Turning moving device for bogie

By designing a bogie transfer device for the mobile platform and transition track, the problems of low bogie transfer efficiency and safety hazards caused by track inconsistency are solved, and smooth and fast alignment and safe transfer without reloading are achieved.

CN223304791UActive Publication Date: 2025-09-05YUANRANG IND SHANGHAI
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422120424.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-08-30
Publication Date
2025-09-05
Estimated Expiration
2034-08-30

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In rail transit vehicle maintenance, inconsistent rail laying due to space limitations results in inefficient bogie transfers and poses safety risks.

Method used

A bogie track-switching device is designed, which includes a mobile platform and a transition track. The mobile platform enables the transition track to be moved axially along the bottom rail to align with the main track, achieving alignment without the need for reassembly. Combined with a fixed platform and a movable cover, safety and stability are ensured.

Benefits of technology

It achieves smooth and fast alignment during the track switching process, avoids reloading and unloading, improves the efficiency and safety of bogie transfer, and reduces the safety hazards exposed in the pit.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to a bogie shunting moving device, which comprises a bottom steel rail, a main rail and a bottom steel rail, the two transition rails are arranged on the moving platform, the transition rails are parallel to the main rails, the distance between the two transition rails is consistent with the distance between the two main rails, and the transition rails axially move to be aligned with the main rails along the bottom steel rails under the action of the moving platform; and the plurality of wheel set fixing blocks are arranged on the transition track. Compared with the prior art, by designing the movable moving platform, the transition rail axially moves along the bottom steel rail to be aligned with the main rails under the action of the moving platform, so that the transition rail can be respectively aligned with the two sections of main rails, reloading and unloading are not needed in the rail switching process, and stable and rapid rail switching can be realized.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of rail transit vehicle maintenance, in particular to a bogie track switching moving device. Background Art

[0002] In order to facilitate the overhaul of subway frames, tracks will be laid on the maintenance site. Due to the limitation of site space or equipment installation location, many track switching devices will be installed on the site to facilitate the transfer of bogies or single train cars. Due to the limitation of space location at the maintenance site, the laid rails will be inconsistent front to back and misplaced left to right.

[0003] At this point, the bogie needs to be reassembled and disassembled, resulting in low efficiency. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a bogie track switching moving device. By designing a movable mobile platform, the transition track is moved axially along the bottom rail under the action of the mobile platform to be aligned with the main track, thereby being able to be aligned with the two sections of the main track respectively. During the track switching process, there is no need to re-install and uninstall, and the track switching can be smooth and fast.

[0005] The purpose of the utility model can be achieved through the following technical solutions:

[0006] A bogie track switching device, comprising:

[0007] Bottom rail, set across the main track;

[0008] A mobile platform and two transition rails provided on the mobile platform, wherein the transition rails are parallel to the main rails, and the spacing between the two transition rails is consistent with the spacing between the two main rails. Under the action of the mobile platform, the transition rails move axially along the bottom rails until they are aligned with the main rails;

[0009] A plurality of wheel set fixing blocks are arranged on the transition track.

[0010] The bottom rail and the main rail are arranged vertically.

[0011] There are two bottom rails in total.

[0012] The device further comprises two fixed platforms, the two fixed platforms being respectively located on both sides of the mobile platform, and the projection of the fixed platforms on the axis of the transition track and the projection of the mobile platform on the axis of the transition track having an overlap rate of more than 90%;

[0013] The mobile platform includes:

[0014] Mobile frame,

[0015] Multiple bottom rail wheels are provided at the bottom of the mobile frame and cooperate with the bottom rails.

[0016] The upper cover is located on the top of the moving frame.

[0017] Two movable cover plates are respectively provided on both sides of the movable frame, and the projection of the movable cover plates on the axis of the transition track and the projection of the upper cover plate on the axis of the transition track have an overlap rate of more than 90%;

[0018] The fixed platform is provided with a slot for inserting the movable cover.

[0019] The fixed platform comprises:

[0020] A fixed frame, wherein the slot is provided in the fixed frame;

[0021] A fixed pedal is provided on the top of the fixed frame;

[0022] The support column is arranged at the bottom of the fixed frame.

[0023] A stop block is provided on the side of the fixed pedal close to the moving platform.

[0024] The movable cover is provided with a movable roller.

[0025] The fixed pedal is flush with the upper surface of the upper cover plate.

[0026] A plurality of supporting columns are provided at the bottom of the fixing frame.

[0027] The bottom rail is fixed to the ground by screws.

[0028] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0029] 1. By designing a movable platform, the transition track moves axially along the bottom rail under the action of the mobile platform to align with the main track, so that it can be aligned with the two sections of the main track respectively. During the transfer process, there is no need to reload and unload, and the transfer can be smooth and fast.

