Production tool for manufacturing special electronic equipment

By introducing an air pump-driven cleaning mechanism and extrusion mechanism into the circuit board production tooling, the problems of debris affecting cutting accuracy and inconvenient cutting wheel replacement are solved, efficient cleaning and rapid replacement are achieved, and the accuracy and production efficiency of circuit board cutting are improved.

CN223314107UActive Publication Date: 2025-09-09HUZHOU FANGYUAN AUTOMATION CO LTD +1
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422576481.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-10-24
Publication Date
2025-09-09
Estimated Expiration
2034-10-24

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing circuit board production tooling produces debris during the cutting process, which affects the accuracy. The cutting wheel is also inconvenient to replace, and the operation is cumbersome and time-consuming.

Method used

A production tooling was designed that includes an air pump-driven cleaning mechanism and an extrusion mechanism. The cleaning mechanism uses air pump suction and an air jet to clean debris, while the extrusion mechanism simplifies the replacement of the cutting wheel through a threaded rod and an extrusion cone block.

Benefits of technology

It improves cutting accuracy and cleaning efficiency, simplifies the cutting wheel replacement process, and improves production efficiency and stability.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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    Figure CN223314107U_ABST
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a production tool for manufacturing special electronic equipment, which relates to the field of electronic equipment manufacturing and comprises a base, a lifting device is mounted on the upper surface of the base, a cutting device is mounted at the bottom of the lifting device, a cutting wheel is connected to the output end of the cutting device, and a positioning device is mounted on the upper surface of the base. According to the production tool for manufacturing the special electronic equipment, suction force of a cleaner and air blowing of an air spraying head can be achieved through the air suction end and the air outlet end of an air pump, so that chippings and dust on the surface of the base are cleaned, and the cutting accuracy of the device can be improved; the extrusion block can be driven to slide on the inclined face of the extrusion conical block, after the extrusion block slides into the rotating groove, the cutting wheel can be detached and replaced, the operation steps are simplified, the cutting wheel replacement efficiency is improved, and under the action of the spring, the extrusion block can be prevented from sliding out of the rotating groove.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of electronic equipment manufacturing, in particular to a production tool for manufacturing special electronic equipment. Background Art

[0002] Electronic equipment manufacturing is the process of assembling electronic components onto circuit boards, completing the wiring, welding, testing and other steps of the circuit boards to finally form a complete electronic device. During the manufacturing process, circuit boards need to be punched and cut using cutting tools according to usage requirements.

[0003] In the prior art, a Chinese patent with authorization announcement number CN219788521U discloses a production tool for manufacturing electronic special equipment, which belongs to the field of electronic equipment manufacturing. Its technical key features include a cutting machine for cutting circuit boards, a rectangular mounting groove is transversely opened on the top surface of the cutting machine, and the circuit board is located above the rectangular mounting groove. Sliding clamping rods for clamping the circuit board are connected to the top surface of the cutting machine on both sides of the circuit board and are relatively slidably connected. The middle position of the bottom surface of the two sliding clamping rods is connected to a sliding block that slides in the rectangular mounting groove. This electronic equipment circuit board cutting device clamps the circuit board centripetally to meet the use of circuit boards of different specifications. At the same time, multiple push rods inside the two sliding clamping rods can apply centripetal force to the circuit board in the middle position, thereby improving the clamping stability of the circuit board. At the same time, its processing angle can be adjusted to meet the use of different processing angles.

[0004] Currently, most circuit board production cutting tools on the market still have certain shortcomings when used. As shown in the above-mentioned document, the device can improve the stability of circuit board clamping through a sliding clamping rod, while meeting the use of circuit boards of different specifications. However, the circuit boards will produce debris during the cutting process, affecting the cutting accuracy and thus affecting the quality of the circuit boards. Secondly, when replacing the traditional cutting knife, the operation is cumbersome and time-consuming due to the use of a threaded method, and the device needs to be improved. Summary of the Invention

[0005] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a production tool for manufacturing electronic special equipment, so as to solve the problems in the above background technology that the production tool is inconvenient to clean and the cutting wheel is inconvenient to replace quickly.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned object, the present invention provides the following technical solution: a production tool for manufacturing electronic special equipment, comprising a base, a lifting device mounted on the upper surface of the base, a cutting device mounted on the bottom of the lifting device, a cutting wheel connected to the output end of the cutting device, and a positioning device mounted on the upper surface of the base;

[0007] An air pump is installed on the top of the base, and a cleaning mechanism is provided on the side of the air pump. The cleaning mechanism can clean the debris generated by the cutting process of the device, thereby improving the cutting accuracy;

[0008] Three groups of positioning rods are fixed on the side of the output end of the cutting device, and an extrusion mechanism is provided on the side of the positioning rod. The cutting wheel can be disassembled and replaced through the extrusion mechanism, thereby improving the efficiency of cutting wheel replacement and indirectly improving production efficiency.

