Raw material particle fluidization structure

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of raw material decomposition, and discloses a raw material particle fluidization structure. The raw material particle fluidization structure comprises a separation box, a supporting plate is fixedly installed at the bottom of the separation box, a supporting rod is fixedly installed in the middle of the interior of the separation box, a reciprocating motor is fixedly installed in the middle of the top of the supporting rod, and a screening barrel is fixedly installed at the top of the reciprocating motor; screening holes are fixedly formed in the periphery and the bottom of the screening barrel, and the top of the separating box is movably connected with a driving motor. According to the raw material particle fluidization structure, the rotating rod can be driven to rotate through operation of the motor, and the auger is driven to rotate through rotation of the rotating rod, so that raw material particles in the feeding hopper are conveniently fed into the screening barrel, and the practicability of the raw material particle fluidization structure is improved; and therefore, raw material particles in the screening barrel can be crushed through the crushing rod in the middle of the rotating column.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of raw material decomposition, in particular to a raw material particle fluidization structure. Background Art

[0002] my country is a major manufacturing country, and firing workshops are widely found in various industries, including building materials, metallurgy, and chemicals. When processing raw materials, the raw material particles need to be fed into the cyclone so that the hot air can fully contact the raw material particles.

[0003] The existing reference announcement number is: CN216296112U Chinese utility model patent, which discloses a multi-stream continuous homogenization device for cement raw material, including a circular plate, a cylinder and a bottom cone, the circular plate is provided with an air outlet pipe and a first vertical cylinder, the first vertical cylinder is provided with a feed pipe, a gathering cone and an air separation cone are provided in the cylinder, the gathering cone and the air separation cone divide the cylinder into a material mixing chamber, a homogenizing chamber and an air chamber, a vertical axis is provided on the vertical center line of the cylinder, a material mixing mechanism is provided on the vertical axis in the material mixing chamber, a turntable is provided on the vertical axis at the upper part of the homogenizing chamber, and a plurality of drop holes are evenly processed on the turntable, a plurality of air inlet pipes are evenly distributed on the circumference of the second vertical cylinder at the center of the bottom cone, a circular axis is concentrically provided inside the air inlet end of the air inlet pipe, and a spiral blade is provided on the circular axis, each air inlet pipe is provided with a group of discharge pipes, the upper end of the discharge pipe is provided with a discharge cone, and a plurality of groups of vertical pipes are evenly distributed on the circumference of the air separation cone. The air inlet of the utility model is not easy to be blocked, has low operating cost, good homogenization effect, and has significant economic and social value.

[0004] There may be problems of sticky adsorption and agglomeration between existing raw material particles, which will cause poor heat exchange effect when the agglomerated sticky raw material particles are sent into the cyclone and insufficient contact with hot air, thus affecting the use of the equipment and the processing of the raw material. Utility Model Content

[0005] (1) Technical problems solved

[0006] In view of the deficiencies of the existing technology, the present invention provides a raw material particle fluidization structure, which has the advantages of being able to break up agglomerated raw material particles to facilitate fluidization, thereby solving the above technical problems.

[0007] (2) Technical solution

[0008] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a raw material particle fluidization structure, comprising:

[0009] The separation box is annular in shape, with a support plate fixedly installed on the bottom of the separation box, a support rod fixedly installed in the middle of the inside of the separation box, a reciprocating motor fixedly installed on the top middle of the support rod, a screening barrel fixedly installed on the top of the reciprocating motor, sieve holes fixedly installed around and on the bottom of the screening barrel, a driving motor movably connected to the top of the separation box, a rotating rod fixedly installed on the bottom of the driving motor, an auger fixedly installed on the outside of the bottom of the rotating rod, a rotating column fixedly installed on the bottom of the rotating rod, a breaking rod fixedly installed in the middle of the rotating column, and the breaking rod is in the shape of a "cross".

[0010] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, a base is fixedly installed on the bottom of the support plate, and a spring is fixedly installed on the inner bottom of the base. The spring is a structure for supporting and buffering.

[0011] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, a damper is movably connected inside the spring, and a discharge chute is fixedly installed on the top of the damper. The discharge chute is a structure for discharging materials.

[0012] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, a vibrator is fixedly installed at the bottom of the discharge chute, and the vibrator is a structure for driving the discharge chute to vibrate.

[0013] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, a feed hopper is fixedly installed on the top of the separation box, and a guide hopper is fixedly installed on the bottom of the feed funnel. The guide hopper is a structure for guiding the raw material.

[0014] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the guide hopper is in the shape of a funnel, and a feed box is fixedly installed on the outer side of the top of the feed funnel, and the feed box is a structure for feeding.