[0030] 2. The overlap rate of the projection of the fixed platform on the axis of the transition track and the projection of the mobile platform on the axis of the transition track exceeds 90%. In this way, combined with the movable cover, the pit will not be exposed during the translation of the bogie, thereby improving safety.

[0031] 3. The upper surface of the fixed pedal and the upper cover are flush, which improves safety. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0032] Figure 1 It is a structural diagram of the utility model;

[0033] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the present invention from an oblique upward viewing angle;

[0034] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the use state of the utility model;

[0035] Among them: 1. Support, 2. Fixed pedal, 3. Wheel set fixing block, 4. Stop block, 5. Bottom rail, 6. Bottom track wheel, 7. Upper cover plate, 8. Movable cover plate, 9. Transition track, 10 Moving frame, 11 Movable roller, 12. Main track. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0036] The present invention is described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments. This embodiment is implemented based on the technical solution of the present invention, and provides a detailed implementation method and specific operation process, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited to the following embodiments.

[0037] It should be noted that similar reference numerals and letters denote similar items in the following drawings, and therefore, once an item is defined in one drawing, it does not require further definition or explanation in subsequent drawings.

[0038] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center", "up", "down", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inside", "outside", etc., indicating directions or positional relationships, are based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific direction, be constructed and operated in a specific direction. Therefore, they cannot be understood as limitations on the present invention. In addition, the terms "proximal", "distal", and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance. Physical quantities in formulas, unless separately marked, should be understood as basic quantities of the International System of Units, or derived quantities derived from basic quantities through mathematical operations such as multiplication, division, differentiation, or integration.

[0039] Furthermore, terms such as "horizontal," "vertical," and "overhanging" do not necessarily imply that a component must be absolutely horizontal or overhanging, but rather that it can be slightly tilted. For example, "horizontal" simply means that its direction is more horizontal than "vertical," and does not mean that the structure must be completely horizontal, but rather that it can be slightly tilted.

[0040] It should also be noted that, in the description of this utility model, unless otherwise expressly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, they can refer to fixed connections, detachable connections, or integral connections; mechanical connections, electrical connections; direct connections, indirect connections through an intermediate medium, and internal communication between two components. Those skilled in the art will understand the specific meanings of the above terms in this utility model based on the specific circumstances.

[0041] The following embodiments of the present invention are described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. In the absence of conflict, the following embodiments and features in the embodiments may be combined with each other.

[0042] A bogie switching device, such as Figure 1 and Figure 2 Shown, including:

[0043] Bottom rail 5, arranged to cross the main track;

[0044] A mobile platform and two transition rails 9 are provided on the mobile platform. The transition rails 9 are parallel to the main rails 12, and the spacing between the two transition rails 9 is consistent with the spacing between the two main rails. Under the action of the mobile platform, the transition rails 9 move axially along the bottom rail 5 until they are aligned with the main rails.

[0045] A plurality of wheelset fixing blocks 3 are arranged on the transition track 9 .

[0046] By designing a movable platform, the transition track 9 moves axially along the bottom rail under the action of the mobile platform to align with the main track, so that it can be aligned with the two sections of the main track respectively. During the switching process, there is no need to reload and unload, and the switching can be smooth and fast.

[0047] In most embodiments, the bottom rail 5 and the main rail are arranged perpendicularly. Generally, there are two bottom rails 5. This can improve stability and reduce the travel distance and occupied area during movement.

[0048] In addition, the device also includes two fixed platforms, which are located on both sides of the mobile platform, and the projection of the fixed platform on the axis of the transition track 9 and the projection of the mobile platform on the axis of the transition track 9 overlap by more than 90%;

[0049] Correspondingly, the mobile platform includes:

[0050] Mobile frame 10,

[0051] A plurality of bottom rail wheels 6 are provided at the bottom of the mobile frame 10 and cooperate with the bottom rail 5.

[0052] The upper cover 7 is provided on the top of the moving frame 10.

[0053] Two movable cover plates 8 are respectively provided on both sides of the movable frame 10, and the projection of the movable cover plate 8 on the axis of the transition track 9 and the projection of the upper cover plate 7 on the axis of the transition track 9 have an overlap rate of more than 90%;

[0054] A slot for inserting the movable cover 8 is provided in the fixed platform.

[0055] The overlap rate of the projection of the fixed platform on the axis of the transition track and the projection of the mobile platform on the axis of the transition track exceeds 90%. In this way, combined with the movable cover, the pit will not be exposed during the translation of the bogie, thereby improving safety.

