Visual inspection device for shielding case

By using upper and lower end surface detection cameras and transplanting mechanisms during the welding of the shield, the problem of low manual detection efficiency is solved, efficient and accurate welding point detection is achieved, and the detection quality of the shield is improved.

CN223308118UActive Publication Date: 2025-09-05SUZHOU SHUNKANGDA ELECTROMECHANICAL EQUIP CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422720692.9
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-11-08
Publication Date
2025-09-05
Estimated Expiration
2034-11-08

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the prior art, during the welding process of shield covers, manual visual detection efficiency is low and easy to miss detection and error detection, resulting in a decrease in shielding effect.

Method used

The upper and lower end surface detection cameras are used to cooperate with the X-axis and Y-axis transplanting mechanism to realize automatic positioning and synchronous scanning detection of welding points, improving detection accuracy and efficiency.

Benefits of technology

It realizes efficient and accurate detection of shielding cover welding points, avoids missed inspection, and improves detection efficiency and reliability.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

A shielding case visual detection device comprises a working table, a shielding case detection assembly and a shielding case positioning jig are arranged on the working table, the shielding case detection assembly comprises an upper end face detection camera and a lower end face detection camera which are oppositely arranged in the vertical direction, and the upper end face detection camera and the lower end face detection camera are connected with the working table through X-axis transplanting mechanisms. The X-axis transplanting mechanism can drive the two to synchronously reciprocate along the horizontal X-axis direction; and a Y-axis transplanting mechanism is arranged between the shielding case positioning jig and the working table and can drive the shielding case positioning jig to reciprocate between the upper end face detection camera and the lower end face detection camera in the horizontal Y-axis direction. According to the utility model, the upper end face detection camera and the lower end face detection camera are adopted to replace human eyes to synchronously scan, sample and compare welding points from upper and lower directions, so that the accuracy of a detection result is improved; and the X-axis transplanting mechanism and the Y-axis transplanting mechanism are matched to automatically position the welding points, so that missing detection is avoided, and meanwhile, the detection efficiency is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of shielding cover processing and detection equipment, in particular to a shielding cover visual detection device. Background Art

[0002] Shielding covers are devices used for electromagnetic shielding and are widely used in electronics, electrical appliances, and medical applications. Their shielding effectiveness is affected not only by the material used but also by the precision of their assembly. Porosity and gaps in the connections can reduce their effectiveness. During the production process, shielding covers are typically assembled and connected through welding. Porosity, gaps, and undercuts at the welds can degrade the cover's performance.

[0003] Currently, in the welding process of shielding covers, manual visual inspection of welding points is required to ensure the welding quality of the shielding covers to prevent the outflow of shielding cover products with pores or gaps. However, manual inspection is inefficient, and long-term inspection operations are prone to missed inspections and incorrect inspections of welding points.

[0004] Therefore, in view of the shortcomings of the existing technology, it is necessary to design a shielding cover visual inspection device to solve the above problems.

[0005] It should be noted that the above introduction to the technical background is only for the convenience of providing a clear and complete description of the technical solution of the present invention and facilitating the understanding of those skilled in the art. It cannot be assumed that the above contents are well known to those skilled in the art simply because they are explained in the background technology of the present invention. Utility Model Content

[0006] In order to overcome the above-mentioned deficiencies in the prior art, the present invention aims to disclose a visual inspection device for a shielding cover, which uses a scanning camera to replace manual labor to perform visual inspection of welding points.

[0007] The utility model discloses a shielding cover visual inspection device, comprising a workbench, on which a shielding cover detection component and a shielding cover positioning fixture are provided, wherein:

[0008] The shield cover inspection assembly includes an upper end face inspection camera and a lower end face inspection camera arranged opposite to each other in the vertical direction. The upper end face inspection camera and the lower end face inspection camera are connected to the workbench via an X-axis translation mechanism. The X-axis translation mechanism can drive the upper end face inspection camera and the lower end face inspection camera to perform synchronous reciprocating motion along the horizontal X-axis direction.

[0009] A Y-axis translation mechanism is installed between the shield cover positioning jig and the workbench. This mechanism drives the shield cover positioning jig back and forth along the horizontal Y-axis, passing between the upper and lower end surface inspection cameras. Oppositely positioned inspection cameras scan the upper and lower ends of the weld, improving inspection accuracy. The X- and Y-axis translation mechanisms simultaneously coordinate to automatically position the weld, preventing missed inspections and improving inspection efficiency.

