Raw material sorting and dust removing device for traditional Chinese medicinal material processing

Abstract

The utility model discloses a raw material sorting and dust removing device for traditional Chinese medicinal material processing. The raw material sorting and dust removing device comprises a dust removing box, a discharging cover, an air inlet pump, an exhaust pipe, a movable door, an anti-collision pad, a medicine taking device, a coarse filter screen and a fine filter screen. The medicine taking device is arranged, a servo motor is started to drive a transmission wheel to rotate, friction transmission is conducted between the transmission wheel and the right end of a transmission belt module, so that friction transmission is conducted between the transmission belt module and friction lines, the friction lines drive a medicine containing vessel to horizontally rotate, and the medicine containing vessel rotates; the traditional Chinese medicine taking device is arranged below the dust removal box, the situation that the traditional Chinese medicine is prone to scattering in the process of taking out the traditional Chinese medicine is prevented, and the problem that in original equipment, when a holding frame is pulled out, the traditional Chinese medicine is prone to scattering is solved. And medicinal materials are easy to scatter on the working table from the inside of the frame body accidentally.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the field related to Chinese medicinal material processing, in particular to a raw material sorting and dust removal device for Chinese medicinal material processing. Background Art

[0002] Traditional Chinese medicine emphasizes authentic medicinal materials, which refer to medicinal materials produced in a region with specific natural conditions and ecological environment. Because production is relatively concentrated, cultivation techniques, harvesting and processing also require certain requirements, resulting in better quality and better efficacy than the same medicinal materials produced in other regions.

[0003] A Chinese patent document with announcement number CN220295235U discloses a device for sorting and dust removal of raw materials for processing Chinese medicinal materials. One side plate of the holding frame of the device is located between the bottom surface of the limit block and the mounting plate. Supported by the support spring on the outside of the pull rod, the holding frame will not move easily. At this time, the baffle is detached from the discharge port, making it convenient for workers to use both hands to remove Chinese medicinal materials from the frame or use tools to clean impurities on the other side of the frame.

[0004] There are still some shortcomings in the original equipment, including: in the process of removing Chinese medicinal materials, when the holding frame is pulled out, the medicinal materials can easily be accidentally scattered from the inside of the frame to the workbench, which causes the staff to need to recover and clean the fallen medicinal materials, and thus the original medicine-taking device needs to be improved. Utility Model Content

[0005] Therefore, in order to solve the above-mentioned shortcomings, the utility model provides a raw material sorting and dust removal device for processing Chinese medicinal materials.

[0006] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: a raw material sorting and dust removal device for processing Chinese medicinal materials, comprising a dust removal box, a discharge hood, an air intake pump, an exhaust pipe, a movable door, an anti-collision pad, a medicine taking device, a coarse filter screen, and a fine filter screen. A discharge hood is provided on the top of the dust removal box, the air intake pump is connected to the left end of the dust removal box, the exhaust pipe is connected to the right end of the dust removal box, the movable door is fixed to the front end of the dust removal box, and an anti-collision pad is installed at the front end of the movable door. The anti-collision pad is movably matched with the front end of the dust removal box, the medicine taking device is connected to the lower end of the interior of the dust removal box, the coarse filter screen is fixed to the interior of the dust removal box, and the fine filter screen is arranged at the right end of the coarse filter screen.

[0007] Preferably, the medicine taking device includes an installation frame, an output motor, a transmission screw, an installation slide, a servo motor, a friction pattern, a transmission wheel, a transmission belt module, and a medicine dish. The installation frame is fixed to the inner lower end of the dust removal box, and the output motor is installed inside the installation frame. The output motor adopts a coupling to transmit the transmission to the rear end of the transmission screw, and the transmission screw is transmitted to the internal thread of the installation slide. The installation slide is slidably connected to the inside of the installation frame, and a servo motor is installed on the top of the installation slide. The servo motor adopts a coupling to transmit the transmission to the inner lower end of the transmission wheel, and the friction pattern is arranged at the bottom of the medicine dish. The transmission wheel and the right end of the transmission belt module are frictionally transmitted, and the transmission belt module and the outer side of the friction pattern are frictionally transmitted. The medicine dish is rotatably connected to the top of the installation slide.

[0008] It is further preferred that the medicine dish includes a mounting platform, a mounting cover, a fixed block, and a filter cover, the mounting platform is frictionally connected to the left end of the transmission belt module through friction lines, the mounting cover is fixed to the top of the mounting platform, the fixed block is fixed to the inside of the mounting platform, and the filter cover is connected to the internal thread of the fixed block.

