Drying equipment for cotton thread drawing

By designing drying equipment for cotton thread drawing with an air-drying structure and a covering structure, the problem of cotton thread getting moldy when drawn in a humid environment is solved, efficient drying and sealing of the cotton thread are achieved, and the uniformity and processing stability of the cotton thread are improved.

CN223307256UActive Publication Date: 2025-09-05CANGNAN SHUANGZHE TEXTILE CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422639949.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-10-30
Publication Date
2025-09-05
Estimated Expiration
2034-10-30

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Cotton yarn is prone to mold when drawn in a humid environment. Existing equipment cannot effectively keep the cotton barrels dry, resulting in safety hazards in the production process.

Method used

A drying equipment for cotton thread drawing is designed, which adopts an air-drying structure and a covering structure. The air-drying structure is an inward opening that surrounds the bundling structure and the pressing roller. The covering structure extends vertically to abut the inner and outer sides of the cotton strip can. Combined with the rotation of the self-rotating sleeve and the revolving sleeve, hot air drying and a rotating spiral pipe are used to prevent moisture from entering.

Benefits of technology

It improves the drying efficiency of the cotton thread, ensures that the cotton slivers are fully exposed to hot air during the drawing process, prevents moisture from entering, improves the structural uniformity of the cotton thread and the stability of subsequent processing, and at the same time ensures the sealing and safety of the sliver can.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to drying equipment for cotton thread drawing. The drying equipment comprises a feeding cylinder, and the front end of the feeding cylinder is provided with a guide bar roller correspondingly arranged; a bundling structure rotationally corresponding to the sliver guide roller is arranged at the front end of the sliver guide roller, a pressing roller is arranged at the front end of the bundling structure, and a sliver can is arranged at the front end of the pressing roller; the sliver can, the pressing roller and the bundling structure are sleeved with a drying box, an air drying structure with an inward opening is arranged between the bundling structure and the pressing roller in a sleeving mode, and the air drying structure communicates with the interior of the drying box. A cover closing structure is contained in the drying box, connected to the upper portion of the sliver can in a lifting mode and buckled to an opening of the sliver can, and the cover closing structure vertically extends to the inner side and the outer side of the sliver can and abuts against slivers on the inner side and the outer side of the sliver can downwards. The drying equipment for drawing has the effect that cotton slivers are dried during drawing, so that the cotton barrel is kept dry.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present application relates to the field of spinning technology, and in particular to a drying device for cotton yarn drawing. Background Art

[0002] Cotton drawing frames come in various types, including single-head, double-head, and quadruple-head. A single-head draw frame feeds multiple slivers, combines them, and draws them into a single sliver. A double-head draw frame outputs two slivers, and so on. The draw frame's function is to improve the sliver's internal structure, thereby increasing the uniformity of its long segments while reducing weight unevenness. This straightens and parallelizes the fibers within the sliver, reduces hooks, and ensures that the fineness meets the specified requirements. It also ensures that raw materials of different types or qualities are evenly blended to achieve the specified blend ratio.

[0003] Due to the hot summer, cotton wool is prone to cause fires. Existing factories often use spray equipment to reduce dust and cool the factory buildings, which makes the humidity in the factory high. When the wet cotton thread is entangled in the cotton strips during drawing, it will cause mold in the cotton barrel. In response to the related technologies mentioned above, the applicant proposes a drying device for drawing, which can dry the cotton strips during drawing, thereby keeping the cotton barrel dry. Utility Model Content

[0004] In order to dry the cotton slivers during drawing and thus keep the cotton barrel dry, the present application provides a drying device for cotton thread drawing.

[0005] The present application provides a cotton yarn drawing drying device that adopts the following technical solutions:

[0006] A drying device for cotton thread drawing, comprising a feeding drum, a corresponding guide roller being provided at the front end of the feeding drum; a bundling structure for rotating the corresponding guide roller being provided at the front end of the guide roller, a compacting roller being provided at the front end of the bundling structure, and a sliver drum being provided at the front end of the compacting roller; a drying box being provided outside the sliver drum, the compacting roller and the bundling structure, an inwardly opening air-drying structure being provided between the bundling structure and the compacting roller, the air-drying structure being connected to the drying box; a covering structure being provided inside the drying box, the covering structure being lifted and connected above the sliver drum and buckled to the opening of the sliver drum, the covering structure being vertically extended to the inner and outer sides of the sliver drum respectively, and being in downward contact with the slivers on the inner and outer sides of the sliver drum.

