Carbon dioxide sensor for planting

By designing a movable carbon dioxide sensor, the problems of incomplete detection area and insufficient CO2 concentration in strawberry cultivation were solved, full-area detection and automatic adjustment were achieved, and detection efficiency and environmental suitability were improved.

CN223308185UActive Publication Date: 2025-09-05CHENGDE TONGYU AGRI DEV CO LTD
View PDF 0 Cites 0 Cited by

Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422155794.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-09-03
Publication Date
2025-09-05
Estimated Expiration
2034-09-03

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing carbon dioxide sensors for strawberry cultivation are fixed in position during installation and cannot cover greenhouse areas with multiple categories, resulting in detection gaps and waste of resources, and are unable to promptly address environmental issues when the CO2 concentration falls below the set value.

Method used

A carbon dioxide sensor consisting of a movable shell, an adjustment component and an inflation component was designed. The position of the detector was adjusted by driving a motor and an electric push rod, and the CO2 concentration was adjusted by releasing gas from a gas tank, thus achieving full-area detection and automatic gas replenishment.

Benefits of technology

It achieves full coverage detection of the strawberry planting area, improves detection efficiency and accuracy, and can adjust the CO2 concentration in time to provide a suitable planting environment.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

Smart Images

  • Figure CN223308185U_ABST
    Figure CN223308185U_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The utility model discloses a carbon dioxide sensor for planting, and relates to the technical field of agricultural equipment. The carbon dioxide detector comprises a movable shell, a mounting shell is arranged at the bottom of the movable shell, and a carbon dioxide detector body is arranged at the bottom of the mounting shell; and an adjusting assembly is arranged on one side of the moving shell and comprises a driving motor, and the output end of the driving motor is fixedly connected with a winding wheel. According to the carbon dioxide detector disclosed by the utility model, the concentration of carbon dioxide in a planting shed can be detected through the arrangement of the carbon dioxide detector body, and the detection position of the carbon dioxide detector body is adjusted through the arrangement of the adjusting assembly, so that the carbon dioxide detector body can circularly detect the whole planting area, and the detection efficiency is improved; meanwhile, when the concentration of carbon dioxide in the planting greenhouse is lower than a set value, gas fertilizer can be released through the gas tank, the current environment is adjusted, and a proper planting environment is provided for the strawberries.
Need to check novelty before this filing date? Find Prior Art

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of agricultural equipment, in particular to a carbon dioxide sensor for planting. Background Art

[0002] Strawberry is a popular fruit. Choose the right strawberry variety according to the local climate. Common varieties include spring strawberry (suitable for temperate regions) and four-season strawberry (suitable for warm regions). Strawberries prefer well-drained, organic-rich soil. The soil pH should be between 5.5 and 6.8. The soil can be improved before planting by adding decomposed organic fertilizer. Using a carbon dioxide (CO2) sensor to monitor the CO2 concentration in the strawberry planting environment can help improve crop growth and yield. Appropriate CO2 concentration can improve the photosynthesis efficiency of strawberry plants, thereby promoting growth and fruiting.

[0003] Currently, most carbon dioxide sensors used in strawberry cultivation are fixed in place during installation. However, the growing areas inside greenhouses are divided into multiple categories. Therefore, carbon dioxide sensors in the harvested area cannot function properly, resulting in equipment gaps and waste of resources. Moreover, when the CO2 concentration in the detection area of ​​the carbon dioxide sensor is lower than the set value, it cannot be supplied in time, making it very inconvenient to use.

[0004] To this end, we provide a carbon dioxide sensor for planting to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a carbon dioxide sensor for planting. By cooperating with an adjustment component and an inflation component, the utility model solves the problem that the carbon dioxide sensor for strawberry planting in the prior art lacks an adjustment and detection function, resulting in equipment vacancies and waste of resources, and the carbon dioxide sensor cannot supply CO2 in a timely manner when the CO concentration in the detection area is lower than the set value.

