Feeding device of bolt penetrating machine
Through the cooperation of the main feeding device and the secondary feeding device, the correction guide and swing arm mechanism are used to solve the problems of high noise in the feeding mechanism of the waterproof bolt machine and the easy deformation of the structural parts, achieving stable feeding and equipment life extension.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421663505.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-07-15
- Publication Date
- 2025-09-02
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-07-15
AI Technical Summary
The existing feeding mechanism of the waterproof bolt machine has a large starting torque of the motor, which leads to high noise and easy deformation of the structural parts, shortening its life.
The main feeding device and the secondary feeding device are used to correct the guide and swing arm mechanism to achieve a smooth connection of the waterproof bolt, reducing the impact of the motor starting torque on the structure.
It realizes smooth operation of the feeding process, reduces noise, extends equipment life, and reduces structural parts deformation.
Smart Images

Figure CN223289280U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of waterproof plug-piercing machines, in particular to a feeding device for the plug-piercing machine. Background Art
[0002] As electronic wiring harnesses are increasingly used in the electronics, automotive and other industries, the requirements for them are also getting higher and higher. Especially in wiring harness production, due to the need to improve the durability and waterproof performance of the wiring harness, waterproof plugs are generally installed on both ends of the stripped wires.
[0003] At present, there are devices on the market that can automatically or semi-automatically install waterproof plugs. The main principle is to load the material through a linear vibrating guide rail, and use a motor to drive the pendulum needle structure to rotate 90 degrees to connect the waterproof plug to the end of the wire. This feeding structure will generate a lot of noise due to the large starting torque of the motor. At the same time, since the pendulum needle structure is relatively thin, it is easy to be deformed by force under continuous motor drive.
[0004] In view of this, the applicant proposes a new feeding mechanism, which can make the feeding structure more stable, reduce noise, and increase the service life of the equipment. Utility Model Content
[0005] To this end, the utility model provides a feeding device for a bolt threading machine to solve the problems in the prior art of shortening the life of the feeding mechanism and causing noise when the starting torque of the motor is large due to the use of a swing needle structure.
[0006] In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:
[0007] The utility model discloses a feeding device for a bolt threading machine, which is installed on a bolt threading machine and comprises:
[0008] The main feeding device is fixedly mounted on the base at the bottom, and the auxiliary feeding device is slidably arranged on the top, and the main feeding device drives the auxiliary feeding device to move linearly;
[0009] A correction guide, the bottom of which is fixedly arranged on the auxiliary feeding device, and a bending groove is arranged in the correction guide;
[0010] The top end of the swing arm mechanism is hinged to one end of the connecting rod, and the other end of the connecting rod is slidably set in the bending groove. The bottom end of the swing arm mechanism is hinged to the auxiliary feeding device, and the auxiliary feeding device drives the swing arm mechanism and the connecting rod to move along the bending groove.
[0011] The forming mold is arranged in front of the swing arm mechanism. When the swing arm mechanism is suitable for installing the waterproof plug into the forming mold, the waterproof plug is pressed and fixed to the wiring harness through the forming mold.
[0012] Furthermore, the base includes a bottom frame, a vertical frame and a cover, the main feeding device is installed on the bottom frame, the top of the bottom frame is provided with a vertical frame, the front side of the vertical frame is provided with a cover, and the rear side is provided with a cylinder feeding mechanism;
[0013] The swing arm mechanism is arranged below the cover shell, and the cylinder feeding mechanism blows the waterproof plug from the cover shell onto the swing arm mechanism.
[0014] Furthermore, the auxiliary feeding device includes:
[0015] Rodless cylinder, with a correction guide fixed on the side of the cylinder body and a guide rail on the top of the cylinder body;
[0016] A sliding seat is provided with an articulated seat, and a swing arm mechanism is hingedly provided on the articulated seat.
[0017] Furthermore, the forming mold includes:
[0018] A locking block, adapted to be inserted into the wiring harness, with a pressing block provided above the locking block;
[0019] The guide frame has a locking block fixedly installed at the bottom and a pressing block slidably arranged at the upper end. The pressing block is suitable for sliding downward along the guide frame, and a detection sensor is arranged on the side of the guide frame.
