Garbage truck pressure filling device

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of garbage trucks, in particular to a garbage truck pressure filling device which comprises a compression box, a feeding port is formed in one side of the compression box in a penetrating mode, an inclined cavity is formed in the top of the compression box in a penetrating mode, a compression cavity is formed in the bottom of the inclined cavity in a penetrating mode, and a pressing plate is arranged at the top of an inner cavity of the compression box. A containing groove is formed in one side of the compression cavity in a penetrating mode, a push plate is arranged in the containing groove, and the push plate and the side wall close to the compression cavity are coaxially arranged. According to the scheme, through the compression cavity and the pressing plate, garbage can be input inwards and can smoothly enter the compression cavity through the inclined cavity, the loading time is shortened, the overall working efficiency is improved, the pressing plate compresses the garbage in the compression cavity downwards, it is guaranteed that the garbage is evenly compressed, the size is reduced, and space waste is reduced to the maximum extent; and more garbage can be loaded, so that the number of times and the cost in the transportation process are reduced, and the economic benefit is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of garbage trucks, and in particular to a pressure filling device for garbage trucks. Background Art

[0002] Garbage trucks are vehicles specifically designed for the collection, transportation, and disposal of solid waste (garbage). They are usually equipped with special loading devices to efficiently load garbage from collection points into the vehicle compartment and can be easily unloaded after reaching the garbage disposal site.

[0003] Garbage trucks typically collect trash at designated times and locations in cities or residential areas. Workers are responsible for depositing trash from homes or collection points into trash bins or cans. Existing garbage trucks typically load the trash directly into the truck, resulting in a loose load and limited loading capacity. This requires repeated transport, increasing loading time, lowering overall work efficiency, and increasing the number of transports and costs.

[0004] Therefore, in order to solve the above problems, the present application provides a garbage truck pressure filling device. Utility Model Content

[0005] In order to solve the problem that the garbage loaded on the garbage truck is relatively loose, which increases the loading time, the present application provides a garbage truck pressure filling device.

[0006] The present application provides a garbage truck filling device, including a compression box, a feeding port is opened through one side of the compression box, an inclined cavity is opened through the top of the compression box, a compression cavity is opened through the bottom of the inclined cavity, a pressure plate is provided on the top of the inner cavity of the compression box, a receiving groove is opened through one side of the compression cavity, a push plate is provided in the receiving groove, the push plate is coaxially arranged with the side wall close to the compression cavity, a discharge door is rotatably installed on the side of the compression box close to the compression cavity, and a fixing mechanism is provided between the discharge door and the compression box.

[0007] Preferably, an electric push rod 1 is fixedly installed on the top of the compression box, and the output end of the electric push rod 1 is fixedly connected to the top of the pressure plate. An electric push rod 2 is fixedly installed on one side of the compression box, and the output end of the electric push rod 2 is fixedly connected to one side of the push plate.

[0008] Preferably, the fixing mechanism includes a fixing buckle, a limit plate and a rotating rod. The compression box is rotatably installed with a rotating rod at the top and bottom near the discharge door. The rotating rod is provided with a thread on the side close to the compression box. The limit plate is fixedly installed on the end of the rotating rod away from the compression box. The discharge door is fixedly installed with a fixing buckle. Limiting grooves are provided through the two fixing buckles, and the two limiting plates are adapted to the limiting grooves.

[0009] Preferably, a handle is fixedly installed on one side of the discharge door.

[0010] Preferably, support columns are fixedly installed at the four corners of the bottom of the compression box, support pads are provided at the bottoms of multiple support columns, electric telescopic rods are fixedly installed on the tops of the support pads, and the output ends of the electric telescopic rods are fixedly connected to the support columns.

[0011] To sum up, the present application includes the following beneficial technical effects: through the compression chamber and the pressure plate, the garbage can be input inward through the inclined chamber to enter the compression chamber smoothly, reducing the loading time and improving the overall work efficiency. The pressure plate compresses the garbage in the compression chamber downward to ensure that the garbage is evenly compressed, reducing the volume, minimizing space waste, and allowing more garbage to be loaded, thereby reducing the number and cost of transportation and improving economic benefits. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0012] Figure 1 is a perspective view of an embodiment of the present application;

[0013] Figure 2 is a three-dimensional cross-sectional view of an embodiment of the present application;

[0014] Figure 3 It is a three-dimensional diagram of the push plate and the storage slot of the embodiment of the present application;

[0015] Figure 4 This is an embodiment of the present application Figure 3 A magnified view of point A;

[0016] Figure 5 It is a three-dimensional diagram of the discharge door of an embodiment of the present application;

[0017] Figure 6 It is a three-dimensional cross-sectional view of the support column of an embodiment of the present application.