[0006] In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions:

[0007] The utility model is a carbon dioxide sensor for planting, comprising a movable shell, a mounting shell being provided at the bottom of the movable shell, and a carbon dioxide detector body being provided at the bottom of the mounting shell;

[0008] An adjustment component is provided on one side of the movable shell, and the adjustment component includes a driving motor, an output end of the driving motor is fixedly connected to a winding wheel, and a traction rope is provided on the surface of the winding wheel;

[0009] An inflation component is provided on the rear side of the movable shell. The inflation component includes a gas tank. The gas tank is provided on the rear side of the movable shell. The bottom of the gas tank is connected to an exhaust pipe. The surface of the exhaust pipe is provided with a solenoid valve.

[0010] The present invention is further configured such that the adjustment assembly further includes a first telescopic frame, the first telescopic frame is movably connected to the front side of the movable shell, and the front side of the first telescopic frame is movably connected to the second telescopic frame via a pin shaft.

[0011] The present invention is further configured such that a moving shaft is movably connected to the top of the second telescopic frame, and the rear side of the moving shaft passes through the interior of the moving shell.

[0012] The present invention is further configured such that an electric push rod is fixedly connected to one side of the movable shell, and an output end of the electric push rod is fixedly connected to the movable shaft.

[0013] The present invention is further configured such that the bottom of the first telescopic frame is movably connected to the mounting shell, the bottom of the second telescopic frame is fixedly connected to a support shaft, a sliding frame is sleeved on the surface of the support shaft, and the bottom of the sliding frame is fixedly connected to the mounting shell.

[0014] The present invention is further configured such that the movable shell is fixedly connected to the surface of the traction rope, and a through groove is provided inside the movable shell.

[0015] The present invention is further configured such that a bracket is mounted on the surface of the driving motor, and a mounting plate is fixedly connected to one side of the bracket.

[0016] The utility model is further configured such that a hanging ring is fixedly connected to the top of the gas tank, a hanging bracket is sleeved on the surface of the hanging ring, and the front side of the hanging bracket is fixedly connected to the movable shell.

[0017] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0018] The utility model can detect the carbon dioxide concentration in the planting shed through the setting of the carbon dioxide detector body, and adjust the detection position of the carbon dioxide detector body by setting the adjustment component, so that the carbon dioxide detector body can perform cyclic detection on the entire planting area, thereby improving the detection efficiency. At the same time, when the carbon dioxide concentration in the planting shed is lower than the set value, gas fertilizer can be released through the gas tank to adjust the current environment and provide a suitable planting environment for strawberries.

[0019] Of course, any product implementing the present invention does not necessarily need to achieve all of the advantages described above at the same time. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0020] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present utility model, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for describing the embodiments.

[0021] Figure 1 This is a structural stereogram of a carbon dioxide sensor for planting;

[0022] Figure 2 A rear view of a mobile shell in a carbon dioxide sensor for planting;

[0023] Figure 3 A partial cross-sectional view of a mobile shell in a carbon dioxide sensor for planting;

[0024] Figure 4 This is an exploded diagram of the front structure of a mobile shell in a carbon dioxide sensor for planting;

[0025] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the downward adjustment of the carbon dioxide detector body in a carbon dioxide sensor for planting.

[0026] In the accompanying drawings: 1. Moving shell; 2. Mounting shell; 3. Carbon dioxide detector body; 4. Driving motor; 5. Winding wheel; 6. Traction rope; 7. Gas tank; 8. Exhaust pipe; 9. Solenoid valve; 10. First telescopic frame; 11. Second telescopic frame; 12. Moving shaft; 13. Electric push rod; 14. Support shaft; 15. Sliding frame; 16. Bracket; 17. Mounting plate; 18. Hanging ring; 19. Hanging bracket. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0027] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. The described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. Specific embodiment 1

[0029] See also Figure 1-5 The utility model is a carbon dioxide sensor for planting, comprising a mobile shell 1, a mounting shell 2 is provided at the bottom of the mobile shell 1, and a carbon dioxide detector body 3 is provided at the bottom of the mounting shell 2; an adjustment component is provided on one side of the mobile shell 1, the adjustment component comprises a driving motor 4, the output end of the driving motor 4 is fixedly connected to a winding wheel 5, and a traction rope 6 is provided on the surface of the winding wheel 5; an inflation component is provided on the rear side of the mobile shell 1, the inflation component comprises a gas tank 7, the gas tank 7 is provided on the rear side of the mobile shell 1, the bottom of the gas tank 7 is connected to an exhaust pipe 8, and a solenoid valve 9 is provided on the surface of the exhaust pipe 8.

