Sewage treatment device with self-cleaning function
By introducing a design in which a driving motor and a rotating shaft drive the cleaning brush in the sewage treatment device, a self-cleaning function is realized, the problem of filter plate clogging is solved, and the treatment efficiency and stability are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422761314.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-13
- Publication Date
- 2025-09-09
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-11-13
AI Technical Summary
Existing sewage treatment devices do not have a self-cleaning function during use. Unfiltered sewage will adhere to the inner wall of the filter box in large quantities, causing the filter plate to be blocked, affecting the treatment effect and rate.
A driving motor is used to drive the rotating shaft and cleaning brush to clean the inner wall of the filter tank and the filter cylinder. The self-cleaning function is achieved through the partition design of the filter plate, filter cylinder and the combination of multiple cleaning brushes.
It effectively solves the problem of filter plate clogging, improves the efficiency and stability of sewage treatment, simplifies subsequent cleaning work, and reduces maintenance costs.
Smart Images

Figure CN223311751U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of sewage treatment, in particular to a sewage treatment device with a self-cleaning function. Background Art
[0002] Sewage discharge is mostly divided into two categories: industrial wastewater and domestic wastewater. Industrial wastewater often contains heavy metals and chemicals, and needs to be treated by supporting sewage treatment equipment to meet the standards before it can be discharged. Domestic wastewater contains a large amount of floating matter and is more complex in impurities.
[0003] For example, Publication No. CN203333400U, titled "A Sewage Treatment Device," includes a water inlet, a first valve, a sewage tank, a filter, a water outlet, a second valve, and an activated carbon layer. This utility model's sewage treatment device effectively addresses the treatment of medium- and small-scale industrial wastewater, ensuring that treated industrial wastewater meets discharge requirements while reducing capital investment for small and medium-sized enterprises. Furthermore, the utility model is simple to operate and low-cost.
[0004] The above device does not have a self-cleaning function during use. A large amount of unfiltered sewage will adhere to the inner wall of the sewage filter box, which is not convenient for subsequent cleaning. Using a fixed filter plate to filter out impurities in the sewage can easily cause the filter plate to be blocked, affecting the treatment effect and rate. Therefore, we propose a sewage treatment device with a self-cleaning function to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content
[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a sewage treatment device with a self-cleaning function to solve the problem that the existing sewage treatment device proposed in the above background technology does not have a self-cleaning function during use, a large amount of unfiltered sewage will adhere to the inner wall of the sewage filter box, which is inconvenient for subsequent cleaning, and the use of fixed filter plates to filter out impurities in the sewage can easily cause clogging of the filter plates, affecting the treatment effect and rate.
[0006] The filter screen is installed on the filter screen, and the filter screen is installed on the filter screen, and the filter screen is installed on the filter screen. The filter screen is installed on the filter screen, and the filter screen is installed on the filter screen. The filter screen is installed on the filter screen. The filter screen is installed on the filter screen. The filter screen is installed on the filter screen. The filter screen is installed on the filter screen. The filter screen is installed on the filter screen. The cleaning brush is installed on one side of the filter screen, and the cleaning brush is installed on the other side of the filter screen.
[0007] Preferably, a liquid inlet is installed on the other side of the top of the filter tank.
[0008] Preferably, the first rotating shaft and the second rotating shaft are connected via a coupling.
[0009] Preferably, a reinforcement rod is installed between the second vertical rod and the third vertical rod, and the reinforcement rod is located in the middle of the third vertical rod.
[0010] Preferably, the bottom of the second vertical rod is connected to the bottom of the third vertical rod via a scraper.
[0011] Preferably, valves are installed at one end of the first slag discharge port and the second slag discharge port.
[0012] Preferably, the first slag discharge port is communicated with the first filter area, the second slag discharge port is communicated with the second filter area, and the water outlet is communicated with the water collection chamber.
[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:
[0014] The utility model drives the first rotating shaft and the second rotating shaft to rotate by a driving motor, and the first rotating shaft drives the cleaning brushes on the first horizontal rod and the first vertical rod to rotate to clean the inner wall of the filter tank and the filter plate, and the second rotating shaft drives the cleaning brushes on the second vertical rod and the side of the third vertical rod to rotate to clean the inner wall of the filter tank and the filter cylinder respectively, so as to solve the problem that the existing sewage treatment device does not have a self-cleaning function during use, and a large amount of unfiltered sewage will adhere to the inner wall of the sewage filter box, which is not convenient for later cleaning, and the use of a fixed filter plate to filter out impurities in the sewage can easily cause clogging of the filter plate, thereby affecting the treatment effect and rate. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0015] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;
[0016] Figure 2 This is a front structural diagram of the present invention;
[0017] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 4 This is a front cross-sectional structural diagram of the present invention;
[0019] In the figure: 1. Filter tank; 2. Water inlet; 3. Liquid inlet; 4. Filter plate; 5. Filter mesh cylinder; 6. First filter area; 7. Second filter area; 8. Water collection chamber; 9. Drive motor; 10. Rotating shaft; 11. First rotating shaft; 12. Coupling; 13. Second rotating shaft; 14. First horizontal bar; 15. First vertical bar; 16. Second horizontal bar; 17. Second vertical bar; 18. Third horizontal bar; 19. Third vertical bar; 20. Cleaning brush; 21. Reinforcement rod; 22. Scraper; 23. First slag discharge port; 24. Second slag discharge port; 25. Valve; 26. Water outlet. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0020] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments.
