Cleaning device for food raw material processing
By designing a food raw material cleaning device including a roller, a brush roller and a spray component, the problem of unstable manual cleaning effect in the existing technology is solved, an efficient and stable cleaning effect is achieved, and the needs of large-scale production are met.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422034238.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-08-21
- Publication Date
- 2025-09-09
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-08-21
AI Technical Summary
In the existing technology, the cleaning of food raw materials relies on manual operation, resulting in unstable cleaning effects and difficulty in meeting the high efficiency requirements of large-scale production.
A cleaning device for food processing has been designed, consisting of a roller assembly, a brush roller assembly, and a spray assembly. The roller assembly removes impurities by friction between the raw materials through the rotation of the drum, the brush roller assembly cleans the raw material surface through friction using the bristle roller component, and the spray assembly removes stains and dust by spraying water mist through the nozzle.
It achieves efficient cleaning of food raw materials, solves the problem of unstable manual cleaning effect, improves cleaning efficiency, and ensures the cleanliness of raw materials and the quality of subsequent processing.
Smart Images

Figure CN223312573U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present disclosure relates to the technical field of food raw material processing devices, and in particular to a cleaning device for food raw material processing. Background Art
[0002] Food raw materials may be contaminated with impurities such as dirt, dust, and pesticide residues during growth, harvesting, transportation, and storage. Therefore, cleaning the food raw materials before pickling and processing can effectively remove these substances and ensure food hygiene and safety. However, the cleaning process is mostly done manually. Due to the different cleaning skills and strength of different workers, the cleaning effect may vary, affecting the cleanliness of the raw materials and the quality of subsequent processing. In addition, in large-scale production, this manual operation is difficult to meet the needs of high-efficiency production. Utility Model Content
[0003] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a cleaning device for processing food raw materials in order to solve the above problems.
[0004] The technical solution of the present disclosure is achieved as follows:
[0005] The present disclosure provides a cleaning device for processing food raw materials, comprising a frame, a roller assembly, a brush roller assembly and a spray assembly, wherein a conveyor belt is provided on the frame, and the roller assembly and the brush roller assembly are distributed on the frame at intervals;
[0006] The roller assembly includes a roller, a support rod and a driver. Support seats are provided on both sides of the frame. The roller is located between the two sets of support seats and above the conveyor belt. The driver is provided on one of the sets of support seats. The output end of the driver is connected to the support rod through a coupling. The other end of the support rod passes through the roller and is installed with a screw bearing seat. The support rod and the roller are fixedly connected. The cooperation between the support rod and the driver enables the roller to rotate in a circle. The box door is hinged on the roller.
[0007] Two groups of brush roller assemblies are provided and symmetrically distributed on both sides of the frame. The brush roller assembly includes a first push rod component, a carrying plate and a bristle roller component. A placement seat is provided on both sides of the frame. The first push rod component is provided on the placement seat. The piston end of the first push rod component passes through the placement seat and is connected to the carrying plate. A plurality of spaced-apart receiving grooves are provided on the carrying plate. The bristle roller component is provided in the receiving grooves. A brushing area for the raw material to pass through is formed between the two groups of carrying plates.
[0008] The spray assembly includes a water collecting seat, a water pipe and a nozzle part. The water collecting seat is arranged on the placement seat, the water pipe is connected with the water collecting seat, and the nozzle part is arranged on the water pipe and faces the conveyor belt.
[0009] In one embodiment, a material pressing assembly is further included, the material pressing assembly including a bracket, a second push rod component and a pressure plate, the two ends of the bracket are respectively arranged on both sides of the frame, the second push rod component is arranged on the bracket, and the piston end of the second push rod component passes through the bracket and is connected to the pressure plate;
[0010] A squeeze area is formed between the pressure plate and the conveyor belt;
[0011] Through the cooperation of the second push rod component, the pressing plate is moved closer to or away from the end face of the conveyor belt, and the range of the extrusion area is changed synchronously.
[0012] In one embodiment, the spray assembly further includes a water tank, which is disposed at one end of the frame, and a water inlet interface is provided on the water collecting seat, and an output end of the water tank is connected to the water inlet interface through a pipeline;
[0013] A water storage seat is also provided in the frame and is located below the conveyor belt;
[0014] The water storage seat is a hollow structure. A water outlet is provided on the water storage seat and is connected to the water inlet end of the water tank through a water pipe.