[0007] By adopting the above technical solution, the air-drying structure is designed to open inward and is directly surrounded by the bundling structure and the compacting roller. This layout ensures that the cotton strips can fully contact the hot air during the compaction and guiding process, accelerates the evaporation of water, and improves the drying efficiency; the vertical extension part of the covering structure downwardly abuts the cotton strips on the inner and outer sides of the cotton strip barrel, which can automatically split the cotton strips, thereby automatically sealing before opening the drying box.

[0008] Preferably, the clustering structure includes a revolving sleeve, a driving motor and a rotating sleeve, the revolving sleeve is rotatably connected to the side wall of the drying box; the driving motor is fixed to the side wall of the drying box, and the output shaft of the driving motor abuts against the side wall of the revolving sleeve; the rotating sleeve is arranged at intervals in the revolving sleeve, and the rotating axis of the rotating sleeve is parallel to the revolving sleeve and rotates.

[0009] By adopting the above technical solution, the self-rotating sleeve and the revolving sleeve are used in combination, so that the cotton strips are subjected to a double rotation effect when passing through, which helps to more finely control the directional arrangement of the fibers, improve the structural uniformity of the cotton thread and the stability of subsequent processing. At the same time, the rotating spiral pipe exhausts air to the outside to prevent the entry of moisture.

[0010] Preferably, the inner side wall of the rotating sleeve is spirally arranged; the clustering structure further includes an abutment ring, the abutment ring is fixed to the outer side wall of the drying box, and the outer side wall of the rotating sleeve abuts against the inner ring side wall of the abutment ring.

[0011] Preferably, the air-drying structure includes a blowing sleeve, a blowing pump and an air dehumidifier, one end of the blowing sleeve is arranged corresponding to the revolving sleeve, and the other end is arranged corresponding to the pressing roller, and the cotton strips are accommodated inside the sleeve; the blowing pump is accommodated in the blowing sleeve; the air dehumidifier is accommodated and fixed in the drying box, and the inner side of the blowing sleeve is connected to the air outlet of the air dehumidifier.

[0012] Preferably, the closing structure includes a positioning pressure plate, a sealing cover, an inner abutting claw and an outer abutting claw. The positioning pressure plate is accommodated and connected to the drying box for lifting, and the positioning pressure plate is arranged above the sliver tube; the sealing cover is accommodated and clamped to the lower end of the positioning pressure plate, and can be accommodated and positioned at the opening of the sliver tube; the inner abutting claw is elastically fixed to the inner side of the sealing cover and extends downward, and the inner abutting claw elastically abuts the inner wall of the sliver tube; the outer abutting claw is elastically fixed to the edge of the positioning pressure plate and extends downward, and the outer abutting claw elastically abuts the outer wall of the sliver tube, and the outer abutting claw and the inner abutting claw are arranged corresponding to the sliver positions at the sliver tube.

[0013] By adopting the above technical solution, the ingenious setting of the inner abutting claws and the outer abutting claws corresponding to the position of the tampon can clamp the tampon when closing, thereby pinching off the tampon and preventing the tampon from getting stuck in the opening during the closing process, thereby ensuring sealing.

[0014] In summary, this application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:

[0015] 1. The air-drying structure is designed to open inward, directly enclosed between the bundling structure and the compacting roller. This layout ensures that the slivers are fully exposed to hot air during the compaction and guiding process, accelerating water evaporation and improving drying efficiency. The vertical extension of the cover structure downwardly abuts the slivers on both sides of the sliver can, automatically dividing the slivers and then automatically sealing the cover before opening the drying box.

