Air channel structure of air-cooled energy storage cabinet
By designing the air duct structure of the combination of cluster rack and sealing plate, the air duct design of air ducts of air cooling cabinets is solved, and the general adjustment and circulation efficiency of Packs and air conditioners of different manufacturers are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422651455.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-10-31
- Publication Date
- 2025-09-02
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-10-31
AI Technical Summary
The air duct of the existing air-cooled energy storage cabinet is complex in design, difficult to produce, and large in size, so it is impossible to make general adjustments to the packs and air conditioners of different manufacturers.
An air duct structure including a cluster frame, a air duct and a sealing plate is designed. Through the combination of air duct arrester plate, air duct bottom sealing plate and air duct side sealing plate, the fluid is diverted and adjusted in the air duct, and adapted to the Pack and air conditioning needs of different manufacturers.
The air duct structure is simplified, and the general adjustment of packages and air conditioners of different manufacturers is achieved, which improves the applicability and circulation efficiency of air duct design.
Smart Images

Figure CN223297916U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of air duct structures, and in particular to an air duct structure of an air-cooled energy storage cabinet. Background Art
[0002] Industrial and commercial energy storage cabinets integrate packs, PCS, high-voltage boxes, water and gas fire protection systems, and are mostly located outdoors. Because they face challenges such as high temperatures and dust, their cooling method is particularly important. Currently, cooling methods are mainly divided into air cooling and liquid cooling.
[0003] However, the current air duct design of air cooling cabinets is difficult, the production is complex, the volume is large, and it is impossible to achieve universal adjustment for Packs and air conditioners from different manufacturers. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to solve the problems existing in the prior art and to propose an air duct structure for an air-cooled energy storage cabinet.
[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions:
[0006] A duct structure for an air-cooled energy storage cabinet includes a cluster frame, wherein duct A, duct B, and duct C are mounted on the top of the cluster frame via a duct support plate, and duct bottom sealing plates A, B, and C corresponding to duct A, duct B, and duct C are provided at the bottom of the cluster frame. Three sets of wind resistance plates are detachably provided in the middle of the cluster frame, corresponding to the positions of duct A, duct B, and duct C, respectively.
[0007] Preferably, an air duct side sealing plate A located on the side of the cluster frame is installed between the air duct A and the corresponding wind resistance plate.
[0008] Preferably, the cluster frame includes a cluster frame bottom beam, a cluster frame top beam, front and rear duct columns B, front and rear duct columns A, and front and rear duct columns C installed between the cluster frame bottom beam and the cluster frame top beam, the air duct support plate is installed on the cluster frame top beam, the duct bottom sealing plate A, the duct bottom sealing plate B, and the duct bottom sealing plate C are installed on the cluster frame bottom beam, the three wind resistance plates are respectively installed on the duct front and rear columns B, the duct front and rear columns A, and the duct front and rear columns C, and the duct side sealing plate A is installed on the duct front and rear column A.
[0009] Preferably, the front and rear columns B, the front and rear columns A, and the front and rear columns C of the air duct are all installed with left and right guide rails of the Pack cluster rack.
[0010] Preferably, the wind resistance plate is made of 8-mesh stainless steel metal mesh.
[0011] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:
[0012] The utility model is capable of changing the flow direction of part of the fluid in the independent air duct through the wind resistance plate, the air duct bottom sealing plate C, the air duct bottom sealing plate B, the air duct bottom sealing plate A, the air duct side sealing plate A, and the inner wall of the cabinet, so that the fluid in the independent air duct can be changed and flow into the air inlets on both sides of the Pack. The fluid flows out through the spoiler fan plate in front of the Pack and merges into the return air outlet of the air conditioner, completing the circulation in the cabinet. Compared with the existing technology, the overall design and structure of the device are simple, and the wind resistance plate and other components can be disassembled and adjusted, which can facilitate universal adjustment of Packs and air conditioners from different manufacturers. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0013] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the air duct structure of an air-cooled energy storage cabinet proposed in the utility model;
[0014] Figure 2 This is a practical application diagram of the air duct structure of an air-cooled energy storage cabinet proposed in the utility model;
[0015] Figure 3 This is a top view of the air duct structure of an air-cooled energy storage cabinet proposed in the utility model.
[0016] In the figure: 1. Air duct A; 2. Air duct B; 3. Air duct C; 4. Air duct support plate; 5. Pack cluster rack left and right guide rails; 6. Air duct bottom sealing plate C; 7. Air duct bottom sealing plate B; 8. Air duct bottom sealing plate A; 9. Wind resistance plate; 10. Air duct side sealing plate A; 11. Air duct front and rear columns B; 12. Air duct front and rear columns A; 13. Air duct front and rear columns C; 14. Cluster rack bottom beam; 15. Cluster rack top beam. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0017] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments.
[0018] Reference Figure 1-Figure 3A duct structure for an air-cooled energy storage cabinet includes a cluster frame. The top of the cluster frame is equipped with a duct A1, a duct B2, and a duct C3 via a duct support plate 4. The bottom of the cluster frame is provided with a duct bottom sealing plate A8, a duct bottom sealing plate B7, and a duct bottom sealing plate C6 corresponding to the duct A1, duct B2, and duct C3. The middle of the cluster frame is detachably provided with three sets of wind resistance plates 9 via bolts, corresponding to the positions of the duct A1, duct B2, and duct C3 respectively. The wind resistance plates 9 can be adjusted according to the fluid simulation and actual measurement conditions. Adjustment is performed. Each layer can hold 1*3 pieces. When the maximum number of pieces reaches 3n, the temperature uniformity of the cells in each pack can be adjusted. The air duct support plate 4 divides the cluster frame into two parts, the upper and lower parts. One end of the air duct A1, air duct B2, and air duct C3 is sealed against the air outlet of the air conditioner through a seal to prevent air leakage. The other end is directed to the bottom of the air duct support plate 4. The space below is the air duct. The air duct bottom sealing plate A8, the air duct bottom sealing plate B7, and the air duct bottom sealing plate C6 are respectively located in the three air ducts (i.e., air duct A, air duct B, and air duct C). Figure 3 The bottom layer (as shown) to prevent air leakage in the air duct;
[0019] An air duct side sealing plate A10 located at the side of the cluster frame is installed between the air duct A1 and the corresponding wind resistance plate 9.
