Circuit board appearance punching die

By designing a circuit board shape punching die and using a hydraulic cylinder to drive the upper template to press the circuit board and drive the cutter for punching, the problems of low circuit board punching efficiency and low precision in the existing technology are solved, and efficient and stable punching of multiple boards can be achieved simultaneously.

CN223310023UActive Publication Date: 2025-09-05FOSHAN SHUNDE JINGQI HARDWARE MOULD CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422485767.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-10-14
Publication Date
2025-09-05
Estimated Expiration
2034-10-14

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing punching dies have low efficiency and low precision when punching circuit boards, and the circuit boards are easily displaced, affecting the punching effect.

Method used

A circuit board shape punching die was designed, which includes a lower template, an upper template, a boss, a square cutter, a tightening spring, a pressure plate, a hydraulic cylinder and other components. The hydraulic cylinder drives the upper template to move downward to press the circuit board and drive the cutter to punch, thereby realizing the simultaneous processing of multiple boards.

Benefits of technology

The stability and accuracy of circuit board punching are improved, and multiple circuit boards can be punched at one time, which significantly improves the punching efficiency.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a circuit board appearance punching die which comprises a lower die plate and an upper die plate, the upper surface of the lower die plate is fixedly connected with a boss, the lower surface of the upper die plate is fixedly connected with a square cutter, the lower surface of the upper die plate is fixedly connected with a jacking spring, and the bottom end of the jacking spring is fixedly connected with a pressing plate. According to the circuit board shape punching die, when circuit boards are punched, a worker can place a plurality of circuit boards on bosses at different positions at a time, then the worker starts the hydraulic cylinder, the hydraulic cylinder can drive the upper die plate to move downwards, and in the descending process, the pressing plate can make contact with the circuit boards firstly and can press the circuit boards tightly; and then the jacking spring continues to be compressed, the square cutter can move downwards, the circuit board can be conveniently punched, the circuit board punching process can be more stable, the punching precision is higher, punching of a plurality of circuit boards can be completed at a time, and the punching efficiency of the circuit board is greatly improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of punching dies, in particular to a punching die for the shape of a circuit board. Background Art

[0002] The names of circuit boards include: ceramic circuit board, alumina ceramic circuit board, aluminum nitride ceramic circuit board, circuit board, PCB board, aluminum base board, high-frequency board, thick copper board, impedance board, PCB, ultra-thin circuit board, ultra-thin circuit board, printed (copper etching technology) circuit board, etc.

[0003] At present, the punching die is generally composed of a punch and a die. When punching a circuit board, workers are often required to punch the circuit boards one by one, which has a low punching efficiency. In addition, when punching the circuit board, the circuit board is directly placed on the die. When the punching knife is punching, the circuit board is easily shifted, affecting the punching accuracy. For this reason, we propose a circuit board shape punching die. Utility Model Content

[0004] The main purpose of the utility model is to provide a circuit board shape punching die, which can effectively solve the problems in the background technology.

[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is:

[0006] A circuit board shape punching die comprises a lower die plate and an upper die plate, wherein the upper surface of the lower die plate is fixedly connected to a boss, the lower surface of the upper die plate is fixedly connected to a square cutter, the lower surface of the upper die plate is fixedly connected to a tightening spring, and the bottom end of the tightening spring is fixedly connected to a pressure plate.

[0007] In order to facilitate the disassembly, assembly and replacement of the upper template, as a circuit board shape punching mold of the utility model, the upper surface of the upper template is fixedly connected with a mounting seat, a positioning rod is inserted into the interior of the mounting seat, and the mounting seat and the positioning rod are connected by a locking handle.

[0008] In order to facilitate the control of the downward movement of the upper template, as a circuit board shape punching die of the utility model, the upper surface of the positioning rod is fixedly connected to a hydraulic cylinder, and the hydraulic cylinder is fixedly installed on the inner top wall of the fixed frame.