[0015] In one embodiment, an inclined plate is provided on the water storage seat, and a water entry area is formed between the inclined plate and an inner wall of one end of the water storage seat;
[0016] A filter component is arranged in the water storage seat, and the filter component is arranged between the inclined plate and the bottom of the water storage seat.
[0017] In one embodiment, the hair roller component includes a shaft and a roller, the shaft is disposed in the receiving groove, and the roller is rotatably disposed on the shaft;
[0018] The bristles are evenly distributed on the roller.
[0019] In one embodiment, a roller is installed on the portion of the support rod located inside the drum, and the roller has protrusions distributed on it;
[0020] When the support rod rotates in cooperation with the driver, the roller rotates synchronously.
[0021] In one embodiment, the filter component includes a first filter plate and a second filter plate, and the first filter plate and the second filter plate are spaced apart and distributed in the water storage seat.
[0022] In one embodiment, a plurality of water pipes are provided, and the plurality of water pipes are spaced apart along the length direction of the water collecting seat.
[0023] The advantages or beneficial effects of the above technical solution include at least:
[0024] The present invention discloses a cleaning device for processing food raw materials, which places raw materials to be cleaned in a drum. Since the drum rotates under the cooperation of a driver and a support rod, the raw materials rub against each other during the rolling process, thereby removing impurities on the surface. The raw materials are then placed on a conveyor belt. As the raw materials move on the conveyor belt, they come into contact with a supporting plate in a brush roller assembly, so that the hair roller components in the supporting plate rub and clean the surface of the raw materials again. Since the nozzle component in the spray assembly is located above the conveyor belt, the nozzle component can remove stains and dust on the surface of the raw materials by spraying water mist, thereby completing the cleaning of the food raw materials. Through the cooperation of the roller assembly, the brush roller assembly and the spray assembly, the food raw materials can be cleaned, solving the problem of manual cleaning relying on the operator's experience and unstable cleaning effect, and improving the cleaning efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0025] The accompanying drawings illustrate exemplary embodiments of the present disclosure and together with the description serve to explain the principles of the present disclosure. These drawings are included to provide a further understanding of the present disclosure and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification.
[0026] Figure 1 A structural schematic diagram of a cleaning device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure from one perspective is presented;
[0027] Figure 2 A structural schematic diagram of the cleaning device according to another embodiment of the present disclosure is presented;
[0028] Figure 3 A schematic cross-sectional view of a drum according to an embodiment of the present disclosure is shown;
[0029] Figure 4 A schematic structural diagram of a partially cutaway perspective of a cleaning device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure is presented;
[0030] Figure 5 A structural schematic diagram of another partial cutaway perspective of the cleaning device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure is presented;
[0031] Figure 6 The present disclosure embodiment is presented Figure 4 A in the middle is an enlarged schematic diagram;
[0032] Figure 7 The present disclosure embodiment is presented Figure 5 The enlarged schematic diagram of point B in the middle;
[0033] Reference numerals: 1, frame; 11, conveyor belt; 12, support base; 13, water storage base; 131, inclined plate;
[0034] 2. Rolling assembly; 21. Roller; 211. Door; 22. Support rod; 221. Roller; 222. Raised portion; 23. Driver;
[0035] 3. Brush roller assembly; 31. First push rod component; 32. Carrying plate; 321. Accommodation groove; 322. Extension plate; 33. Brush roller component; 331. Shaft; 332. Roller;
[0036] 4. Spray assembly; 41. Water collection seat; 42. Water pipe; 43. Spray head; 44. Water tank;
[0037] 5. Pressing assembly; 51. Bracket; 52. Second push rod component; 53. Pressing plate; 531. Baffle;
[0038] 6. Filter component; 61. First filter plate; 62. Second filter plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0039] The following describes embodiments of the present disclosure in more detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. Although certain embodiments of the present disclosure are shown in the accompanying drawings, it should be understood that the present disclosure can be implemented in various forms and should not be construed as limited to the embodiments described herein. Rather, these embodiments are provided to provide a more thorough and complete understanding of the present disclosure. It should be understood that the drawings and embodiments of the present disclosure are for illustrative purposes only and are not intended to limit the scope of protection of the present disclosure.
[0040] It should be noted that, in the absence of conflict, the embodiments and features of the embodiments in the present disclosure may be combined with each other. The present disclosure will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and in combination with the embodiments.
