other end of the cylinder, blocking the other end of the first space, and used for connecting the flushing component.

[0016] Furthermore: the cylinder includes: an inner cylinder, the middle position of which has the first space connecting the first joint and the second joint;

[0017] an outer cylinder surrounding the inner cylinder and spaced apart from the inner cylinder, with center lines of the outer cylinder and the inner cylinder being on the same straight line;

[0018] and four partitions, which are evenly distributed between the outer cylinder and the inner cylinder, and form the second space between the outer cylinder and the inner cylinder.

[0019] Furthermore: the hook body includes: a main hook, one end of which is connected to the cylinder and the other end is away from the cylinder; and at least three barbs, which are connected to the other end of the main hook at intervals and are used to hook the shrimp on the conveyor.

[0020] Furthermore: the flushing member includes: a rotary joint connected to the second joint, used to connect to the water inlet pipe to introduce flushing water;

[0021] a main pipe, disposed in the first space, one end of which is connected to the rotary joint;

[0022] And a plurality of branch pipes, one end of which is connected to the main pipe, passes through the inner cylinder from the first space, passes through the second space, passes through the outer cylinder, and the other end faces the hook body.

[0023] Furthermore, the main pipe comprises: a main pipe, one end of which is connected to the rotary joint; and four six-way joints, which are connected to the main pipe at intervals;

[0024] The number of the branch pipes is sixteen, four of which form a row and are evenly distributed between rows;

[0025] The branch pipe fitting includes: a three-way joint connected to the six-way joint; and two branch pipes arranged at intervals, one end of which is connected to the three-way joint and the other end is directed toward the hook body;

[0026] The other end of the branch pipe is provided with a plurality of inclined water spray holes and a plurality of horizontal water spray holes, the inclined water spray holes and the horizontal water spray holes are arranged at intervals, the inclined water spray holes are arranged on the side wall of the branch pipe, and the horizontal water spray holes are arranged on the end of the branch pipe.

[0027] Furthermore: the blowing component includes: a fan; and an air duct, one end of which is connected to the fan and the other end is directed toward the hook body.

[0028] Furthermore: the length of the air outlet on the other end of the air duct is greater than or equal to the length of the straight row;

[0029] The width dimension of the air outlet is ≤ the height dimension of the linear row.

[0030] Furthermore: the longitudinal section of the slide is a "["-shaped structure, and the width of the slide gradually decreases from the rotating hook part to the direction away from the rotating hook part.

[0031] Furthermore: it also includes: a vibrating screening machine, which is used to catch the shrimps dropped from the slide and screen the shrimps.

[0032] The above technical solution has the following beneficial effects: compared with the related art, the shrimp and shrimp skin separator is provided with a rotating hook hanging part, a flushing part, a blowing part and a slide;

[0033] The rotating hook hanger hooks the shrimps on the conveyor during the rotation process; the washing part washes the shrimps hung on the rotating hook hanger; the blowing part blows air toward the rotating hook hanger to make the shrimp skins fall off; as the rotating hook hanger rotates, the shrimps fall onto the slide due to gravity, thus achieving the separation of shrimps and shrimp skins, with relatively good separation effect, relatively high separation efficiency, and relatively hygienic;

[0034] Thereby overcoming the technical problems of relatively poor separation effect, relatively low separation efficiency and unsanitary conditions, and achieving the technical effects of relatively good separation effect, relatively high separation efficiency and relative hygiene. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0035] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the assembly structure;

[0036] Figure 2 It is a structural diagram of the rotating hook and flushing part;

[0037] Figure 3 for Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the structure after opening the second joint;

[0038] Figure 4 Schematic diagram of the structure of the hook body;

[0039] Figure 5 Schematic diagram of the structure of a six-way connector;

[0040] Figure 6 It is a structural schematic diagram of the end of the branch pipeline;

[0041] Figure 7 It is a structural diagram of the blowing component;

