Pneumatic shaping universal equipment

Abstract

The utility model discloses a pneumatic reshaping universal device, which relates to the technical field of workpiece reshaping, and comprises a base, the upper end of the base is fixedly connected with a lower die, the two sides of the upper end of the base are fixedly connected with supporting plates, the upper ends of the supporting plates are fixedly connected with a transverse plate, the upper end of the transverse plate is fixedly connected with an air cylinder, and the air cylinder is fixedly connected with an air cylinder. The output end of the air cylinder penetrates through the transverse plate, the end of the air cylinder is fixedly connected with a sliding block gasket, a sliding groove is formed in the upper end of the lower die, an adjusting mechanism is slidably connected into the sliding groove, and a shaping guide plate is fixedly connected to the middle of the lower end of the sliding block gasket and located in the middle of the adjusting mechanism. The utility model discloses pneumatic shaping universal equipment. By arranging the adjusting mechanisms, the air cylinder and the sliding block gasket, a workpiece is placed between the adjusting mechanisms, the position of the cushion block is moved according to the angle needing to be shaped, the shaping guide plate controls and extrudes the workpiece through the air cylinder to achieve shaping, the shaping efficiency is improved, and workpiece discharging is facilitated through a spring and a top plate.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of workpiece shaping, in particular to a general pneumatic shaping device. Background Art

[0002] During the manufacturing process of hardware products, defective products with severe deformation need to be reshaped by shaping equipment. Traditional shaping equipment adjusts the position of deformation by squeezing up and down, but the traditional shaping method requires manual squeezing, and the shaping angle of manual squeezing is not accurate, and it is not possible to stably shape the workpiece. Utility Model Content

[0003] In view of the shortcomings of the existing technology, the present invention provides a pneumatic shaping universal device, which solves the problems raised by the above background technology.

[0004] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention is implemented through the following technical solutions: a general pneumatic shaping equipment, including a base, the upper end of the base is fixedly connected to the lower mold, the upper ends of the base are fixedly connected to support plates, the upper ends of the support plates are fixedly connected to cross plates, the upper ends of the cross plates are fixedly connected to cylinders, the output end of the cylinder passes through the cross plates, and the end is fixedly connected to a sliding block gasket, a slide groove is provided at the upper end of the lower mold, an adjustment mechanism is slidably connected in the slide groove, a shaping guide plate is fixedly connected to the middle part of the lower end of the sliding block gasket, the shaping guide plate is located in the middle of the adjustment mechanism, the side walls of the support plate are fixedly connected to a manual valve, and the manual valve controls the cylinder setting.

[0005] Furthermore, a flange linear bearing is fixedly connected to the upper end of the horizontal plate, a guide rod is passed through the flange linear bearing, and the guide rod passes through the horizontal plate and is fixedly connected to the upper end of the sliding block gasket.

[0006] Furthermore, the adjustment mechanism includes a moving block, the upper end of the moving block is fixedly connected to a pad, a rotation groove is opened on the outer side of the upper end of the pad, a baffle is rotatably connected in the rotation groove, a threaded rod is threadedly connected in the pad, the baffle is fixedly connected to the threaded rod and is located in the rotation groove.

[0007] Furthermore, a vertical rod is fixedly connected to the middle position of the sliding groove, a spring is sleeved on the outer side of the vertical rod, a sliding sleeve is sleeved on the spring, and the upper end of the sliding sleeve is fixedly connected to the top plate.

[0008] Furthermore, the outer end of the threaded rod is fixedly connected with a shift block, and the shift blocks are symmetrically arranged.

[0009] Furthermore, the baffles are symmetrically arranged on the pad.

[0010] Compared with the above-mentioned background technology, the present application provides a general pneumatic shaping equipment, which includes a shaping guide plate with very mature technology today, as well as a cylinder, a sliding block gasket and an adjustment mechanism as core components. Its principle relies on controlling the shaping guide plate through the cylinder to process and shape the workpiece, and adjusting the position of the gasket according to the size of the workpiece. After the workpiece is processed, it is ejected by a spring and a top plate, thereby improving the efficiency of shaping and the efficiency of material cutting.