[0009] In order to facilitate the disassembly, assembly and replacement of the lower template, as a circuit board shape punching mold of the utility model, the lower surface of the lower template is fixedly connected with a positioning seat, and a positioning frame is installed inside the positioning seat. The positioning frame and the positioning seat are fixedly connected through a positioning handle, and the positioning frame is fixedly installed on the inner bottom wall of the fixed frame by bolts.

[0010] In order to make the mold more stable, as a circuit board shape punching mold of the utility model, both sides of the lower surface of the fixed frame are fixedly connected with support bases, and the number of the support bases is two.

[0011] In order to facilitate the control of the start and stop of the hydraulic cylinder, as a circuit board shape punching die of the utility model, a control switch is fixedly installed on one side of the front of the fixed frame, and the control switch is electrically connected to the hydraulic cylinder through a wire.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0013] The circuit board shape punching die is configured through the cooperation between the lower template, the upper template, the boss, the square cutter, the tightening spring, the pressure plate, the mounting seat, the positioning rod and the hydraulic cylinder. When punching the circuit board, the staff can place multiple circuit boards on the bosses at different positions at one time, and then the staff starts the hydraulic cylinder, which can drive the upper template to move downward. During the descent, the pressure plate can first contact the circuit board to press the circuit board, and then the tightening spring continues to compress, which can move the square cutter downward, making it easier to punch the circuit board. The circuit board punching process can be made more stable and the punching accuracy can be higher. In addition, multiple circuit boards can be punched at one time, which greatly improves the punching efficiency of the circuit board. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the axonometric structure of a circuit board shape punching die according to Example 1 of the utility model;

[0015] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the rear axonometric structure of a circuit board shape punching die according to Example 1 of the present utility model;

[0016] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the bottom axonometric structure of a circuit board shape punching die according to Example 1 of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of a bottom-view axonometric structure of a circuit board shape punching die according to Example 1 of the present utility model;

[0018] Figure 5 This is a partially enlarged structural schematic diagram of a circuit board shape punching die according to Example 1 of the utility model.

[0019] In the figure: 1. Lower template; 2. Upper template; 3. Boss; 4. Square cutter; 5. Tightening spring; 6. Pressure plate; 7. Mounting seat; 8. Positioning rod; 9. Locking handle; 10. Hydraulic cylinder; 11. Fixing frame; 12. Positioning seat; 13. Positioning frame; 14. Positioning handle; 15. Support base; 16. Control switch. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0021] Example 1

[0022] like Figure 1-5 As shown, a circuit board shape punching mold includes a lower template 1 and an upper template 2. The upper surface of the lower template 1 is fixedly connected to a boss 3, the lower surface of the upper template 2 is fixedly connected to a square cutter 4, the lower surface of the upper template 2 is fixedly connected to a tightening spring 5, and the bottom end of the tightening spring 5 is fixedly connected to a pressure plate 6.

[0023] During specific use, through the coordination between the lower template 1, the upper template 2, the boss 3, the square cutter 4, the tightening spring 5, the pressure plate 6, the mounting seat 7, the positioning rod 8 and the hydraulic cylinder 10, when punching the circuit board, the staff can place multiple circuit boards on the boss 3 at different positions at one time, and then the staff starts the hydraulic cylinder 10, and the hydraulic cylinder 10 can drive the upper template 2 to move downward. During the descending process, the pressure plate 6 can first contact the circuit board and press the circuit board, and then the tightening spring 5 continues to compress, so that the square cutter 4 can move downward, which is convenient for punching the circuit board, and can make the circuit board punching process more stable, with higher punching accuracy, and can complete the punching of multiple circuit boards at one time, greatly improving the punching efficiency of the circuit board.

[0024] In this embodiment, a mounting seat 7 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the upper template 2 , a positioning rod 8 is inserted into the interior of the mounting seat 7 , and the mounting seat 7 and the positioning rod 8 are connected via a locking handle 9 .

