Structural device for rotatably concentrating sediments in water

Through the water sediment structure device acting as rotating centrifugal force, the problem of low efficiency of traditional sewage treatment is solved, efficient sediment separation and energy consumption are achieved, and cost saving and land reduction are achieved.

CN223287684UActive Publication Date: 2025-09-02SINOHYDRO BUREAU 14 CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422831739.9
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-11-20
Publication Date
2025-09-02
Estimated Expiration
2034-11-20

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Traditional sewage treatment methods cover a large area, low treatment efficiency and high maintenance costs, making it difficult to efficiently remove fine particles and substances with specific gravity close to water.

Method used

The structural device of rotating the sediment in concentrated water is adopted. The centrifugal force generated by rotation causes the sediment to quickly gather towards the edge of the device, and a spiral uplift is formed through the deflector plate and the deflector cross rod to enhance the centrifugal force effect. The sediment is collected in the inverted conical collection chamber.

Benefits of technology

It realizes efficient separation of sediment, reduces floor area and energy consumption, reduces maintenance costs, and improves water purification efficiency.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to a structure device for rotatably concentrating sediments in water. The structure device for rotatably concentrating the sediments in the water comprises a water storage cylinder, an overhaul passage, a driving system, a flow guide plate, a sediment collection bin and a flow guide cross rod, the water storage barrel is of a hollow cylinder structure, a sediment collecting bin is arranged on the outer side of the bottom of the water storage barrel, a water inlet is formed in the bottom of the water storage barrel, a water outlet is formed in the top of the water storage barrel, and the overhaul passage stretches across the top of the water storage barrel. And the flow guide plates are uniformly and parallelly arranged at the bottom of the flow guide cross rod. The device can save the cost, is convenient to install and clean, improves the water purification efficiency, reduces the subsequent treatment cost investment, effectively solves the problem of low treatment efficiency in the sewage treatment process, and generates better social and economic benefits.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present application relates to the field of water treatment technology, and in particular to a structural device for rotating and concentrating sediment in water. Background Art

[0002] In sewage treatment projects, efficiently removing suspended solids, particulate matter, and sediment from water is a key step in ensuring water quality meets standards. While traditional methods such as sedimentation tanks and filters can effectively remove some impurities, they suffer from large footprints, low treatment efficiency, and high maintenance costs. These methods are particularly difficult to effectively remove for some fine particles and substances with a specific gravity close to that of water.

[0003] Therefore, it is particularly important to develop a sediment concentration device with compact structure, high efficiency and low cost. Utility Model Content

[0004] In order to solve or partially solve the problems existing in the related art, the present application provides a structural device for rotating and concentrating sediment in water, which can quickly gather the sediment in the water to the edge of the device through the centrifugal force generated by rotation, thereby achieving efficient separation, while reducing the footprint and energy consumption.

[0005] The present application provides a structural device for rotating and concentrating sediment in water, including a water storage cylinder 1, an inspection passage 2, a drive system, a guide plate 6, a sediment collection bin 7, and a guide cross bar 8; the water storage cylinder 1 is a hollow cylindrical structure, and a sediment collection bin 7 is provided on the outer side of its bottom, a water inlet is provided at the bottom of the water storage cylinder 1, and a water outlet is provided at the top, the inspection passage 2 is arranged across the top of the water storage cylinder 1, the drive system is fixedly installed in the middle of the inspection passage 2, the guide cross bar 8 is connected to the drive system and is horizontally arranged in the water storage cylinder 1, and the guide plate 6 is evenly and parallelly arranged at the bottom of the guide cross bar 8.

[0006] Optionally, in some embodiments, the interior of the water storage cylinder 1 has a smooth inner wall.

[0007] Optionally, in some schemes, the drive system includes a transmission track mechanism 3, a transmission motor 4, and a rotating shaft 5. The transmission motor 4 is fixedly mounted on the maintenance aisle 2, and its output shaft is connected to one end of the rotating shaft 5 through the transmission track mechanism 3. The rotating shaft 5 is rotatably mounted in the middle of the maintenance aisle 2, and its lower end passes through the maintenance aisle 2 and is located in the water storage cylinder 1. The middle part of the guide cross bar 8 is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft 5.