[0030] Specifically: The carbon dioxide detector body 3 contains an infrared light source, which emits an infrared light beam of a certain wavelength. This infrared light beam passes through a gas sample chamber containing the gas to be measured (CO2). Carbon dioxide molecules absorb infrared light at a specific wavelength. Different gases absorb light in different wavelength ranges. Therefore, the presence of CO2 will cause the intensity of the infrared light to weaken within its specific wavelength range. The infrared light emitted by the light source will pass through the gas sample chamber and reach a light receiver. The light receiver compares the measured light intensity with the original light intensity. Since the CO2 molecules absorb part of the infrared light, the received light intensity will be lower than the intensity when it does not pass through the gas sample. The detector's electronic system will calculate the change in light intensity and convert it into a CO2 concentration value to detect the CO2 concentration value in the strawberry planting area. Specific embodiment 2

[0032] See also Figure 1-5 The first telescopic frame 10 is movably connected to the front side of the mobile shell 1, and the front side of the first telescopic frame 10 is movably connected to the second telescopic frame 11 through a pin shaft. The top of the second telescopic frame 11 is movably connected to the mobile shaft 12, and the rear side of the mobile shaft 12 passes through the interior of the mobile shell 1. One side of the mobile shell 1 is fixedly connected to an electric push rod 13, and the output end of the electric push rod 13 is fixedly connected to the mobile shaft 12. The bottom of the first telescopic frame 10 is movably connected to the mounting shell 2, and the bottom of the second telescopic frame 11 is fixedly connected to the supporting shaft 14. The surface of the supporting shaft 14 is provided with a sliding frame 15. The bottom of the sliding frame 15 is fixedly connected to the mounting shell 2, and the mobile shell 1 is fixedly connected to the surface of the traction rope 6. A through groove is opened in the interior of the mobile shell 1, and a bracket 16 is installed on the surface of the drive motor 4. One side of the bracket 16 is fixedly connected to the mounting plate 17. The top of the gas tank 7 is fixedly connected to a hanging ring 18, and the surface of the hanging ring 18 is provided with a hanging bracket 19. The front side of the hanging bracket 19 is fixedly connected to the mobile shell 1.

[0033] Specifically: the traction rope 6 is movably connected to an auxiliary wheel. The traction rope 6 is fixed to one side of the inner wall of the planting greenhouse through the bracket 16 on the surface of the auxiliary wheel. Then the drive motor 4 is installed on the other side of the inner wall of the planting greenhouse through the mounting plate 17, so that the traction rope 6 is installed horizontally on the top of the planting greenhouse. The gas tank 7 is filled with gas fertilizer, which can increase the CO2 concentration in the air and improve the efficiency of photosynthesis, thereby promoting the growth of strawberries and the development of fruits. The first telescopic frame 10 and the second telescopic frame 11 are movably connected by a pin shaft, and the electric push rod 13 is used to drive the movable shaft 12 to move, so as to facilitate the adjustment of the connection angle between the first telescopic frame 10 and the second telescopic frame 11.

[0034] The working principle of the utility model is as follows: the staff starts the driving motor 4 through the external controller, the driving motor 4 cooperates with the winding wheel 5 to drive the traction rope 6 for transportation, the traction rope 6 drives the mobile shell 1 to move, and the mobile shell 1 drives the carbon dioxide detector body 3 to move, and the detection position in the planting shed is adjusted so that the carbon dioxide detector body 3 can cover the entire planting area, thereby improving the detection efficiency;

[0035] At the same time, the electric push rod 13 can be started, and the electric push rod 13 cooperates with the movable shaft 12 to push the second telescopic frame 11 to move. The second telescopic frame 11 cooperates with the first telescopic frame 10 to drive the support shaft 14 to move. The support shaft 14 pushes the sliding frame 15 to move downward, thereby adjusting the height of the carbon dioxide detector body 3 so that the carbon dioxide detector body 3 can be downwardly fitted to the detection height of the strawberry, thereby further improving the accuracy of the detection data.