[0009] Furthermore, the cleaning mechanism includes a diverter, and the diverter is connected to the air suction end of the air pump. Multiple groups of cleaners are connected to the upper surface of the base, and a first connecting pipe is connected between the cleaner and the diverter.

[0010] Furthermore, a dust box is connected to the bottom of the diverter, a second connecting pipe is connected to the air outlet end of the air pump, the other end of the second connecting pipe is connected to the nozzle, a fixing rod is fixed on the top of the nozzle, and a block is fixed on the left end of the fixing rod.

[0011] Furthermore, the extrusion mechanism includes a connecting block, and the connecting block is fixed to the side of the output end of the cutting device. A rotation groove is opened through the side of the connecting block, and a guide groove is opened on the side of the rotation groove.

[0012] Furthermore, an extrusion cone block slides inside the rotating groove, a threaded rod is rotatably connected to the extrusion cone block and the rotating groove, and the threaded rod and the extrusion cone block form a threaded connection.

[0013] Furthermore, a guide block is fixed on the side of the extrusion cone block, and the guide block slides inside the guide groove. An extrusion block slides through the rotating groove close to the extrusion cone block. A positioning groove is opened on the side of the cutting wheel, and a retraction mechanism is also provided on the side of the rotating groove.

[0014] Furthermore, the retraction mechanism includes a telescopic slot, and the telescopic slot is opened on the side of the rotating slot. A spring is connected inside the telescopic slot, and a telescopic block is connected to the bottom of the spring, and the telescopic block is fixed on the side of the extrusion block.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:

[0016] 1. This production tooling for manufacturing electronic special equipment can realize the suction force of the cleaner and the blowing of the nozzle through the suction end and the outlet end of the air pump, thereby cleaning the debris and dust on the surface of the base, which can improve the accuracy of the device during cutting. Secondly, the threaded rod drives the extrusion cone to slide on the inclined surface of the extrusion cone. When the extrusion block slides into the rotating groove, the cutting wheel can be disassembled and replaced, which simplifies the operation steps and improves the efficiency of cutting wheel replacement. Under the action of the spring, the extrusion block can be prevented from sliding out of the rotating groove, further improving the efficiency of cutting wheel replacement.

[0017] 2. An air pump is provided. The force generated by the air suction end and the air discharge end of the air pump can clean the debris on the surface of the base, which greatly utilizes the working efficiency of the air pump and improves the cleaning efficiency;

[0018] 3. A clamping block is provided, and the nozzle is positioned by the plastic deformation of the clamping block, which simplifies the operation process, greatly improves the installation efficiency of the nozzle, and realizes the follow-up cleaning of the nozzle;

[0019] 4. A positioning rod is provided. Through the sliding positioning of three sets of positioning rods and positioning grooves, the cutting wheel can be driven to rotate more stably, thereby improving the stability of the cutting wheel during cutting;

[0020] 5. An extrusion cone block is provided, through which the two extrusion blocks can be extruded and moved at the same time, without the need for multiple operations, which simplifies the operation process and improves the efficiency of disassembly and assembly of the cutting wheel. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0021] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall three-dimensional structure of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the back of the base of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the front part of the air pump of the utility model;

[0024] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the enlarged and split three-dimensional structure of the nozzle of the utility model;

[0025] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the cutaway three-dimensional structure of the cutting wheel of the utility model;

[0026] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional three-dimensional structure of the connecting block of the present invention.

