Clamping type assembly line for plate processing

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of plate processing equipment, and discloses a clamping type assembly line for plate processing, which structurally comprises an assembly line conveying line, a centering plate and a clamping mechanism. The chains connected with the mounting blocks are driven to operate on the chain wheels by means of power generated when the mounting blocks move, the clamping plates are driven to move in opposite directions by means of the two groups of mounting blocks at different positions on the chains along with the movement of the chains, and the plates are clamped by means of the clamping plates and then are driven by the sliding device to move towards the discharging end of the assembly line. According to the plate discharging device, the plates clamped on the clamping plates can be stacked in the discharging process, automatic discharging of plate machining is achieved, the situation that the plates are carried and discharged manually traditionally is avoided, and the working efficiency is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of plate processing equipment, in particular to a clamping type production line for plate processing. Background Art

[0002] Board is a common material for furniture making. Boards are usually made from a whole piece of raw material through cutting and processing. During the production and storage process, boards are usually stacked and neatly packed for storage or transportation. Currently, during the processing of boards, the boards need to go through the following processing steps: cutting, sawing, cleaning, laminating, etc.

[0003] Based on the above, during the processing of the plates, when large-scale processing of the plates is required, since the plates need to be transported and processed on the assembly line between different equipment, after the plates are completed, manual operation is required to remove the plates from the assembly line and discharge them. The degree of automation is low, which increases the cost and labor intensity of manual intervention and reduces work efficiency. Utility Model Content

[0004] 1. Technical Problems to be Solved by the Utility Model

[0005] In view of the problems existing in the prior art, the purpose of the present invention is to provide a clamping-type assembly line for plate processing, which has the function of automatically clamping and discharging the processed plates.

[0006] 2. Technical solution

[0007] In order to solve the above problems, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions.

[0008] A clamping assembly line for plate processing, whose structure includes a water conveyor line, a centering plate and a clamping mechanism. Centering plates are installed on both sides of the water conveyor line. The centering plates can prevent the plates from deflecting during transportation on the water conveyor line. A clamping mechanism is installed on the discharge end of the water conveyor line.

[0009] As an optimization, the clamping mechanism includes a frame, a hydraulic press, a lifting rod, a sliding device and a clamping plate. The hydraulic press is installed on the top of the frame, and the bottom array of the frame is equipped with a lifting rod. The other end of the lifting rod is connected to the sliding device. The sliding device is connected to the water conveying line and is symmetrically arranged. The clamping plates are symmetrically installed on the frame.

[0010] As an optimization, the sliding device includes a first slider, a second slider, a slide rail, and a cylinder. A second slider is provided on one side of the first slider. The first slider and the second slider both slide with the slide rail. The other side of the slide rail is fixed to the water conveying line. One end of the second slider is connected to the piston rod of the cylinder.

[0011] As an optimization, the frame includes a telescopic cylinder, a connecting plate, a mounting block, a chain and a sprocket. The telescopic cylinder is fixed on the frame, the telescopic piston end of the telescopic cylinder is connected to the connecting plate, one end of the connecting plate is connected to one set of clamping plates, and a mounting block is fixed on the other side of the connecting plate. The mounting blocks are provided in two groups and are staggered with the upper and lower ends of the chain, and the two ends of the chain are engaged with the sprocket.

[0012] As an optimization, one side of the two mounting blocks is connected to the clamping plate.

[0013] As an optimization, the clamping plate includes a reinforcement frame, a side plate, a friction block and a tilting bucket. The side plate is fixed on the reinforcement frame, one side of the side plate is densely covered with friction blocks, and the bottom of the side plate is installed with a tilting bucket.

[0014] As an optimization, the tilting bucket is an inclined triangular structure.

[0015] 3. Beneficial effects

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the advantages of the present invention are:

[0017] (1) The utility model relates to a clamping type production line for plate processing. When the mounting block connected to the clamping plate is driven to move by the operation of a telescopic cylinder, the chain connected to the mounting block is driven to operate on the sprocket by the power of the movement of the mounting block. The two groups of mounting blocks at different positions on the chain are driven by the movement of the chain to move the clamping plates toward each other. After the plates are clamped by the clamping plates, they are moved to the discharge end of the production line under the drive of the sliding device. The plates clamped on the clamping plates can be stacked and discharged, realizing automatic discharge of plate processing, avoiding the traditional situation of manual handling and discharge of plates, and improving work efficiency.