[0015] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, a mounting plate is fixedly installed in the middle of the top of the feed box, and the mounting plate is a structure for mounting support.

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the present invention provides a raw material particle fluidization structure with the following features:

[0017] Beneficial effects:

[0018] 1. The utility model can drive the rotating rod to rotate through the operation of the motor, and the rotation of the rotating rod drives the auger to rotate, so as to facilitate the delivery of raw material particles inside the feed funnel into the interior of the screening barrel, avoiding the problem of accumulation and blockage of raw material particles, and improving the practicality of the raw material particle fluidization structure. The rotating rod drives the rotating column to rotate, so that the crushing rod in the middle of the rotating column can crush the raw material particles inside the screening barrel to facilitate the fluidization of the raw material particles.

[0019] 2. The utility model supports the reciprocating motor through the support rod, and the operation of the reciprocating motor can drive the screening barrel to rotate back and forth, thereby cooperating with the internal rotating crushing rod to break up the agglomerated and sticky raw material particles and screen them out through the sieve holes. The vibrator can drive the discharge chute to vibrate, and the spring and the internal damper can support the discharge chute, thereby avoiding the problem of agglomeration and stickiness of the raw material falling on the discharge chute, and improving the practicality of the raw material particle fluidization structure. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0020] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the separation box of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the base of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the feed funnel of the utility model;

[0024] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the drive motor of the utility model.

[0025] Among them: 1. Separation box; 11. Support plate; 12. Support rod; 13. Reciprocating motor; 14. Screening barrel; 15. Screen hole; 2. Base; 21. Spring; 22. Damper; 23. Discharge chute; 24. Vibrator; 3. Feed funnel; 31. Guide hopper; 32. Feed box; 33. Mounting plate; 4. Drive motor; 41. Rotating rod; 42. Auger; 43. Rotating column; 44. Crushing rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0026] The following embodiments of the present invention are described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples. The following examples are used to illustrate the present invention, but are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention.

[0027] In the description of this utility model, unless otherwise specified, "plurality" means two or more; the terms "upper," "lower," "left," "right," "inner," "outer," "front end," "rear end," "head," "tail," etc., indicating directions or positional relationships, are based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings and are intended solely to facilitate the description of this utility model and simplify the description. They do not indicate or imply that the devices or components referred to must have a specific direction, be constructed, or operate in a specific direction, and therefore should not be construed as limiting this utility model. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," "third," etc., are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0028] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that, unless otherwise specified or limited, the terms "connected" and "connection" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, they can refer to fixed connection, detachable connection, or integral connection; mechanical connection, electrical connection; direct connection, or indirect connection through an intermediary. Those skilled in the art will understand the specific meanings of the above terms in this utility model based on the specific circumstances.

[0029] See also Figure 1 - Figure 5 In this embodiment, a raw material particle fluidization structure includes: a separation box 1, the separation box 1 is annular in shape, a support plate 11 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the separation box 1, a support rod 12 is fixedly installed in the middle of the interior of the separation box 1, a reciprocating motor 13 is fixedly installed in the middle of the top of the support rod 12, a screening barrel 14 is fixedly installed on the top of the reciprocating motor 13, and sieve holes 15 are fixedly installed around and on the bottom of the screening barrel 14.

[0030] Specifically, the reciprocating motor 13 is supported by the support rod 12 , and the operation of the reciprocating motor 13 can drive the screening barrel 14 to rotate back and forth, so that the raw material particles can be screened by the screening barrel 14 .

[0031] The bottom of the support plate 11 is fixedly mounted with a base 2, the inner bottom of the base 2 is fixedly mounted with a spring 21, the inner part of the spring 21 is movably connected with a damper 22, the top of the damper 22 is fixedly mounted with a discharge chute 23, and the bottom of the discharge chute 23 is fixedly mounted with a vibrator 24.

[0032] Specifically, the vibrator 24 can drive the discharge chute 23 to vibrate, the spring 21 can provide support and buffering, and the damper 22 inside the spring 21 can absorb the impact force, thereby avoiding the problem of raw material particles falling on the discharge chute 23 agglomerating.

[0033] A feed funnel 3 is fixedly installed on the top of the separation box 1, and a guide hopper 31 is fixedly installed on the inner bottom of the feed funnel 3. The guide hopper 31 is funnel-shaped, and a feed box 32 is fixedly installed on the outside of the top of the feed funnel 3. A mounting plate 33 is fixedly installed in the middle of the top of the feed box 32.