[0018] Explanation of the accompanying symbols: 1. Compression box; 2. Electric push rod 1; 3. Feed port; 4. Support column; 5. Electric push rod 2; 6. Tilting chamber; 7. Compression chamber; 8. Push plate; 9. Pressing plate; 10. Storage slot; 11. Discharge door; 12. Turning rod; 13. Fixing buckle; 14. Limiting plate; 15. Handle; 16. Electric telescopic rod; 17. Support pad. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0019] The following is combined with Figure 1 - Figure 6 This application is described in further detail.

[0020] Example:

[0021] A garbage truck pressure filling device, referring to Figure 1 - Figure 6, including a compression box 1, a feeding port 3 is opened through one side of the compression box 1, an inclined cavity 6 is opened through the top of the compression box 1, a compression cavity 7 is opened through the bottom of the inclined cavity 6, a pressing plate 9 is provided on the top of the inner cavity of the compression box 1, a receiving groove 10 is opened through one side of the compression cavity 7, a push plate 8 is provided in the receiving groove 10, and the push plate 8 is coaxially arranged with the side wall near the compression cavity 7, a discharge door 11 is rotatably installed on the side of the compression box 1 near the compression cavity 7, and a fixing mechanism is provided between the discharge door 11 and the compression box 1; through the compression cavity 7 The pressing plate 9 can make the garbage input inwardly enter the compression chamber 7 smoothly through the inclined chamber 6, reducing the loading time and improving the overall work efficiency. The pressing plate 9 compresses the garbage in the compression chamber 7 downward to ensure that the garbage is evenly compressed, reduce the volume, minimize the waste of space, and enable more garbage to be loaded, thereby reducing the number and cost of transportation and improving the economic benefits. By setting the push plate 8, the push plate 8 can push the compressed garbage block to the side of the discharge door 11 to ensure that the garbage block completely enters the garbage truck and avoids garbage residue in the compression box 1.

[0022] Reference Figure 1 - Figure 3 An electric push rod 2 is fixedly installed on the top of the compression box 1, and the output end of the electric push rod 2 is fixedly connected to the top of the pressure plate 9. An electric push rod 2 5 is fixedly installed on one side of the compression box 1, and the output end of the electric push rod 2 5 is fixedly connected to one side of the push plate 8. The electric push rod 2 and the electric push rod 2 5 are both electrically connected to the external power supply through an external controller, and the electric telescopic rod 16 1 and the electric telescopic rod 16 2 are electrically connected to the external power supply through the controller. The electric push rod is mainly composed of the following structural parts: a motor, a reducer, a screw, a push rod, and a casing. When in use, the motor receives a control signal and starts to rotate. The rotation of the motor is converted into a rotational motion at a lower speed through the reducer. The rotational motion of the reducer is transmitted to the screw. The rotation of the screw drives the push rod, and the rotation of the screw drives the push rod to move along the axial direction to achieve linear motion, thereby driving the pressure plate 9 and the push plate 8 to move.

[0023] Reference Figure 3 - Figure 5The fixing mechanism includes a fixing buckle 13, a limiting plate 14 and a rotating rod 12. The top and bottom of the compression box 1 near the discharge door 11 are rotatably installed with a rotating rod 12. The rotating rod 12 is provided with a thread on the side close to the compression box 1, and the limiting plate 14 is fixedly installed on the end of the rotating rod 12 away from the compression box 1. The top and bottom of the discharge door 11 are fixedly installed with a fixing buckle 13. Limiting grooves are provided on the two fixing buckles 13. The two limiting plates 14 are adapted to the limiting grooves, which can fix the discharge door 11 to prevent the discharge door 11 from moving outward due to the overflow of garbage when the garbage is compressed downward, thereby affecting the garbage compression effect.

[0024] Reference Figure 5 A handle 15 is fixedly installed on one side of the discharge door 11, and the handle 15 can be used to open the discharge door 11.