[0011] The utility model provides a universal pneumatic shaping device. Compared with the existing technology, it has the following advantages:

[0012] This pneumatic shaping general equipment is provided with an adjustment mechanism, a cylinder and a sliding block gasket. The workpiece is placed between the adjustment mechanism, and the position of the gasket is moved according to the required shaping angle. The shaping guide plate is controlled by the cylinder to squeeze the workpiece to achieve shaping, thereby improving the shaping efficiency and facilitating the workpiece unloading through the spring and the top plate. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0013] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0014] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the cylinder, guide rod, and flange linear bearing of the utility model;

[0015] Figure 3 This is a schematic structural diagram of the sliding block gasket and cylinder of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 4 This is a structural diagram of the pad and shaping guide plate of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 5 for Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the structure enlarged in the middle;

[0018] Figure 6 for Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the structure enlarged at point B.

[0019] In the figure: 1. Base; 2. Lower die; 3. Slide; 4. Support plate; 5. Manual valve; 6. Horizontal plate; 7. Cylinder; 8. Guide rod; 9. Flange linear bearing; 10. Sliding block gasket; 11. Shaping guide plate; 12. Moving block; 13. Pad; 14. Rotating groove; 15. Baffle; 16. Threaded rod; 17. Shift block; 18. Vertical rod; 19. Spring; 20. Sleeve; 21. Top plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0021] See also Figure 1-6 The utility model provides a technical solution: a pneumatic shaping general equipment, including a base 1, the upper end of the base 1 is fixedly connected to the lower mold 2, the upper ends of the base 1 are fixedly connected to support plates 4, the upper ends of the support plates 4 are fixedly connected to cross plates 6, the upper ends of the cross plates 6 are fixedly connected to cylinders 7, the output end of the cylinder 7 passes through the cross plates 6, and the end is fixedly connected to a sliding block gasket 10, the upper end of the lower mold 2 is provided with a slide groove 3, the slide groove 3 is slidably connected to an adjustment mechanism, the middle part of the lower end of the sliding block gasket 10 is fixedly connected to a shaping guide plate 11, and the shaping guide plate 11 is located in the adjustment mechanism The manual valve 5 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the support plate 4, and the manual valve 5 controls the setting of the cylinder 7; the workpiece to be shaped is placed between the adjusting mechanisms, and the manual valve 5 is controlled by toggling the cylinder 7 to push the sliding block gasket 10 to move downward, and the shaping guide plate 11 fixed at the lower end of the sliding block gasket 10 contacts the surface of the workpiece, and then continuously squeezes downward to achieve the effect of bending and shaping. The adjusting mechanism is located in the slide groove 3 and moves on both sides, and can be adjusted according to the shaping position and size of the workpiece; the advantage of this design is that it can improve the efficiency of shaping the workpiece and has universal and efficient effects.

[0022] like Figure 1 As shown, the upper end of the horizontal plate 6 is fixedly connected with a flange linear bearing 9, and a guide rod 8 is passed through the flange linear bearing 9. The guide rod 8 passes through the horizontal plate 6 and is fixedly connected to the upper end of the sliding block gasket 10; the flange linear bearing 9 and the guide rod 8 slide up and down, and the symmetrically arranged guide rod 8 can stabilize the upward and downward movement of the sliding block gasket 10, thereby improving the quality of shaping and making the workpiece more stable and not deviated when squeezed.

[0023] like Figure 4 and Figure 6As shown, the adjusting mechanism includes a moving block 12, the upper end of the moving block 12 is fixedly connected to a pad block 13, a rotation groove 14 is opened on the outer side of the upper end of the pad block 13, a baffle 15 is rotatably connected in the rotation groove 14, a threaded rod 16 is threadedly connected to the pad block 13, the baffle 15 is fixedly connected to the threaded rod 16, and is located in the rotation groove 14; the moving block 12 is slidably connected to the slide groove 3 at the lower end and is fixed by screws. After fixation, the baffle 15 is rotated upward according to the width and height of the workpiece, so that the workpiece can be restricted between the baffles 15, thereby achieving the effect of limiting the deviation of the workpiece, and the position angle of the baffle 15 in the rotation groove 14 can be adjusted by rotating the threaded rod 16, which is convenient for adjustment.