[0008] Optionally, in some solutions, the horizontal plane of the guide plate 6 is not perpendicular to the axial direction of the guide cross bar 8.

[0009] The technical solution provided by this application may have the following beneficial effects:

[0010] This application can save costs, is easy to install and clean, improves water purification efficiency while reducing subsequent treatment cost investment, effectively solves the problem of low treatment efficiency in the sewage treatment process, and produces good social and economic benefits. The centrifugal force generated by rotation causes the sediment in the water to quickly gather to the edge of the device, thereby achieving efficient separation, while reducing the footprint and lowering energy consumption.

[0011] It should be understood that the foregoing general description and the following detailed description are exemplary and explanatory only and are not restrictive of the present application. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0012] The above and other objects, features and advantages of the present application will become more apparent through a more detailed description of exemplary embodiments of the present application in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, wherein the same reference numerals generally represent the same components in the exemplary embodiments of the present application.

[0013] Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the structure of the device for rotating and concentrating sediment in water shown in an embodiment of the present application;

[0014] Figure 2 1 is a schematic top view of a structural device for rotating and concentrating sediment in water, as shown in an embodiment of the present application;

[0015] Figure 3 It is a schematic cross-sectional view of a structural device for rotating and concentrating sediment in water shown in an embodiment of the present application.

[0016] Reference numerals:

[0017] 1-water storage cylinder; 2-maintenance aisle; 3-drive crawler mechanism; 4-drive motor; 5-rotating shaft; 6-guide plate; 7-sediment collection bin; 8-guide cross bar. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0018] The following describes embodiments of the present application in more detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. Although the accompanying drawings illustrate embodiments of the present application, it should be understood that the present application can be implemented in various forms and should not be limited by the embodiments described herein. Rather, these embodiments are provided to make the present application more thorough and complete, and to fully convey the scope of the present application to those skilled in the art.

[0019] In the description of this application, it should be understood that the terms "length", "width", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", etc., indicating the orientation or position relationship, are based on the orientation or position relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing this application and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on this application.

[0020] Unless otherwise expressly specified or limited, terms such as "mounted," "connected," "connect," and "fixed" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they may refer to fixed or detachable connections, or integration; mechanical or electrical connections; direct or indirect connections through an intermediary; and internal communication between two components or interaction between two components. Those skilled in the art will understand the specific meanings of these terms in this application based on the specific circumstances.

[0021] In response to the above problems, an embodiment of the present application provides a structural device for rotating and concentrating sediment in water, which can quickly gather sediment in the water to the edge of the device through the centrifugal force generated by rotation, thereby achieving efficient separation while reducing floor space and energy consumption.

[0022] The technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application are described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0023] See also Figure 1-3 The structural device for rotating and concentrating sediment in water includes a water storage cylinder 1, an inspection passage 2, a drive system, a guide plate 6, a sediment collection bin 7, and a guide cross bar 8; the water storage cylinder 1 is a hollow cylindrical structure, and a sediment collection bin 7 is provided on the outside of its bottom. A water inlet is provided at the bottom of the water storage cylinder 1 and a water outlet is provided at the top. The inspection passage 2 is arranged across the top of the water storage cylinder 1, and the drive system is fixedly installed in the middle of the inspection passage 2. The guide cross bar 8 is connected to the drive system and is horizontally arranged in the water storage cylinder 1. The guide plate 6 is arranged evenly and parallelly at the bottom of the guide cross bar 8.

[0024] During operation, the maintenance passage 2 is usually in the shape of a straight ladder, which plays a role in installing and fixing the drive system, and also serves as a maintenance passage for the drive system. The drive system drives the guide cross bar 8 to rotate, and the guide plate 6 on the guide cross bar 8 guides the water flow to rotate, and forms a spiral upflow during the rotation process, thereby enhancing the centrifugal force effect and promoting the sediment in the water to gather to the edge. The sediment after the centrifugal process is collected through the sediment collection bin 7.