[0025] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 6 , the four corners of the bottom of the compression box 1 are fixedly installed with support columns 4, and the bottoms of multiple support columns 4 are provided with support pads 17. The tops of the support pads 17 are fixedly installed with electric telescopic rods 16. The output end of the electric telescopic rod 16 is fixedly connected to the support column 4. The electric telescopic rod 16 is electrically connected to the external power supply through an external controller. The electric telescopic rod 16 is usually composed of the following main components: a motor, a transmission mechanism, a telescopic rod body, and a control system. When in use, the control signal is received and the motor starts to run. The motor converts the rotational motion into linear motion through the transmission mechanism. The transmission mechanism pushes a part of the telescopic rod body to extend outward or retract inward, which can drive the height of the compression box 1 to be adjusted.

[0026] Working principle: When in use, the garbage can be transported into the compression box 1 through the feed port 3, and enter the compression chamber 7 along the inclined chamber 6, and then the electric push rod 2 is started, and the electric push rod 2 pushes the pressure plate 9 to move downward, and the pressure plate 9 is pushed downward to compress the garbage, so that the garbage is compressed into small pieces in the compression chamber 7. After compression, the limit plate 14 can be rotated, and the limit plate 14 drives the rotating rod 12 to rotate, and the rotating rod 12 drives the screw to loosen, so that the limit plate 14 is coaxial with the limit groove, and then the handle 15 is used to open the discharge door 11, and then the controller can be used to start the discharge door 11 according to the loading height of the garbage truck. The electric telescopic rod 16 is moved, and the electric telescopic rod 16 drives the support column 4 to move upward, so that the discharge door 11 is flush with the loading height of the garbage truck, and then the electric push rod 2 5 is started by the controller, and the electric push rod 2 5 drives the push plate 8 to move, and the push plate 8 pushes the compressed garbage blocks inside the compression chamber 7 into the garbage truck for loading. After the pushing is completed, the discharge door 11 can be closed, and the limit plate 14 is rotated. The limit plate 14 drives the rotating rod 12 to rotate tightly, so that the limit plate 14 and the fixing buckle 13 are in a cross state, thereby fixing the discharge door 11, and then the operations are repeated in sequence to fully load the garbage truck.

[0027] The above describes an exemplary implementation of a garbage truck filling device provided by the present disclosure with reference to a preferred embodiment. However, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that, without departing from the concept of the present disclosure, various variations and modifications may be made to the above-mentioned specific embodiments, and various technical features and structures proposed in the present disclosure may be combined in various ways without exceeding the scope of protection of the present disclosure, which is determined by the appended claims.

Claims

1. A garbage truck compression filling device, comprising a compression box (1), characterized in that: A feed port (3) is provided on one side of the compression box (1), an inclined cavity (6) is provided on the top of the compression box (1), a compression cavity (7) is provided on the bottom of the inclined cavity (6), a pressure plate (9) is provided on the top of the inner cavity of the compression box (1), a receiving groove (10) is provided on one side of the compression cavity (7), a push plate (8) is provided in the receiving groove (10), and the push plate (8) is coaxially arranged with the side wall close to the compression cavity (7), a discharge door (11) is rotatably installed on the side of the compression box (1) close to the compression cavity (7), and a fixing mechanism is provided between the discharge door (11) and the compression box (1).

2. A garbage truck pressure filling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: An electric push rod 1 (2) is fixedly installed on the top of the compression box (1), and the output end of the electric push rod 1 (2) is fixedly connected to the top of the pressure plate (9). An electric push rod 2 (5) is fixedly installed on one side of the compression box (1), and the output end of the electric push rod 2 (5) is fixedly connected to one side of the push plate (8).

3. The garbage truck pressure filling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixing mechanism comprises a fixing buckle (13), a limiting plate (14) and a rotating rod (12); the top and bottom of the compression box (1) close to the discharge door (11) are both rotatably mounted with the rotating rod (12); a thread is provided on the side of the rotating rod (12) close to the compression box (1); the limiting plate (14) is fixedly mounted on the end of the rotating rod (12) away from the compression box (1); the top and bottom of the discharge door (11) are both fixedly mounted with fixing buckles (13); limiting grooves are provided through the two fixing buckles (13); and the two limiting plates (14) are adapted to the limiting grooves.

4. The garbage truck pressure filling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A handle (15) is fixedly mounted on one side of the discharge door (11).

5. The garbage truck pressure filling device according to claim 2, characterized in that: Support columns (4) are fixedly installed at the four corners of the bottom of the compression box (1), and support pads (17) are provided at the bottoms of the plurality of support columns (4). Electric telescopic rods (16) are fixedly installed on the tops of the support pads (17), and the output ends of the electric telescopic rods (16) are fixedly connected to the support columns (4).

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