[0009] In a further embodiment, a one-way thread is provided at the lower inner end of the mounting slide, and the inner portion of the mounting slide matches the outer side of the transmission screw.

[0010] In a further embodiment, two sets of guide rails are provided on the top of the installation frame.

[0011] In a further embodiment, the transmission wheel and the medicine container are arranged parallel to the left and right ends of the transmission belt module.

[0012] In a further embodiment, the servo motors are provided in two groups, and the two groups of servo motors are both arranged at the same level at the bottom of the mounting slide.

[0013] In a further embodiment, the mounting platform is in a "T" shape as a whole.

[0014] In a further embodiment, the fixing block and the filter cover are vertically arranged on the top of the mounting platform.

[0015] Beneficial effects of the utility model:

[0016] The utility model is provided with a medicine taking device, which starts a servo motor to drive the transmission wheel to rotate, and the transmission wheel and the right end of the transmission belt module are frictionally transmitted, so that the transmission belt module and the friction pattern are frictionally transmitted, and the friction pattern drives the medicine loading dish to rotate horizontally, and the medicine loading dish itself rotates, which plays a role of throwing and filtering the fine dust remaining on the Chinese medicinal materials, thereby preventing the Chinese medicinal materials from containing dust or soil residues, and when the output motor is started to drive the transmission screw to rotate, the transmission screw and the mounting slide are threadedly transmitted, and the mounting slide moves the medicine loading dish outward, thereby facilitating the staff to take out the Chinese medicinal materials inside the medicine loading dish, and thus achieving the goal of arranging the medicine taking device below the dust removal box to prevent the Chinese medicinal materials from being easily scattered during the process of taking out, thereby solving the problem in the original equipment that the medicinal materials are easily scattered from the inside of the frame onto the workbench due to accident when the holding frame is pulled out.

[0017] The utility model provides a medicine-loading dish, which is screwed into the interior of the fixing block through the filter cover, so that the fixing block can fix the filter cover to the interior of the installation cover, ensuring that the filter cover can move horizontally with the installation platform, and has the advantage of being removable and replaceable, thereby achieving the effect of arranging the medicine-loading dish on the top of the installation slide, so that the medicine-loading dish can move autonomously with the installation slide to the interior of the dust removal box, thereby assembling the filtered Chinese medicinal materials. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the planar structure of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the medicine dispensing device of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the side structure of the medicine dispensing device of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 5 It is a structural schematic diagram of the medicine-filled dish of the present utility model.

[0023] Among them: dust removal box-1, discharge cover-2, air intake pump-3, exhaust pipe-4, movable door-5, anti-collision pad-6, medicine dispensing device-7, coarse filter-8, fine filter-9, installation frame-71, output motor-72, transmission screw-73, installation slide-74, servo motor-75, friction groove-76, transmission wheel-77, transmission belt module-78, medicine loading dish-79, installation platform-791, installation cover-792, fixing block-793, filter cover-794. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] In order to further explain the technical solution of the present invention, specific embodiments are described in detail below.

[0025] See also Figure 1-Figure 2 The utility model provides a dust-removing device for sorting and dusting raw materials for processing traditional Chinese medicine, including a dust removal box 1, a discharge cover 2, an air intake pump 3, an exhaust pipe 4, a movable door 5, an anti-collision pad 6, a medicine taking device 7, a coarse filter 8, and a fine filter 9. A discharge cover 2 is provided on the top of the dust removal box 1, the air intake pump 3 is connected to the left end of the dust removal box 1, the exhaust pipe 4 is connected to the right end of the dust removal box 1, the movable door 5 is fixed to the front end of the dust removal box 1, and an anti-collision pad 6 is installed at the front end of the movable door 5. The anti-collision pad 6 is movably matched with the front end of the dust removal box 1, the medicine taking device 7 is connected to the lower end of the interior of the dust removal box 1, the coarse filter 8 is fixed to the interior of the dust removal box 1, and the fine filter 9 is arranged at the right end of the coarse filter 8.

