Germination accelerating device for soybean breeding

Abstract

The utility model discloses a soybean breeding germination accelerating device which comprises a germination accelerating box, supporting frames which are uniformly distributed are arranged in the germination accelerating box, and the soybean breeding germination accelerating device further comprises a pop-up mechanism; the pop-up mechanism comprises limiting columns, sliding blocks, first springs, rotating rods, second springs and shifting pieces, the limiting columns are fixedly connected to the left side and the right side of the upper surface of the supporting frame, the sliding blocks are slidably connected to the middles of the limiting columns, the outer surfaces of the limiting columns are sleeved with the first springs, and the first springs are located between the rear side faces of the adjacent sliding blocks and the rear wall of the supporting frame; the interior of each supporting frame is rotationally connected with a rotating rod through a pin shaft, the upper surface of each supporting frame is provided with a second spring, the lower surface of a groove in the rear end of each rotating rod is fixedly connected with the upper end of the corresponding adjacent second spring, and the front end of each rotating rod is fixedly connected with a shifting piece. The germination accelerating frame part is popped up through the popping mechanism, then the soybeans can be replaced, and time and labor are saved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of soybean breeding and germination acceleration, in particular to a soybean breeding and germination acceleration device. Background Art

[0002] Soybean is an important crop that can be used for food processing, feed production and industrial processing. Existing soybeans usually need to be bred and germinated before planting, and a soybean breeding and germination device is needed at this time.

[0003] When using the existing soybean breeding and germination device, the staff usually takes out the germination frame from the germination box, places the soybeans to be germinated in the germination frame, and then puts the germination frame back into the germination box. After that, the soybean breeding and germination are carried out under appropriate light, temperature and moisture conditions.

[0004] The existing soybean breeding and germination device has the following problems: when the soybeans in the germination frame need to be replaced, the staff needs to take out the entire germination frame, which is time-consuming and labor-intensive. Therefore, we propose a soybean breeding and germination device. Utility Model Content

[0005] The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to overcome the existing defects and provide a soybean breeding germination device. When the soybeans in the germination frame need to be replaced, the germination frame is partially ejected through the ejection mechanism, and then the soybeans can be replaced, which saves time and effort and can effectively solve the problems in the background technology.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a soybean breeding germination device, comprising a germination box, the interior of which is provided with evenly distributed support frames, and also comprising an ejection mechanism;

[0007] Pop-up mechanism: It includes a limit column, a slider, a spring 1, a rotating rod, a spring 2 and a paddle. The left and right sides of the upper surface of the support frame are fixedly connected to the limit column, the middle part of the limit column is slidably connected to the slider, the outer surface of the limit column is sleeved with a spring 1, and the spring 1 is respectively located between the rear side of the adjacent slider and the rear wall of the support frame. The interior of the support frame is rotatably connected to the rotating rod through a pin shaft, and the upper surface of the support frame is provided with a spring 2. The lower surface of the groove at the rear end of the rotating rod is fixedly connected to the upper end of the adjacent spring 2, and the front end of the rotating rod is fixedly connected with a paddle. When the soybeans in the germination frame need to be replaced, the germination frame part is popped out by the pop-up mechanism, and then the soybeans can be replaced, saving time and effort.

[0008] Furthermore, it also includes a single-chip microcomputer, which is fixedly connected to the right side of the germination box. The input end of the single-chip microcomputer is electrically connected to an external power supply to facilitate the normal operation of the control device.

[0009] Furthermore, the upper surfaces of two laterally adjacent sliders are fixedly connected to a germination frame, and the lower surface of the germination frame is provided with a slot, and the rear end protrusions of the rotating rod are snapped into the inside of the adjacent slot, so as to facilitate the snap-on fixation of the germination frame.

[0010] Furthermore, a water pump is provided on the bottom wall of the germination box, and the pumping end of the water pump passes through the right side wall of the germination box and is connected to the external water tank. A water pipe is provided at the pumping end of the water pump, and the outer surface of the water pipe is provided with evenly distributed water-lifting and draining pipes connected to the water pipe. The water-lifting and draining pipes are all located above adjacent germination frames, and the outer surface of the water-lifting and draining pipes is provided with equally spaced nozzles. The input end of the water pump is electrically connected to the output end of the single-chip microcomputer, which is convenient for watering soybeans.

[0011] Furthermore, the interior of the germination box is provided with evenly distributed fluorescent lamp panels, which are all located above adjacent water-raising pipes. The input end of the fluorescent lamp panel is electrically connected to the output end of the single-chip microcomputer to provide light for the soybeans.

[0012] Furthermore, an electric heating wire is provided inside the rear side wall of the germination box, and the input end of the electric heating wire is electrically connected to the output end of the single chip microcomputer, so as to heat the inside of the germination box.

