Pollutant cleaning device for water conservancy river regulation
By designing a pollutant cleaning device for water conservancy river management, and using extraction, waste separation and aeration components, the time-consuming and labor-intensive manual cleaning of narrow rivers in cities has been solved, efficient river pollutant cleaning and microbial growth promotion has been achieved, and the effect of river pollution control has been improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422538159.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-10-21
- Publication Date
- 2025-09-02
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-10-21
AI Technical Summary
In the prior art, the cleaning of pollutants in narrower rivers in cities mainly relies on manual operations, which makes it time-consuming and labor-intensive, and cannot effectively solve the subsequent problems caused by pollutants in rivers, resulting in limited effect on river pollution control.
A pollutant cleaning device for water conservancy river treatment is designed, including extraction components, waste separation components and aeration components. Sewage in the river channel is extracted through water pumps to the temporary storage tank, and the waste separation components are used to remove pollutants from the temporary storage tank. The sewage and air are mixed through the conveying components and gas transmission components and then discharged back to the river water to increase the oxygen content of the river water, promote microbial growth, and complete the subsequent treatment of sewage.
It has achieved time-saving and labor-saving in the pollutant cleaning process, improved the effect of river pollution control, enhanced the oxygen content of river water through aeration, promoted microbial growth, and solved the subsequent problems caused by pollutants in the river channel.
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Figure CN223293016U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of river channel management, and more specifically to a pollutant cleaning device for water conservancy river channel management. Background Art
[0002] At present, in the process of salvaging pollutants and garbage on the surface of rivers, most of the time, pollutants and garbage are salvaged manually by boat or along the coast. It is relatively laborious to salvage garbage, so salvage boats are also used to cooperate with the operation in wider rivers. However, since the width of rivers in cities is mostly limited, manual cleaning is time-consuming and labor-intensive, and cannot effectively solve the subsequent problems caused by pollutants in the river. The effect of pollution control on the river is relatively limited. In view of this, we propose a pollutant cleaning device for water conservancy river management. Utility Model Content
[0003] The purpose of this utility model is to overcome the shortcomings of the existing technology, adapt to actual needs, and provide a pollutant cleaning device for water conservancy river management to solve the current technical problem that the cleaning of pollutants in narrow rivers in cities is mostly done manually, which is time-consuming and labor-intensive, and cannot effectively solve the subsequent problems caused by pollutants in the river, and the effect of river pollution control is relatively limited.
[0004] In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a pollutant cleaning device for water conservancy and river management, comprising an extraction component for extracting sewage from the river and a waste separation component arranged at the river bank;
[0005] The extraction component includes a temporary storage tank, a separation chamber for the waste separation component to be fixedly installed is opened in the temporary storage tank, and a water inlet groove connected to the separation chamber is opened at the center of the top of the temporary storage tank, a water pump connected to the separation chamber is installed at the center of the bottom end of the temporary storage tank, and an aeration component is installed at the water outlet end of the water pump;
[0006] The aeration component includes a water delivery component connected to the water outlet of the water pump and an air delivery component arranged above the water delivery component. The water delivery component and the air delivery component are jointly connected to a plurality of mixing components for mixing sewage and air.
[0007] The utility model realizes the separation and treatment of pollutants in the river channel through the extraction component and the waste separation component. The sewage containing pollutants in the river channel is extracted into a temporary storage tank through a water pump, and the pollutants are then moved out of the temporary storage tank through the waste separation component and sent to the river bank. Then, the sewage and air are moved and transported to several mixing components through the conveying component and the air transmission component, so that they are mixed in the mixing components and discharged into the river water, which has the effect of aeration. Therefore, after removing the pollutants, the oxygen content of the river water is increased, which helps the growth of microorganisms and completes the subsequent treatment of the sewage. It saves time and effort during cleaning, effectively solves the subsequent problems caused by pollutants in the river channel, and greatly improves the pollution control effect on the river channel.
[0008] Preferably, the waste separation component includes an inclined conveyor, one end of which is installed in the separation chamber, and a conveyor belt is installed in the inclined conveyor, a plurality of pusher baffles are equidistantly provided on one side of the conveyor belt, and a plurality of drainage holes are equidistantly provided on one side of the conveyor belt and the pusher baffle.