[0020] When the device is in use, the wind resistance plate 9, the air duct bottom sealing plate C6, the air duct bottom sealing plate B7, the air duct bottom sealing plate A8, the air duct side sealing plate A10, and the inner wall of the cabinet force part of the fluid in the independent air duct (the air flowing out of the air conditioner outlet) to change its flow direction and flow into the air inlet holes on both sides of the Pack (the Pack is inserted into the device, such as Figure 3 As shown, the device is placed in the energy storage cabinet, the cabinet door is closed, and the air outlet of the air conditioner is offset against the air duct A1, air duct B2 and air duct C3. Figure 2 ), the fluid flows out through the spoiler fan plate in front of the Pack and merges into the return air outlet of the air conditioner to complete the circulation in the cabinet. Compared with the existing technology, in this device, the number of wind resistance plates 9 can be set according to different Packs and air conditioners, and it has strong applicability.
[0021] In this embodiment, the cluster frame includes a cluster frame bottom crossbeam 14, a cluster frame top crossbeam 15, and front and rear duct columns B11, front and rear duct columns A12, and front and rear duct columns C13 installed between the cluster frame bottom crossbeam 14 and the cluster frame top crossbeam 15. The air duct support plate 4 is installed on the cluster frame top crossbeam 15. The duct bottom sealing plate A8, the duct bottom sealing plate B7, and the duct bottom sealing plate C6 are installed on the cluster frame bottom crossbeam 14. The three wind resistance plates 9 are respectively installed on the duct front and rear columns B11, the duct front and rear columns A12, and the duct front and rear columns C13. The duct side sealing plate A10 is installed on the duct front and rear columns A12. The duct front and rear columns B11, the duct front and rear columns A12, and the duct front and rear columns C13 are fixed to the cluster frame bottom crossbeam 14 and the cluster frame top crossbeam 15 by welding to form the frame of the cluster frame and the duct.
[0022] In this embodiment, the front and rear columns B11, A12, and C13 of the duct are all mounted with left and right guide rails 5 of the Pack cluster rack. The left and right guide rails 5 of the Pack cluster rack are fixed to the front and rear columns B11, A12, and C13 of the duct by bolts (in this embodiment, M5*20 galvanized flat-head bolts are used). The number of layers n of the left and right guide rails 5 of the Pack cluster rack (n=7 in this embodiment) is equal to the number of layers n of the Pack cluster, which is determined by the energy storage system capacity E and the Pack capacity C. The calculation formula is as follows:
[0023] n = E / (2C);
[0024] Currently, Pack clusters are commonly arranged in two rows, but the Pack suitable for this product has air inlets on both sides and integrated air ducts inside.
[0025] In this embodiment, the wind resistance plate 9 is made of 8-mesh stainless steel metal mesh. According to different brands and models of air conditioners and specific parameters of the pack, wind resistance plates 9 with appropriate mesh sizes can be selected, and the installation position and number can be adjusted.
[0026] The above is only a preferred specific implementation method of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited to this. Any technician familiar with the technical field within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention can make equivalent replacements or changes based on the technical solution and utility model concept of the present invention, which should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. An air duct structure for an air-cooled energy storage cabinet, characterized by: It includes a cluster frame, the top of which is equipped with air duct A, air duct B and air duct C through an air duct support plate, the bottom of the cluster frame is provided with air duct bottom sealing plate A, air duct bottom sealing plate B, air duct bottom sealing plate C corresponding to air duct A, air duct B and air duct C, and the middle of the cluster frame is detachably provided with three groups of wind resistance plates, which respectively correspond to the positions of air duct A, air duct B and air duct C.
2. The air duct structure of the air-cooled energy storage cabinet according to claim 1 is characterized in that: An air duct side sealing plate A located on the side of the cluster frame is installed between the air duct A and the corresponding wind resistance plate.
3. The air duct structure of the air-cooled energy storage cabinet according to claim 2, characterized in that: The cluster frame includes a bottom crossbeam of the cluster frame, a top crossbeam of the cluster frame, front and rear columns B of the duct installed between the bottom crossbeam of the cluster frame and the top crossbeam of the cluster frame, front and rear columns A of the duct, and front and rear columns C of the duct; the air duct support plate is installed on the top crossbeam of the cluster frame; the bottom sealing plate A of the duct, the bottom sealing plate B of the duct, and the bottom sealing plate C of the duct are installed on the bottom crossbeam of the cluster frame; the three wind resistance plates are respectively installed on the front and rear columns B of the duct, the front and rear columns A of the duct, and the front and rear columns C of the duct; the duct side sealing plate A is installed on the front and rear columns A of the duct.
4. The air duct structure of the air-cooled energy storage cabinet according to claim 3, characterized in that: The front and rear columns B, the front and rear columns A, and the front and rear columns C of the air duct are all detachably mounted with left and right guide rails of the Pack cluster rack.
5. The air duct structure of the air-cooled energy storage cabinet according to claim 1, characterized in that: The wind resistance plate is made of 8-mesh stainless steel metal mesh.