[0024] like Figure 5 As shown, a vertical rod 18 is fixedly connected to the middle position in the slide groove 3, and a spring 19 is sleeved on the outer side of the vertical rod 18, and a sliding sleeve 20 is sleeved on the spring 19. The upper end of the sliding sleeve 20 is fixedly connected to a top plate 21. When the workpiece is squeezed downward by the shaping guide plate 11, it first contacts the top plate 21, and then squeezes the spring 19. The top plate 21 moves with the depth of the workpiece bending. When the cylinder 7 retracts the shaping guide plate 11, the spring 19 pushes the top plate 21 upward, and then the processed workpiece is ejected to the outside. When the spring 19 is in a relaxed state, the height of the top plate 21 is set at the middle position of the pad 13. When the spring 19 is compressed to the maximum, the upper end surface of the top plate 21 is flush with the upper end surface of the lower die 2.

[0025] like Figure 6 As shown, the outer end of the threaded rod 16 is fixedly connected to a shift block 17, which is symmetrically arranged. The shift block 17 facilitates the user to rotate the threaded rod 16, and the symmetrical arrangement of the two ends of the shift block 17 can provide relative direction rotation.

[0026] like Figure 4 and Figure 6 As shown, the baffle 15 is symmetrically arranged on the pad 13; the symmetrical arrangement of the baffle 15 can limit the workpiece from deflecting in both directions, and the angle of the baffle 15 when it rotates upward is vertical.

[0027] The above description is merely a preferred embodiment of the present invention and does not constitute any form of limitation to the present invention. Although the present invention has been disclosed as a preferred embodiment as above, it is not intended to limit the present invention. Any person skilled in the art can make some changes or modifications to equivalent embodiments using the technical contents disclosed above without departing from the scope of the technical solution of the present invention. However, any simple modifications, equivalent changes and modifications made to the above embodiments based on the technical essence of the present invention without departing from the content of the technical solution of the present invention are still within the scope of the technical solution of the present invention.

Claims

1. A pneumatic shaping universal device, comprising a base (1), characterized in that: The upper end of the base (1) is fixedly connected to the lower mold (2), the upper ends of the base (1) are fixedly connected to support plates (4), the upper ends of the support plates (4) are fixedly connected to the transverse plates (6), the upper ends of the transverse plates (6) are fixedly connected to the cylinders (7), the output ends of the cylinders (7) pass through the transverse plates (6), and the ends are fixedly connected to the sliding block gaskets (10), the upper ends of the lower molds (2) are provided with a slide groove (3), the slide groove (3) is slidably connected to an adjustment mechanism, the middle part of the lower end of the sliding block gasket (10) is fixedly connected to a shaping guide plate (11), and the shaping guide plate (11) is arranged in the middle of the adjustment mechanism, the side walls of the support plates (4) are fixedly connected to a manual valve (5), and the manual valve (5) controls the setting of the cylinder (7); The adjustment mechanism comprises a moving block (12), the upper end of the moving block (12) is fixedly connected to a cushion block (13), a rotation groove (14) is provided on the outer side of the upper end of the cushion block (13), a baffle (15) is rotatably connected in the rotation groove (14), a threaded rod (16) is internally threaded in the cushion block (13), and the baffle (15) is fixedly connected to the threaded rod (16) and is located in the rotation groove (14).

2. A pneumatic shaping general equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper end of the transverse plate (6) is fixedly connected to a flange linear bearing (9), a guide rod (8) is inserted into the flange linear bearing (9), and the guide rod (8) passes through the transverse plate (6) and is fixedly connected to the upper end of the sliding block gasket (10).

3. A pneumatic shaping general equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that: A vertical rod (18) is fixedly connected to the middle position of the slide groove (3), a spring (19) is sleeved on the outer side of the vertical rod (18), a sliding sleeve (20) is sleeved on the spring (19), and a top plate (21) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the sliding sleeve (20).

4. A pneumatic shaping general equipment according to claim 3, characterized in that: The outer end of the threaded rod (16) is fixedly connected to a shift block (17), and the shift blocks (17) are symmetrically arranged.

5. The pneumatic shaping general equipment according to claim 3, characterized in that: The baffle (15) is symmetrically arranged on the cushion block (13).

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