[0034] Specifically, support can be provided through the mounting plate 33, feeding can be provided through the feed box 32, the raw material can be guided through the feed funnel 3, and the raw material can be sent into the interior of the screening barrel 14 through the guide hopper 31, thereby improving the practicality of the raw material particle fluidization structure.

[0035] The top of the separation box 1 is movably connected to a drive motor 4, a rotating rod 41 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the drive motor 4, an auger 42 is fixedly installed on the outer side of the bottom of the rotating rod 41, a rotating column 43 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the rotating rod 41, and a breaking rod 44 is fixedly installed in the middle of the rotating column 43, and the breaking rod 44 is in a "cross" shape.

[0036] Specifically, the operation of the driving motor 4 can drive the rotating rod 41 to rotate, thereby causing the auger 42 to rotate, so as to facilitate the delivery of raw materials into the interior of the screening barrel 14, and the crushing rod 44 is driven to rotate by the rotating column 43, so that the raw materials inside the screening barrel 14 can be crushed.

[0037] During use, first, the raw material particles are poured into the interior of the feed box 32, and the raw material particles can be guided into the interior of the screening barrel 14 through the feed funnel 3 and the guide hopper 31. The operation of the middle drive motor 4 on the top of the mounting plate 33 can drive the rotating rod 41 to rotate, thereby causing the auger 42 on the outer side of the bottom of the rotating rod 41 to rotate, thereby facilitating the raw material particles in the guide hopper 31 to be fed into the interior of the screening barrel 14, avoiding the problem of material blockage caused by the agglomeration of raw material particles, and improving the practicality of the raw material particle fluidization structure. The rotation of the rotating rod 41 can drive the rotating column 43 to rotate, and the rotation of the rotating column 43 can cause the crushing rod 44 in the middle to rotate, thereby breaking up the raw material agglomerated inside the screening barrel 14, and improving the practicality of the raw material particle fluidization structure. The reciprocating motor 13 can be supported by the support rod 12, and the operation of the reciprocating motor 13 can drive the screening barrel 14 to rotate back and forth, so as to cooperate with the crushing rod 44 to screen out the broken raw material particles through the sieve hole 15 in the middle of the screening barrel 14, so that the agglomerated and sticky raw material particles can be broken up for fluidization, so that the raw material particles can be fully contacted with the hot air inside the cyclone, thereby improving the practicality of the raw material particle fluidization structure. The screened raw material particles fall on the top of the discharge trough 23, and the vibrator 24 can make the discharge trough 23 vibrate, thereby avoiding the problem of the raw material particles falling on the top of the discharge trough 23 sticking to each other. The spring 21 can have a buffering effect, and the damper 22 can support the spring 21, thereby improving the practicality of the raw material particle fluidization structure.

[0038] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A raw material particle fluidization structure, characterized in that: The raw material particle fluidization structure comprises a separation box (1), wherein the separation box (1) is annular in shape, a support plate (11) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the separation box (1), a support rod (12) is fixedly mounted in the middle of the interior of the separation box (1), a reciprocating motor (13) is fixedly mounted on the top middle of the support rod (12), a screening barrel (14) is fixedly mounted on the top of the reciprocating motor (13), sieve holes (15) are fixedly mounted around and on the bottom of the screening barrel (14), a driving motor (4) is movably connected to the top of the separation box (1), a rotating rod (41) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the driving motor (4), an auger (42) is fixedly mounted on the outer side of the bottom of the rotating rod (41), a rotating column (43) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the rotating rod (41), a crushing rod (44) is fixedly mounted in the middle of the rotating column (43), and the crushing rod (44) is in a "cross" shape.

2. A raw material particle fluidization structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: A base (2) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the support plate (11), and a spring (21) is fixedly mounted on the inner bottom of the base (2).

3. A raw material particle fluidization structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: The spring (21) is movably connected to a damper (22) inside, and a discharge chute (23) is fixedly installed on the top of the damper (22).

4. A raw material particle fluidization structure according to claim 3, characterized in that: A vibrator (24) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the discharge chute (23).

5. The raw material particle fluidization structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: A feed hopper (3) is fixedly mounted on the top of the separation box (1), and a guide hopper (31) is fixedly mounted on the inner bottom of the feed hopper (3).

6. A raw material particle fluidization structure according to claim 5, characterized in that: The guide hopper (31) is in the shape of a funnel, and a feed box (32) is fixedly mounted on the outer side of the top of the feed funnel (3).

7. A raw material particle fluidization structure according to claim 6, characterized in that: A mounting plate (33) is fixedly mounted in the middle of the top of the feed box (32).

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