Fan rib structure and folding fan
By using side ribs and support ribs made of artificial fiber, combined with polyaramid fiber material and a specially designed bonding method, the problems of easy damage and crease bursting of traditional folding fans are solved, and the high strength, waterproofness and aesthetics of the fan ribs are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422820920.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-18
- Publication Date
- 2025-09-09
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-11-18
AI Technical Summary
The blades of traditional folding fans are easily damaged, the fan ribs are easily deformed in a humid environment, and the blades are easily wrinkled when folded, affecting the aesthetics and portability.
The side bones and supporting bones are made of artificial fiber material. The upper part of the side bone has a bending part. The width and thickness of the upper part of the supporting bone are smaller than the middle part. The fan blades made of polyaramid fiber material are bonded to the side bones and supporting bones. The side bones and supporting bones can be made of unidirectional or bidirectional woven carbon fiber, aramid fiber or aramid-carbon fiber material. The supporting bone is provided with a bonding notch.
The overall structural strength and durability of the fan ribs are enhanced, it is waterproof and oil-proof, avoids fan blade wrinkles, and improves aesthetics and portability.
Smart Images

Figure CN223310781U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of fans, in particular to a fan rib structure and a folding fan. Background Art
[0002] In traditional folding fan designs, the blades are typically made of paper, while the ribs are often made of bamboo or wood. While these materials are lightweight and aesthetically pleasing, they present significant limitations in practical use. First, paper blades are easily damaged by moisture or oil, shortening the fan's lifespan. Second, bamboo or wooden ribs lack strength and durability, and are prone to deformation or damage, especially in humid environments. Furthermore, when folded, the blades of traditional folding fans are prone to wrinkling due to the structural limitations of the ribs, compromising the fan's aesthetics and portability.
[0003] To overcome these issues, some improved folding fans have appeared on the market, attempting to improve their performance by using different materials or structural designs. However, these improvements often focus on a single performance improvement, without considering the overall performance and user experience of the folding fan. Utility Model Content
[0004] The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to provide a fan rib structure and a folding fan with superior overall performance and good user experience.
[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is: a fan-bone structure, including two side bones and several supporting bones, the lower part of the side bone is hinged to the lower part of the supporting bone, the material of the side bone and the supporting bone is artificial fiber, the upper part of the side bone has a bending part toward the direction of the supporting bone, and the width and thickness of the upper part of the supporting bone are smaller than the width and thickness of the middle part.
[0006] Furthermore, the side bones and / or the supporting bones are made of unidirectional woven carbon fiber material.
[0007] Furthermore, the side bones and / or the supporting bones are made of bidirectional woven carbon fiber material.
[0008] Furthermore, the side bones and / or the supporting bones are made of aramid fiber material.
[0009] Furthermore, the side bones and / or the supporting bones are made of aramid-carbon fiber material.
[0010] Furthermore, at least one side of the support bone is provided with a bonding notch, and the bonding notch is used for bonding the fan blades.
[0011] Furthermore, the depth of the bonding notch is 0.2 mm to 1.5 mm.
[0012] Furthermore, the depth of the bonding notch is 0.85 mm.
[0013] Furthermore, the bending angle of the bending portion is 3°-15°.
[0014] Furthermore, the bending angle of the bending portion is 9°.
[0015] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model also provides a folding fan, including fan blades and the above-mentioned fan bone structure, the fan blades are bonded to the upper part of the side bone and the upper part of the support bone, and the material of the fan blades is polyaramid fiber material.