[0013] Furthermore, a protective door is hinged on the front side of the germination box through a hinge, a glass observation window is provided on the front side of the protective door, and a handle is provided at the right end of the front side of the protective door to facilitate staff to observe the status of the soybeans inside the germination box.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are: the soybean breeding and germination accelerating device has the following advantages:

[0015] When the soybeans in the germination frame need to be replaced, the paddle is pushed outward, the paddle drives the rotating rod to rotate, the rear end protrusion of the rotating rod leaves the groove of the germination frame, the clamping relationship between the support frame and the germination frame is released, and under the action of the rebound force of the spring, the germination box is partially popped out by pushing the slider, and then the soybeans can be replaced, saving time and effort. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model in cross section;

[0018] Figure 3 This is an enlarged structural diagram of point A of the present invention.

[0019] In the figure: 1 germination box, 2 support frame, 3 pop-up mechanism, 31 limit column, 32 slider, 33 spring 1, 34 rotating rod, 35 spring 2, 36 paddle, 4 single-chip computer, 5 germination frame, 6 water pump, 7 water pipe, 8 water discharge pipe, 9 nozzle, 10 fluorescent lamp board, 11 electric heating wire, 12 protective door, 13 glass observation window, 14 handle. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0021] See also Figure 1-3 The present embodiment provides a technical solution: a soybean breeding germination device, comprising a germination box 1, the interior of the germination box 1 is provided with a uniformly distributed support frame 2, a pop-up mechanism 3, and a single-chip microcomputer 4. The single-chip microcomputer 4 is fixedly connected to the right side of the germination box 1, and the input end of the single-chip microcomputer 4 is electrically connected to an external power supply. A water pump 6 is provided on the bottom wall of the germination box 1, and the pumping end of the water pump 6 passes through the right side wall of the germination box 1 and is connected to the external water tank. A water pipe 7 is provided on the pumping end of the water pump 6, and a water pipe 7 is provided on the outer surface of the water pipe 7. A uniformly distributed water-raising and draining pipe 8 connected to the water pipe 7 is provided. The water-raising and draining pipes 8 are all located above adjacent germination frames 5, and the outer surface of the water-raising and draining pipes 8 is provided with equally spaced nozzles 9. The input end of the water pump 6 is electrically connected to the output end of the single-chip microcomputer 4, and the interior of the germination box 1 is provided with a uniformly distributed fluorescent lamp board 10. The fluorescent lamp board 10 is all located above the adjacent water-raising and draining pipes 8. The fluorescent lamp board 1 0 is electrically connected to the output end of the single-chip computer 4, an electric heating wire 11 is provided inside the rear side wall of the germination box 1, and the input end of the electric heating wire 11 is electrically connected to the output end of the single-chip computer 4. A protective door 12 is hinged on the front side of the germination box 1 through a hinge, and a glass observation window 13 is provided on the front side of the protective door 12. A handle 14 is provided on the right end of the front side of the protective door 12. When soybean seedlings need to be raised and germinated, the staff opens the protective door 12 through the handle 14 and then closes the protective door 12. When light is needed, the single-chip computer 4 is controlled to turn on the fluorescent lamp board 10, and the fluorescent lamp board 10 emits light to illuminate the soybeans. When watering is needed, the water pump 6 is turned on, and the water pump 6 draws water from the external water tank through the water pipe 7 and the water riser pipe 8 and sprays it from the nozzle 9 to the surface of the soybeans. When the interior of the germination box 1 needs to be heated, the electric heating wire 11 can be turned on to heat the interior of the germination box 1;

[0022] The pop-up mechanism 3 includes a limit column 31, a slider 32, a spring 1 33, a rotating rod 34, a spring 2 35 and a paddle 36. The left and right sides of the upper surface of the support frame 2 are fixedly connected to the limit column 31. The middle part of the limit column 31 is slidably connected to the slider 32. The outer surface of the limit column 31 is sleeved with a spring 1 33. The spring 1 33 is respectively located between the rear side of the adjacent slider 32 and the rear wall of the support frame 2. The interior of the support frame 2 is rotatably connected to the rotating rod 34 through a pin shaft. The upper surface of the support frame 2 is provided with a spring 2 35. The lower surface of the groove at the rear end of the rotating rod 34 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the adjacent spring 2 35. The front end of the rotating rod 34 is fixedly connected to the paddle 36. The upper surfaces of the two laterally adjacent sliders 32 are connected to a germination frame 5 is fixedly connected, and the lower surface of the germination frame 5 is provided with a notch, and the rear end protrusion of the rotating rod 34 is snapped into the inside of the adjacent notch. At this time, the spring 1 33 is in a compressed state, and then the paddle 36 is toggled outward, and the paddle 36 drives the rotating rod 34 to rotate, and the rear end protrusion of the rotating rod 34 leaves the notch of the germination frame 5. At this time, the spring 2 35 is compressed, and the snap connection between the support frame 2 and the germination frame 5 is released. Under the action of the rebound force of the spring 1 33, the germination box 5 is pushed out by the slider 32, and then the soybeans that need to be germinated are placed in the germination frame 5, and then the germination frame 5 is pushed inward. When the germination frame 5 returns to its original position, under the action of the rebound force of the spring 2 35, the rear end protrusion of the rotating rod 34 is snapped into the inside of the notch of the germination frame 5, and the germination frame 5 is snapped and fixed.