[0018] (2) The utility model is a clamping type production line for plate processing, in which friction blocks located on the side plates come into contact with the plates. The friction blocks can increase the friction between the side plates and the plates, so that the plates are not easy to fall off when the side plates clamp the plates. Then, when the clamping plates clamp the plates, the inclined buckets at the bottom extend into the bottom of the plates, and the inclined triangular structure can support the bottom of the plates, reducing the risk of the plates falling off when moving on the clamping plates. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a clamping-type assembly line for plate processing according to the utility model;

[0020] Figure 2 This is a schematic structural diagram of the clamping mechanism of the present utility model;

[0021] Figure 3This is a schematic structural diagram of the sliding device of the present invention;

[0022] Figure 4 This is a schematic structural diagram of the frame of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 5 This is an enlarged structural diagram of point A of the present utility model;

[0024] Figure 6 This is a schematic structural diagram of the chain sprocket of the present utility model;

[0025] Figure 7 It is a structural schematic diagram of the clamping plate of the present utility model.

[0026] Reference numerals in the figure: conveying line-1, centering plate-2, clamping mechanism-3, frame-31, hydraulic press-32, lifting rod-33, sliding device-34, clamping plate-35, first slider-341, second slider-342, slide rail-343, cylinder-344, telescopic cylinder-11, connecting plate-12, mounting block-13, chain-14, sprocket-15, reinforcement frame-21, side plate-22, friction block-23, tilting bucket-24. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0027] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0028] Example 1:

[0029] See also Figures 1-6 A clamping type production line for plate processing, whose structure includes a water conveying line 1, a centering plate 2 and a clamping mechanism 3. Centering plates 2 are installed on both sides of the water conveying line 1. The centering plates 2 can prevent the plates from deviating during transportation on the water conveying line 1. A clamping mechanism 3 is installed on the discharge end of the water conveying line 1.

[0030] In this embodiment, the clamping mechanism 3 includes a frame 31, a hydraulic press 32, a lifting rod 33, a sliding device 34 and a clamping plate 35. The top of the frame 31 is equipped with a hydraulic press 32 driven by an external hydraulic cylinder, and the bottom array of the frame 31 is equipped with a lifting rod 33. The lifting rod 33 can enable the frame 31 to be lifted up and down under the drive of the hydraulic press 32. The other end of the lifting rod 33 is connected to the sliding device 34 and can drive the clamping mechanism 3 to move with the help of the sliding device 34. The sliding device 34 is connected to the flow conveyor line 1 and is symmetrically arranged. The clamping plates 35 are symmetrically installed on the frame 31. The clamping plates 35 can clamp and transfer the plates on the flow conveyor line 1.

[0031] In this embodiment, the sliding device 34 includes a first slider 341, a second slider 342, a slide rail 343, and a cylinder 344. A second slider 342 is provided on one side of the first slider 341. The first slider 341 and the second slider 342 are both connected to the lifting rod 33. The first slider 341 and the second slider 342 are both slidably matched with the slide rail 343. The other side of the slide rail 343 is fixed to the water conveying line 1. One end of the second slider 342 is connected to the piston rod of the cylinder 344, and can drive the second slider 342 and the first slider 341 to move on the slide rail 343 with the help of the cylinder 344.

[0032] In this embodiment, the frame 31 includes a telescopic cylinder 11, a connecting plate 12, a mounting block 13, a chain 14 and a sprocket 15. The telescopic cylinder 11 is fixed on the frame 31, and the telescopic piston end of the telescopic cylinder 11 is connected to the connecting plate 12. One end of the connecting plate 12 is connected to one group of clamping plates 35. The other side of the connecting plate 12 is fixed with a mounting block 13. The mounting block 13 is provided with two groups and is staggeredly connected to the upper and lower ends of the chain 14. The two ends of the chain 14 are meshed with the sprocket 15, and the sprocket 15 is connected to the frame 31.

[0033] In this embodiment, one side of the two mounting blocks 13 is connected to the clamping plate 35. When the telescopic cylinder 11 drives a group of mounting blocks 13 connected thereto to move, it can simultaneously drive the chain 14 to run on the sprocket 15 with the help of the power generated by the movement of the mounting blocks 13, thereby driving the two groups of clamping plates 35 to move toward each other with the help of the two groups of mounting blocks 13 at different positions on the chain 14 to clamp the plate.