[0016] The beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows: the fan rib structure and folding fan provided by the present invention have the characteristics of superior overall performance and good user experience; by hingedly connecting the lower part of the side rib with the lower part of the supporting rib, and bonding the fan blades to the upper part of the side rib and the upper part of the supporting rib, a stable connection between the fan blades and the fan ribs is achieved, and the overall structural strength of the folding fan is enhanced; polyaramid fiber material is used as the fan blade material, which provides waterproof and oil-proof properties while maintaining the lightness of the fan blades; the side ribs and the supporting ribs are made of artificial fiber material, which enhances the strength and durability of the fan ribs while maintaining lightness; the bending part design of the upper part of the side rib makes the folding fan more compact when folded, and is convenient to carry and store; the design that the width and thickness of the upper part of the supporting rib are smaller than the middle part avoids the crease phenomenon of the fan blades after folding, and improves the aesthetics and user experience of the folding fan. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] Figure 1 This is a structural diagram of a folding fan according to the first embodiment of the present invention (in the unfolded state);
[0018] Figure 2 It is a front view of the side bone of Example 1 of the present utility model;
[0019] Figure 3 A side view of the side bone of Example 1 of the present invention;
[0020] Figure 4 This is a front view of the support bone of Example 1 of the present utility model;
[0021] Figure 5 This is a side view of the supporting bone of Example 1 of the present invention.
[0022] Description of labels:
[0023] 1. Side bone; 11. Bending part; 2. Support bone; 21. Bonding notch; 3. Fan blade. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0024] In order to explain the technical content, achieved objectives and effects of the present invention in detail, the following description is given in conjunction with the embodiments and the accompanying drawings.
[0025] Please refer to Figures 1 to 5 A folding fan comprises a fan blade 3, two side bones 1 and several supporting bones 2, the lower part of the side bone 1 is hinged to the lower part of the supporting bone 2, the fan blade 3 is bonded to the upper part of the side bone 1 and the upper part of the supporting bone 2, the fan blade 3 is made of polyaramid fiber material, the side bone 1 and the supporting bone 2 are made of artificial fiber, the upper part of the side bone 1 has a bending part 11 toward the supporting bone 2, and the width and thickness of the upper part of the supporting bone 2 are smaller than the width and thickness of the middle part.
[0026] From the above description, it can be seen that the beneficial effects of the present invention are: by hingedly connecting the lower part of the side bone 1 to the lower part of the support bone 2, and bonding the fan blades 3 to the upper part of the side bone 1 and the upper part of the support bone 2, a stable connection between the fan blades 3 and the fan bones is achieved, thereby enhancing the overall structural strength of the folding fan; using polyaramid fiber material as the material of the fan blades 3 provides waterproof and oil-proof properties while maintaining the lightness of the fan blades 3; the side bones 1 and the support bones 2 are made of artificial fiber material, which enhances the strength and durability of the fan bones while maintaining lightness; the design of the bent portion 11 on the upper part of the side bone 1 makes the folding fan more compact when folded, and is convenient for carrying and storage; the design that the width and thickness of the upper part of the support bone 2 are smaller than the middle part avoids the crease phenomenon of the fan blades 3 after folding, thereby improving the aesthetics and usage experience of the folding fan.
[0027] Furthermore, the side bones 1 and / or the support bones 2 are made of unidirectional woven carbon fiber material.
[0028] As can be seen from the above description, the use of unidirectional woven carbon fiber material as the material of the side bones 1 and / or support bones 2 significantly improves the strength and rigidity of the fan bones while maintaining the lightweight characteristics of the material.
[0029] Furthermore, the side bones 1 and / or the support bones 2 are made of bidirectional woven carbon fiber material.
[0030] From the above description, it can be seen that the use of bidirectional woven carbon fiber material provides better tensile strength and torsional resistance, making the fan ribs more stable when subjected to forces in different directions.
[0031] Furthermore, the side bones 1 and / or the support bones 2 are made of aramid fiber material.
[0032] From the above description, it can be seen that the use of aramid fiber material provides extremely high strength and cut resistance, while having good heat resistance and chemical resistance, which enhances the durability of the fan ribs.
[0033] Furthermore, the side bone 1 and / or the support bone 2 are made of aramid-carbon fiber material.
[0034] As can be seen from the above description, the composite material combining aramid and carbon fiber materials combines the advantages of both materials, providing excellent strength, rigidity and wear resistance while reducing weight.
[0035] Furthermore, at least one side of the support bone 2 is provided with a bonding notch 21 , and the bonding notch 21 is used for bonding the fan blade 3 .