[0042] In the figure: 10. Rotating hook, 11. Cylinder, 111. Inner cylinder, 112. Outer cylinder, 113. Partition, 11-1. First space, 11-2. Second space, 12. Hook, 12-1. Main hook, 12-2. Barb, 13. First joint, 14. Second joint, 20. Flushing part, 21. Rotating joint, 22. Main pipe, 22-1. Main pipeline, 22-2. Six-way joint, 23. Branch pipe, 23-1. Three-way joint, 23-2. Branch pipeline, 23-21. Inclined water spray hole, 23-22. Horizontal water spray hole, 30. Blowing part, 31. Fan, 32. Air duct, 32-1. Air outlet, 40. Slide, 100. Conveyor, 200. Vibrating screening machine. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0043] In order to make the content easier to understand, the following is a further detailed description based on specific embodiments and in conjunction with the accompanying drawings;

[0044] The shrimp meat and shrimp skin separator solves the technical problems of relatively poor separation effect, relatively low separation efficiency and unsanitary conditions in related technologies, and achieves the positive effects of relatively good separation effect, relatively high separation efficiency and relative hygiene. The overall idea is as follows:

[0045] One implementation method:

[0046] like Figure 1 As shown; Shrimp meat and shrimp skin separator, including:

[0047] A rotating hook 10 is used to hook the shrimp on the conveyor 100;

[0048] A flushing member 20 is connected to the rotating hook 10 and is used to flush the shrimp hung on the rotating hook 10;

[0049] A blowing member 30 is provided on one side of the rotating hook member 10 and is used to blow air toward the rotating hook member 10 to blow off the shrimp skin;

[0050] and a slide 40, which is provided on the other side of the rotating hook 10 and is spaced apart from the blowing member 30, and is used to collect the shrimp dropped by the rotating hook 10;

[0051] Specifically, during implementation, the rotating hook 10 is hooked onto the shrimps on the conveyor 100 during rotation; the flushing member 20 flushes the shrimps hooked on the rotating hook 10; the blowing member 30 blows air toward the rotating hook 10, causing the shrimp skins to fall off, which is beneficial for separating the shrimp skins from the shrimps; as the rotating hook 10 rotates, the shrimps fall onto the slide 40 due to gravity, thus achieving the separation of the shrimps from the shrimp skins, with relatively good separation effect, relatively high separation efficiency, and relative hygiene.

[0052] Another embodiment:

[0053] like Figure 1 、 Figure 2 、 Figure 3 、 Figure 4 As shown; during implementation, the rotating hook member 10 includes: a cylinder 11, wherein the cylinder 11 has a first space 11-1 and four second spaces 11-2, the second spaces 11-2 are evenly distributed around the first space 11-1, the second spaces 11-2 are spaced apart from the first space 11-1, and the first space 11-1 and the second space 11-2 are provided with the flushing member 20; a plurality of hook bodies 12, the hook bodies 12 are spaced apart, and the hook bodies 12 are arranged along the outer wall of the cylinder 11, forming a plurality of straight rows on the outer wall of the cylinder 11, and the straight rows are spaced apart; a first joint 13, connected to one end of the cylinder 11, blocking one end of the first space 11-1, and used for connecting to the motor; and a second joint 14, connected to the other end of the cylinder 11, blocking the other end of the first space 11-1, and used for connecting to the flushing member 20;

[0054] The cylinder 11 includes: an inner cylinder 111, having the first space 11-1 in the middle, connecting the first joint 13 and the second joint 14; an outer cylinder 112, surrounding the inner cylinder 111, spaced apart from the inner cylinder 111, and the center lines of the outer cylinder 112 and the inner cylinder 111 are on the same straight line; and four partitions 113, evenly distributed between the outer cylinder 112 and the inner cylinder 111, forming the second space 11-2 between the outer cylinder 112 and the inner cylinder 111; the cylinder 11 is provided with a cylindrical shape, having the first space 11-1 and the second space 11-2, which reduces the weight of the cylinder 11 itself, rotates relatively smoothly, and is conducive to connecting and arranging the flushing part 20;

[0055] The hook body 12 includes: a main barb 12-1, one end of which is connected to the cylinder 11 and the other end is away from the cylinder 11; and at least three barbs 12-2, which are connected to the other end of the main barb 12-1 at intervals and are used to hook the shrimp on the conveyor 100; the provision of the hook body 12 is conducive to hooking the shrimp on the barb 12-2, and as the rotating hook member 10 rotates, when the barb 12-2 on the hook body 12 is directed toward the slide 40, due to the action of gravity (and at the same time, the water flow force of the flushing member 20), the shrimp falls onto the slide 40;

[0056] "Linear arrangement" means that the hooks 12 are arranged along a straight line on the outer wall of the cylinder 11, which is relatively beautiful and can hook the shrimps.