[0021] See also Figure 1-4, the utility model provides an embodiment: a sewage treatment device with a self-cleaning function, comprising a filter tank 1, a water inlet 2 is installed on one side of the top of the filter tank 1, a filter plate 4 is installed on the upper part of the filter tank 1, a filter screen cartridge 5 is installed in the middle position of the bottom of the filter tank 1, the filter plate 4 and the filter screen cartridge 5 divide the filter tank 1 into a first filter area 6, a second filter area 7 and a water collection chamber 8, the first filter area 6 is located above the second filter area 7, and the water collection chamber 8 is located inside the second filter area 7, a drive motor 9 is installed in the middle position of the top of the filter tank 1, a rotating shaft 10 is installed in the middle position of the top of the filter tank 1, the rotating shaft 10 is connected to the driving motor 9 and is located on the output shaft of the driving motor 9, a first rotating shaft 11 is installed at the bottom of the rotating shaft 10, a second rotating shaft 13 is installed at the bottom of the first rotating shaft 11, a first cross bar 14 is installed at the lower part of the first rotating shaft 11, and the first cross bar 14 A cleaning brush 20 is installed at the bottom and fits with the top of the filter plate 4, first vertical rods 15 are installed on both sides of the top of the first cross bar 14, and a cleaning brush 20 is installed on the side opposite to each other and fits with the inner wall of the filter tank 1, a second cross bar 16 is installed on the upper part of the second rotating shaft 13, second vertical rods 17 are installed on both sides of the bottom of the second cross bar 16, and a cleaning brush 20 is installed on the side opposite to each other and fits with the inner wall of the filter tank 1, a third cross bar 18 is installed at the lower part of the second rotating shaft 13, third vertical rods 19 are installed on both sides of the bottom of the third cross bar 18, and a cleaning brush 20 is installed on the opposite side of the two third vertical rods 19 and fits with the outer wall of the filter mesh cylinder 5, a first slag discharge port 23 is installed on both sides of the upper outer wall of the filter tank 1, a second slag discharge port 24 is installed on both sides of the outer bottom of the filter tank 1, and a water outlet 26 is installed in the middle position of the outer bottom of the filter tank 1.
[0022] See also Figure 1 A liquid inlet 3 is installed on the other side of the top of the filter tank 1. During the sewage treatment process, chemicals can be added through the liquid inlet 3, which improves the sewage treatment efficiency and can effectively remove impurities and pollutants in the water so that the water quality meets the discharge standards. After the sewage treatment is completed, the cleaning liquid can be injected through the liquid inlet 3 to clean the device, thereby improving the practicality of the device.
[0023] See also Figure 4 The first rotating shaft 11 and the second rotating shaft 13 are connected by a coupling 12. The coupling 12 can ensure that the first rotating shaft 11 and the second rotating shaft 13 rotate at the same time, thereby improving the stability of the device.
[0024] See also Figure 3 and Figure 4A reinforcement rod 21 is installed between the second vertical rod 17 and the third vertical rod 19. The reinforcement rod 21 is located in the middle of the third vertical rod 19. The reinforcement rod 21 can improve the stability of the second vertical rod 17 and the third vertical rod 19, and prevent the second vertical rod 17 and the third vertical rod 19 from tilting during the rotation process and affecting the self-cleaning effect of the device. The reinforcement rod 21 can also cause turbulence to the sewage and thus improve the sewage treatment efficiency.
[0025] See also Figure 3 and Figure 4 The bottom of the second vertical rod 17 and the third vertical rod 19 are connected by a scraper 22. The scraper 22 can scrape and clean the sewage impurities adhering to the bottom of the filter tank 1, thereby improving the self-cleaning effect of the device.
[0026] See also Figure 2 A valve 25 is installed at one end of the first slag discharge port 23 and the second slag discharge port 24. The valve 25 can control the opening and closing of the first slag discharge port 23 and the second slag discharge port 24 to prevent sewage from flowing out of the first slag discharge port 23 and the second slag discharge port 24, thereby affecting the sewage treatment quality of the device.
[0027] See also Figure 4 The first slag discharge port 23 is communicated with the first filter area 6, the second slag discharge port 24 is communicated with the second filter area 7, and the water outlet 26 is communicated with the water collection chamber 8. Impurities can be collected through the first slag discharge port 23 and the second slag discharge port 24, thereby avoiding manual impurity removal.
