Cleaning device for mineral separation

Abstract

The cleaning device comprises a cleaning machine, the cleaning machine comprises a supporting frame and a supporting box, the supporting box is provided with a cleaning roller and draining holes, spiral blades are arranged in the cleaning roller, supporting wheels are symmetrically arranged on the supporting box in a rotating mode, a supporting ring groove is formed in the cleaning roller, and a cleaning water pipe is arranged on the supporting box. A flow speed adjusting device is arranged on the cleaning water pipe and comprises an adjusting pipe, a plurality of spoilers are rotationally arranged in the circumferential direction of the adjusting pipe, flow blocking springs are arranged between the spoilers and the adjusting pipe, a moving pipe and a flow blocking ring are arranged on the adjusting pipe, a moving device is arranged on the adjusting pipe, the cleaning sleeve rotates, and ore can be conveniently moved through spiral blades; ore is washed through the cleaning water pipe, the moving pipe is driven by the moving device to move, the spoilers are supported through the flow choking rings on the moving pipe, the flowing cross-sectional area of water flow in the pipe is adjusted in cooperation with the flow choking springs, and then the flow speed of the water flow is adjusted.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of ore cleaning, and more specifically to a cleaning device for ore dressing. Background Art

[0002] After undergoing multiple stages of processing, such as crushing and grinding, ore can be used in engineering fields such as metallurgy, chemical engineering, and construction. During the mineral processing process, the ore needs to be cleaned after mining to remove mud and sand impurities. Existing methods for cleaning ore surfaces generally involve directly washing the accumulated ore with a high-pressure jet of clean water. This cleaning method cannot thoroughly clean the underlying ore, resulting in poor results and failing to meet the needs of subsequent ore use. Furthermore, its cleaning efficiency is low, and it is difficult to adjust the water flow rate, necessitating improvements. Utility Model Content

[0003] In view of the problems existing in the prior art, the utility model provides a cleaning device for mineral processing to solve the technical problems mentioned in the background technology, such as poor ore cleaning effect and inconvenient adjustment of the flow rate of the cleaning water.

[0004] To achieve the above-mentioned objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a cleaning device for mineral processing, comprising a cleaning machine, the cleaning machine comprising a support frame and a support box, the support box being provided with a cleaning drum, the cleaning drum being provided with a plurality of drainage holes circumferentially and axially, the cleaning drum being provided with spiral blades, the support box being provided with a support wheel symmetrically rotating, the cleaning drum being provided with a support ring groove cooperating with the support wheel, the support box being provided with a cleaning water pipe, the cleaning water pipe being provided with a flow rate regulating device, the flow rate regulating device comprising an regulating pipe, the regulating pipe being provided with a plurality of baffles circumferentially rotating, a baffle spring being provided between the baffle and the regulating pipe, a movable pipe being provided on the regulating pipe, a baffle ring cooperating with the baffle, and a movable device being provided on the regulating pipe.

[0005] The utility model is further configured such that a driving motor is provided on the support frame, and a synchronous belt transmission assembly is provided between the driving motor and one of the supporting wheels to facilitate driving the supporting wheel and the cleaning drum to rotate.

[0006] The utility model is further configured such that a water outlet pipe and a valve are provided at the bottom of the support box to facilitate discharge of sewage from the support box.

[0007] The utility model is further configured as follows: the moving device includes a moving groove, the moving tube is arranged on the adjusting tube, a moving screw is rotated in the moving groove, and a moving ring is threadedly connected to the moving screw on the outside of the moving tube, and the position of the moving tube is adjusted by the relative rotation of the moving ring and the moving screw.

[0008] The utility model is further configured such that a limiting ring is provided on the outside of the adjusting tube, a movable gear ring is provided for rotation inside the limiting ring, a movable gear is provided on the movable screw, and the movable gear and the movable screw are driven to rotate by the rotation of the movable gear ring.

[0009] The utility model is further configured such that a rotating ring is provided on the outer side of the movable gear ring, and anti-slip patterns are provided on the rotating ring to facilitate the rotation of the rotating ring and the movable gear ring.

[0010] The utility model is further configured such that a support plate is provided on the support box, and a cleaning brush is provided on the support plate, so that the drain holes on the cleaning drum can be cleaned conveniently through the support plate and the cleaning brush.

[0011] The utility model is further configured such that a blanking plate is provided on one side of the support box to facilitate blanking of the ore.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0013] 1. When the utility model is adopted, the ore is placed in the cleaning drum, which is driven by the driving motor and the synchronous belt transmission assembly to drive the cleaning drum to rotate. The spiral blades are used to facilitate the movement of the ore. The ore is rinsed by the cleaning water pipe and drained through the drain hole, thereby improving the cleaning efficiency of the ore.

[0014] 2. The moving device drives the moving tube, and the baffle ring on the moving tube supports the baffle. The baffle spring is used to adjust the support angle of the baffle, thereby adjusting the flow cross-sectional area of ​​the water flow in the regulating tube to achieve the effect of regulating the water flow rate and improving the cleaning effect.