[0041] It should be understood that the term "including" and its variations used in this document are open inclusions, that is, "including but not limited to". The term "based on" means "at least partially based on". The term "one embodiment" means "at least one embodiment"; the term "another embodiment" means "at least one other embodiment"; the term "some embodiments" means "at least some embodiments". The relevant definitions of other terms will be given in the description below. It should be noted that the concepts of "first", "second", etc. mentioned in this disclosure are only used to distinguish different devices, modules or units, and are not used to limit the order or interdependence of the functions performed by these devices, modules or units.
[0042] It should be noted that the modifications of "one" and "several" mentioned in the present disclosure are illustrative rather than restrictive, and those skilled in the art should understand that unless otherwise clearly indicated in the context, they should be understood as "one or more".
[0043] The names of the messages or information exchanged between multiple devices in the embodiments of the present disclosure are only used for illustrative purposes and are not used to limit the scope of these messages or information.
[0044] Reference Figures 1-6 A cleaning device for processing food raw materials includes a frame 1, a roller assembly 2, a brush roller assembly 3 and a spray assembly 4. A conveyor belt 11 is provided on the frame 1. The conveyor belt 11 is a conveying device driven by a motor in the prior art. The roller assembly 2 and the brush roller assembly 3 are distributed on the frame 1 at intervals. The roller assembly 2 and the brush roller assembly 3 are used to remove impurities from the raw materials, and the spray assembly 4 is used to clean the raw materials.
[0045] The roller assembly 2 includes a roller 21, a support rod 22 and a driver 23. Support seats 12 are provided on both sides of the frame 1. The roller 21 is located between the two groups of support seats 12 and above the conveyor belt 11. The driver 23 is provided on one of the groups of support seats 12. The output end of the driver 23 is connected to the support rod 22 through a coupling. The driver 23 is a servo motor in the prior art, which is connected to the support rod 22 through the driver 23 to provide power for the rotation of the roller 21. The other end of the support rod 22 passes through the roller 21 and is installed with a screw bearing seat. The support rod 22 is fixedly connected to the roller 21. The cooperation of the support rod 22 and the driver 23 enables the roller 21 to rotate in a circle. A box door 211 is hinged on the roller 21. The setting of the box door 211 can open or close the roller 21. When raw materials need to be placed, the roller 21 is opened. When the roller 21 needs to rotate, the roller 21 is closed through the box door 211.
[0046] The brush roller assembly 3 is provided with two groups and is symmetrically distributed on both sides of the frame 1. The brush roller assembly 3 includes a first push rod component 31, a carrying plate 32 and a hair roller component 33. A placement seat is provided on both sides of the frame 1. The first push rod component 31 is provided on the placement seat. The first push rod component 31 is a pneumatic push rod in the prior art. The piston end of the first push rod component 31 passes through the placement seat and is connected to the carrying plate 32. A plurality of spaced-apart receiving grooves 321 are provided on the carrying plate 32. The hair roller component 33 is provided in the receiving groove 321. A brush material area for raw material to pass through is formed between the two groups of carrying plates 32. An inclined extension plate 322 is provided on one end of the carrying plate 32 facing the drum 21, so that the raw material can enter the brush material area along the extension plate 322;
[0047] The spray assembly 4 includes a water collecting seat 41, a water pipe 42 and a nozzle part 43. The water collecting seat 41 is arranged on the placement seat. The water pipe 42 is connected to the water collecting seat 41. There are several water pipes 42, and the several water pipes 42 are spaced apart along the length direction of the water collecting seat 41. The nozzle part 43 is arranged on the water pipe 42 and faces the conveyor belt 11. When there is liquid inside the water collecting seat 41 and it is transported to the water pipe 42, the liquid is sprayed on the surface of the raw material through the nozzle part 43. The nozzle part 43 is a high-pressure water mist nozzle in the prior art.
[0048] Based on the above structure, the raw materials to be processed are placed in the drum 21, and the drum 21 is driven to rotate by the cooperation of the driver 23 and the support rod 22. During the rotation process, the drum 21 causes the raw materials to roll in the drum 21, so that the raw materials rub against each other, thereby removing impurities attached to the surface of the raw materials. After rotating for a certain period of time, the box door 211 is opened, and the drum 21 falls onto the conveyor belt 11, and the conveyor belt 11 drives the raw materials to move. The nozzle component 43 discharges the liquid from the water pipe 42 and sprays it onto the surface of the raw materials, thereby cleaning the impurities remaining on the surface of the raw materials, and the first push rod component 31 drives the carrying plate 32 toward the raw materials, so that the hair roller component 33 in the receiving groove 321 is against the raw materials, and the hair roller component 33 further cleans the raw materials. The roller assembly 2 and the brush roller assembly 3 rub and remove impurities on the surface of the raw materials, and the spray assembly 4 sprays the surface of the raw materials, thereby improving the cleaning effect of the raw materials, solving the problem of relying on manual cleaning skills and strength, resulting in uneven cleaning effects, and improving cleaning efficiency.