[0009] Preferably, a bracket is fixedly mounted on one end of the bottom end of the inclined conveyor away from the temporary storage tank, and a discharge trough connected to the upper discharge outlet of the inclined conveyor is fixedly mounted on one side of the bracket.
[0010] Preferably, the water delivery component includes a multi-way water pipe connected to the water outlet of the water pump, and the outer edge surface of the multi-way water pipe is connected to a plurality of drainage pipes in a ring array, and the drainage pipes are connected to the mixing component.
[0011] Preferably, the gas delivery component includes an air pump and an annular multi-way pipe, the air pump is fixedly mounted on the bracket, and the annular multi-way pipe is fixedly mounted on the top of several drainage pipes, the air outlet end of the air pump is installed with an air delivery pipe connected to the annular multi-way pipe, and the air delivery pipe is connected to several exhaust pipes in a circular array, and one end of the exhaust pipe is connected to the mixing component.
[0012] Preferably, the mixing assembly includes a mixing tube, the outer edge surface and the bottom end of the mixing tube are both provided with a plurality of mixing holes at equal distances, the drain pipe is connected to the top end of the mixing tube, and the exhaust pipe is connected to the top of the outer edge surface of the mixing tube.
[0013] Preferably, a sealing ring is fixedly provided in the water inlet groove, and a water inlet cylinder is inserted into the sealing ring.
[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:
[0015] The utility model realizes the separation and treatment of pollutants in the river channel through the extraction component and the waste separation component. The sewage containing pollutants in the river channel is extracted into a temporary storage tank through a water pump, and the pollutants are then moved out of the temporary storage tank through the waste separation component and sent to the river bank. Then, the sewage and air are moved and transported to several mixing components through the conveying component and the air transmission component, so that they are mixed in the mixing component and discharged into the river water, which has the effect of aeration. Therefore, after removing the pollutants, the oxygen content of the river water is increased, which helps the growth of microorganisms and completes the subsequent treatment of the sewage. It saves time and effort during cleaning, effectively solves the subsequent problems caused by pollutants in the river channel, and greatly improves the pollution control effect on the river channel.
[0016] The utility model also mixes the sewage and air sent into it through a mixing tube, and discharges them through a number of mixing holes on the mixing tube, and combines a number of mixing components to simultaneously treat the sewage in the sewage, further improving the mixing effect of air and sewage. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the waste separation component in the present utility model;
[0019] Figure 3 It is a structural diagram of the extraction component in the utility model;
[0020] Figure 4 This is a partial structural cross-sectional view of the aeration component in the utility model.
[0021] Description of the numbers in the figure:
[0022] 1. Extraction component; 101. Temporary storage tank; 102. Water pump; 103. Multi-way water pipe; 104. Drain pipe; 105. Air pump; 106. Annular multi-way pipe; 107. Air supply pipe; 108. Exhaust pipe; 109. Sealing ring; 110. Water inlet cylinder; 2. Waste separation component; 201. Inclined conveyor; 202. Conveyor belt; 203. Pushing baffle; 204. Drain hole; 205. Bracket; 206. Discharge chute; 3. Mixing component; 301. Mixing pipe; 302. Mixing hole. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0023] like Figure 1 As shown, the present invention relates to a pollutant cleaning device for water conservancy and river management, comprising an extraction component 1 for extracting sewage from the river and a waste separation component 2 arranged at the river bank;
[0024] like Figure 1 、 Figure 3As shown, in the embodiment of the present utility model, in order to solve the subsequent problems caused by pollutants in the river, the extraction component 1 includes a temporary storage tank 101, a separation chamber for the waste separation component 2 to be fixedly installed is opened in the temporary storage tank 101, and a water inlet tank connected to the separation chamber is opened at the top center of the temporary storage tank 101, a sealing ring 109 is fixedly installed in the water inlet tank, and a water inlet cylinder 110 is inserted in the sealing ring 109, a water pump 102 connected to the separation chamber is installed at the bottom center of the temporary storage tank 101, and an aeration component is installed at the water outlet of the water pump 102, the aeration component includes a water delivery component connected to the water outlet of the water pump 102 and an air delivery component provided above the water delivery component, the water delivery component and the air delivery component are connected together with a number of gas pumps for mixing sewage and The air mixing component 3 separates and processes pollutants in the river channel through the extraction component 1 and the waste separation component 2. The sewage containing pollutants in the river channel is extracted into the temporary storage tank 101 through the water pump 102, and the pollutants are then moved out of the temporary storage tank 101 through the waste separation component 2 and sent to the river bank. Then, the sewage and air are moved and transported to several mixing components 3 through the conveying component and the air transmission component, so that they are mixed in the mixing component 3 and discharged into the river water, which has the effect of aeration. After removing the pollutants, the oxygen content of the river water is increased, which helps the growth of microorganisms and completes the subsequent treatment of the sewage. It saves time and effort during cleaning, effectively solves the subsequent problems caused by pollutants in the river channel, and greatly improves the pollution control effect on the river channel.