[0036] As can be seen from the above description, a bonding notch 21 is provided on at least one side of the support bone 2, so that the fan blade 3 can be more firmly bonded to the fan bone, thereby enhancing the connection stability between the fan blade 3 and the fan bone.
[0037] Furthermore, the depth of the bonding notch 21 is 0.2 mm to 1.5 mm.
[0038] As can be seen from the above description, the depth of the bonding notch 21 is 0.2mm-1.5mm, which provides a suitable bonding area and depth, ensuring a firm bond between the fan blade 3 and the fan rib, while facilitating manufacturing and controlling costs.
[0039] Furthermore, the depth of the bonding notch 21 is 0.85 mm.
[0040] From the above description, it can be seen that the depth of the bonding notch 21 is 0.85 mm, which can provide the best bonding effect and structural stability.
[0041] Furthermore, the bending angle of the bending portion 11 is 3°-15°.
[0042] From the above description, it can be seen that the bending angle of the bending portion 11 is 3°-15°. This angle range allows the folding fan to remain compact when folded and to transition smoothly when unfolded, providing a good user experience.
[0043] Furthermore, the bending angle of the bending portion 11 is 9°.
[0044] As can be seen from the above description, the bending angle of the bending portion 11 is 9°, which ensures the smoothness and stability of the folding fan when it is folded and unfolded.
[0045] Please refer to Figures 1 to 5, Embodiment 1 of the present invention is: a folding fan, comprising a fan blade 3 and a fan bone structure, the fan bone structure comprising two side bones 1 and a plurality of support bones 2, the lower portion of the side bone 1 is hinged to the lower portion of the support bone 2, the fan blade 3 is bonded to the upper portion of the side bone 1 and the upper portion of the support bone 2, the material of the fan blade 3 is polyaramid fiber material, the material of the side bone 1 and the support bone 2 is artificial fiber, the upper portion of the side bone 1 has a bending portion 11 toward the support bone 2, the upper width and thickness of the support bone 2 are smaller than the width and thickness of the middle portion; by hingedly connecting the lower portion of the side bone 1 to the lower portion of the support bone 2, the fan blade 3 is bonded to the upper part of the side bone 1 and the upper part of the support bone 2, which realizes a stable connection between the fan blades 3 and the fan bones and enhances the overall structural strength of the folding fan; polyaramid fiber material is used as the material of the fan blades 3, which provides waterproof and oil-proof properties while maintaining the lightness of the fan blades 3; the side bones 1 and the support bones 2 are made of artificial fiber material, which enhances the strength and durability of the fan bones while maintaining lightness; the bending part 11 design on the upper part of the side bone 1 makes the folding fan more compact when folded, and is convenient for carrying and storage; the design that the width and thickness of the upper part of the support bone 2 are smaller than the middle part avoids the folding phenomenon of the fan blades 3 after folding, and improves the aesthetics and usage experience of the folding fan.
[0046] Optionally, the side ribs 1 and / or the support ribs 2 are made of unidirectional woven carbon fiber. This significantly improves the strength and rigidity of the fan ribs while maintaining their lightweight properties. Specifically, the unidirectional woven carbon fiber, pre-impregnated with epoxy resin, is compression molded at high temperatures. The side ribs 1 and support ribs 2 produced using this method and material are characterized by high strength, bending resistance, and low cost.
[0047] Optionally, the side bone 1 and / or the support bone 2 are made of bidirectional woven carbon fiber material. The use of bidirectional woven carbon fiber material provides better tensile strength and torsional resistance, making the fan bone more stable when subjected to forces in different directions; specifically, it is made of unidirectional woven carbon fiber pre-impregnated with epoxy resin and molded under high temperature conditions, and has the characteristics of high strength and resistance to bending in different directions.
[0048] Optionally, the side bone 1 and / or the support bone 2 are made of aramid fiber material. The use of aramid fiber material provides extremely high strength and cutting resistance, while having good heat resistance and chemical resistance, thereby enhancing the durability of the fan bone. Specifically, it is made of unidirectional woven carbon fiber pre-impregnated with epoxy resin and molded under high temperature conditions, and has better toughness, wear resistance and bending resistance.