[0010] Preferred technical solution: Both the upper end surface detection camera and the lower end surface detection camera are high-speed scanning cameras to improve the accuracy of scanning and shooting.

[0011] Preferred technical solution: High-speed scanning cameras are all connected to the control terminal, and the control terminal is used to automatically compare the scanned images to improve detection efficiency and reliability.

[0012] Preferred technical solution: The X-axis transplanting mechanism includes a column arranged on the workbench, an X-axis driving cantilever is provided on the column, the output end of the X-axis driving cantilever is connected to a bow-shaped mounting plate, the upper end surface detection camera and the lower end surface detection camera are respectively arranged at the upper and lower ends of the bow-shaped mounting plate, and the bending part of the bow-shaped mounting plate can provide avoidance space for the movement of the shield cover positioning fixture.

[0013] Preferred technical solution: an upper end surface light source is provided on the front side of the shooting port of the upper end surface detection camera, and a lower end surface light source is provided on the front side of the shooting port of the lower end surface detection camera. Both the upper end surface light source and the lower end surface light source are arranged on the bow-shaped mounting plate, and the shooting clarity of the detection camera is increased by cooperating with the light source.

[0014] Preferred technical solution: The upper end surface detection camera, the lower end surface detection camera, the upper end surface light source and the lower end surface light source can all be adjusted in the vertical direction on the bow-shaped mounting plate, which is convenient for detecting different types of shielding covers.

[0015] Optimal technical solution: The lower end of the bow-shaped mounting plate is slidably connected to the workbench via a slide rail, thereby improving the movement stability of the bow-shaped mounting plate.

[0016] Preferred technical solution: The Y-axis transplanting mechanism includes a screw rod arranged along the horizontal Y-axis direction, a moving block is connected to the screw rod for transmission, the moving block is connected to the shield cover positioning fixture, and the screw rod is driven by a motor to improve the stability of the transmission.

[0017] Preferred technical solution: The shield cover positioning fixture includes a positioning bracket connected to the moving block, the upper end surface of the positioning bracket is provided with a shield cover placement frame, and the shield cover placement frame is provided with a number of shield cover limiting protrusions and shield cover positioning columns for positioning and fixing the shield cover.

[0018] Preferred technical solution: The workbench is further provided with a positioning detection mechanism, which is arranged on one side of the shielding cover detection assembly and is used to detect whether the shielding cover on the shielding cover positioning jig reaches the detection position.

[0019] Due to the application of the above technical solution, the beneficial effects of the shielding cover visual inspection device of the utility model are as follows:

[0020] (1) Using upper and lower end face inspection cameras instead of human eyes to perform synchronous scanning, sampling and comparison of welding points from upper and lower directions to improve the accuracy of inspection results;

[0021] (2) The X-axis transfer mechanism and the Y-axis transfer mechanism are used to automatically position the welding points to avoid missed inspections and improve inspection efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0022] Figure 1 This is a structural diagram of a visual inspection device for a shielding cover according to the present invention;

[0023] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the shield detection assembly and the X-axis transfer mechanism in the present invention;

[0024] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the shielding cover positioning fixture in the present invention;

[0025] Figure 4 It is a structural diagram of the Y-axis transplanting mechanism in the present utility model.

[0026] In the above drawings, 100, workbench; 1, shield cover detection assembly; 11, upper end surface detection camera; 12, lower end surface detection camera; 13, upper end surface light source; 14, lower end surface light source; 2, shield cover positioning fixture; 21, positioning bracket; 22, shield cover placement frame; 23, shield cover limiting protrusion; 24, shield cover positioning column; 3, X-axis transfer mechanism; 31, column; 32, X-axis drive cantilever; 33, bow-shaped mounting plate; 33a, slide rail; 4, Y-axis transfer mechanism; 41, screw; 42, moving block; 43, motor; 5, positioning detection mechanism. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0027] The following describes the implementation of the present invention through specific embodiments. People familiar with this technology can easily understand other advantages and effects of the present invention from the contents disclosed in this specification.

[0028] In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that the terms "center", "up", "down", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inside", "outside" and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, or the orientations or positional relationships in which the utility model product is usually placed when in use. These are only for the convenience of describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be understood as a limitation on the present utility model. In addition, terms such as "horizontal", "vertical", and "overhanging" do not mean that the components are required to be absolutely horizontal or overhanging, but rather that they can be slightly tilted. For example, "horizontal" simply means that its direction is more horizontal than "vertical", and does not mean that the structure must be completely horizontal, but rather that it can be slightly tilted.

