Recovery equipment for ABF membrane bioreactor
By introducing filtration and disassembly mechanisms into the ABF membrane bioreactor, the problem of poor filtration and difficulty in recycling of large particles in sewage pretreatment is solved, efficient sewage treatment and impurity recovery are achieved, and the practicality of the device is improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422289280.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-09-19
- Publication Date
- 2025-09-02
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-09-19
AI Technical Summary
The existing ABF membrane bioreactors have poor filtration effect on large-particle impurities in sewage pretreatment, and it is difficult to recover impurities uniformly after filtration, which reduces the practicality of the device.
A recycling equipment including a pretreatment box and an ABF membrane bioreactor body is designed, and a filtering mechanism and a disassembly mechanism are used to drive the rotation of the rotating shaft through meshing with the driven gear, so as to realize sewage stirring and filtration, and the disassembly mechanism is used to facilitate the replacement of the filter plate and the recovery of impurities.
It improves the sewage filtration effect, realizes effective recycling of impurities, and enhances the practicality and treatment efficiency of the device.
Smart Images

Figure CN223287740U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to a recovery device for an ABF membrane bioreactor, belonging to the technical field of ABF membrane bioreactors. Background Art
[0002] ABF membrane bioreactor (MBR) is a new sewage treatment technology that combines membrane separation technology and biological treatment technology. It filters the mixed liquid in the bioreactor through membrane components to achieve mud-water separation and improve the effluent quality of sewage treatment. Compared with the traditional activated sludge method, MBR has better mud-water separation effect and higher pollutant removal efficiency. The effluent water quality is excellent and stable and can be directly reused or discharged.
[0003] Before sewage enters the ABF membrane bioreactor for treatment, it first needs to be pretreated to remove large particles of impurities to prevent clogging of the membrane components. However, existing treatment devices generally only filter large particles of impurities in sewage through filtering devices, and the treatment effect is poor. In addition, it is not convenient to uniformly recover the large particles of impurities in the sewage after being processed by the filtering device, which reduces the practicality of the device.
[0004] Therefore, a recovery device for ABF membrane bioreactor is proposed. Utility Model Content
[0005] In view of this, the present invention provides a recovery device for an ABF membrane bioreactor to solve or alleviate the technical problems existing in the prior art and at least provide a beneficial option.
[0006] The technical solution of the present utility model is achieved as follows: it includes a pretreatment box and an ABF membrane bioreactor body, the right side of the pretreatment box is connected to a water outlet pipe, the other end of the water outlet pipe is connected to the inner cavity of the ABF membrane bioreactor body, the outer surface of the water outlet pipe is fixedly installed with a pump body, and the inner cavity of the pretreatment box is provided with a filtering mechanism, the filtering mechanism includes a cover plate, a positioning bolt, a servo motor, a driving gear and a filter plate, the left and right sides of the driving gear are connected to the driven gear through tooth meshing, the bottom of the driven gear is fixedly installed with a rotating shaft, and the filter plate is arranged on the outside of the rotating shaft.
[0007] Further preferably, the driving gear is movably connected to the middle end of the top of the cover plate through a bearing, and the output end of the servo motor is fixedly connected to the top of the driving gear.
[0008] Further preferably, a disassembly mechanism is provided on the outer side of the filter plate, and the disassembly mechanism includes a fixing plate, a slot, a block, a first threaded hole, a second threaded hole and a fastening bolt. The slot is opened on the outer side of the fixing plate, the filter plate is clamped into the inner cavity of the slot, and the block is clamped into the inner cavity of the slot.
[0009] Further preferably, the fixing plate is fixedly installed on the outside of the rotating shaft, and the first threaded holes are symmetrically installed.
[0010] Further preferably, the first threaded holes are opened on the upper and lower sides of the fixing plate, the second threaded holes are opened on the upper and lower sides of the clamping block, and the fastening bolts are connected to the inner walls of the first threaded hole and the second threaded hole through threads.