[0025] like Figure 1 、 Figure 2 、 Figure 3 As shown, in the embodiment of the present invention, in order to reduce the water content in the pollutants, the waste separation component 2 includes an inclined conveyor 201, one end of the inclined conveyor 201 is installed in the separation chamber, and a conveyor belt 202 is installed in the inclined conveyor 201, a plurality of pusher baffles 203 are evenly spaced on one side of the conveyor belt 202, and a plurality of drain holes 204 are evenly spaced on one side of the conveyor belt 202 and the pusher baffle 203. The bottom end of the inclined conveyor 201 is fixed away from the temporary storage tank 101. A bracket 205 is fixedly installed, and a discharge trough 206 connected to the upper discharge port of the inclined conveyor 201 is fixedly installed on one side of the bracket 205. The pollutants are moved into the discharge trough 206 through the inclined conveyor 201 equipped with a conveyor belt 202 and a number of pushing baffles 203. While moving the pollutants, the conveyor belt 202 and the several drainage holes 204 on the several pushing baffles 203 will separate the sewage contained in the pollutants, thereby reducing the water content in the pollutants and facilitating subsequent treatment.
[0026] like Figure 2 、 Figure 3 、 Figure 4As shown, in the embodiment of the present utility model, in order to further improve the mixing effect of air and sewage, the water delivery component includes a multi-way water pipe 103 connected to the water outlet end of the water pump 102, and the outer edge surface of the multi-way water pipe 103 is connected to a plurality of drain pipes 104 in an annular array, and the drain pipe 104 is connected to the mixing component 3, the air delivery component includes an air pump 105 and an annular multi-way pipe 106, the air pump 105 is fixedly mounted on the bracket 205, and the annular multi-way pipe 106 is fixedly mounted on the top of the plurality of drain pipes 104, the air outlet end of the air pump 105 is equipped with an air delivery pipe 107 connected to the annular multi-way pipe 106, and the air delivery pipe 107 is connected to a plurality of exhaust pipes 108 in an annular array, one end of the exhaust pipe 108 is connected to the mixing component 3, and the mixing component 3 includes a mixing Tube 301, the outer edge and bottom of the mixing tube 301 are equidistantly provided with a plurality of mixing holes 302, and the drain pipe 104 is connected to the top of the mixing tube 301, and the exhaust pipe 108 is connected to the top of the outer edge of the mixing tube 301. The air is pumped into the annular multi-way tube 106 through the air supply pipe 107 by the air pump 105, and then sent to the mixing tube 301 through the plurality of exhaust pipes 108. At the same time, the multi-way water pipe 103 connected to the plurality of drain pipes 104 is distributed to the plurality of mixing tubes 301, so that the sewage and air are mixed in the mixing tube 301 and discharged through the plurality of mixing holes 302 on the mixing tube 301. In combination with the plurality of mixing components 3, the sewage is treated synchronously in the sewage, thereby further improving the mixing effect of the air and sewage.