[0016] 2. The coordinated use of the self-rotating sleeve and the revolving sleeve allows the sliver to be subjected to a double rotational action when passing through, which helps to more precisely control the directional arrangement of the fibers, improve the structural uniformity of the cotton thread and the stability of subsequent processing. At the same time, the rotating spiral pipe exhausts air outward to prevent the entry of moisture;

[0017] 3. The ingenious setting of the inner and outer abutment claws corresponding to the position of the tampon can clamp the tampon when closing, thereby pinching off the tampon and preventing the tampon from getting stuck in the opening during the closing process, thereby ensuring the sealing. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 It is a structural diagram of an embodiment of the present application;

[0019] Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the interior of a drying oven according to an embodiment of the present application;

[0020] Figure 3 It is a cross-sectional view showing the interior of the cluster structure according to an embodiment of the present application.

[0021] Explanation of the accompanying drawings: 1. Feeding cylinder; 2. Guide roller; 3. Bunching structure; 31. Revolution sleeve; 32. Driving motor; 33. Abutment ring; 34. Rotating sleeve; 4. Pressing roller; 5. Drying box; 6. Air drying structure; 61. Blowing sleeve; 62. Blowing pump; 63. Air dehumidifier; 7. Cover closing structure; 71. Positioning pressure plate; 72. Sealing cover; 73. Inner abutment claw; 74. Outer abutment claw; 8. Sliver cylinder. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] The present application is further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0023] The present application discloses a drying device for cotton yarn drawing, referring to Figure 1 、 2 , including a feeding drum 1, a corresponding guide roller 2 is provided at the front end of the feeding drum 1, the guide roller 2 assists the feeding drum 1 in preventing and allowing the cotton strips to be fed forward in an orderly manner; the front end of the guide roller 2 is provided with a bundling structure 3 that rotates corresponding to the guide roller 2, the bundling structure 3 rotates and merges several cotton strips, and enters the drying box 5 at the rear for drying and storage.

[0024] Reference Figure 2 、 3The clustering structure 3 includes a revolving sleeve 31, a driving motor 32 and a rotating sleeve 34. The revolving sleeve 31 is rotatably connected to the side wall of the drying box 5; the driving motor 32 is fixed to the side wall of the drying box 5, and the output shaft of the driving motor 32 abuts the side wall of the revolving sleeve 31; the rotating sleeve 34 is arranged at intervals in the revolving sleeve 31, and the rotating axis of the rotating sleeve 34 is parallel to the revolving sleeve 31 and rotates. The inner side wall of the rotating rotating sleeve 34 is spirally arranged, and the rotating inner side wall of the rotating rotating sleeve 34 can comb the cotton strips. At the same time, the spiral inner wall becomes an air pump when rotating, which can drive air to discharge the drying box 5 to prevent moisture from entering; the clustering structure 3 also includes an abutment ring 33, the abutment ring 33 is fixed to the outer wall of the drying box 5, and the outer side wall of the rotating sleeve 34 abuts against the inner ring side wall of the abutment ring 33, so that the rotating sleeve 34 can be driven to rotate without an additional driving source.

[0025] Reference Figure 2 、 3 A pressing roller 4 is provided at the front end of the revolving sleeve 31, and the pressing roller 4 is accommodated and rotatably connected to the drying box 5. A drying structure 6 for enhancing the drying effect is provided between the pressing roller 4 and the bundling structure 3. The drying structure 6 includes a blowing sleeve 61, a blowing pump 62 and an air dehumidifier 63. One end of the blowing sleeve is arranged corresponding to the revolving sleeve 31, and the other end is arranged corresponding to the pressing roller 4. The cotton strips are accommodated inside the sleeve; the blowing pump 62 is accommodated in the blowing sleeve 61; the air dehumidifier 63 is accommodated and fixed in the drying box 5, and the inner side of the blowing sleeve 61 is connected to the air outlet of the air dehumidifier 63.

[0026] Reference Figure 2 、 3 The lock body 71 of the embodiment of the present invention is the lock body 72, which is used to lock the lock body 71 and the lock body 72. The lock body 71 is fixed to the upper and lower ends of the lock body 72, and the lock body 72 is fixed to the lower end of the lock body 72. The lock body 71 is fixed to the upper and lower ends of the lock body 72, and the lock body 72 is fixed to the lower end of the lock body 72.