[0026] See also Figure 3-Figure 4 The present invention provides a raw material sorting and dust removal device for processing Chinese medicinal materials. The medicine taking device 7 includes a mounting frame 71, an output motor 72, a transmission screw 73, a mounting slide 74, a servo motor 75, a friction pattern 76, a transmission wheel 77, a transmission belt module 78, and a medicine loading dish 79. The mounting frame 71 is fixed to the lower end of the interior of the dust removal box 1. The output motor 72 is installed inside the mounting frame 71. The output motor 72 is connected to the rear end of the transmission screw 73 by a coupling. The transmission screw 73 is driven by the internal thread of the mounting slide 74. The mounting slide 74 is slidably connected to the interior of the mounting frame 71. The top of the mounting slide 74 is mounted with a servo motor 75. The servo motor 75 is connected to the lower end of the transmission wheel 77 by a coupling. The friction pattern 76 is arranged on the bottom of the medicine loading dish 79. The transmission wheel 77 is frictionally transmitted with the right end of the transmission belt module 78. The transmission belt module 78 is frictionally transmitted with the outer side of the friction pattern 76. The medicine loading dish 79 is rotatably connected to the top of the mounting slide 74.

[0027] In this embodiment, a one-way thread is provided at the lower end of the interior of the mounting slide 74, the interior of the mounting slide 74 coincides with the outer side of the transmission screw 73, two sets of guide rails are provided on the top of the mounting frame 71, the transmission wheel 77 and the medicine dish 79 are arranged parallel to the left and right ends of the transmission belt module 78, and two groups of servo motors 75 are provided, and the two groups of servo motors 75 are arranged at the same level at the bottom of the mounting slide 74.

[0028] See also Figure 5The utility model provides a raw material sorting and dust removal device for processing Chinese medicinal materials. The medicine container 79 includes a mounting platform 791, a mounting cover 792, a fixing block 793, and a filter cover 794. The mounting platform 791 is frictionally connected to the left end of the transmission belt module 78 through the friction groove 76. The mounting cover 792 is fixed to the top of the mounting platform 791, the fixing block 793 is fixed to the inside of the mounting platform 791, and the filter cover 794 is threadedly connected to the inside of the fixing block 793.

[0029] In this embodiment, the mounting platform 791 is in a “T” shape as a whole, and the fixing block 793 and the filter cover 794 are vertically arranged on the top of the mounting platform 791 .

[0030] See Figure 1-Figure 5 When in use, Chinese medicinal materials are placed into the dust removal box 1 from the discharge cover 2, and the air flow is drawn into the dust removal box 1 by the air intake pump 3. The air flow drives the Chinese medicinal materials to float toward the coarse filter 8, and the coarse filter 8 filters the Chinese medicinal materials. At the same time, the fine filter 9 prevents the Chinese medicinal materials from floating out of the dust removal box 1. The dust penetrates through the fine filter 9, and the dust remaining in the dust removal box 1 is discharged from the exhaust pipe 4;

[0031] The filter cover 794 is screwed into the interior of the fixing block 793, so that the fixing block 793 can fix the filter cover 794 to the interior of the mounting cover 792, ensuring that the filter cover 794 can move horizontally with the mounting platform 791 and has the advantage of being removable and replaceable. Furthermore, the medicine loading dish 79 is set on the top of the mounting slide 74, so that the medicine loading dish 79 can move autonomously with the mounting slide 74 to the interior of the dust removal box 1, thereby assembling the filtered Chinese medicinal materials.

[0032] Furthermore, when the servo motor 75 is started to drive the transmission wheel 77 to rotate, the transmission wheel 77 and the right end of the transmission belt module 78 are frictionally driven, prompting the transmission belt module 78 to frictionally drive the friction groove 76, and the friction groove 76 drives the medicine-filled dish 79 to rotate horizontally. The medicine-filled dish 79 itself rotates, which plays a role in throwing and filtering the fine dust remaining on the Chinese medicinal materials, thereby preventing the Chinese medicinal materials from containing dust or soil residues. When the output motor 72 is started to drive the transmission screw 73 to rotate, the transmission screw 73 and the mounting slide 74 are threadedly driven, and the mounting slide 74 moves the medicine-filled dish 79 outward, thereby facilitating the staff to take out the Chinese medicinal materials inside the medicine-filled dish 79, thereby achieving the goal of preventing the Chinese medicinal materials from being scattered easily during the process of taking out the Chinese medicinal materials by arranging the medicine-taking device 7 below the dust removal box 1, thereby solving the problem in the original equipment that the medicinal materials are easily scattered from the inside of the frame onto the workbench due to accident when the holding frame is pulled out.

[0033] The control method of the present invention is to manually start and stop the switch. The wiring diagram of the power element and the provision of power supply are common knowledge in the field. Moreover, the present invention is mainly used to protect mechanical devices. Therefore, the control method and wiring arrangement are not explained in detail in the present invention.