[0027] Working principle: This embodiment provides a pollutant cleaning device for water conservancy and river channel management. When in use, the device is placed on the river bank, and the extraction component 1 is immersed in the river water, thereby starting the water pump 102, and the river water enters the temporary storage tank 101 through the water inlet cylinder 110, so that the pollutants are moved to the discharge trough 206 through the inclined conveyor 201 provided with a conveyor belt 202 and a plurality of pushing baffles 203, and are distributed to a plurality of mixing tubes 301 through a multi-way water pipe 103 connected to a plurality of drainage pipes 104, and then the air is pumped into the annular multi-way pipe 106 through the air supply pipe 107 by the air pump 105, and then sent to the mixing tube 301 through a plurality of exhaust pipes 108, so that the sewage and air are mixed in the mixing tube 301, and are discharged through a plurality of mixing holes 302 on the mixing tube 301, and combined with a plurality of mixing components 3, the sewage is treated synchronously in the sewage, further improving the mixing effect of air and sewage.
[0028] The embodiments disclosed in the present invention are preferred embodiments, but are not limited to them. Ordinary technicians in this field can easily understand the spirit of the present invention based on the above embodiments and make different extensions and changes. As long as they do not deviate from the spirit of the present invention, they are all within the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims
1. A pollutant cleaning device for water conservancy and river management, characterized in that: It comprises an extraction component (1) for extracting sewage from a river channel and a waste separation component (2) arranged at the river bank; The extraction component (1) comprises a temporary storage tank (101), a separation chamber for fixing the waste separation component (2) is provided in the temporary storage tank (101), a water inlet tank connected to the separation chamber is provided at the top center of the temporary storage tank (101), a water pump (102) connected to the separation chamber is installed at the bottom center of the temporary storage tank (101), and an aeration component is installed at the water outlet end of the water pump (102); The aeration assembly comprises a water delivery assembly connected to the water outlet of the water pump (102) and an air delivery assembly arranged above the water delivery assembly. The water delivery assembly and the air delivery assembly are jointly connected to a plurality of mixing assemblies (3) for mixing sewage and air.
2. The pollutant cleaning device for water conservancy and river management according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The waste separation component (2) comprises an inclined conveyor (201), one end of the inclined conveyor (201) is installed in the separation chamber, and a conveyor belt (202) is installed in the inclined conveyor (201), a plurality of pusher baffles (203) are equidistantly provided on one side of the conveyor belt (202), and a plurality of drainage holes (204) are equidistantly provided on one side of the conveyor belt (202) and the pusher baffle (203).
3. The pollutant cleaning device for water conservancy and river management according to claim 2 is characterized in that: A bracket (205) is fixedly installed at one end of the bottom of the inclined conveyor (201) away from the temporary storage tank (101), and a discharge trough (206) connected to the upper discharge outlet of the inclined conveyor (201) is fixedly installed on one side of the bracket (205).
4. The pollutant cleaning device for water conservancy and river management according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The water delivery component comprises a multi-way water pipe (103) connected to the water outlet of the water pump (102); a plurality of drainage pipes (104) are connected in a circular array on the outer edge surface of the multi-way water pipe (103); and the drainage pipes (104) are connected to the mixing component (3).
5. The pollutant cleaning device for water conservancy and river management according to claim 4 is characterized in that: The gas delivery component comprises an air pump (105) and an annular multi-way pipe (106). The air pump (105) is fixedly mounted on the bracket (205), and the annular multi-way pipe (106) is fixedly mounted on the top ends of the plurality of drainage pipes (104). An air delivery pipe (107) connected to the annular multi-way pipe (106) is mounted on the air outlet end of the air pump (105), and the air delivery pipe (107) is connected to a plurality of exhaust pipes (108) in an annular array. One end of the exhaust pipe (108) is connected to the mixing component (3).
6. The pollutant cleaning device for water conservancy and river management according to claim 5, characterized in that: The mixing assembly (3) comprises a mixing tube (301), a plurality of mixing holes (302) are equidistantly provided on the outer edge surface and the bottom end of the mixing tube (301), the drainage pipe (104) is connected to the top end of the mixing tube (301), and the exhaust pipe (108) is connected to the top end of the outer edge surface of the mixing tube (301).
7. The pollutant cleaning device for water conservancy and river management according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A sealing ring (109) is fixedly arranged in the water inlet groove, and a water inlet cylinder (110) is inserted into the sealing ring (109).