Edge grinding device for rubber bushing machining
The design of fixing the rubber bushing with a lifting mechanism and an inflatable tube airbag solves the problems of unstable clamping and difficult removal of the rubber bushing during grinding, achieving the effect of stable grinding and convenient removal.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421928461.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-08-09
- Publication Date
- 2025-09-09
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-08-09
AI Technical Summary
In the prior art, the rubber bushing is prone to falling off during the grinding process due to loose clamping or deformation caused by over-tight clamping, and is difficult to remove from the clamping mechanism after grinding, affecting production quality and appearance.
A lifting mechanism is used to adjust the height of the support beam, and the rubber bushing is fixed with an inflation tube and airbag. The support plate spacing is adjusted using a lead screw motor, and the rubber bushing is polished with a grinding stone. After polishing, the airbag is deflated to facilitate removal of the bushing.
The stable grinding and convenient removal of the rubber bushing are realized, which improves the production quality and appearance.
Smart Images

Figure CN223313678U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of rubber bushing processing, in particular to an edge grinding device for rubber bushing processing. Background Art
[0002] The rubber bushing is a matching part used outside of mechanical parts to achieve the functions of sealing and wear protection. It refers to a ring sleeve that acts as a gasket. In the field of valve applications, the bushing is inside the valve cover and is generally made of corrosion-resistant materials such as polytetrafluoroethylene or graphite for sealing. With the increasing use of rapid rubber bushings in the automotive industry, the appearance requirements are becoming more and more stringent. The outer side of the current rubber bushing is relatively rough and not smooth enough due to production process problems. It is not only unsightly, but also affects the use effect of other related parts of the car. In the existing technology, the rubber bushing to be polished is usually clamped by an adding mechanism, and then the rubber bushing is polished by a polishing mechanism. However, when the rubber bushing is clamped by the clamping mechanism, the clamping force is too small, and the rubber bushing is easily not fixed firmly and falls off. If the clamping is too tight, the rubber bushing will deform, affecting the production quality of the rubber bushing. In addition, the existing technology is not convenient for removing the polished rubber bushing from the clamping mechanism. Utility Model Content
[0003] In order to solve the technical problem of the inconvenience of grinding the existing automobile rubber bushings, the utility model provides a rubber bushing processing edging device, comprising a support platform, a plurality of supporting legs are provided at the bottom end of the support platform, a lifting mechanism is provided on the left side of the top of the support platform, and a horizontally arranged upper support beam is detachably fixed to the top of the lifting mechanism, the lifting mechanism comprises a vertically arranged support tube, the bottom end of the support tube is fixed to the support platform, the upper end of the support tube is sleeved with a vertically arranged column, a vertically arranged electric push rod is provided in the support tube, the bottom end of the electric push rod is hinged to the inner bottom end of the support tube, the top end of the electric push rod is hinged to the bottom end of the column, the top end of the column is fixed to the upper support beam, and the electric push rod is started, the free end of the electric push rod extends or retracts, and the electric push rod pushes the column to move up and down along the vertical direction of the support tube, thereby adjusting the height of the upper support beam. An upper support frame is fixed to the right end of the upper support beam, and a rotating shaft is rotatably assembled on the upper support frame. A vertically arranged rotating motor is fixed to the upper support frame above the rotating shaft, and a power output shaft of the rotating motor is transmission-connected to the upper end of the rotating shaft. A horizontally arranged lower support beam is provided below the upper support frame, and the top end of the lower support beam is fixed to the bottom end of the rotating shaft. When the rotating motor is started, the power output shaft of the rotating motor drives the lower support beam to rotate through the rotating shaft. The bottom of the lower support beam is provided with a guide groove, in which a lead screw is arranged parallel to the lower support beam. Both ends of the lead screw are rotatably assembled on the lower support beam, and a lead screw motor is provided at one end of the lower support beam. The power output shaft of the lead screw motor is connected to the lead screw. A sliding rod arranged parallel to the lead screw is fixed in the guide groove above the lead screw. Both ends of the sliding rod are fixed to the lower support beam. The lead screw is threaded with a first support block and a second support block arranged symmetrically. The internal threads of the first and second support blocks are opposite, and the upper ends of the first and second support blocks are slidably connected to the sliding rod. When the lead screw motor is started, the power output shaft of the lead screw motor rotates clockwise, and the lead screw pushes the first and second support blocks to move toward each other along the sliding rod, bringing the first and second support blocks closer together. When the power output shaft of the lead screw motor rotates counterclockwise, the first and second support blocks move away from each other. The bottom ends of the first and second support blocks are fixed with vertical support plates, and the inner sides of each support plate are provided with grinding stones for grinding rubber bushings. A lower support frame is fixed on the support platform just below the upper support frame, and a base is fixed on the top of the lower support frame, and a vertically arranged inflation tube is provided on the top of the base, and a number of air holes are opened on the inflation tube. An air bag is provided on the outside of the inflation tube, and the bottom end of the air bag is sealed and fixed on the base. The lower end of the inflation tube extends downward out of the lower support frame and is connected to the inflation and deflation mechanism. When in use, the rubber bushing to be polished is put on the outside of the air bag, and then the air bag is inflated by an air pump. After the air bag is expanded, the rubber bushing is fixed on the air bag. Since the burrs on the surface of the rubber bushing to be polished are small, the rubber bushing will not rotate or twist under the friction of the grinding stone. After the grinding is completed, the gas in the air bag is released to facilitate the removal of the rubber bushing.