[0034] The control method of the present invention is automatic control through a controller. The control circuit of the controller can be implemented by simple programming by technicians in this field. The provision of power is also common knowledge in this field. In addition, the present invention is mainly used to protect mechanical devices, so the control method and circuit connection are no longer explained in detail in the present invention.

[0035] The above are merely preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art will be able to modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments or replace some of the technical features therein with equivalents. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention shall be included within the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A dust removal device for sorting and removing raw materials for processing Chinese medicinal materials, comprising a dust removal box (1), a material discharge cover (2), an air intake pump (3), an exhaust pipe (4), a movable door (5), an anti-collision pad (6), a medicine taking device (7), a coarse filter (8), and a fine filter (9), wherein the top of the dust removal box (1) is provided with a material discharge cover (2); Its characteristics are: The medicine dispensing device (7) comprises a mounting frame (71), an output motor (72), a transmission screw (73), a mounting slide (74), a servo motor (75), a friction pattern (76), a transmission wheel (77), a transmission belt module (78), and a medicine container (79). The mounting frame (71) is fixed to the lower end of the interior of the dust removal box (1). The output motor (72) is installed inside the mounting frame (71). The output motor (72) is connected to the rear end of the transmission screw (73) by a coupling. The transmission screw (73) is connected to the interior of the mounting slide (74). The mounting slide (74) is connected to the inner sliding part of the mounting frame (71) by screw transmission. A servo motor (75) is installed on the top of the mounting slide (74). The servo motor (75) is connected to the inner lower end of the transmission wheel (77) by a coupling. The friction pattern (76) is arranged at the bottom of the medicine-filled dish (79). The transmission wheel (77) and the right end of the transmission belt module (78) are frictionally transmitted. The transmission belt module (78) and the outer side of the friction pattern (76) are frictionally transmitted. The medicine-filled dish (79) is rotationally connected to the top of the mounting slide (74).

2. The device for sorting and dust removal of raw materials for processing Chinese medicinal materials according to claim 1, characterized in that: The medicine container (79) includes a mounting platform (791), a mounting cover (792), a fixing block (793), and a filter cover (794). The mounting platform (791) is frictionally connected to the left end of the transmission belt module (78) through a friction pattern (76). The mounting cover (792) is fixed to the top of the mounting platform (791). The fixing block (793) is fixed to the inside of the mounting platform (791). The filter cover (794) is threadedly connected to the inside of the fixing block (793).

3. The device for sorting and dust removal of raw materials for processing Chinese medicinal materials according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lower end of the interior of the installation slide (74) is provided with a one-way thread, and the interior of the installation slide (74) is consistent with the outer side of the transmission screw (73).

4. The device for sorting and dust removal of raw materials for processing Chinese medicinal materials according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two sets of guide rails are provided on the top of the installation frame (71).

5. The device for sorting and dust removal of raw materials for processing Chinese medicinal materials according to claim 1, characterized in that: The transmission wheel (77) and the medicine container (79) are arranged in parallel at the left and right ends of the transmission belt module (78).

6. The device for sorting and dust removal of raw materials for processing Chinese medicinal materials according to claim 1, characterized in that: The servo motors (75) are provided with two groups, and the two groups of servo motors (75) are both arranged at the same level at the bottom of the installation slide (74).

7. The device for sorting and dust removal of raw materials for processing Chinese medicinal materials according to claim 2, characterized in that: The mounting platform (791) is in a "T" shape as a whole.

8. The device for sorting and dust removal of raw materials for processing Chinese medicinal materials according to claim 2, characterized in that: The fixing block (793) and the filter cover (794) are vertically arranged on the top of the mounting platform (791).

9. The device for sorting and dust removal of raw materials for processing Chinese medicinal materials according to claim 1, characterized in that: The air intake pump (3) is connected to the left end of the dust removal box (1), the exhaust pipe (4) is connected to the right end of the dust removal box (1), the movable door (5) is fixed to the front end of the dust removal box (1), the front end of the movable door (5) is equipped with an anti-collision pad (6), the anti-collision pad (6) is movably matched with the front end of the dust removal box (1), the medicine taking device (7) is connected to the lower end of the interior of the dust removal box (1), the coarse filter (8) is fixed to the interior of the dust removal box (1), and the fine filter (9) is arranged at the right end of the coarse filter (8).

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