[0023] The working principle of the soybean breeding and germination device provided by the present invention is as follows: when soybean seedlings need to be germinated, the staff opens the protective door 12 through the handle 14, at which time the spring 1 33 is in a compressed state, and then the paddle 36 is pushed outward, the paddle 36 drives the rotating rod 34 to rotate, and the rear end protrusion of the rotating rod 34 leaves the groove of the germination frame 5. At this time, the spring 2 35 is compressed, and the clamping relationship between the support frame 2 and the germination frame 5 is released. Under the action of the rebound force of the spring 1 33, the germination box 5 is pushed out by the slider 32, and then the soybeans that need to be germinated are placed in the germination frame 5, and then the germination box is pushed inward. Frame 5, when the germination frame 5 returns to its original position, under the action of the rebound force of spring 2 35, the rear end protrusion of the rotating rod 34 is clamped into the inside of the notch of the germination frame 5, and the germination frame 5 is clamped and fixed, and then the protective door 12 is closed. When illumination is needed, the single-chip microcomputer 4 is controlled to turn on the fluorescent lamp board 10, and the fluorescent lamp board 10 emits light to illuminate the soybeans. When watering is needed, the water pump 6 is turned on, and the water pump 6 draws water from the external water tank through the water pipe 7 and the water riser pipe 8 and sprays it from the nozzle 9 to the surface of the soybeans. When the inside of the germination box 1 needs to be heated, the electric heating wire 11 is turned on to heat the inside of the germination box 1.

[0024] It is worth noting that the single chip microcomputer 4 disclosed in the above embodiment can be EFR32MG21, the water pump 6 can be ABK semi-open stainless steel centrifugal pump, and the fluorescent lamp board 10 can be GFD5165-GT72. The single chip microcomputer 4 controls the water pump 6, the fluorescent lamp board 10 and the electric heating wire 11 using methods commonly used in the prior art.

[0025] The above description is merely an embodiment of the present invention and does not limit the patent scope of the present invention. Any equivalent structure or equivalent process transformation made by using the contents of the description and drawings of the present invention, or directly or indirectly applied in other related technical fields, are also included in the patent protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A soybean breeding germination device, comprising a germination box (1), wherein the germination box (1) is provided with evenly distributed support frames (2), characterized in that: Also included is an ejection mechanism (3); The pop-up mechanism (3) comprises a limiting column (31), a slider (32), a spring 1 (33), a rotating rod (34), a spring 2 (35) and a paddle (36). The left and right sides of the upper surface of the support frame (2) are fixedly connected to the limiting column (31). The middle part of the limiting column (31) is slidably connected to the slider (32). The outer surface of the limiting column (31) is sleeved with a spring 1 (33). The spring 1 (33) is respectively located between the rear side surface of the adjacent slider (32) and the rear wall of the support frame (2). The interior of the support frame (2) is rotatably connected to the rotating rod (34) through a pin shaft. The upper surface of the support frame (2) is provided with a spring 2 (35). The lower surface of the groove at the rear end of the rotating rod (34) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the adjacent spring 2 (35). The front end of the rotating rod (34) is fixedly connected to the paddle (36).

2. A soybean breeding and germination accelerating device according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes a single chip microcomputer (4), which is fixedly connected to the right side of the germination box (1), and the input end of the single chip microcomputer (4) is electrically connected to an external power supply.

3. A soybean breeding and germination accelerating device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The upper surfaces of two laterally adjacent sliders (32) are fixedly connected to a germination frame (5), the lower surface of the germination frame (5) is provided with a notch, and the rear end protrusions of the rotating rod (34) are clamped inside the adjacent notches.

4. A soybean breeding and germination accelerating device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The bottom wall of the germination box (1) is provided with a water pump (6), the pumping end of the water pump (6) passes through the right side wall of the germination box (1) and is connected to an external water tank, the pumping end of the water pump (6) is provided with a water delivery pipe (7), the outer surface of the water delivery pipe (7) is provided with evenly distributed water raising and draining pipes (8) connected to the water delivery pipe (7), the water raising and draining pipes (8) are all located above adjacent germination frames (5), the outer surface of the water raising and draining pipes (8) is provided with nozzles (9) at equal intervals, and the input end of the water pump (6) is electrically connected to the output end of the single chip computer (4).

5. A soybean breeding and germination accelerating device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The interior of the germination box (1) is provided with evenly distributed fluorescent lamp panels (10), each of which is located above adjacent water-raising pipes (8), and the input end of the fluorescent lamp panel (10) is electrically connected to the output end of the single-chip computer (4).

6. A soybean breeding and germination accelerating device according to claim 2, characterized in that: An electric heating wire (11) is provided inside the rear side wall of the germination box (1), and the input end of the electric heating wire (11) is electrically connected to the output end of the single chip computer (4).

7. The soybean breeding and germination accelerating device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The front side of the germination box (1) is hinged with a protective door (12) through a hinge, the front side of the protective door (12) is provided with a glass observation window (13), and the right end of the front side of the protective door (12) is provided with a handle (14).

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