[0057] The first joint 13 is a common structure in the prior art, such as a motor connection flange, which is connected to the cylinder 11 by bolts, and is connected to the transmission shaft of the motor (the motor is a common structure in the prior art, such as a horizontal motor, which is connected to the ground foundation by a profile and is used to rotate in conjunction with the rotating hook 10) by bolts, so that the motor can rotate in conjunction with the rotating hook 10;

[0058] The second joint 14 is a circular plate, which is connected to the cylinder 11 by bolts, and is easy to install and disassemble, which is conducive to connecting the flushing part 20;

[0059] A rotating hook 10 is provided for hooking the shrimp meat on the conveyor 100 (the conveyor 100 is a common structure in the prior art, used to convey the shrimp meat and shrimp skin after being peeled by the shrimp peeling machine), which is conducive to separating the shrimp skin from the shrimp meat;

[0060] Another embodiment:

[0061] like Figure 1 、 Figure 2 、 Figure 3 、 Figure 4 、 Figure 5 、 Figure 6 As shown; when implemented, the flushing member 20 includes: a rotary joint 21 connected to the second joint 14, used to connect to the water inlet pipe to introduce flushing water; a main pipe 22, arranged in the first space 11-1, one end of which is connected to the rotary joint 21; and a plurality of branch pipes 23, one end of which is connected to the main pipe 22, and runs from the first space 11-1, passes through the inner cylinder 111, passes through the second space 11-2, passes through the outer cylinder 112, and the other end faces the hook body 12;

[0062] The rotary joint 21 is a common structure in the prior art and is connected to the second joint 14 to facilitate the introduction of flushing water into the main pipe 22.

[0063] The flushing water is commonly used water in the prior art, such as tap water, and the pressure is generally 1-2 MPa;

[0064] The tap water inlet pipe is connected to the rotary joint 21. When the rotary hook 10 rotates, the tap water inlet pipe will not rotate due to the rotary joint 21, and the structural reliability is relatively good.

[0065] The main pipe 22 includes: a main pipe 22-1, one end of which is connected to the rotary joint 21; and four six-way joints 22-2, which are connected to the main pipe 22-1 at intervals;

[0066] The main pipe 22-1 is a circular pipe, one end of which is connected to the rotary joint 21 and the other end is closed; the six-way joint 22-2 is a common structure in the prior art and is connected to the circular pipe. When the flushing water enters the main pipe 22-1, it is diverted at the six-way joint 22-2 and enters the branch pipe 23 and is sprayed toward the hook body 12, achieving the purpose of flushing the hook body 12;

[0067] There are sixteen branch pipes 23, four of which form a row, and four rows are evenly distributed between rows.

[0068] The branch pipe 23 includes: a three-way connector 23-1 connected to the six-way connector 22-2; and two branch pipes 23-2, which are spaced apart, one end of which is connected to the three-way connector 23-1 and the other end of which is directed toward the hook body 12;

[0069] The other end of the branch pipe 23-2 has a plurality of inclined water spray holes 23-21 and a plurality of horizontal water spray holes 23-22. The inclined water spray holes 23-21 and the horizontal water spray holes 23-22 are arranged at intervals. The inclined water spray holes 23-21 are arranged on the side wall of the branch pipe 23-2, and the horizontal water spray holes 23-22 are arranged on the end of the branch pipe 23-2.

[0070] The three-way joint 23-1 is a common structure in the prior art, which is conducive to diverting the flushing water, and the flushing water flows along the branch pipe 23-2 to flush the hook body 12;

[0071] The branch pipe 23-2 is a circular pipe;

[0072] Be provided with inclined water spray hole 23-21 (the angle between the center line of inclined water spray hole 23-21 and branch pipe 23-2 is 30 °) and horizontal water spray hole 23-22, increased the spraying area of ​​​​flushing water, be conducive to separating dried shrimp and peeled shrimp;

[0073] Another embodiment:

[0074] like Figure 1 、 Figure 7 As shown; when implemented, the blowing member 30 includes: a fan 31; and an air duct 32, one end of which is connected to the fan 31 and the other end is directed toward the hook body 12;