[0027] Reference Figure 2 、 3When the positioning pressure plate 71 drives the sealing cover 72 downward to buckle the sliver canister 8, the top of the sliver abuts against the top wall of the sliver canister 8, and the bottom end abuts against the inner abutting claw 73 and the outer abutting claw 74. The sliver breaks under the pulling of forces in two directions, and then the sealing cover 72 and the inner abutting claw 73 continue to descend, so that the end of the sliver is away from the sealing cover 72, preventing the sealing cover 72 from clamping the end, so that the sliver canister 8 can complete the automatic closing work in the drying box 5, ensuring the long-term storage of the sliver canister 8.

[0028] The above are all preferred embodiments of the present application, and are not intended to limit the scope of protection of the present application. Therefore, any equivalent changes made based on the structure, shape, and principle of the present application should be included in the scope of protection of the present application.

Claims

1. A drying device for cotton yarn drawing, comprising a feeding drum (1), characterized in that: The front end of the feeding cylinder (1) is provided with a corresponding guide roller (2); the front end of the guide roller (2) is provided with a bundling structure (3) that rotates the corresponding guide roller (2); the front end of the bundling structure (3) is provided with a pressing roller (4); the front end of the pressing roller (4) is provided with a sliver cylinder (8); the sliver cylinder (8), the pressing roller (4) and the bundling structure (3) are provided with a drying box (5) on the outside; an inwardly opened air-drying structure (6) is provided between the bundling structure (3) and the pressing roller (4); the air-drying structure (6) is connected to the inside of the drying box (5); a covering structure (7) is provided inside the drying box (5); the covering structure (7) is connected to the top of the sliver cylinder (8) by lifting and lowering and is buckled with the opening of the sliver cylinder (8); the covering structure (7) extends vertically to the inner and outer sides of the sliver cylinder (8) respectively, and downwardly contacts the slivers on the inner and outer sides of the sliver cylinder (8).

2. The drying equipment for cotton yarn drawing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cluster structure (3) comprises a revolving sleeve (31), a driving motor (32) and a rotating sleeve (34); the revolving sleeve (31) is rotatably connected to the side wall of the drying box (5); the driving motor (32) is fixed to the side wall of the drying box (5), and the output shaft of the driving motor (32) abuts against the side wall of the revolving sleeve (31); the rotating sleeve (34) is spaced apart from the revolving sleeve (31), and the rotating axis of the rotating sleeve (34) is parallel to the revolving sleeve (31) and rotates.

3. The cotton yarn drawing drying device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The inner side wall of the self-rotating sleeve (34) is spirally arranged; the cluster structure (3) also includes an abutment ring (33), the abutment ring (33) is fixed to the outer side wall of the drying box (5), and the outer side wall of the self-rotating sleeve (34) abuts against the inner side wall of the abutment ring (33).

4. The cotton yarn drawing drying equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that: The air-drying structure (6) comprises a blowing sleeve (61), a blowing pump (62) and an air dehumidifier (63); one end of the blowing sleeve is arranged corresponding to the revolving sleeve (31), and the other end is arranged corresponding to the pressing roller (4); the cotton strips are accommodated inside the sleeve; the blowing pump (62) is accommodated in the blowing sleeve (61); the air dehumidifier (63) is accommodated in and fixed to the drying box (5), and the inner side of the blowing sleeve (61) is connected to the air outlet of the air dehumidifier (63).

5. The drying equipment for cotton yarn drawing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cover closing structure (7) comprises a positioning pressure plate (71), a sealing cover (72), an inner abutting claw (73) and an outer abutting claw (74); the positioning pressure plate (71) is accommodated and connected to the drying box (5) by lifting and lowering, and the positioning pressure plate (71) is arranged above the sliver barrel (8); the sealing cover (72) is accommodated and clamped to the lower end of the positioning pressure plate (71), and can be accommodated and positioned at the opening of the sliver barrel (8); the inner abutting claw (73) is elastically fixed to the inner side of the sealing cover (72) and extends downward, and the inner abutting claw (73) elastically abuts against the inner side wall of the sliver barrel (8); the outer abutting claw (74) is elastically fixed to the edge of the positioning pressure plate (71) and extends downward, and the outer abutting claw (74) elastically abuts against the outer side wall of the sliver barrel (8), and the outer abutting claw (74) and the inner abutting claw (73) are arranged corresponding to the sliver positions at the sliver barrel (8).