[0020] Furthermore, the swing arm mechanism includes:
[0021] The arm elbow joint has a tail end hinged to the hinge seat;
[0022] The material support is fixedly arranged at the head end of the arm elbow joint and is mutually connected with the arm elbow joint. The material support is provided with a level sensor.
[0023] Furthermore, the main feeding device includes a linear mover, a limit switch and a damper, the linear mover drags the auxiliary feeding device to move forward in a straight line, and a limit switch is provided on the outer side of the auxiliary feeding device;
[0024] A damper is installed on the base, and the damper is suitable for resisting against the limit switch, thereby triggering the limit switch to make the linear mover move backward.
[0025] Furthermore, the linear mover is a push-pull electromagnet, a linear motor or a hydraulic cylinder.
[0026] The utility model has the following advantages:
[0027] This utility model utilizes a secondary feed device to drive the swing arm mechanism, which forms a planar pair with the bent groove on the correction guide. When the secondary feed device is in operation, the swing arm mechanism can switch between horizontal and vertical positions, thereby correcting the position of the waterproof plug. The primary feed device then transfers the waterproof plug and attaches it to the wiring harness. Compared to existing technologies, this feeding device offers the advantages of smooth operation and low noise during the waterproof plug attachment process. Furthermore, the swing arm mechanism is subjected to a lighter load, effectively alleviating the problem of structural deformation caused by acceleration due to excessive motor starting torque. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0028] To more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for the embodiments or the description of the prior art. Obviously, the drawings described below are merely illustrative, and those skilled in the art can, without inventive effort, derive other implementation drawings based on the provided drawings.
[0029] The structures, proportions, sizes, etc. illustrated in this specification are intended solely to complement the contents disclosed herein and to facilitate understanding and reading by persons familiar with the art. They are not intended to limit the conditions under which the present invention may be implemented and therefore have no substantive technical significance. Any structural modifications, changes in proportions, or adjustments in size, without affecting the efficacy and objectives of the present invention, shall remain within the scope of the technical contents disclosed herein.
[0030] Figure 1 A three-dimensional diagram of the feeding device of the bolt threading machine provided by the utility model;
[0031] Figure 2 A three-dimensional diagram of the base provided by the utility model;
[0032] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the swing arm mechanism provided by the utility model;
[0033] Figure 4 A three-dimensional diagram of the forming mold provided by the utility model;
[0034] Figure 5 This is a front view of the guide frame provided by the utility model;
[0035] Figure 6 A three-dimensional diagram of the main feeding device provided by the utility model;
[0036] In the figure: 1 main feed device; 11 linear mover; 12 limit switch; 13 damper; 2 auxiliary feed device; 21 rodless cylinder; 22 guide rail; 23 slide; 24 articulated seat; 3 correction guide; 4 connecting rod; 5 bending groove; 6 base; 61 bottom frame; 62 vertical frame; 63 cover; 7 swing arm mechanism; 71 arm elbow; 72 level sensor; 73 material support; 8 forming die; 81 locking block; 82 pressure block; 83 guide frame; 84 detection sensor. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0037] The following describes the implementation of the present invention through specific embodiments. Those skilled in the art can readily understand the other advantages and benefits of the present invention from the contents disclosed in this specification. Obviously, the embodiments described are only a portion of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of them. All other embodiments derived by persons of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments of the present invention without inventive effort are also within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0038] Please refer to Figures 1-6 The present utility model discloses a feeding device for a bolt threading machine, which is installed on a waterproof bolt threading machine and comprises a main feed device 1, a correction guide 3, a swing arm mechanism 7, and a forming die 8. The bottom of the main feed device 1 is mounted on a base 6, while a secondary feed device 2 is slidably mounted on top of the main feed device 1, thereby driving the secondary feed device 2 in linear motion. The main feed device 1 is used to thread the waterproof bolt onto the wire, while the secondary feed device 2 is used to correct the position of the waterproof bolt so that it can be threaded horizontally onto the wiring harness.