[0011] Further preferably, a mounting seat is fixedly mounted on the rear side of the top of the cover plate, and the servo motor is fixedly mounted on the top of the mounting seat.
[0012] Further preferably, the front side of the top of the cover plate is connected to a water inlet pipe, and the top of the water inlet pipe is connected to a sealing cover through threads.
[0013] Further preferably, an observation window is provided on the front side of the pretreatment box, and the observation window is threadedly connected to the front side of the pretreatment box via a screw.
[0014] The embodiment of the present invention has the following advantages due to the adoption of the above technical solution:
[0015] 1. The utility model is provided with a filtering mechanism, which can drive the rotating shaft to rotate through the meshing of the teeth of the driving gear and the driven gear. The rotation of the rotating shaft can drive the filter plate to rotate, thereby stirring the sewage in the pretreatment box, so that the sewage is fully in contact with the filter plate, and the impurities are filtered so that they can be subsequently discharged into the ABF membrane bioreactor for treatment.
[0016] 2. The utility model provides a disassembly mechanism, which can facilitate the disassembly and replacement of the filter plate after filtration, and is convenient for unified recovery and treatment of filtered impurities. By providing the first threaded hole, the second threaded hole and the fastening bolt, the fastening bolt can be tightened with the matching clamping block of the first threaded hole and the second threaded hole, so that the clamping block is against the filter plate, so that the filter plate is fixed in the clamping slot and will not fall off, thereby improving the practicality of the device. By providing the mounting seat, it is convenient to install the servo motor, which plays a role in installation and fixing. By providing the water inlet pipe and the sealing cover, the water inlet pipe can facilitate the discharge of sewage into the pretreatment box, and the sealing cover can seal the water inlet pipe. By providing the observation window, the sewage treatment process in the pretreatment box can be observed through the observation window.
[0017] The above summary is for the purpose of description only and is not intended to be limiting in any way. In addition to the illustrative aspects, embodiments and features described above, further aspects, embodiments and features of the present invention will be readily apparent by reference to the accompanying drawings and the following detailed description. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0018] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present application or the technical solutions in the prior art, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present application. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without any creative work.
[0019] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional front view structure of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the bottom structure of the utility model;
[0021] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the cover plate of the utility model in a disassembled state;
[0022] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the filter structure of the utility model;
[0023] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the disassembly mechanism structure of the present utility model.
[0024] Figure numerals: 1. Pretreatment box; 2. Filter mechanism; 201. Cover plate; 202. Positioning bolt; 203. Servo motor; 204. Driving gear; 205. Driven gear; 206. Rotating shaft; 207. Filter plate; 3. Disassembly mechanism; 301. Fixing plate; 302. Slot; 303. Block; 304. First threaded hole; 305. Second threaded hole; 306. Fastening bolt; 4. ABF membrane bioreactor body; 5. Water outlet pipe; 6. Pump body; 7. Mounting seat; 8. Water inlet pipe; 9. Sealing cover; 10. Observation window. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0025] Hereinafter, only certain exemplary embodiments are briefly described. As will be appreciated by those skilled in the art, the described embodiments may be modified in various ways without departing from the spirit or scope of the present invention. Therefore, the drawings and description are to be regarded as illustrative in nature and not restrictive.
[0026] The embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0027] Example 1
[0028] like Figure 1-5As shown, an embodiment of the present invention provides a recovery device for an ABF membrane bioreactor, including a pretreatment box 1 and an ABF membrane bioreactor body 4. The right side of the pretreatment box 1 is connected to a water outlet pipe 5, and the other end of the water outlet pipe 5 is connected to the inner cavity of the ABF membrane bioreactor body 4. A pump body 6 is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the water outlet pipe 5. A filtering mechanism 2 is provided in the inner cavity of the pretreatment box 1. The filtering mechanism 2 includes a cover plate 201, a positioning bolt 202, a servo motor 203, a driving gear 204 and a filter plate 207. The left and right sides of the driving gear 204 are connected to a driven gear 205 through tooth meshing. A rotating shaft 206 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the driven gear 205, and the filter plate 207 is arranged on the outside of the rotating shaft 206.