[0049] In one embodiment, referring to Figure 1 、 Figure 2 and Figure 5 , further comprising a pressing assembly 5, the pressing assembly 5 comprising a bracket 51, a second push rod component 52 and a pressing plate 53, the two ends of the bracket 51 being respectively arranged on both sides of the frame 1, the second push rod component 52 being arranged on the bracket 51, the piston end of the second push rod component 52 passing through the bracket 51 and connected to the pressing plate 53, the second push rod component 52 being a pneumatic push rod in the prior art;
[0050] An extrusion area is formed between the pressing plate 53 and the conveyor belt 11. Through the cooperation of the second push rod component 52, the pressing plate 53 is moved close to or away from the end face of the conveyor belt 11, and the range of the extrusion area is changed synchronously. When the raw material moves into the extrusion area with the cooperation of the conveyor belt 11, the pressing plate 53, with the cooperation of the second push rod component 52, moves toward the raw material and applies pressure to it, so that the pressing plate 53 squeezes the raw material, causing the raw material to crack during the extrusion process, thereby facilitating the subsequent pickling of the raw material.
[0051] In one embodiment, referring to Figure 1 、 Figure 2and Figure 4 The spray assembly 4 also includes a water tank 44, which is arranged at one end of the frame 1. The water collecting seat 41 has a water inlet interface. The output end of the water tank 44 is connected to the water inlet interface through a pipeline. A water storage seat 13 is also provided in the frame 1. The water storage seat 13 is located below the conveyor belt 11. Since a gap is formed between the conveyor belt 11 and the frame 1, the liquid sprayed by the nozzle 43 will flow to the water storage seat 13 through the gap.
[0052] The water storage seat 13 is a hollow structure. A water outlet is provided on the water storage seat 13 and is connected to the water inlet end of the water tank 44 through a water pipe 42. By connecting the water storage seat 13 with the water tank 44, the liquid sprayed by the nozzle component 43 can be recycled for a second time, thereby improving the overall utilization efficiency of the spray assembly 4.
[0053] In one embodiment, referring to Figure 1 、 Figure 5 and Figure 7 The water storage seat 13 is provided with an inclined plate 131. A water inlet area is formed between the inclined plate 131 and the inner wall of one end of the water storage seat 13. The setting of the inclined plate 131 enables the liquid to move into the water storage seat 13 along the inclination angle of the inclined plate 131. A filter component 6 is provided in the water storage seat 13. The filter component 6 is provided between the inclined plate 131 and the bottom of the water storage seat 13. The collected liquid is filtered by the filter component 6, thereby improving the utilization rate of the liquid.
[0054] The filter component 6 includes a first filter plate 61 and a second filter plate 62. The first filter plate 61 and the second filter plate 62 are spaced apart in the water storage seat 13. The liquid flowing into the water storage seat 13 from the inclined plate 131 will be filtered through the first filter plate 61 and the second filter plate 62, thereby collecting it into liquid that can be reused. The first filter plate 61 and the second filter plate 62 are made of synthetic fiber felt and glass fiber filter paper, respectively.
[0055] In one embodiment, referring to Figure 1 、 Figure 4 and Figure 6 The hair roller component 33 includes a shaft 331 and a roller 332. The shaft 331 is arranged in the accommodating groove 321, and the roller 332 is rotatably arranged on the shaft 331. Bristles are evenly distributed on the roller 332. When the raw material moves with the cooperation of the conveyor belt 11, the outer periphery of the raw material will contact the bristles on the roller 332. During the contact process, the bristles will further clean the surface of the raw material, and the bristles will drive the rotation of the raw material when in contact with the raw material, thereby generating friction between the raw materials, so that the raw materials can still be cleaned again after being cleaned by the roller 21.
[0056] In one embodiment, referring to Figure 1-Figure 3The part of the support rod 22 located inside the drum 21 is equipped with a roller 221, and the roller 221 has protrusions 222 distributed on it. When the support rod 22 rotates with the cooperation of the driver 23, the roller 221 rotates synchronously. When the drum 21 rotates, the raw material comes into contact with the protrusion 222 during the rotation process, thereby further removing impurities on the surface of the raw material, thereby improving the impurity removal effect of the raw material.