[0027] In the figure: 1. base; 2. lifting device; 3. cutting device; 4. cutting wheel; 5. positioning device; 101. air pump; 102. diverter; 103. cleaner; 104. first connecting pipe; 105. dust collecting box; 106. second connecting pipe; 107. nozzle; 108. fixing rod; 109. clamping block; 301. positioning rod; 302. connecting block; 303. rotating groove; 304. guide groove; 305. extrusion cone block; 306. threaded rod; 307. guide block; 308. extrusion block; 309. positioning groove; 310. telescopic groove; 311. spring; 312. telescopic block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0028] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention. Example 1

[0029] like Figure 1-Figure 3 The technical solution shown in the figure, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: In order to solve the problem that debris affects the cutting accuracy during the circuit board cutting process, a cleaning mechanism is disclosed:

[0030] It includes a base 1, a lifting device 2 is installed on the upper surface of the base 1, a cutting device 3 is installed at the bottom of the lifting device 2, the output end of the cutting device 3 is connected to the cutting wheel 4, a positioning device 5 is installed on the upper surface of the base 1, an air pump 101 is installed on the top of the base 1, and a cleaning mechanism is provided on the side of the air pump 101. The cleaning mechanism can clean the debris generated by the cutting during the cutting process of the device, thereby improving the accuracy of the cutting. Three groups of positioning rods 301 are fixed on the side of the output end of the cutting device 3, and an extrusion mechanism is provided on the side of the positioning rod 301. The cutting wheel 4 can be disassembled and replaced through the extrusion mechanism, thereby improving the efficiency of replacing the cutting wheel 4 and indirectly improving the production efficiency.

[0031] The cleaning mechanism includes a diverter 102, and the diverter 102 is connected to the air suction end of the air pump 101. A plurality of cleaners 103 are connected to the upper surface of the base 1. A first connecting pipe 104 is connected between the cleaner 103 and the diverter 102. A dust collection box 105 is connected to the bottom of the diverter 102. A second connecting pipe 106 is connected to the air outlet end of the air pump 101. The other end of the second connecting pipe 106 is connected to an air nozzle 107. A fixing rod 108 is fixed to the top of the air nozzle 107. A block 109 is fixed to the left end of the fixing rod 108. Moving the air nozzle 107 before using the device can drive the fixing rod 108 to move.

[0032] When the fixing rod 108 moves, it can drive the block 109 to move to the side of the cutting device 3 for squeezing. When the block 109 is squeezed, it is deformed by its own speed material. When the block 109 is deformed, it can be squeezed on the surface of the cutting device 3 for positioning. At this time, the suction force generated by the suction end of the air pump 101 can be dispersed by the diverter 102, and the dispersed suction force can be transmitted to the cleaner 103 through the first connecting pipe 104 for release, so that the cleaner 103 can generate suction. The suction force of the cleaner 103 can clean the debris and dust on the surface of the base 1. The debris can be transported to the dust collection box 105 for collection through the first connecting pipe 104. While the air pump 101 is inhaling, the air outlet end can transport the airflow through the second connecting pipe 106 to the inside of the nozzle head 107. The nozzle head 107 releases the transported gas towards the cutting position of the cutting wheel 4, so that the device can clean the cutting position, and the blown debris can be absorbed by the cleaner 103, thereby improving the cutting accuracy of the device. Example 2

[0033] like Figure 4-Figure 6 The technical solution shown in the figure, the present invention provides the following technical solution: In order to solve the problem of low efficiency in replacing the cutting wheel 4, an extrusion mechanism is disclosed:

[0034] The extrusion mechanism includes a connecting block 302, and the connecting block 302 is fixed to the side of the output end of the cutting device 3. A rotating groove 303 is formed through the side of the connecting block 302, and a guide groove 304 is formed on the side of the rotating groove 303. An extrusion cone block 305 slides inside the rotating groove 303. A threaded rod 306 is rotatably connected to the extrusion cone block 305 and the rotating groove 303. The threaded rod 306 is threadedly connected to the extrusion cone block 305. A guide block 307 is fixed to the side of the extrusion cone block 305, and the guide block 307 slides inside the guide groove 304.

[0035] When the cutting wheel 4 is replaced, the threaded rod 306 can be rotated inside the rotating groove 303. When the threaded rod 306 rotates, the extruding cone block 305 can be driven to slide threadedly. When the extruding cone block 305 slides threadedly, the guide block 307 can be driven to slide with the guide groove 304. When the extruding cone block 305 slides, the extruding block 308 on the inclined surface can slide into the rotating groove 303, thereby stopping the extrusion positioning of the cutting wheel 4. At this time, pulling the cutting wheel 4 can drive the positioning groove 309 to slide on the surface of the positioning rod 301. After the cutting wheel 4 slides out of the side of the connecting block 302, it can be disassembled and replaced, thereby improving the efficiency of replacing the cutting wheel 4. Example 3