[0075] The fan 31 is a common structure in the prior art, such as an axial flow fan. The fan 31 is connected to the ground foundation (the ground foundation is a common structure in the prior art, such as a cement pouring foundation) through a profile to generate air volume;

[0076] One end of the air duct 32 is connected to the fan 31 by a bolt member, which is used to guide the wind and blow it toward the hook body 12, which is conducive to separating the shrimp skin from the shrimp meat and will not blow the shrimp meat off the hook body 12;

[0077] The length of the air outlet 32-1 on the other end of the air duct 32 is greater than or equal to the length of the linear row; the width of the air outlet 32-1 is less than or equal to the height of the linear row; the air outlet 32-1 is a rectangular structure, and the control of the size of the air outlet 32-1 is conducive to the air blowing toward the hook body 12, so that the shrimp skin and the shrimp meat are separated;

[0078] Another embodiment:

[0079] like Figure 1 As shown; when implemented, the longitudinal section of the slide 40 is a "["-shaped structure, and the width of the slide 40 starts from the rotating hook member 10 and gradually becomes smaller in the direction away from the rotating hook member 10;

[0080] The slide 40 is connected to the ground foundation (the ground foundation is a common structure in the prior art, such as a cement foundation) through a profile, and the angle of inclination with the horizontal plane is 30°-45°. The control of the size of the slide 40 is conducive to collecting the shrimp dropped by the rotating hook 10;

[0081] Another embodiment:

[0082] like Figure 1 When implemented, it also includes: a vibrating screening machine 200 for catching the shrimps dropped from the slide 40 and screening the shrimps;

[0083] The vibrating screening machine 200 is a common structure in the prior art, used for further screening shrimps. It is not the inventive point of the present invention, but is only used to better describe the present invention and facilitate understanding of the technical solution of the present invention. After reading the disclosed content, a person of ordinary skill in the art can directly and unambiguously know how to set it up without any creative work or excessive experimentation.

[0084] The working principle is as follows: during the rotation of the rotating hook 10, the hook body 12 hooks the shrimps on the conveyor 100; the flushing part 20 flushes the shrimps hooked on the rotating hook 10; the blowing part 30 blows air toward the rotating hook 10, causing the shrimp skins to fall off, which is conducive to separating the shrimp skins from the shrimps; as the rotating hook 10 rotates, due to the action of gravity (and at the same time, the water flow force of the flushing part 20), the shrimps fall onto the slide 40, thus achieving the separation of the shrimps and shrimp skins, with relatively good separation effect, relatively high separation efficiency, and relatively hygienic.

[0085] In the description, it should be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "front", "back", etc. indicating directions or positional relationships are based on the positional relationships shown in the drawings and are only used to facilitate or simplify the description, and do not indicate specific directions that must be maintained. The operating procedures described in the embodiments are not absolute steps for use and may be adjusted accordingly in actual use.

[0086] Unless otherwise defined, the technical or scientific terms used herein shall have the ordinary meanings understood by persons of ordinary skill in the relevant art. The terms "first," "second," and similar words used in the specification and claims do not denote any order, quantity, or importance, but are merely used to distinguish different components. Similarly, the terms "a" or "an" and similar words do not necessarily indicate a limit on quantity, but rather indicate the presence of at least one, which shall be determined based on the content of the embodiments.

[0087] The above is only a preferred specific implementation method, but the scope of protection is not limited to this. Any equivalent replacement or change within the technical scope disclosed by technicians familiar with this technical field based on the technical solution and its utility model concept should be covered by the scope of protection.

Claims

1. Shrimp meat and shrimp skin separation machine, characterized in that, include: A rotating hook (10) for hooking the shrimp on the conveyor (100); a flushing member (20), connected to the rotating hook member (10), and used for flushing the shrimp hung on the rotating hook member (10); a blowing member (30) disposed on one side of the rotating hook member (10) and used for blowing air toward the rotating hook member (10) to blow off the shrimp skin; and a slideway (40) arranged on the other side of the rotating hook hanging member (10), spaced apart from the blowing member (30), for collecting the shrimp meat dropped from the rotating hook hanging member (10).

