Crushing equipment for free-range chicken feed

Abstract

The utility model discloses crushing equipment for native chicken feed, and relates to the technical field of feed processing. The crushing device comprises a mounting frame, a crushing mechanism and a material guide assembly, the mounting frame comprises a bottom plate and a support fixed to the edge of the upper side face of the bottom plate. The smashing mechanism comprises a smashing bin fixed to the middle of the support in an embedded mode, a material collecting bin fixed to the lower portion of the smashing bin, discharging bins symmetrically fixed to the edge of the material collecting bin, a vibration motor fixed to the edge of the smashing bin, and a smashing assembly matched with the smashing bin. The material guiding assembly comprises a conical feeding bin, an air rod fixed to the edge of the conical feeding bin, a connecting plate fixed to the telescopic end of the air rod, and a baffle movably arranged on the inner side of the conical feeding bin. The crushing teeth, the auxiliary crushing sheets and the friction sheets are arranged in a staggered manner, so that feed raw materials are uniformly crushed, the crushing efficiency and the crushing quality are improved, the vibration motor helps the materials to smoothly enter a crushing area, and the materials are prevented from being accumulated or blocked.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of feed processing, in particular to a crushing device for native chicken feed. Background Art

[0002] Free-range chicken farming refers to a method of raising local breeds or local chickens. Compared with fast-growing broilers, free-range chickens generally have better meat texture and nutritional value, and are favored by many consumers. The quality of feed directly affects the growth, development, and health of free-range chickens. The current defects of feed grinding equipment used in free-range chicken farming include:

[0003] Traditional manual or simple mechanical crushing methods are inefficient and cannot meet the needs of large-scale farming. The lack of effective control measures leads to uneven feed crushing, which affects the digestion and absorption of poultry. During the crushing process, if the feed volume is too large or the material characteristics are not suitable, it is easy to cause equipment blockage and affect continuous operation.

[0004] To this end, we provide a chicken feed crushing equipment to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a crushing device for native chicken feed. By optimizing the crushing components, adding a vibration motor and a material guide component that is easy to switch, the problems of low efficiency, uneven crushing and easy clogging existing in the existing feed crushing equipment used in native chicken farming are solved.

[0006] In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions:

[0007] The utility model is a pulverizing device for native chicken feed, comprising a mounting frame, a pulverizing mechanism mounted and fixed on the upper portion of the mounting frame, and a material guide assembly mounted at a feed inlet of the pulverizing mechanism;

[0008] The mounting frame includes a base plate and a bracket fixed to the side edge of the base plate;

[0009] The crushing mechanism includes a crushing bin embedded in the middle of the bracket, a collecting bin fixed below the crushing bin, a discharge bin symmetrically fixed to the side of the collecting bin, a vibration motor fixed to the side of the crushing bin, and a crushing assembly adapted to the crushing bin.

[0010] The material guiding assembly includes a conical feed bin, a gas rod fixed to the edge of the conical feed bin, a connecting plate fixed to the telescopic end of the gas rod, and a baffle movably arranged on the inner side of the conical feed bin.

[0011] The utility model is further configured such that the crushing assembly includes crushing teeth movably arranged inside the crushing bin via a shaft, transmission teeth fixed to one end of the shaft, a drive motor matched with the other end of the shaft, a panel fixed to the upper side of the crushing bin, friction plates equidistantly arranged on the lower side of the panel, and auxiliary crushing plates matched with the crushing teeth.

[0012] The present invention is further configured such that a protective cover is provided on the outside of the transmission teeth, wherein the protective cover is fixed to one side of the crushing bin, and a driving motor is fixed to the other side of the crushing bin.

[0013] The present invention is further configured such that the crushing teeth are staggered with each other, and the crushing teeth, auxiliary crushing plates and friction plates are also staggered with each other, and the circumferential sides of the crushing teeth are in contact with the friction plates.

[0014] The present invention is further configured such that the panel is fixed on the upper side of the crushing bin, and the auxiliary crushing pieces are fixed at equal distances to the inner wall of the crushing bin.

[0015] The present invention is further configured such that a conical feed bin is fixed on the upper side of the panel, and the conical feed bin, the crushing bin and the collecting bin are all connected.

[0016] The utility model is further configured such that a slide groove is provided at the edge of the upper opening of the conical feed bin, the slide groove cooperates with the edge of the baffle, and the end of the baffle is fixed to the connecting plate.

[0017] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0018] 1. The utility model adopts the staggered arrangement of crushing teeth, auxiliary crushing plates and friction plates, which can achieve uniform crushing of feed raw materials and improve crushing efficiency and quality; the crushing teeth are in constant contact with the friction plates during rotation, which helps to remove materials adhering to the surface of the crushing teeth, reduce the possibility of blockage, and extend the service life of the equipment; the use of the vibration motor makes the crushing bin vibrate in the vertical direction, helping the material to smoothly enter the crushing area, avoiding material accumulation or jamming, and improving work efficiency.