[0015] 3. The cleaning water is collected through the support box to prevent splashing and waste of cleaning water; a cleaning brush is set on the support plate to facilitate brushing the drain holes of the cleaning drum. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the cleaning machine in the present utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the matching structure of the support box and the cleaning drum in the present utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the cleaning drum in the present utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the regulating tube in the present utility model;

[0020] Figure 5 for Figure 4 A magnified schematic diagram of the local structure of Figure A.

[0021] In the figure: 1. Cleaning machine; 2. Support frame; 3. Support box; 4. Cleaning drum; 5. Drain hole; 6. Spiral blade; 7. Support wheel; 8. Support ring groove; 9. Cleaning water pipe; 10. Adjusting pipe; 11. Baffle; 12. Baffle spring; 13. Moving pipe; 14. Baffle ring; 15. Driving motor; 16. Synchronous belt transmission assembly; 17. Water outlet pipe; 18. Valve; 19. Moving groove; 20. Moving screw; 21. Moving ring; 22. Limiting ring; 23. Moving gear ring; 24. Moving gear; 25. Rotating ring; 26. Anti-slip pattern; 27. Support plate; 28. Cleaning brush; 29. ​​Blanking plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] It should be noted that, in the absence of conflict, the embodiments and features of the embodiments in this application can be combined with each other. The present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and in combination with the embodiments.

[0023] It should be noted that, unless otherwise specified, all technical and scientific terms used in this application have the same meaning as commonly understood by ordinary technicians in the technical field to which this application belongs.

[0024] In the present invention, unless otherwise specified, directions such as "up" and "down" are usually relative to the directions shown in the drawings, or relative to the vertical, perpendicular or gravity direction; similarly, for ease of understanding and description, "left" and "right" are usually relative to the left and right shown in the drawings; "inside" and "outside" refer to the inside and outside relative to the outline of each component itself, but the above-mentioned direction words are not used to limit the present invention.

[0025] See also Figure 1-5 A cleaning device for mineral processing includes a cleaning machine 1, which includes a support frame 2 and a support box 3. A cleaning drum 4 is provided on the support box 3. A plurality of drain holes 5 are provided on the cleaning drum 4 in the circumferential and axial directions. A spiral blade 6 is provided in the cleaning drum 4. A support wheel 7 is provided on the support box 3 for symmetrical rotation. A support ring groove 8 is provided on the cleaning drum 4 for matching with the support wheel 7. A cleaning water pipe 9 is provided on the support box 3. A flow rate regulating device is provided on the cleaning water pipe 9. The flow rate regulating device includes a regulating pipe 10. The regulating pipe 10 is provided with a plurality of baffles 1 for circumferential rotation. 1, a flow-blocking spring 12 is provided between the baffle 11 and the regulating tube 10, a moving tube 13 is provided on the regulating tube 10, a baffle ring 14 cooperating with the baffle 11 is provided on the moving tube 13, a moving device is provided on the regulating tube 10, a driving motor 15 is provided on the support frame 2, a synchronous belt transmission assembly 16 is provided between the driving motor 15 and one of the support wheels 7, a water outlet pipe 17 and a valve 18 are provided at the bottom of the support box 3, a support plate 27 is provided on the support box 3, a cleaning brush 28 is provided on the support plate 27, and a blanking plate 29 is provided on one side of the support box 3.

[0026] In this embodiment, when the ore is cleaned, when the ore gravel is placed into the cleaning drum 4, the drive motor 15 is started, and the drive motor 15 drives one of the support wheels 7 to rotate through the synchronous belt transmission assembly 16, and the support wheel 7 rotates in the support ring groove 8, thereby driving the cleaning drum 4 to rotate, and at the same time, the ore in the cleaning drum 4 is cleaned by the water flow in the cleaning water pipe 9. When the cleaning drum 4 rotates, the ore is driven to flip over in the cleaning drum 4 and rotates with the spiral blade 6, and moves axially with the cleaning drum 4. The water flow cleans the ore. During the ore flipping process, the sewage flows out through the drain hole 5 and is collected in the support box 3. It is convenient to discharge the sewage through the outlet pipe 17 and the valve 18. At the same time, when the cleaning drum 4 rotates, the cleaning brush 28 on the support frame 2 facilitates the cleaning of the cleaning drum 4 to prevent sludge from clogging the drain hole 5.

[0027] See also Figure 4-5 As an implementation scheme of the moving device: the moving device includes a moving groove 19, a moving tube 13 is arranged on the adjusting tube 10, a moving screw 20 is rotated in the moving groove 19, a moving ring 21 is threadedly connected to the moving screw 20 on the outside of the moving tube 13, a limiting ring 22 is provided on the outside of the adjusting tube 10, a moving gear ring 23 is rotated in the limiting ring 22, a moving gear 24 is provided on the moving screw 20, a rotating ring 25 is provided on the outside of the moving gear ring 23, and an anti-slip pattern 26 is provided on the rotating ring 25.