[0028] Working principle: When in use, sewage enters the first filter area 6 from the water inlet 2, and is filtered for the first time through the filter plate 4. The filtered sewage enters the second filter area 7, and is filtered for the second time through the filter mesh cylinder 5 so that the sewage meets the discharge standard. The treated sewage flows into the water collection chamber 8 and is discharged from the water outlet 26. The drive motor 9 is started, and the first rotating shaft 11 is driven to rotate through the rotating shaft 10, thereby driving the cleaning brush 20 on the first horizontal bar 14 and the first vertical bar 15 to rotate to clean the inner wall of the filter tank 1 and the filter plate 4. The cleaned impurities are discharged from the first slag discharge port 23. The first rotating shaft 11 drives the second rotating shaft 13 to rotate through the coupling 12, and drives the cleaning brush 20 on the side of the second vertical bar 17 to rotate through the second horizontal bar 16 to clean the inner wall of the filter tank 1. The cleaning brush 20 on the side of the third vertical bar 19 is driven to rotate through the third horizontal bar 18 to clean the filter mesh cylinder 5, and the cleaned impurities are discharged from the second slag discharge port 24.
[0029] It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above and that the present invention can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the present invention. Therefore, the embodiments should be considered in all respects as illustrative and non-restrictive, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims, not the foregoing description, and all variations within the meaning and range of equivalents of the claims are intended to be encompassed within the present invention. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim to which it relates.
Claims
1. A sewage treatment device with a self-cleaning function, comprising a filter tank (1), characterized in that: A water inlet (2) is installed on one side of the top of the filter tank (1), a filter plate (4) is installed on the upper part of the filter tank (1), and a filter screen cartridge (5) is installed at the middle position of the bottom of the filter tank (1). The filter plate (4) and the filter screen cartridge (5) divide the filter tank (1) into a first filter area (6), a second filter area (7) and a water collection chamber (8). The first filter area (6) is located above the second filter area (7), and the water collection chamber (8) is located inside the second filter area (7). The filter tank (1 ) is installed at the middle position of the top of the filter tank (1), a rotating shaft (10) is installed at the middle position of the top of the filter tank (1), the rotating shaft (10) is connected to the driving motor (9) and is located on the output shaft of the driving motor (9), a first rotating shaft (11) is installed at the bottom of the rotating shaft (10), a second rotating shaft (13) is installed at the bottom of the first rotating shaft (11), a first cross bar (14) is installed at the lower part of the first rotating shaft (11), a cleaning brush (20) is installed at the bottom of the first cross bar (14) and The first cross bar (14) is fitted with a first vertical bar (15) on both sides of the top of the filter plate (4), a cleaning brush (20) is installed on one side of the back of the two first vertical bars (15) and fits with the inner wall of the filter tank (1), a second cross bar (16) is installed on the upper part of the second rotating shaft (13), a second vertical bar (17) is installed on both sides of the bottom of the second cross bar (16), a cleaning brush (20) is installed on one side of the back of the two second vertical bars (17) and fits with the inner wall of the filter tank (1) The second rotating shaft (13) is fitted with a third horizontal bar (18) at the lower part, and third vertical bars (19) are installed on both sides of the bottom of the third horizontal bar (18). A cleaning brush (20) is installed on one side of the opposite surface of the two third vertical bars (19) and fits with the outer wall of the filter screen cylinder (5). The first slag discharge port (23) is installed on both sides of the upper part of the outer wall of the filter tank (1), and the second slag discharge port (24) is installed on both sides of the outer bottom of the filter tank (1). A water outlet (26) is installed in the middle position of the outer bottom of the filter tank (1).
2. The sewage treatment device with self-cleaning function according to claim 1, characterized in that: A liquid inlet (3) is installed on the other side of the top of the filter tank (1).
3. The sewage treatment device with self-cleaning function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first rotating shaft (11) and the second rotating shaft (13) are connected via a coupling (12).
4. The sewage treatment device with self-cleaning function according to claim 1, characterized in that: A reinforcement rod (21) is installed between the second vertical rod (17) and the third vertical rod (19), and the reinforcement rod (21) is located in the middle of the third vertical rod (19).
5. The sewage treatment device with self-cleaning function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the second vertical rod (17) and the bottom of the third vertical rod (19) are connected via a scraper (22).
6. The sewage treatment device with self-cleaning function according to claim 1, characterized in that: Valves (25) are installed at one end of the first slag discharge port (23) and the second slag discharge port (24).
7. The sewage treatment device with self-cleaning function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first slag discharge port (23) is in communication with the first filter area (6), the second slag discharge port (24) is in communication with the second filter area (7), and the water outlet (26) is in communication with the water collection chamber (8).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Sewage treatment device
CN203333400U