[0025] The sediment collection bin 7 is made of high-strength, high-corrosion-resistant steel and is constructed into an inverted conical structure through precise assembly and welding processes. A drilled opening is reserved at the bottom of the conical structure for convenient installation of the pipe water inlet and to facilitate subsequent sediment cleaning operations.

[0026] In some embodiments, the interior of the water storage cylinder 1 is a smooth inner wall.

[0027] During operation, the smooth inner wall can reduce the resistance in the water treatment process. The water storage cylinder 1 is made of corrosion-resistant, high-strength metal or composite material.

[0028] In some embodiments, the drive system includes a transmission track mechanism 3, a transmission motor 4, and a rotating shaft 5. The transmission motor 4 is fixedly installed on the maintenance aisle 2, and its output shaft is connected to one end of the rotating shaft 5 through the transmission track mechanism 3. The rotating shaft 5 is rotatably installed in the middle of the maintenance aisle 2, and its lower end passes through the maintenance aisle 2 and is located in the water storage cylinder 1. The middle part of the guide cross bar 8 is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft 5.

[0029] During operation, the transmission motor 4 is started, and the transmission motor 4 drives the rotating shaft 5 to rotate through the transmission crawler mechanism 3. The power of the transmission motor 4 can be adjusted according to demand, thereby adjusting the rotation speed to adapt to different water quality conditions.

[0030] In some embodiments, the horizontal plane of the guide plate 6 is not perpendicular to the axial direction of the guide cross bar 8 .

[0031] During operation, the inclined guide plate 6 can increase the contact surface between the guide plate 6 and the water in the water storage cylinder 1, thereby making the centrifugal force effect better and improving the sedimentation effect.

[0032] Finally, it should be noted that, in this document, relationships such as first and second, etc., are used solely to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms include, comprise, or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that includes a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

[0033] The units described as separate components may or may not be physically separate, and the components shown as units may or may not be physical units, that is, they may be located in one place or distributed across multiple network units. Some or all of these units may be selected to achieve the purpose of this embodiment according to actual needs.

[0034] The embodiments of the present application have been described above. The above description is illustrative and not exhaustive, and is not limited to the disclosed embodiments. Many modifications and variations will be apparent to those skilled in the art without departing from the scope and spirit of the described embodiments. The terminology used herein is selected to best explain the principles of the embodiments, their practical applications, or improvements to the technology in the market, or to enable other persons skilled in the art to understand the embodiments disclosed herein.

Claims

1. A structural device for rotating and concentrating sediment in water, characterized by: The structural device for rotating and concentrating sediment in water comprises a water storage cylinder (1), an inspection passage (2), a driving system, a guide plate (6), a sediment collection bin (7), and a guide cross bar (8); the water storage cylinder (1) is a hollow cylindrical structure, a sediment collection bin (7) is provided on the outer side of its bottom, a water inlet is provided at the bottom of the water storage cylinder (1), and a water outlet is provided at the top, the inspection passage (2) is arranged across the top of the water storage cylinder (1), the driving system is fixedly installed in the middle of the inspection passage (2), the guide cross bar (8) is connected to the driving system and is horizontally arranged in the water storage cylinder (1), and the guide plate (6) is evenly and parallelly arranged at the bottom of the guide cross bar (8).

2. The structural device for rotating and concentrating sediment in water according to claim 1, characterized in that: The interior of the water storage cylinder (1) is a smooth inner wall.

3. The structural device for rotating and concentrating sediment in water according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: The driving system comprises a transmission crawler mechanism (3), a transmission motor (4), and a rotating shaft (5). The transmission motor (4) is fixedly mounted on the maintenance passage (2), and its output shaft is transmission-connected to one end of the rotating shaft (5) through the transmission crawler mechanism (3). The rotating shaft (5) is rotatably mounted in the middle of the maintenance passage (2), and its lower end passes through the maintenance passage (2) and is located in the water storage cylinder (1). The middle of the diversion cross bar (8) is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft (5).

4. The structural device for rotating and concentrating sediment in water according to claim 3, characterized in that: The horizontal plane of the guide plate (6) is not perpendicular to the axial direction of the guide cross bar (8).