[0019] 2. The utility model can more effectively control the feed speed and amount by adding a material guide component to prevent blockage, while ensuring that the material can enter the crushing area evenly, which not only improves work efficiency but also reduces equipment failures caused by excessive feeding. The baffle moves back and forth in a straight line under the action of the drive system composed of the air rod and the connecting parts. After the baffle is closed, it can also prevent the ash from being scattered during the crushing process.

[0020] Of course, any product implementing the present invention does not necessarily need to achieve all of the advantages described above at the same time. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0021] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for describing the embodiments. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative work.

[0022] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the closed state of the baffle in a crushing equipment for native chicken feed.

[0023] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the baffle in the open state in a crushing equipment for native chicken feed.

[0024] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of one side of the crushing component in a crushing equipment for native chicken feed.

[0025] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the other side of the crushing component in a crushing equipment for native chicken feed.

[0026] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the coordination of the crushing teeth, friction plates, and auxiliary crushing plates in a crushing device for native chicken feed.

[0027] In the accompanying drawings, the components represented by the reference numerals are as follows:

[0028] 1-mounting frame, 101-base plate, 102-bracket;

[0029] 2-crushing mechanism, 201-vibration motor, 202-discharging bin, 203-protective cover, 204-crushing bin, 205-aggregate bin, 206-crushing assembly, 206a-transmission gear, 206b-panel, 206c-drive motor, 206d-crushing gear, 206e-friction plate, 206f-auxiliary crushing plate;

[0030] 3- material guide assembly, 301- conical feed bin, 302- gas rod, 303- connecting plate, 304- baffle. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0031] The following will be combined with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0032] Example 1

[0033] See also Figure 1-5The utility model is a crushing device for native chicken feed, comprising a mounting frame 1 and a crushing mechanism 2 mounted and fixed on the upper part of the mounting frame 1;

[0034] The mounting frame 1 includes a base plate 101 and a bracket 102 fixed to the upper side edge of the base plate 101. The mounting frame 1 is used to support the entire crushing equipment. The base plate 101 is fixed to the external mounting via fasteners, while the bracket 102 serves as a supporting structure for supporting and fixing the upper structure.

[0035] The crushing mechanism 2 includes a crushing bin 204 embedded and fixed in the middle of the bracket 102, a collecting bin 205 fixed at the bottom of the crushing bin 204, a discharge bin 202 symmetrically fixed at the side of the collecting bin 205, a vibration motor 201 fixed at the side of the crushing bin 204, and a crushing assembly 206 adapted to the crushing bin 204; through the setting of the crushing mechanism 2, uniform crushing of the feed is achieved, and the use of the vibration motor 201 can help the material better enter the crushing area.

[0036] Specifically, the crushing assembly 206 includes crushing teeth 206d movably arranged inside the crushing bin 204 via a shaft, a transmission tooth 206a fixed to one end of the shaft, a drive motor 206c matched with the other end of the shaft, a panel 206b fixed to the upper side of the crushing bin 204, a friction plate 206e equidistantly arranged on the lower side of the panel 206b, and an auxiliary crushing plate 206f matched with the crushing teeth 206d.

[0037] Furthermore, a protective cover 203 is provided on the outside of the transmission tooth 206a, and the protective cover 203 is fixed on one side of the crushing bin 204, and a driving motor 206c is fixed on the other side of the crushing bin 204; the crushing teeth 206d are arranged in an interlaced manner, and the crushing teeth 206d, auxiliary crushing plates 206f and friction plates 206e are also arranged in an interlaced manner, and the circumferential side of the crushing teeth 206d is in contact with the friction plate 206e; the panel 206b is fixed on the upper side of the crushing bin 204, and the auxiliary crushing plates 206f are fixed at equal distances to the inner wall of the crushing bin 204.

[0038] The operation process of this embodiment is as follows:

[0039] 1. Start the drive motor 206d and the vibration motor 201. Under the action of the vibration motor 201, the crushing chamber 204 keeps vibrating in the vertical direction. Driven by the drive motor 206, the transmission system consisting of the shaft and transmission teeth 206a drives the crushing teeth 206d to rotate;

[0040] Second, the feed is fed through the external conveying mechanism. After the feed material falls into the crushing bin 204, it is crushed by the crushing teeth 206d and then falls into the collecting bin 205 and is discharged from the discharge bin 202.

[0041] 3. During the interlaced rotation, the circumference of the crushing teeth 206d is in constant contact with the friction plate 206e, thereby cleaning the surface of the crushing teeth 206. At the same time, the auxiliary crushing plate 206f ensures that the raw materials inside the crushing chamber 204 are fully crushed.

[0042] 4. Under the continuous vibration of the vibration motor 201 , the feed debris adhered to the inner wall of the crushing bin 204 falls into the inside of the collecting bin 205 .