[0039] Specifically, such as Figure 6 In this embodiment, a correction guide 3 is provided on the outside of the auxiliary feeding device 2, and a bending groove 5 is provided inside the correction guide 3. The relative position of the straight guide 3 and the auxiliary feeding device 2 remains fixed, and the purpose of correcting the waterproof plug is achieved through the plane pair between the bending groove 5 and the swing arm mechanism 7. In this embodiment, the top end of the swing arm mechanism 7 is hinged to one end of the connecting rod 4, and the other end of the connecting rod 4 is slidingly set in the bending groove 5. The bottom end of the swing arm mechanism 7 is hinged to the auxiliary feeding device 2, and the auxiliary feeding device 2 drives the swing arm mechanism 7 and the connecting rod 4 to move along the bending groove 5. On the other hand, a forming mold 8 is also provided in front of the swing arm mechanism 7. Specifically, the swing arm mechanism 7 can install the waterproof plug into the forming mold 8 and fix the waterproof plug to the wire harness through the forming mold 8.
[0040] In some embodiments, as Figure 2The base 6 includes a bottom frame 61, a vertical frame 62 and a cover shell 63, wherein the main feeding device 1 is installed on the bottom frame 61, the top of the bottom frame 61 is provided with a vertical frame 62, the front side of the vertical frame 62 is provided with a cover shell 63, and the rear side is provided with a cylinder feeding mechanism. During specific use, since the swing arm mechanism 7 is arranged below the cover shell 63, the compressed air flow generated by the cylinder feeding mechanism is used to introduce the waterproof plug from the cover shell 63 through the pipeline to the swing arm mechanism 7, and then the swing arm mechanism 7 corrects the position of the waterproof plug and puts it on the wiring harness. Among them, the cylinder feeding mechanism is a device that compresses air with a cylinder as a driving element. When the compression is released, the compressed air flow generated can flow along the pipeline, thereby pushing the waterproof plug forward.
[0041] In some embodiments, as Figure 6 The auxiliary feeding device 2 includes a rodless cylinder 21 and a slide 23, wherein a correction guide 3 is fixedly provided on the side of the cylinder body of the rodless cylinder 21, and the rodless cylinder 21 drives the slide 2 to move, and the slide 2 is slidingly provided on the guide rail 22 located at the top of the cylinder body, and a hinge seat 24 is provided on the slide 23, and a swing arm mechanism 7 is hingedly provided on the hinge seat 24. The swing arm mechanism 7 can only move within a right angle range on the hinge seat 24.
[0042] In some embodiments, as Figure 4 The molding die 8 includes a locking block 81 and a guide frame 83. The locking block 81 is used to insert the wiring harness, and a pressure block 82 is provided above the locking block 81. If the locking block 81 contains a wiring harness, a waterproof plug can be inserted. Specifically, the locking block 8 is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the guide frame 83, and a pressure block 82 is slidably provided on the upper end of the guide frame 83. The pressure block 82 is adapted to slide downward along the guide frame 83. A detection sensor 84 is provided on the side of the guide frame 83 to detect whether the waterproof plug in the locking block 81 has been inserted into the wiring harness.
[0043] In some embodiments, as Figure 6 The main feeding device 1 includes a linear mover 11, a limit switch 12 and a damper 13, wherein the linear mover 11 is a push-pull electromagnet, a linear motor or a hydraulic cylinder, which can be driven and controlled by electricity. The linear mover 11 can drag the auxiliary feeding device 2 to move forward in a straight line, and a limit switch 12 is provided on the outside of the auxiliary feeding device 2. In terms of specific application, since the damper 13 is installed on the base 6, the damper 13 can offset the limit switch 12, thereby protecting the limit switch 12. When the damper 13 triggers the limit switch 12, the linear mover 11 can be moved backward, thereby completing a fixed stroke through the linear mover 11 to achieve the installation of the waterproof plug.