[0004] Preferably, the inflation and deflation mechanism includes an air pump fixed to the top of the support platform, and a connecting pipe is provided between the air pump and the inflation pipe.
[0005] Preferably, a switch valve is provided at the lower end of the inflation tube.
[0006] Preferably, the inner side surface of the support plate is in an arc shape, and the inner side surface of the grinding stone is in an arc shape that matches the outer surface of the rubber bushing.
[0007] Preferably, the bottom end of the supporting leg is fixed with a traveling wheel for easy movement, and the traveling wheel is a self-locking universal wheel.
[0008] Preferably, a column extends to the left from the left end of the upper support beam, and a counterweight is provided at the bottom of the left end of the upper support beam.
[0009] The above solution has the following advantages:
[0010] The setting of the lifting mechanism can adjust the height of the upper support beam according to production needs, and at the same time facilitate the adjustment of the height of the lower support beam and the grinding stone, so as to facilitate the removal of the polished rubber bushing from the inflation tube; the setting of the inflation tube and the airbag, when the airbag is not inflated, is convenient for putting the rubber bushing to be polished on the airbag. After the airbag is inflated, the volume of the airbag increases, and the rubber bushing to be polished is fixed on the airbag, which facilitates the grinding stone to polish the outer surface of the rubber bushing; the setting of the first support block and the second support block, through the screw motor driving the screw to rotate, adjusts the distance between the first support block and the second support block, so that the distance between the two support plates can be adjusted according to the different outer surface sizes of the rubber bushing. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0011] Figure 1 It is a structural diagram of the utility model;
[0012] Figure 2 for Figure 1 Magnified view of part A.
[0013] Figure numerals: 1. support platform; 2. lifting mechanism; 3. upper support beam; 4. upper support frame; 5. lower support beam; 6. lower support frame; 7. rubber bushing; 8. inflation and deflation mechanism; 11. support leg; 12. walking wheel; 21. support tube; 22. column; 23. electric push rod; 31. counterweight; 41. rotating shaft; 42. rotating motor; 51. guide groove; 52. screw; 53. screw motor; 54. first support block; 55. second support block; 56. sliding rod; 57. support plate; 58. grinding stone; 61. base; 62. inflation tube; 63. air hole; 64. air bag; 81. air pump; 82. connecting pipe; 83. switch valve. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0014] like Figure 1-2As shown, a grinding device for processing rubber bushings includes a support platform 1, the bottom end of the support platform 1 is provided with a plurality of supporting legs 11, a lifting mechanism 2 is provided on the left side of the top of the support platform 1, and the top of the lifting mechanism 2 is detachably fixed with a horizontally arranged upper support beam 3, the lifting mechanism 2 includes a vertically arranged support tube 21, the bottom end of the support tube 21 is fixed on the support platform 1, the upper end of the support tube 21 is sleeved with a vertically arranged column 22, a vertically arranged electric push rod 23 is provided in the support tube 21, the bottom end of the electric push rod 23 is hinged to the inner bottom end of the support tube 21, the top end of the electric push rod 23 is hinged to the bottom end of the column 22, the top end of the column 22 is fixed to the upper support beam 3, the electric push rod 23 is started, the free end of the electric push rod 23 is extended or retracted, and the electric push rod 23 pushes the column 22 to move up and down along the vertical direction of the support tube 21, thereby adjusting the height of the upper support beam 3. An upper support frame 4 is fixed to the right end of the upper support beam 3, and a rotating shaft 41 is rotatably assembled on the upper support frame 4. A vertically arranged rotating motor 42 