[0029] In the description of the present invention, it should also be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "set", "install", "connect", and "connect" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection. It can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection. It can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium. It can be the internal communication of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to the specific circumstances.

[0030] Example:

[0031] like Figure 1 As shown, a shield cover visual inspection device disclosed in the present invention includes a workbench 100, on which are provided a shield cover inspection assembly 1, a shield cover positioning fixture 2, an X-axis transfer mechanism 3, a Y-axis transfer mechanism 4, and a positioning detection mechanism 5. The main components of the present invention are described in detail below:

[0032] like Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, the shield cover inspection assembly 1 includes an upper end surface inspection camera 11 and a lower end surface inspection camera 12 arranged opposite to each other in the vertical direction. The upper end surface inspection camera 11 is provided with an upper end surface light source 13 in front of the shooting port, and the lower end surface inspection camera 12 is provided with a lower end surface light source 14 in front of the shooting port. The upper end surface inspection camera 11 and the lower end surface inspection camera 12 are both high-speed scanning cameras connected to the control terminal. The upper end surface inspection camera 11 and the lower end surface inspection camera 12 are both connected to the workbench 100 via an X-axis transfer mechanism 3. It should be noted that in this embodiment, the upper end surface inspection camera 11 and the lower end surface inspection camera 12 are connected to the control terminal, but in other embodiments, the upper end surface inspection camera 11 and the lower end surface inspection camera 12 can only capture images, and the captured images can be compared manually or by a software program.

[0033] like Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, the X-axis transplanting mechanism 3 includes a column 31 arranged on the workbench 100, and an X-axis driving cantilever 32 is provided on the column 31. The output end of the X-axis driving cantilever 32 is connected to the bow-shaped mounting plate 33. The upper end surface detection camera 11 and the upper end surface light source 13 can be adjusted up and down and are arranged at the upper end of the bow-shaped mounting plate 33, and the lower end surface detection camera 12 and the lower end surface light source 14 can be adjusted up and down and are arranged at the lower end of the bow-shaped mounting plate 33; the lower end of the bow-shaped mounting plate 33 is slidably connected to the workbench 100 through a slide rail 33a; the X-axis driving cantilever 32 drives the bow-shaped mounting plate 33 to drive the upper end surface detection camera 11 and the lower end surface detection camera 12 to perform synchronous reciprocating motion along the horizontal X-axis direction.

[0034] like Figure 1 、 Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, the shield cover positioning fixture 2 includes a positioning bracket 21 connected to the moving block 42, and the upper end surface of the positioning bracket 21 is provided with a shield cover placement frame 22, and the shield cover placement frame 22 is provided with a plurality of shield cover limiting protrusions 23 and shield cover positioning columns 24. The positioning bracket 21 is connected to the workbench 100 through the Y-axis transplanting mechanism 4.

[0035] like Figure 1 、 Figure 2 and Figure 4 As shown, the Y-axis transplanting mechanism 4 includes a screw rod 41 arranged along the horizontal Y-axis direction, and a moving block 42 is connected to the screw rod 41 for transmission. The moving block 42 is connected to the shield cover positioning fixture 2. The screw rod 41 is driven by a motor 43, and the motor 43 drives the screw rod 41 to rotate. The screw rod 41 drives the moving block 42 and the shield cover positioning fixture 2 to reciprocate along the horizontal Y-axis direction through the upper end surface detection camera 11 and the lower end surface detection camera 12.

[0036] like Figure 1 As shown, the positioning detection mechanism 5 is fixed on the workbench 100 and is located on one side of the shield cover detection assembly 1 , and is used to detect whether the shield cover on the shield cover positioning fixture 2 reaches the detection position.