[0049] Optionally, the side bones 1 and / or the support bones 2 can be made of aramid-carbon fiber material. This material combines the advantages of aramid and carbon fiber, providing superior strength, rigidity, and wear resistance while reducing weight. Specifically, aramid fiber-resin prepreg (as the surface layer) and carbon fiber-resin prepreg (as the inner layer) are molded together at high temperature. This material offers both surface toughness, wear resistance, and bending resistance.
[0050] Preferably, at least one side of the support bone 2 is provided with a bonding notch 21, and the fan blade 3 is bonded to the bonding notch 21. At least one side of the support bone 2 is provided with a bonding notch 21, so that the fan blade 3 can be more firmly bonded to the fan bone, thereby enhancing the connection stability between the fan blade 3 and the fan bone; as an option, the depth of the bonding notch 21 is 0.2mm-1.5mm, and the depth of the bonding notch 21 is 0.2mm-1.5mm, which provides a suitable bonding area and depth, ensuring that the fan blade 3 is firmly bonded to the fan bone, while facilitating manufacturing and controlling costs; specifically in this embodiment, the depth of the bonding notch 21 is 0.85mm, so that the best bonding effect and structural stability can be provided.
[0051] Preferably, the bending angle of the bending portion 11 is 3°-15°. This angle range allows the folding fan to remain compact when folded and to transition smoothly when unfolded, providing a good user experience. Specifically in this embodiment, the bending angle of the bending portion 11 is 9°, which can ensure the smoothness and stability of the folding fan when folded and unfolded.
[0052] In summary, the fan rib structure and folding fan provided by the present invention have the characteristics of superior overall performance and good user experience; by hingedly connecting the lower part of the side rib to the lower part of the supporting rib, and bonding the fan blades to the upper part of the side rib and the upper part of the supporting rib, a stable connection between the fan blades and the fan ribs is achieved, and the overall structural strength of the folding fan is enhanced; polyaramid fiber material is used as the fan blade material, which provides waterproof and oil-proof properties while maintaining the lightness of the fan blades; the side ribs and the supporting ribs are made of artificial fiber material, which enhances the strength and durability of the fan ribs while maintaining lightness; the bending part design of the upper part of the side rib makes the folding fan more compact when folded, and is convenient to carry and store; the design that the width and thickness of the upper part of the supporting rib are smaller than the middle part avoids the crease phenomenon of the fan blades after folding, and improves the aesthetics and user experience of the folding fan.
[0053] The above description is merely an embodiment of the present invention and does not limit the patent scope of the present invention. Any equivalent transformations made using the contents of the description and drawings of the present invention, or directly or indirectly applied in the relevant technical field, are also included in the patent protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A fan rib structure, characterized in that: The invention comprises two side bones and several supporting bones, wherein the lower part of the side bones is hinged to the lower part of the supporting bones, the side bones and the supporting bones are made of artificial fibers, the upper part of the side bones has a bending part toward the supporting bones, and the width and thickness of the upper part of the supporting bones are smaller than the width and thickness of the middle part.
2. The fan rib structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The side bones and / or the supporting bones are made of unidirectional woven carbon fiber material.
3. The fan rib structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The side bones and / or the supporting bones are made of bidirectional woven carbon fiber material.
4. The fan rib structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The side bones and / or the supporting bones are made of aramid fiber material.
5. The fan rib structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The side bones and / or the supporting bones are made of aramid-carbon fiber material.
6. The fan rib structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: At least one side of the support bone is provided with a bonding notch, and the bonding notch is used for bonding the fan blade.
7. The fan rib structure according to claim 6, characterized in that: The depth of the bonding notch is 0.2mm-1.5mm.
8. The fan rib structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bending angle of the bending portion is 3°-15°.
9. The fan rib structure according to claim 8, characterized in that: The bending angle of the bending portion is 9°.
10. A folding fan, comprising fan blades, characterized in that: It also includes the fan bone structure according to any one of claims 1 to 9, wherein the fan blades are bonded to the upper part of the side bones and the upper part of the support bones, and the material of the fan blades is polyaramid fiber material.