is fixed to the upper support frame 3 above the rotating shaft 41, and the power output shaft of the rotating motor 42 is transmission-connected to the upper end of the rotating shaft 41. A horizontally arranged lower support beam 5 is provided below the upper support frame 4, and the top end of the lower support beam 5 is fixed to the bottom end of the rotating shaft 41. When the rotating motor 42 is started, the power output shaft of the rotating motor 42 drives the lower support beam 5 to rotate through the rotating shaft 41. A guide groove 51 is provided at the bottom of the lower support beam 5, and a lead screw 52 is provided in the guide groove 51 and is arranged parallel to the lower support beam 5. Both ends of the lead screw 52 can be rotatably assembled on the lower support beam 5, and a lead screw motor 53 is provided at one end of the lower support beam 5. The power output shaft of the lead screw motor 53 is transmission-connected with the lead screw 52. A slide rod 56 arranged parallel to the lead screw 52 is fixed in the guide groove 51 above the lead screw 52, and both ends of the slide rod 56 are fixed on the lower support beam 5. A first support block 54 and a second support block 55 arranged symmetrically are threadedly connected to the lead screw 52. The internal threads of the first support block 54 and the second support block 55 are opposite, and the upper ends of the first support block 54 and the second support block 55 are both slidably connected to the slide rod 56. When the screw motor 53 is started, the power output shaft of the screw motor 53 rotates clockwise, and the screw 52 pushes the first support block 54 and the second support block 55 to move toward each other along the slide rod 56, and the first support block 54 and the second support block 55 move toward each other. The power output shaft of the screw motor 53 rotates counterclockwise, and the first support block 54 and the second support block 55 move away from each other. The bottom ends of the first support block 54 and the second support block 55 are fixed with a vertical support plate 57, and the inner sides of the two support plates 57 are provided with a grinding stone 58 for grinding the rubber bushing 7.A lower support frame 6 is fixed on the support platform 1 just below the upper support frame 4. A base 61 is fixed to the top of the lower support frame 6. A vertically arranged inflation tube 62 is provided at the top of the base 61. A number of air holes 63 are opened on the inflation tube 62. An air bag 64 is provided on the outside of the inflation tube 62. The bottom end of the air bag 64 is sealed and fixed on the base 61. The lower end of the inflation tube 62 extends downward out of the lower support frame 5 and is connected to the inflation and deflation mechanism 8. When in use, the rubber bushing 7 to be polished is put on the outside of the air bag 64, and then the air bag 81 is inflated by an air pump. After the air bag 64 is expanded, the rubber bushing 7 is fixed on the air bag 64. Since the burrs on the surface of the rubber bushing 7 to be polished are small, the rubber bushing 7 will not rotate or twist under the friction of the grinding stone 58. After the grinding is completed, the gas in the air bag 64 is released to facilitate the removal of the rubber bushing 7.
[0015] Preferably, the inflation and deflation mechanism 8 includes an air pump 81 fixed to the top of the support platform 1 , and a connecting pipe 92 is provided between the air pump 81 and the inflation pipe 62 .
[0016] Preferably, a switch valve 83 is provided at the lower end of the inflation tube 62 .
[0017] Preferably, the inner side surface of the support plate 57 is in an arc shape, and the inner side surface of the grinding stone 58 is in an arc shape that matches the outer surface of the rubber bushing 7 .
[0018] Preferably, a traveling wheel 12 for easy movement is fixed to the bottom end of the supporting leg 11, and the traveling wheel 12 is a self-locking universal wheel.
[0019] Preferably, a column 22 extends leftward from the left end of the upper support beam 3 , and a counterweight 31 is provided at the bottom of the left end of the upper support beam 3 .