[0037] refer to Figure 1 、 Figure 2 、 Figure 3 and Figure 4As shown, the principle and use method of a shield cover visual inspection device of the present invention are as follows: when in use, the shield cover to be tested is placed on the shield cover placement frame 22 and is limited and fixed by the shield cover limiting protrusion 23 and the shield cover positioning column 24; then the Y-axis translation mechanism 4 drives it to move toward the shield cover detection assembly 1, and when the shield cover to be tested moves between the upper end surface detection camera 11 and the lower end surface detection camera 12, the X-axis translation mechanism 3 drives the upper end surface detection camera 11 and the lower end surface detection camera 12 to perform synchronous reciprocating motion along the horizontal X-axis direction, and cooperates with the Y-axis translation mechanism 4 to locate, scan and sample the welding points on the shield cover to be tested; during the sampling process, the curved part of the arched mounting plate 33 provides sufficient moving space for the shield cover positioning fixture 2, so that all welding points on the shield cover to be tested can be collected by the upper end surface detection camera 11 and the lower end surface detection camera 12, and the upper end surface detection camera 11 and the lower end surface detection camera 12 synchronously sample and compare the upper and lower sides of the same welding point, which can increase the accuracy of detection and judgment.

[0038] The above embodiments are merely illustrative of the principles and effects of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. Anyone skilled in the art may modify or alter the above embodiments without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Therefore, all equivalent modifications or alterations made by persons skilled in the art without departing from the spirit and technical concepts disclosed herein are intended to be covered by the claims of the present invention.

Claims

1. A shield cover visual inspection device, comprising a workbench (100), wherein a shield cover inspection component (1) and a shield cover positioning fixture (2) are provided on the workbench (100), characterized in that: The shield cover detection assembly (1) includes an upper end surface detection camera (11) and a lower end surface detection camera (12) arranged opposite to each other in a vertical direction, and the upper end surface detection camera (11) and the lower end surface detection camera (12) are connected to the workbench (100) via an X-axis transfer mechanism (3), and the X-axis transfer mechanism (3) can drive the upper end surface detection camera (11) and the lower end surface detection camera (12) to perform synchronous reciprocating motion along the horizontal X-axis direction; A Y-axis transfer mechanism (4) is provided between the shield cover positioning jig (2) and the workbench (100), and the Y-axis transfer mechanism (4) can drive the shield cover positioning jig (2) to perform reciprocating motion along the horizontal Y-axis direction between the upper end surface detection camera (11) and the lower end surface detection camera (12).

2. The shielding cover visual inspection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper end surface detection camera (11) and the lower end surface detection camera (12) are both high-speed scanning cameras.

3. The shielding cover visual inspection device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The high-speed scanning cameras are all connected to the control terminal.

4. The shielding cover visual inspection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The X-axis transplanting mechanism (3) comprises a column (31) arranged on the workbench (100), an X-axis driving cantilever (32) being provided on the column (31), an output end of the X-axis driving cantilever (32) being connected to a bow-shaped mounting plate (33), and the upper end surface detection camera (11) and the lower end surface detection camera (12) being respectively arranged at the upper and lower ends of the bow-shaped mounting plate (33).

5. The shielding cover visual inspection device according to claim 4, characterized in that: An upper end surface light source (13) is provided on the front side of the shooting port of the upper end surface detection camera (11), and a lower end surface light source (14) is provided on the front side of the shooting port of the lower end surface detection camera (12). Both the upper end surface light source (13) and the lower end surface light source (14) are arranged on the bow-shaped mounting plate (33).

6. The shielding cover visual inspection device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The upper end surface detection camera (11), the lower end surface detection camera (12), the upper end surface light source (13) and the lower end surface light source (14) can all be adjusted in position along the vertical direction on the bow-shaped mounting plate (33).

7. The shielding cover visual inspection device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The lower end of the bow-shaped mounting plate (33) is slidably connected to the workbench (100) via a slide rail (33a).

8. The shielding cover visual inspection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The Y-axis transplanting mechanism (4) comprises a screw rod (41) arranged along the horizontal Y-axis direction, a moving block (42) is connected to the screw rod (41), the moving block (42) is connected to the shield cover positioning fixture (2), and the screw rod (41) is driven by a motor (43).

9. The shielding cover visual inspection device according to claim 8, characterized in that: The shield cover positioning fixture (2) comprises a positioning bracket (21) connected to the moving block (42); the upper end surface of the positioning bracket (21) is provided with a shield cover placement frame (22); and the shield cover placement frame (22) is provided with a plurality of shield cover limiting protrusions (23) and shield cover positioning columns (24).

10. The shielding cover visual inspection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The workbench (100) is further provided with a positioning detection mechanism (5), which is arranged on one side of the shielding cover detection component (1) and is used to detect whether the shielding cover on the shielding cover positioning jig (2) has reached a detection position.