[0025] During specific use, the installation of the mounting base 7 and the positioning rod 8 facilitates the disassembly and assembly of the upper template 2 , so that upper templates 2 of different specifications can be replaced according to circuit boards of different sizes.

[0026] In this embodiment, a hydraulic cylinder 10 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the positioning rod 8 , and the hydraulic cylinder 10 is fixedly installed on the inner top wall of the fixing frame 11 .

[0027] During specific use, the hydraulic cylinder 10 is provided to facilitate the control of the upper template 2 to move downward.

[0028] In this embodiment, a positioning seat 12 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the lower template 1, and a positioning frame 13 is installed inside the positioning seat 12. The positioning frame 13 is fixedly connected to the positioning seat 12 through a positioning handle 14, and the positioning frame 13 is fixedly installed on the inner bottom wall of the fixed frame 11 by bolts.

[0029] During specific use, the positioning seat 12 , the positioning frame 13 and the positioning handle 14 are arranged to facilitate disassembly, assembly and replacement of the lower template 1 .

[0030] In this embodiment, two sides of the lower surface of the fixing frame 11 are fixedly connected to support bases 15 , and the number of the support bases 15 is two.

[0031] During specific use, the support base 15 can be provided to make the mold more stable.

[0032] In this embodiment, a control switch 16 is fixedly mounted on one side of the front of the fixing frame 11 , and the control switch 16 is electrically connected to the hydraulic cylinder 10 via a wire.

[0033] During specific use, the hydraulic cylinder 10 can be controlled to start and stop by controlling the switch 16 and the setting of the hydraulic cylinder 10 .

[0034] Working principle: When punching circuit boards, the staff can place multiple circuit boards on the bosses 3 at different positions at one time, and then the staff starts the hydraulic cylinder 10, which can drive the upper template 2 to move downward. During the descent, the pressing plate 6 can first contact the circuit board and press the circuit board, and then the tensioning spring 5 continues to compress, which can make the square cutter 4 move downward, making it easier to punch the circuit board.

[0035] The above shows and describes the basic principles, main features and advantages of the present invention. Those skilled in the art should understand that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions are merely illustrative of the principles of the present invention. Various changes and improvements may be made to the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Such changes and improvements are intended to fall within the scope of the present invention. The scope of protection claimed in this invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A circuit board shape punching die, comprising a lower die plate (1) and an upper die plate (2), characterized in that: The upper surface of the lower template (1) is fixedly connected to a boss (3), the lower surface of the upper template (2) is fixedly connected to a square cutter (4), the lower surface of the upper template (2) is fixedly connected to a tensioning spring (5), and the bottom end of the tensioning spring (5) is fixedly connected to a pressure plate (6).

2. A circuit board shape punching die according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper surface of the upper template (2) is fixedly connected with a mounting seat (7), the interior of the mounting seat (7) is plugged with a positioning rod (8), and the mounting seat (7) and the positioning rod (8) are connected via a locking handle (9).

3. A circuit board shape punching die according to claim 2, characterized in that: The upper surface of the positioning rod (8) is fixedly connected to a hydraulic cylinder (10), and the hydraulic cylinder (10) is fixedly mounted on the inner top wall of the fixed frame (11).

4. A circuit board outline punching die according to claim 3, characterized in that: The lower surface of the lower template (1) is fixedly connected to a positioning seat (12), a positioning frame (13) is installed inside the positioning seat (12), the positioning frame (13) and the positioning seat (12) are fixedly connected via a positioning handle (14), and the positioning frame (13) is fixedly installed on the inner bottom wall of the fixed frame (11) via bolts.

5. A circuit board outline punching die according to claim 3, characterized in that: Both sides of the lower surface of the fixing frame (11) are fixedly connected with support bases (15), and the number of the support bases (15) is two.

6. A circuit board outline punching die according to claim 3, characterized in that: A control switch (16) is fixedly mounted on one side of the front face of the fixing frame (11), and the control switch (16) is electrically connected to the hydraulic cylinder (10) via a wire.

Citation Information

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