[0036] A standard CO2 concentration value is set inside the carbon dioxide detector body 3. When the CO2 concentration is lower than the set value, the signal is transmitted to the external controller, the solenoid valve 9 is started, the exhaust pipe 8 is opened, the gas fertilizer inside the gas tank 7 is released, and the current environment is adjusted. When the CO2 concentration is higher than the set value, the external exhaust equipment is started to adjust the CO2 concentration to provide a suitable planting environment for strawberries.

[0037] The standard parts used in the present invention can all be purchased from the market, and can be customized according to the description in the specification and drawings. The specific connection methods of each part adopt conventional means such as mature bolts, rivets, welding, etc. in the existing technology. The machinery, parts and equipment all adopt conventional models in the existing technology. The control method is automatically controlled by a control unit. The control circuit of the control unit can be implemented by simple programming by technicians in this field, which is common knowledge in this field. Therefore, the control method and circuit connection are no longer explained in detail in the present invention.

[0038] The preferred embodiments of the present invention disclosed above are only used to help illustrate the present invention. The preferred embodiments do not describe all details in detail, nor do they limit the present invention to only the specific implementation methods described. This specification selects and specifically describes these embodiments in order to better explain the principles and practical applications of the present invention, so that technicians in the relevant technical field can better understand and utilize the present invention.

Claims

1. A carbon dioxide sensor for planting, comprising a mobile shell (1), characterized in that: The bottom of the movable shell (1) is provided with a mounting shell (2), and the bottom of the mounting shell (2) is provided with a carbon dioxide detector body (3); An adjustment component is provided on one side of the movable shell (1), and the adjustment component includes a drive motor (4). The output end of the drive motor (4) is fixedly connected to a reel (5), and a traction rope (6) is sleeved on the surface of the reel (5); An inflation assembly is provided on the rear side of the movable shell (1), and the inflation assembly includes a gas tank (7). The gas tank (7) is provided on the rear side of the movable shell (1), and the bottom of the gas tank (7) is connected to an exhaust pipe (8), and a solenoid valve (9) is provided on the surface of the exhaust pipe (8).

2. A carbon dioxide sensor for planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adjustment assembly further comprises a first telescopic frame (10), wherein the first telescopic frame (10) is movably connected to the front side of the movable shell (1), and the front side of the first telescopic frame (10) is movably connected to a second telescopic frame (11) via a pin.

3. The carbon dioxide sensor for planting according to claim 2, characterized in that: The top of the second telescopic frame (11) is movably connected to a moving shaft (12), and the rear side of the moving shaft (12) passes through the interior of the moving shell (1).

4. The carbon dioxide sensor for planting according to claim 3, characterized in that: An electric push rod (13) is fixedly connected to one side of the movable shell (1), and an output end of the electric push rod (13) is fixedly connected to the movable shaft (12).

5. The carbon dioxide sensor for planting according to claim 2, characterized in that: The bottom of the first telescopic frame (10) is movably connected to the mounting shell (2), the bottom of the second telescopic frame (11) is fixedly connected to a support shaft (14), the surface of the support shaft (14) is provided with a sliding frame (15), and the bottom of the sliding frame (15) is fixedly connected to the mounting shell (2).

6. The carbon dioxide sensor for planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: The movable shell (1) is fixedly connected to the surface of the traction rope (6), and a through groove is provided inside the movable shell (1).

7. The carbon dioxide sensor for planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: A bracket (16) is mounted on the surface of the driving motor (4), and a mounting plate (17) is fixedly connected to one side of the bracket (16).

8. The carbon dioxide sensor for planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the gas tank (7) is fixedly connected with a hanging ring (18), the surface of the hanging ring (18) is sleeved with a hanging bracket (19), and the front side of the hanging bracket (19) is fixedly connected to the movable shell (1).