[0036] like Figure 6 The technical solution shown in the figure, the present invention provides the following technical solution: In order to solve the problem that the extrusion block 308 cannot enter the interior of the rotating groove 303 when the extrusion mechanism of the device is operated, affecting the operation, based on the second embodiment, a contraction mechanism is disclosed:

[0037] The retraction mechanism includes a telescopic slot 310, and the telescopic slot 310 is opened on the side of the rotating slot 303. A spring 311 is connected to the inside of the telescopic slot 310, and a telescopic block 312 is connected to the bottom of the spring 311, and the telescopic block 312 is fixed to the side of the extrusion block 308. When the extrusion mechanism of the production tooling is operated, as the extrusion cone block 305 slides, the spring 311 can generate tension through its own structure, and the spring 311 can drive the telescopic block 312 to move through the tension. When the telescopic block 312 moves, it can slide through the telescopic slot 310. When the telescopic block 312 slides, it can drive the extrusion block 308 to slide into the rotating slot 303, preventing the extrusion block 308 from not leaving the side of the cutting wheel 4 under the action of gravity, affecting the disassembly and replacement efficiency of the cutting wheel 4, and further improving the replacement efficiency.

[0038] Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, it is still possible for those skilled in the art to modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments, or to make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A production tool for manufacturing electronic special equipment, comprising a base (1), a lifting device (2) installed on the upper surface of the base (1), a cutting device (3) installed at the bottom of the lifting device (2), a cutting wheel (4) connected to the output end of the cutting device (3), and a positioning device (5) installed on the upper surface of the base (1), characterized in that ; An air pump (101) is installed on the top of the base (1), and a cleaning mechanism is provided on the side of the air pump (101). The cleaning mechanism can clean the debris generated by cutting during the cutting process of the device, thereby improving the accuracy of cutting; Three groups of positioning rods (301) are fixed to the side of the output end of the cutting device (3), and a squeezing mechanism is provided on the side of the positioning rod (301). The cutting wheel (4) can be disassembled and replaced by the squeezing mechanism, thereby improving the efficiency of replacing the cutting wheel (4) and indirectly improving production efficiency.

2. The production tool for manufacturing electronic special equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cleaning mechanism comprises a diverter (102), and the diverter (102) is connected to the air suction end of the air pump (101). The upper surface of the base (1) is connected to multiple groups of cleaners (103), and a first connecting pipe (104) is connected between the cleaners (103) and the diverter (102).

3. The production tool for manufacturing electronic special equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that: The bottom of the diverter (102) is connected to a dust collecting box (105), the air outlet end of the air pump (101) is connected to a second connecting pipe (106), the other end of the second connecting pipe (106) is connected to a nozzle (107), a fixing rod (108) is fixed to the top of the nozzle (107), and a clamping block (109) is fixed to the left end of the fixing rod (108).

4. The production tool for manufacturing electronic special equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The extrusion mechanism comprises a connecting block (302), and the connecting block (302) is fixed to the side of the output end of the cutting device (3), a rotating groove (303) is provided through the side of the connecting block (302), and a guide groove (304) is provided on the side of the rotating groove (303).

5. The production tool for manufacturing electronic special equipment according to claim 4, characterized in that: An extrusion cone block (305) slides inside the rotation groove (303), and a threaded rod (306) is rotatably connected to the extrusion cone block (305) and the rotation groove (303), and the threaded rod (306) and the extrusion cone block (305) form a threaded connection.

6. The production tool for manufacturing electronic special equipment according to claim 5, characterized in that: A guide block (307) is fixed on the side of the extrusion cone block (305), and the guide block (307) slides inside the guide groove (304). An extrusion block (308) slides through the inside of the rotation groove (303) close to the extrusion cone block (305). A positioning groove (309) is opened through the side of the cutting wheel (4), and a retraction mechanism is also provided on the side of the rotation groove (303).

7. The production tool for manufacturing electronic special equipment according to claim 6, characterized in that: The retracting mechanism comprises a telescopic slot (310), and the telescopic slot (310) is opened on the side of the rotating slot (303), a spring (311) is connected inside the telescopic slot (310), a telescopic block (312) is connected to the bottom of the spring (311), and the telescopic block (312) is fixed on the side of the extrusion block (308).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Circuit board cutting device for electronic equipment

    CN219788521U