[0043] Example 2

[0044] See also Figure 1 and Figure 2 On the basis of the specific embodiment 1, a crushing device for native chicken feed also includes a material guide assembly 3 installed at the feed inlet of the crushing mechanism 2; the material guide assembly 3 includes a conical feed bin 301, an air rod 302 fixed to the edge of the conical feed bin 301, a connecting plate 303 fixed to the telescopic end of the air rod 302, and a baffle 304 movably arranged on the inner side of the conical feed bin 301; by adding the material guide assembly 3, the feeding speed and amount can be more effectively controlled to prevent blockage, while ensuring that the material can enter the crushing area evenly, which not only improves the work efficiency but also reduces equipment failures caused by excessive feeding.

[0045] Specifically, a chute is provided at the edge of the upper opening of the conical feed bin 301 , and the chute cooperates with the edge of the baffle 304 , and the end of the baffle 304 is fixed to the connecting plate 303 .

[0046] Furthermore, a conical feed bin 301 is fixed on the upper side of the panel 206b, and the conical feed bin 301, the crushing bin 204 and the collecting bin 205 are all connected.

[0047] The operation process of this embodiment is as follows:

[0048] 1. During the feeding stage, the air rod 302 is controlled to push the connecting plate 303 to open the baffle 304;

[0049] 2. The raw materials delivered by the external conveying mechanism fall into the crushing bin 204 through the conical feed bin 301;

[0050] 3. According to actual usage requirements, the baffle 304 is selectively closed to block the feed and prevent the dust from being scattered during the crushing process. The closing of the baffle 304 is also achieved by controlling the movement of the connecting plate 303 by the air rod 302 to drive the baffle 304. The edge of the baffle 304 cooperates with the slide groove at the edge of the upper opening of the conical feed bin 301 to balance the linear reciprocating movement of the baffle 304 and ensure the sealing effect of the baffle 304.

[0051] Throughout this specification, references to terms such as "one embodiment," "example," or "specific example" indicate that a specific feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in conjunction with that embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the present invention. In this specification, schematic representations of these terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.

[0052] The preferred embodiments of the present invention disclosed above are intended only to help illustrate the present invention. The preferred embodiments do not describe all details in detail, nor do they limit the present invention to the specific embodiments described. Obviously, many modifications and variations are possible based on the contents of this specification. These embodiments are selected and described in detail in this specification to better explain the principles and practical applications of the present invention, thereby enabling those skilled in the art to better understand and utilize the present invention. The present invention is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.

Claims

1. A pulverizing device for native chicken feed, comprising a mounting frame (1), a pulverizing mechanism (2) mounted and fixed on the upper portion of the mounting frame (1), and a material guide assembly (3) mounted at a feed inlet of the pulverizing mechanism (2); characterized in that: The mounting frame (1) comprises a base plate (101) and a bracket (102) fixed to an upper side edge of the base plate (101); The pulverizing mechanism (2) comprises a pulverizing bin (204) embedded and fixed in the middle of the bracket (102), a collecting bin (205) fixed below the pulverizing bin (204), a discharge bin (202) symmetrically fixed to the edge of the collecting bin (205), a vibration motor (201) fixed to the edge of the pulverizing bin (204), and a pulverizing assembly (206) adapted to the pulverizing bin (204); The material guide assembly (3) comprises a conical feed bin (301), a gas rod (302) fixed to the edge of the conical feed bin (301), a connecting plate (303) fixed to the telescopic end of the gas rod (302), and a baffle (304) movably arranged on the inner side of the conical feed bin (301).

2. A native chicken feed crushing equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The crushing assembly (206) comprises crushing teeth (206d) movably arranged inside the crushing bin (204) via a shaft, a transmission tooth (206a) fixed to one end of the shaft, a drive motor (206c) matched with the other end of the shaft, a panel (206b) fixed to the upper side of the crushing bin (204), a friction plate (206e) equidistantly arranged on the lower side of the panel (206b), and an auxiliary crushing plate (206f) matched with the crushing teeth (206d).

3. A native chicken feed crushing equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that: A protective cover (203) is provided outside the transmission gear (206a), wherein the protective cover (203) is fixed to one side of the crushing bin (204), and a driving motor (206c) is fixed to the other side of the crushing bin (204).

4. A native chicken feed crushing equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that: The crushing teeth (206d) are arranged in an interlaced manner, and the crushing teeth (206d), the auxiliary crushing plates (206f) and the friction plates (206e) are also arranged in an interlaced manner, and the circumferential sides of the crushing teeth (206d) are in contact with the friction plates (206e).

5. The chicken feed crushing equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that: The panel (206b) is fixed to the upper side of the crushing bin (204), and the auxiliary crushing pieces (206f) are fixed to the inner wall of the crushing bin (204) at equal intervals.

6. The native chicken feed crushing equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that: A conical feed bin (301) is fixed on the upper side of the panel (206b), and the conical feed bin (301), the crushing bin (204) and the collecting bin (205) are all connected.

7. The native chicken feed crushing equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: A chute is provided at the edge of the upper opening of the conical feed bin (301), and the chute is matched with the edge of the baffle (304), and the end of the baffle (304) is fixed to the connecting plate (303).

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