[0044] In some embodiments, as Figure 3 and Figure 6The swing arm mechanism 7 includes an arm elbow 71 and a material support 73. The rear end of the arm elbow 71 is hinged to the hinge seat 24, while the material support 73 is fixed to the front end of the arm elbow 71. The material support 73 and the arm elbow 71 are perpendicular to each other. In addition, a level sensor 72 is provided on the material support 73. When the material support 73 is in a horizontal state, the main feeding device 1 is activated and drags the swing arm mechanism 7 forward to connect the waterproof plug to the wiring harness. When the level sensor 72 senses that the material support 73 is level, the linear mover 11 is activated to connect the waterproof plug to the wiring harness.
[0045] Although the present invention has been described in detail above using general descriptions and specific embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications or improvements may be made to the present invention. Therefore, such modifications or improvements, without departing from the spirit of the present invention, are within the scope of protection claimed herein.
Claims
1. A feeding device for a bolt threading machine, mounted on a bolt threading machine, characterized in that: include: A main feeding device (1) is fixedly mounted on a base (6) at its bottom, and a secondary feeding device (2) is slidably arranged on its top, wherein the main feeding device (1) drives the secondary feeding device (2) to move linearly; A correction guide (3) whose bottom is fixedly arranged on the auxiliary feeding device (2), and a bending groove (5) is arranged in the correction guide (3); The top end of the swing arm mechanism (7) is hinged to one end of the connecting rod (4), and the other end of the connecting rod (4) is slidably arranged in the bending groove (5). The bottom end of the swing arm mechanism (7) is hinged to the auxiliary feeding device (2), and the auxiliary feeding device (2) drives the swing arm mechanism (7) and the connecting rod (4) to move along the bending groove (5); The forming die (8) is arranged in front of the swing arm mechanism (7). When the swing arm mechanism (7) is adapted to install the waterproof plug into the forming die (8), the waterproof plug is fixed to the wiring harness through the forming die (8).
2. The bolt threading machine feeding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The base (6) includes a bottom frame (61), a vertical frame (62) and a cover (63); the main feeding device (1) is mounted on the bottom frame (61); the top of the bottom frame (61) is provided with a vertical frame (62); the front side of the vertical frame (62) is provided with a cover (63); the rear side of the vertical frame (62) is provided with a cylinder feeding mechanism; The swing arm mechanism (7) is arranged below the cover shell (63), and the cylinder feeding mechanism blows the waterproof plug from the cover shell (63) onto the swing arm mechanism (7).
3. The bolt threading machine feeding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The auxiliary feeding device (2) comprises: A rodless cylinder (21) is provided with a correction guide (3) fixedly arranged on the side of the cylinder body, and a guide rail (22) is provided on the top of the cylinder body; A sliding seat (23) is provided with a hinge seat (24), and a swing arm mechanism (7) is installed on the hinge seat (24).
4. The bolt threading machine feeding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The forming die (8) comprises: A locking block (81) is suitable for inserting a wiring harness, and a pressing block (82) is provided above the locking block (81); The guide frame (83) has a locking block (81) fixedly mounted on the bottom and a pressing block (82) slidably arranged on the upper end. The pressing block (82) is suitable for sliding downward along the guide frame (83). A detection sensor (84) is arranged on the side of the guide frame (83).
5. The bolt threading machine feeding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The swing arm mechanism (7) comprises: The arm elbow (71) has a tail end hinged to the hinge seat (24); The material support (73) is fixedly arranged at the head end of the arm elbow (71) and is perpendicular to the arm elbow (71). A level sensor (72) is arranged on the material support (73).
6. The bolt threading machine feeding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The main feeding device (1) comprises a linear mover (11), a limit switch (12) and a damper (13); the linear mover (11) drags the auxiliary feeding device (2) to move forward in a straight line; and a limit switch (12) is provided on the outer side of the auxiliary feeding device (2); A damper (13) is installed on the base (6), and the damper (13) is suitable for resisting against the limit switch (12), thereby triggering the limit switch (12) to make the linear mover (11) move backward.
7. The bolt threading machine feeding device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The linear mover (11) is a push-pull electromagnet, a linear motor or a hydraulic cylinder.