[0029] By setting up the filtering mechanism 2, the rotating shaft 206 can be driven to rotate by the meshing of the teeth of the driving gear 204 and the driven gear 205. The rotation of the rotating shaft 206 can drive the filter plate 207 to rotate, thereby stirring the sewage in the pretreatment box 1, so that the sewage is in full contact with the filter plate 207, and the impurities are filtered so that they can be subsequently discharged into the ABF membrane bioreactor body 4 for treatment.
[0030] Example 2
[0031] like Figure 2 、 Figure 3 、 Figure 5 As shown, in one embodiment, a disassembly mechanism 3 is provided on the outside of the filter plate 207, and the disassembly mechanism 3 includes a fixing plate 301, a slot 302, a block 303, a first threaded hole 304, a second threaded hole 305 and a fastening bolt 306. The slot 302 is provided on the outside of the fixing plate 301, the filter plate 207 is snapped into the inner cavity of the slot 302, the block 303 is snapped into the inner cavity of the slot 302, the fixing plate 301 is fixedly installed on the outside of the rotating shaft 206, the first threaded hole 304 is symmetrically installed, the first threaded hole 304 is provided on the upper and lower sides of the fixing plate 301, and the second threaded hole 305 is provided on the upper and lower sides of the block 303. On the side, the fastening bolt 306 is threadedly connected to the inner wall of the first threaded hole 304 and the second threaded hole 305. The right side of the pretreatment box 1 is connected to the water outlet pipe 5, and the other end of the water outlet pipe 5 is connected to the inner cavity of the ABF membrane bioreactor body 4. The outer surface of the water outlet pipe 5 is fixedly installed with a pump body 6, and the rear side of the top of the cover plate 201 is fixedly installed with a mounting seat 7. The servo motor 203 is fixedly installed on the top of the mounting seat 7. The front side of the top of the cover plate 201 is connected to the water inlet pipe 8, and the top of the water inlet pipe 8 is connected to the sealing cover 9 through threads. The front side of the pretreatment box 1 is provided with an observation window 10, which is screwed to the front side of the pretreatment box 1.
[0032] By providing the disassembly mechanism 3, it is convenient to disassemble and replace the filter plate 207 after filtration, and it is convenient to uniformly recover and process the impurities after filtration, thereby improving the practicality of the device. By providing the first threaded hole 304, the second threaded hole 305 and the fastening bolt 306, the fastening bolt 306 can be tightened with the matching block 303 of the first threaded hole 304 and the second threaded hole 305, so that the block 303 is against the filter plate 207, so that the filter plate 207 is fixed in the slot 302 and will not fall off. By providing the mounting seat 7, it is convenient to install the servo motor 203, which plays a role in installation and fixing. By providing the water inlet pipe 8 and the sealing cover 9, the water inlet pipe 8 can facilitate the discharge of sewage into the pretreatment box 1, and the sealing cover 9 can seal the water inlet pipe 8. By providing the observation window 10, the sewage treatment process in the pretreatment box 1 can be observed through the observation window 10.