2. The shrimp and shrimp peel separator according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rotary hook (10) comprises a cylinder (11), wherein the cylinder (11) has a first space (11-1) and four second spaces (11-2), the second spaces (11-2) are evenly distributed around the first space (11-1), the second spaces (11-2) are spaced apart from the first space (11-1), and the flushing member (20) is provided at the first space (11-1) and the second space (11-2); A plurality of hook bodies (12), wherein the hook bodies (12) are spaced apart from each other, and the hook bodies (12) are arranged along the outer wall of the cylinder (11), forming a plurality of straight lines on the outer wall of the cylinder (11), and the straight lines are spaced apart from each other; A first connector (13) is connected to one end of the cylinder (11), blocks one end of the first space (11-1), and is used for connecting a motor; and a second connector (14) connected to the other end of the cylinder (11), blocking the other end of the first space (11-1), and used for connecting the flushing component (20).

3. The shrimp and shrimp peel separator according to claim 2, characterized in that: The cylinder (11) comprises: an inner cylinder (111), the middle position of which has the first space (11-1) connecting the first joint (13) and the second joint (14); an outer cylinder (112) surrounding the inner cylinder (111) and spaced apart from the inner cylinder (111), and the center lines of the outer cylinder (112) and the inner cylinder (111) are on the same straight line; and four partitions (113) uniformly distributed between the outer cylinder (112) and the inner cylinder (111), forming the second space (11-2) between the outer cylinder (112) and the inner cylinder (111).

4. The shrimp and shrimp peel separator according to claim 2, characterized in that: The hook body (12) comprises: a main barb (12-1), one end of which is connected to the cylinder (11) and the other end is away from the cylinder (11); and at least three barbs (12-2) connected to the other end of the main barb (12-1) at intervals and used for hooking the shrimp on the conveyor (100).

5. The shrimp meat and shrimp skin separator according to claim 3, characterized in that: The flushing member (20) comprises: a rotary joint (21) connected to the second joint (14) and used for connecting to a water inlet pipe to introduce flushing water; A main pipe (22) is arranged in the first space (11-1), one end of which is connected to the rotary joint (21); and a plurality of branch pipes (23), one end of which is connected to the main pipe (22), passes through the first space (11-1), through the inner cylinder (111), through the second space (11-2), through the outer cylinder (112), and the other end faces the hook body (12).

6. The shrimp meat and shrimp skin separator according to claim 5, characterized in that: The main pipe (22) comprises: a main pipe (22-1), one end of which is connected to the rotary joint (21); and four six-way joints (22-2) connected to the main pipe (22-1) at intervals. The number of the branch pipes (23) is sixteen, four of the branch pipes (23) form a row, and the branches are evenly distributed between rows; The branch pipe (23) comprises: a three-way joint (23-1) connected to the six-way joint (22-2); and two branch pipes (23-2) arranged at intervals, one end of which is connected to the three-way joint (23-1) and the other end of which faces the hook body (12); The other end of the branch pipe (23-2) is provided with a plurality of inclined water spray holes (23-21) and a plurality of horizontal water spray holes (23-22), the inclined water spray holes (23-21) and the horizontal water spray holes (23-22) being arranged at intervals, the inclined water spray holes (23-21) being arranged on the side wall of the branch pipe (23-2), and the horizontal water spray holes (23-22) being arranged on the end of the branch pipe (23-2).

7. The shrimp and shrimp peel separator according to claim 2, characterized in that: The blowing member (30) comprises: a fan (31); and an air duct (32), one end of which is connected to the fan (31) and the other end of which faces the hook body (12).

8. The shrimp meat and shrimp skin separator according to claim 7, characterized in that: The length of the air outlet (32-1) on the other end of the air duct (32) is greater than or equal to the length of the linear row; The width dimension of the air outlet (32-1) is ≤ the height dimension of the linear row.

9. The shrimp meat and shrimp skin separator according to claim 1, characterized in that: The longitudinal section of the slideway (40) is a "["-shaped structure, and the width of the slideway (40) gradually decreases from the rotating hook (10) toward a direction away from the rotating hook (10).

10. The shrimp meat and shrimp skin separator according to claim 1, characterized in that: Also includes: The vibrating screening machine (200) is used to catch the shrimp meat dropped from the slideway (40) and screen the shrimp meat.

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