[0034] Working principle: After the plate is processed on the conveyor line 1, it will be conveyed to the clamping mechanism 3 at the discharge end by the conveyor line, and then the hydraulic press 32 on the top of the clamping mechanism 3 drives the frame 31 to move down on the lifting rod 33 until it is aligned with the plate on the conveyor line 1, and then drives the telescopic cylinder 11 to operate. When the telescopic cylinder 11 drives a group of mounting blocks 13 connected to it to move, the power of the mounting blocks 13 when moving can simultaneously drive the chain 14 connected to the mounting blocks 13 to operate on the sprocket 15, thereby The two groups of mounting blocks 13 at different positions on the bar 14 move with the chain 14, driving the two groups of clamping plates 35 connected to the mounting blocks 13 to move toward each other, and the plates are clamped by means of the clamping plates 35, and then the cylinder 344 is driven to drive the second slider 342 connected thereto to move. As the cylinder 344 extends and retracts, the second slider 342 and the first slider 341 can be driven to move on the slide rail 343, thereby driving the clamping mechanism 3 to move toward the discharge end of the assembly line, and the plates clamped on the clamping plates 35 are discharged and stacked.

[0035] Example 2:

[0036] See also Figure 7 The utility model is a clamping assembly line for plate processing. Compared with the first embodiment, this embodiment also includes: the clamping plate 35 includes a reinforcement frame 21, a side plate 22, a friction block 23 and a tilting bucket 24. The top of the reinforcement frame 21 is connected to the connecting plate 12. The side plate 22 is fixed on the reinforcement frame 21. One side of the side plate 22 is densely covered with friction blocks 23 that can increase the contact friction between the side plate and the plate. The bottom of the side plate 22 is installed with a tilting bucket 24.

[0037] In this embodiment, the tilting bucket 24 is an inclined triangular structure. When the clamping plates 35 move toward each other under the drive of the telescopic cylinder 11 to clamp the plate, the tilting bucket 24 will extend into the bottom of the plate to support the bottom of the plate, reducing the risk of the plate falling when moving on the clamping plate 35.

[0038] Working principle: When the clamping plate 35 moves driven by the chain 14 and the mounting block 13 to clamp the plate on the conveyor line 1, the friction block 23 on the side plate 22 will contact the plate. With the help of the friction block 23, the friction between the side plate 22 and the plate can be increased, so that the plate is not easy to fall when the side plate 22 clamps the plate. Then, when the clamping plate 35 clamps the plate, the inclined bucket 24 at the bottom of the side plate 22 will extend into the bottom of the plate to support the bottom of the plate, reducing the risk of the plate falling when moving on the clamping plate 35.

[0039] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that, unless otherwise specified or limited, the terms "connected" and "connection" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, they can refer to fixed connection, detachable connection, or integral connection; mechanical connection, electrical connection; direct connection, or indirect connection through an intermediary. Those skilled in the art will understand the specific meanings of the above terms in this utility model based on the specific circumstances.

[0040] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A clamping type production line for plate processing, comprising a water conveying line (1), centering plates (2) located on both sides of the water conveying line (1), and a clamping mechanism (3) installed on the discharge end of the water conveying line (1); Its characteristics are: The clamping mechanism (3) comprises a frame (31), a hydraulic press (32) located on the top of the frame (31), a lifting rod (33) located at the bottom of the frame (31), a sliding device (34) located at the other end of the lifting rod (33), and a clamping plate (35) installed on the frame (31); The frame (31) includes a telescopic cylinder (11), a connecting plate (12) located at the piston end of the telescopic cylinder (11), a mounting block (13) located on the other side of the connecting plate (12), a chain (14) located on the mounting block (13) and connected in an interlaced manner, and a sprocket (15) meshed with both ends of the chain (14); The clamping plate (35) includes a reinforcing frame (21), a side plate (22) located on the reinforcing frame (21), friction blocks (23) densely distributed on one side of the side plate (22), and a tilting bucket (24) located at the bottom of the side plate (22).

2. The clamping type assembly line for plate processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sliding device (34) includes a first slider (341), a second slider (342) located on one side of the first slider (341), a slide rail (343) for slidingly cooperating with the first slider (341) and the second slider (342), and a cylinder (344) located at one end of the second slider (342).

3. The clamping type assembly line for plate processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: One side of the mounting block (13) is connected to the clamping plate (35).

4. The clamping type assembly line for plate processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The tilting bucket (24) is an inclined triangular structure.

5. The clamping type assembly line for plate processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sliding device (34) is connected to the water conveying line (1) and is symmetrically arranged.

6. The clamping type assembly line for plate processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the connecting plate (12) is connected to one group of clamping plates (35).

7. The clamping type assembly line for plate processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mounting blocks (13) are provided in two groups.

8. The clamping type assembly line for plate processing according to claim 2, characterized in that: The other side of the slide rail (343) is fixed to the water conveying line (1).

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