[0033] When the utility model is working, first, sewage is discharged into the pretreatment box 1 through the water inlet pipe 8, the servo motor 203 is started, and the output end of the servo motor 203 drives the driving gear 204 to rotate, and the driving gear 204 drives the driven gear 205 to rotate through the effect of the threaded connection, and the driven gear 205 drives the rotating shaft 206 to rotate, and the rotating shaft 206 drives the fixed plate 301 to rotate, and drives the filter plate 207 to rotate, stirring the sewage in the pretreatment box 1, so that the sewage is fully in contact with the filter plate 207, filtering impurities, and through the cooperation of the water outlet pipe 5 and the pump body 6 The pretreated sewage is discharged into the ABF membrane bioreactor body 4 for treatment. When the filter plate 207 completes the filtering work, the fastening bolt 306 is screwed to disengage the fastening bolt 306 from the inner wall of the second threaded hole 305 and the first threaded hole 304 through the threaded connection, and the slot 302 is moved out of the inner side of the slot 302. The outer wall of the filter plate 207 is pinched and pulled outward to disengage the filter plate 207 from the inner cavity of the slot 302. This can facilitate the disassembly and replacement of the filtered filter plate 207, facilitate the unified recovery and treatment of the filtered impurities, and facilitate people's use.
[0034] The above description is merely a specific embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of protection of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any person skilled in the art can easily conceive of various modifications or substitutions within the technical scope disclosed in the present invention, and such modifications or substitutions are intended to be within the scope of protection of the present invention. Therefore, the scope of protection of the present invention shall be based on the scope of protection of the claims.
Claims
1. A recycling device for an ABF membrane bioreactor, comprising a pretreatment box (1) and an ABF membrane bioreactor body (4), characterized in that: The right side of the pretreatment box (1) is connected to a water outlet pipe (5), the other end of which is connected to the inner cavity of the ABF membrane bioreactor body (4), and a pump body (6) is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the water outlet pipe (5). A filter mechanism (2) is provided in the inner cavity of the pretreatment box (1), and the filter mechanism (2) comprises a cover plate (201), a positioning bolt (202), a servo motor (203), a driving gear (204) and a filter plate (207). The left and right sides of the driving gear (204) are connected to a driven gear (205) through tooth meshing, and a rotating shaft (206) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the driven gear (205). The filter plate (207) is provided on the outer side of the rotating shaft (206).
2. The recovery device for an ABF membrane bioreactor according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving gear (204) is movably connected to the middle end of the top of the cover plate (201) via a bearing, and the output end of the servo motor (203) is fixedly connected to the top of the driving gear (204).
3. The recovery device for an ABF membrane bioreactor according to claim 1, characterized in that: A disassembly mechanism (3) is provided on the outside of the filter plate (207), the disassembly mechanism (3) comprising a fixing plate (301), a clamping slot (302), a clamping block (303), a first threaded hole (304), a second threaded hole (305) and a fastening bolt (306), the clamping slot (302) being provided on the outside of the fixing plate (301), the filter plate (207) being clamped into the inner cavity of the clamping slot (302), and the clamping block (303) being clamped into the inner cavity of the clamping slot (302).
4. The recovery device for an ABF membrane bioreactor according to claim 3, characterized in that: The fixing plate (301) is fixedly mounted on the outside of the rotating shaft (206), and the first threaded holes (304) are symmetrically mounted.
5. The recovery device for an ABF membrane bioreactor according to claim 3, characterized in that: The first threaded hole (304) is formed on the upper and lower sides of the fixing plate (301), the second threaded hole (305) is formed on the upper and lower sides of the clamping block (303), and the fastening bolt (306) is connected to the inner walls of the first threaded hole (304) and the second threaded hole (305) through threads.
6. The recovery device for an ABF membrane bioreactor according to claim 1, characterized in that: A mounting seat (7) is fixedly mounted on the rear side of the top of the cover plate (201), and the servo motor (203) is fixedly mounted on the top of the mounting seat (7).
7. The recovery device for an ABF membrane bioreactor according to claim 1, characterized in that: The front side of the top of the cover plate (201) is connected to a water inlet pipe (8), and the top of the water inlet pipe (8) is connected to a sealing cover (9) via a thread.
8. The recovery device for an ABF membrane bioreactor according to claim 1, characterized in that: An observation window (10) is provided on the front side of the pretreatment box (1), and the observation window (10) is connected to the front side of the pretreatment box (1) via screw threads.