[0028] More specifically, when adjusting the flow rate of the cleaning water pipe 9, the rotating ring 25 is rotated through the anti-slip groove 26, and the rotating ring 25 drives the moving gear ring 23 to rotate, and the moving gear 24 is driven to rotate by the moving gear 23, and the moving screw 20 is driven to rotate by the moving gear 24, and the moving screw 20 and the moving ring 21 rotate, driving the moving pipe 13 to move, and the baffle ring 14 on the moving pipe 13 cooperates with the baffle spring 12 to adjust the support angle of the baffle 11, thereby adjusting the cross-sectional area of ​​the water flow passing through the regulating pipe 10, thereby achieving the effect of adjusting the water flow rate and improving the flushing effect.

[0029] In summary: when cleaning the ore, when the ore gravel is placed into the cleaning drum 4, the drive motor 15 is started, and the drive motor 15 drives one of the support wheels 7 to rotate through the synchronous belt transmission assembly 16. The support wheel 7 rotates in the support ring groove 8, driving the cleaning drum 4 to rotate, and at the same time, the ore in the cleaning drum 4 is cleaned by the water flow in the cleaning water pipe 9. When the cleaning drum 4 rotates, the ore is driven to flip in the cleaning drum 4 and rotates with the spiral blade 6, and moves axially with the cleaning drum 4, and the water flow cleans the ore; during the ore flipping process, the sewage flows out through the drain hole 5 and is collected in the support box 3, and is discharged through the outlet pipe 17 and the valve 18. At the same time, when the cleaning drum 4 rotates, the cleaning brush 28 on the support frame 2 facilitates the cleaning of the cleaning drum 4 to prevent sludge from clogging the drain hole 5.

[0030] When adjusting the flow rate of the cleaning water pipe 9, the rotating ring 25 is rotated through the anti-slip pattern 26, and the rotating ring 25 drives the moving gear ring 23 to rotate, and the moving gear ring 23 drives the moving gear 24 to rotate, and drives the moving screw 20 to rotate. By rotating the moving screw 20 and the moving ring 21, the moving pipe 13 is driven to move, and the baffle ring 14 on the moving pipe 13 cooperates with the baffle spring 12 to adjust the support angle of the baffle 11, and then adjust the cross-sectional area of ​​the water flow in the regulating pipe 10, thereby adjusting the flow rate of the water flow, and then adjusting the flushing effect of the water flow through the ore.

[0031] In all the schemes mentioned above, the entire device is controlled by a controller. Since the equipment matched with the controller is a commonly used equipment and belongs to the existing mature technology, its electrical connection relationship and specific circuit structure will not be described in detail here. The connection between the two components can be selected according to actual conditions by welding, bolt and nut connection, bolt or screw connection or other well-known connection methods, which are not described one by one here. In the above, all fixed connections are preferably considered to be welding. Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it can be understood by ordinary technicians in this field that various changes, modifications, replacements and modifications can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention. The scope of the present invention is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A cleaning device for mineral processing, comprising a cleaning machine (1), characterized in that: The cleaning machine (1) comprises a support frame (2) and a support box (3); a cleaning roller (4) is provided on the support box (3); a plurality of drainage holes (5) are provided on the cleaning roller (4) in the circumferential and axial directions; a spiral blade (6) is provided inside the cleaning roller (4); a support wheel (7) is symmetrically rotated on the support box (3); a support ring groove (8) is provided on the cleaning roller (4) and matches the support wheel (7); a cleaning water pipe (9) is provided on the support box (3); The cleaning water pipe (9) is provided with a flow rate regulating device, the flow rate regulating device comprising a regulating pipe (10), the regulating pipe (10) being provided with a plurality of flow blocking sheets (11) for circumferential rotation, a flow blocking spring (12) being provided between the flow blocking sheets (11) and the regulating pipe (10), a moving pipe (13) being provided on the regulating pipe (10), a flow blocking ring (14) cooperating with the flow blocking sheets (11) being provided on the moving pipe (13), and a moving device being provided on the regulating pipe (10).

2. A mineral processing cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A driving motor (15) is provided on the support frame (2), and a synchronous belt transmission assembly (16) is provided between the driving motor (15) and one of the supporting wheels (7).

3. The mineral processing cleaning device according to claim 1, wherein: A water outlet pipe (17) and a valve (18) are provided at the bottom of the support box (3).

4. The mineral processing cleaning device according to claim 1, wherein: The moving device comprises a moving groove (19), the moving tube (13) is arranged on the regulating tube (10), a moving screw (20) is rotatably provided in the moving groove (19), and a moving ring (21) is provided on the outer side of the moving tube (13) and is threadedly connected to the moving screw (20).

5. A mineral processing cleaning device according to claim 4, characterized in that: A limiting ring (22) is provided on the outside of the regulating tube (10), a movable gear ring (23) is rotatably provided inside the limiting ring (22), and a movable gear (24) is provided on the movable screw rod (20).

6. A mineral processing cleaning device according to claim 5, characterized in that: A rotating ring (25) is provided on the outer side of the movable gear ring (23), and an anti-slip pattern (26) is provided on the rotating ring (25).

7. The mineral processing cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A support plate (27) is provided on the support box (3), and a cleaning brush (28) is provided on the support plate (27).

8. The mineral processing cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A blanking plate (29) is provided on one side of the support box (3).

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