[0056] In the process of left and right translation, part of the pit will be exposed. Without the operation of on-site workers, operators or parts may fall into the pit due to uncertain factors, bringing great safety hazards. Therefore, in this embodiment, by designing the above structure, the pit will not be exposed during the translation of the bogie, and the pit will be completely covered, thus eliminating a great safety hazard.

[0057] In some embodiments, the stationary platform comprises:

[0058] a fixed frame, wherein the slot is provided in the fixed frame;

[0059] A fixed pedal 2 is provided on the top of the fixed frame;

[0060] The support column 1 is arranged at the bottom of the fixed frame.

[0061] Generally, a stop block 4 is provided on the side of the fixed pedal 2 close to the movable platform, and a movable roller 11 is provided on the movable cover 8, thereby reducing resistance.

[0062] In most embodiments, the upper surfaces of the fixed pedal 2 and the upper cover plate 7 are flush with each other without forming a step, thereby improving safety.

[0063] In most embodiments, a plurality of support columns 1 are provided at the bottom of the fixed frame, and in some embodiments, a bottom rail 5 is fixed to the ground by screws.

[0064] A wheelset fixing block 3 is installed on the upper portion of the mobile platform. This effectively restrains the bogie wheelset within the groove, making it easier for operators to push the bogie and preventing it from being pushed too far. A stop block is also installed on the inner side of the fixed pedal to limit the space for left and right translation, ensuring that the translation position is precisely aligned with the rail to be connected. This device greatly facilitates the operation of on-site operators and improves work efficiency.

[0065] The operation process of this application is as follows: the bogie to be transferred is pushed onto the mobile platform of the mobile device, specifically the front and rear wheel pairs are in the transition track 9. When the front and rear wheel pairs of the bogie enter the wheel pair fixed block 3, the bogie has been pushed to the correct position. The bogie is pushed from the side to enable the mobile platform to move along the bottom rail 5. Specifically, the bottom track wheel 6 supports the mobile frame 10, the upper cover plate 7, and the transition track 9 to move along the bottom rail 5. Since the movable cover plate 8 is connected to the mobile frame 10, the movable cover plate 8 will also move together. There is space inside the fixed platform 2, which allows the movable cover plate 8 to move inside it. In order to reduce the movement resistance of the movable cover plate 8, a movable roller 11 is installed at the front end of the movable cover plate 8 to reduce unnecessary resistance. After the bogie is pushed to the correct position, the bogie can be pushed to the track to be transferred.

Claims

1. A bogie track-switching device, characterized in that: include: A bottom rail (5) is arranged to cross the main track; A mobile platform and two transition rails (9) provided on the mobile platform, wherein the transition rails (9) are parallel to the main rails, and the spacing between the two transition rails (9) is consistent with the spacing between the two main rails, and the transition rails (9) are axially moved along the bottom rail (5) under the action of the mobile platform until they are aligned with the main rails; A plurality of wheel pair fixing blocks are arranged on the transition track (9).

2. The bogie track switching device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom rail (5) and the main rail are arranged vertically.

3. A bogie track switching device according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: There are two bottom rails (5) in total.

4. The bogie track switching device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The device also includes two fixed platforms, which are respectively located on both sides of the mobile platform, and the projection of the fixed platform on the axis of the transition track (9) and the projection of the mobile platform on the axis of the transition track (9) have an overlap rate of more than 90%. The mobile platform includes: Mobile frame (10), A plurality of bottom rail wheels (6) are provided at the bottom of the mobile frame (10) and cooperate with the bottom rail (5). The upper cover plate (7) is provided on the top of the movable frame (10). Two movable cover plates (8) are respectively arranged on both sides of the movable frame (10), and the projection of the movable cover plate (8) on the axis of the transition track (9) and the projection of the upper cover plate (7) on the axis of the transition track (9) have an overlap rate of more than 90%; A slot for inserting the movable cover plate (8) is provided in the fixed platform.

5. The bogie track switching device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The fixed platform comprises: A fixed frame, wherein the slot is provided in the fixed frame; A fixed pedal (2) is provided on the top of the fixed frame; A support column (1) is arranged at the bottom of the fixed frame.

6. The bogie track switching device according to claim 5, characterized in that: A stop block (4) is provided on the side of the fixed pedal (2) close to the moving platform.

7. The bogie track switching device according to claim 5, characterized in that: A movable roller (11) is provided on the movable cover plate (8).

8. The bogie track switching device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The upper surfaces of the fixed pedal (2) and the upper cover plate (7) are flush.

9. The bogie track switching device according to claim 5, characterized in that: A plurality of support columns (1) are provided at the bottom of the fixed frame.

10. The bogie track switching device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom rail (5) is fixed to the ground by screws.