[0020] Usage process:
[0021] When the utility model is in use, first, according to the length of the rubber bushing 7 to be polished, the electric push rod 23 on the lifting mechanism 2 is started, and the electric push rod 23 pushes the column 22 to move vertically upward along the support tube 21. After the upper support beam 3 moves upward to a certain height, the electric push rod 23 is stopped, and then the rubber bushing 7 is sleeved on the air bag 64, and the air pump 81 is started. The air pump 81 inflates the air bag 64 through the connecting pipe 82 and the inflation pipe 62 until the rubber bushing 7 can be tightly fixed on the air bag 64, and then the electric push rod 23 is started again. The free end of 23 retracts downward, and the upper support beam 3 moves downward until the two support plates 57 move down to both sides of the airbag 64, and then the screw motor 53 is started. The screw motor 53 pushes the first support block 54 and the second support block 55 closer to each other through the screw 52. When the grinding stones 58 on the two support plates 57 contact the rubber bushing 7, the screw motor 53 is stopped, and then the rotating motor 42 is started. The rotating motor 42 drives the two support plates 57 to rotate around the rubber bushing 7 through the rotating shaft 41, and grinds the outer surface of the rubber bushing 7.
[0022] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "up", "down", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "horizontal", "vertical", etc., indicating orientations or positional relationships, are based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present invention.
[0023] The above embodiments are intended to illustrate the present invention, not to limit the present invention. Any solution that is a simple transformation of the present invention falls within the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims
1. A grinding device for processing rubber bushings, comprising a support platform, a plurality of supporting legs provided at the bottom end of the support platform, and a lifting mechanism provided on the left side of the top end of the support platform, characterized in that: The top of the lower support beam is fixed with a horizontal arrangement, and the right end of the upper support beam is fixed with the upper support frame, and the upper support frame is rotatably equipped with a rotating shaft, and the upper support frame above the rotating shaft is fixed with a vertical rotating motor, and the power output shaft of the rotating motor is transmission connected with the upper end of the rotating shaft. A horizontally arranged lower support beam is provided below the upper support frame, and the top of the lower support beam is fixed with the bottom end of the rotating shaft, and a guide groove is provided at the bottom of the lower support beam, and a lead screw arranged parallel to the lower support beam is provided in the guide groove. Both ends of the lead screw can be rotatably assembled on the lower support beam, and one end of the lower support beam is provided with a lead screw motor, and the power output shaft of the lead screw motor is transmission connected with the lead screw, and a sliding rod arranged parallel to the lead screw is fixed in the guide groove above the lead screw. The ends are fixed on the lower support beam, and the lead screw is threadedly connected with a first support block and a second support block which are symmetrically arranged. The internal threads of the first support block and the second support block are opposite, and the upper ends of the first support block and the second support block are slidably connected to the sliding rod, and the bottom ends of the first support block and the second support block are fixed with vertically arranged support plates, and the inner sides of the two support plates are provided with grinding stones for grinding rubber bushings; a lower support frame is fixed on the support platform just below the upper support frame, and a base is fixed at the top of the lower support frame, and a vertically arranged inflation tube is provided at the top of the base, and a number of air holes are opened on the inflation tube, and an airbag is provided on the outside of the inflation tube, and the bottom end of the airbag is sealed and fixed to the base, and the lower end of the inflation tube extends downward out of the lower support frame and is connected to the inflation and deflation mechanism.
2. The edging device for rubber bushing processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inflation and deflation mechanism comprises an air pump fixed on the top of the support platform, and a connecting pipe is provided between the air pump and the inflation pipe.
3. The edging device for rubber bushing processing according to claim 2, characterized in that: The lower end of the inflation tube is provided with a switch valve.
4. The edging device for rubber bushing processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner side surface of the support plate is in an arc shape, and the inner side surface of the grinding stone is in an arc shape that matches the outer surface of the rubber bushing.
5. The edging device for rubber bushing processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lifting mechanism includes a vertically arranged support tube, the bottom end of the support tube is fixed on the support platform, the upper end of the support tube is sleeved with a vertically arranged column, a vertically arranged electric push rod is provided in the support tube, the bottom end of the electric push rod is hinged to the inner bottom end of the support tube, the top end of the electric push rod is hinged to the bottom end of the column, and the top end of the column is fixed to the upper support beam.
6. The edging device for rubber bushing processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom end of the outrigger is fixed with a traveling wheel for easy movement, and the traveling wheel is a self-locking universal wheel.
7. The edging device for rubber bushing processing according to claim 5, characterized in that: A column is extended to the left from the left end of the upper support beam, and a counterweight is provided at the bottom of the left end of the upper support beam.