[0057] In one embodiment, referring to Figure 1 、 Figure 2 and Figure 5 A baffle 531 is provided on one side of the pressing plate 53. As the position of the pressing plate 53 changes, the baffle 531 approaches or moves away from the conveyor belt 11. Through the setting of the baffle 531, when the pressing plate 53 squeezes the raw material, the baffle 531 can block the raw material to prevent the raw material from splashing.
[0058] In the description of the present disclosure, it should be noted that the terms "center", "up", "down", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inside", "outside", etc., indicating orientations or positional relationships, are based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing the present disclosure and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they cannot be understood as limitations on the present disclosure.
[0059] Those skilled in the art will appreciate that the above embodiments are intended only to clearly illustrate the present disclosure and are not intended to limit the scope of the present disclosure. Other changes or modifications may be made based on the above disclosure, and such changes or modifications are still within the scope of the present disclosure.
Claims
1. A cleaning device for food raw material processing, characterized in that: It includes a frame, a roller assembly, a brush roller assembly and a spray assembly, wherein a conveyor belt is provided on the frame, and the roller assembly and the brush roller assembly are distributed on the frame at intervals; The roller assembly includes a roller, a support rod and a driver. Support seats are provided on both sides of the frame. The roller is located between two groups of the support seats and above the conveyor belt. The driver is provided on one group of the support seats. The output end of the driver is connected to the support rod through a coupling. The other end of the support rod passes through the roller and is installed with a screw bearing seat. The support rod is fixedly connected to the roller. The cooperation between the support rod and the driver enables the roller to rotate in a circle. The roller is hinged with a box door. The brush roller assembly is provided with two groups and is symmetrically distributed on both sides of the frame, the brush roller assembly includes a first push rod component, a carrying plate and a hair roller component, a placement seat is provided on both sides of the frame, the first push rod component is provided on the placement seat, the piston end of the first push rod component passes through the placement seat and is connected to the carrying plate, a plurality of spaced-apart accommodating grooves are provided on the carrying plate, the hair roller component is provided in the accommodating grooves, and a brush material area for raw material passing is formed between the two groups of carrying plates; The spray assembly includes a water collecting seat, a water pipe and a nozzle part. The water collecting seat is arranged on the placement seat. The water pipe is connected with the water collecting seat. The nozzle part is arranged on the water pipe and faces the conveyor belt.
2. The cleaning device for food raw material processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The machine also includes a pressing assembly, which includes a bracket, a second push rod component and a pressing plate, wherein the two ends of the bracket are respectively arranged on both sides of the frame, the second push rod component is arranged on the bracket, and the piston end of the second push rod component passes through the bracket and is connected to the pressing plate; A pressing area is formed between the pressing plate and the conveyor belt; Through the cooperation of the second push rod component, the pressing plate is moved closer to or away from the end surface of the conveyor belt, and the range of the extrusion area is changed synchronously.
3. The cleaning device for food raw material processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The spray assembly further includes a water tank, which is arranged at one end of the frame. The water collecting seat has a water inlet interface, and the output end of the water tank is connected to the water inlet interface through a pipeline; A water storage seat is also provided in the frame, and the water storage seat is located below the conveyor belt; The water storage seat is a hollow structure. A water outlet is provided on the water storage seat and is connected to the water inlet end of the water tank through a water pipe.
4. The cleaning device for food raw material processing according to claim 3, characterized in that: The water storage seat is provided with an inclined plate, and a water entry area is formed between the inclined plate and the inner wall of one end of the water storage seat; A filter component is provided in the water storage seat, and the filter component is provided between the inclined plate and the bottom of the water storage seat.
5. The cleaning device for processing food materials according to claim 1, characterized in that: The hair roller component includes a shaft and a roller, the shaft is arranged in the accommodating groove, and the roller is rotatably arranged on the shaft; Brush bristles are evenly distributed on the roller.
6. The cleaning device for food raw material processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The portion of the support rod located inside the drum is provided with a roller, and the roller has protrusions distributed thereon; When the support rod rotates in cooperation with the driver, the roller rotates synchronously.
7. The cleaning device for food raw material processing according to claim 4, characterized in that: The filter component includes a first filter plate and a second filter plate, and the first filter plate and the second filter plate are distributed in the water storage seat at intervals.
8. The cleaning device for food raw material processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: There are a plurality of water pipes provided, and the water pipes are distributed at intervals along the length direction of the water collecting seat.