Pressing device

Abstract

The utility model provides a material pressing device, which relates to the technical field of material pressing and comprises a processing table body, a die groove is arranged at the top of the processing table body, a support frame is fixedly connected to the top of the processing table body, a hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected to the top of the support frame, and a driving component is arranged on the side surface of the hydraulic cylinder and comprises a mounting frame. And a third connecting rod is arranged at the top of the mounting frame, a material collecting assembly is arranged at one end of the third connecting rod and comprises a first fixing block, a first connecting rod is rotationally connected to the top of the first fixing block, and a telescopic scraping plate is fixedly connected to the side face of a first supporting rod. The hydraulic cylinder can be supported, zinc dross can be compacted by arranging the hydraulic cylinder, after the zinc dross is poured to the top of the machining table body, the hydraulic cylinder is started, the output end of the hydraulic cylinder moves upwards, and therefore a third connecting rod can be driven to move downwards through a mounting frame.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of material pressing, in particular to a material pressing device. Background Art

[0002] The pressing device plays an important role in production. It compacts loose materials through hydraulic and other power to reduce volume and facilitate storage and transportation. At the same time, for zinc slag, it can effectively improve resource utilization, reduce processing costs, and ensure that materials are tightly stacked and enhance stability, providing convenient conditions for subsequent processing or treatment.

[0003] In actual work, the existing material pressing device usually uses a hydraulic cylinder and a forming mold to meet the compaction requirements of the material, but there are still the following problems:

[0004] When compacting zinc slag, the slag itself is usually irregular in shape and easily scattered on the top of the workbench during the operation, which affects the compaction effect and makes it difficult for the density and strength of the compressed blocks to meet the standards. In addition, the scattered zinc slag needs to be cleaned separately in subsequent work, which affects the efficiency and smoothness of the entire production process.

[0005] To this end, the present application provides a material pressing device to meet the needs. Utility Model Content

[0006] The purpose of the utility model is to solve the shortcomings of the prior art and provide a material pressing device.

[0007] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions: a material pressing device, comprising a processing table body, a mold groove is opened on the top of the processing table body, a support frame is fixedly connected to the top of the processing table body, a hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected to the top of the support frame, a driving assembly is provided on the side of the hydraulic cylinder, the driving assembly includes a mounting frame, a third connecting rod is provided on the top of the mounting frame, and a material collecting assembly is provided at one end of the third connecting rod;

[0008] The material collection assembly includes a first fixed block, the top of the first fixed block is rotatably connected to a first connecting rod, the end of the first connecting rod away from the first fixed block is rotatably connected to a fixed plate, the top of the fixed plate is fixedly connected to a second fixed block, the top of the second fixed block is fixedly connected to a second connecting rod, and one end of the second connecting rod is fixedly connected to the first support rod.

[0009] As a preferred embodiment, a telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the top of the first fixing block, and an end of the telescopic rod away from the first fixing block is fixedly connected to a support plate.

[0010] The technical effect of adopting the above technical solution is: by providing the telescopic rod, the upper and lower positions of the first fixed block can be compensated, and by providing the support plate, the first fixed block can be supported.

[0011] As a preferred embodiment, the side of the mounting frame is fixedly connected to a third fixed block, the top of the third fixed block is rotatably connected to a first connecting rod, the end of the first connecting rod away from the third fixed block is rotatably connected to a second connecting rod, and the end of the second connecting rod away from the first connecting rod is rotatably connected to one end of the third connecting rod.

[0012] The technical effect of adopting the above technical solution is: by setting up the mounting frame, the first connecting rod can be supported; by setting up the first connecting rod, when the output end of the hydraulic cylinder moves upward, the second connecting rod can be driven to move counterclockwise; by setting up the second connecting rod, the third connecting rod can be prompted to move up and down reciprocatingly.

[0013] As a preferred embodiment, the middle portion of the second connecting rod is rotatably connected to the second support rod, both ends of the second support rod are fixedly connected to support seats, and the bottom of the support seat is fixedly connected to the top of the support frame.

[0014] The technical effect of adopting the above technical solution is that the motion trajectory of the second connecting rod can be limited by cooperating with the second support rod and the support seat.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the advantages and positive effects of the present invention are:

[0016] The side of the first support rod is fixedly connected with a telescopic scraper. By setting a mold groove, the zinc slag can be collected. By setting a support frame, the hydraulic cylinder can be supported. By setting a hydraulic cylinder, the zinc slag can be compacted. After the zinc slag is poured on the top of the processing table body, the hydraulic cylinder is started, and the output end of the hydraulic cylinder moves upward, so that the third connecting rod can be driven to move downward through the mounting frame. When the third connecting rod moves downward, the first connecting rod can be driven to move clockwise through the first fixed block, thereby achieving the effect of driving the fixed plate to move toward the middle of the processing table body. When the fixed plate moves, it can be driven through the first The second connecting rod drives the first support rod to move, thereby achieving the effect of pushing the zinc slag scattered on the top of the processing table body into the inner cavity of the mold groove through the telescopic scraper, avoiding the problem of zinc slag scattered on the top of the processing area during operation, which affects the compaction result. At the same time, the working area can be cleaned to a certain extent, greatly improving work efficiency. Similarly, when the material collection work is completed, the hydraulic cylinder continues to move, thereby driving the third connecting rod to move upward through the mounting frame, and then driving the telescopic scraper arranged on the side of the first support rod away from the surrounding areas of the mold groove through the second connecting rod, avoiding collision during the compaction process, resulting in damage. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of a material pressing device provided by the utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the internal connection structure of a material pressing device provided by the utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 This is a schematic cross-sectional view of a material collecting assembly of a material pressing device provided by the present invention;

[0020] Figure 4 The utility model provides a cross-sectional structural diagram of a material pressing device driving assembly.

[0021] Legend:

[0022] 1. Processing table body; 11. Hydraulic cylinder; 12. Mold tank; 13. Support frame;

[0023] 2. Material collection assembly; 21. First fixed block; 22. Telescopic rod; 23. Support plate; 24. First connecting rod; 25. Fixed plate; 26. Second fixed block; 27. Second connecting rod; 28. First support rod; 29. ​​Slider; 210. Slide;

[0024] 3. Drive assembly; 31. Mounting frame; 32. Third fixing block; 33. First connecting rod; 34. Second connecting rod; 35. Third connecting rod; 36. Support seat; 37. Second support rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0026] like Figure 1 - Figure 4 As shown, this embodiment provides a technical solution: it includes a processing table body 1, a mold groove 12 is opened on the top of the processing table body 1, a support frame 13 is fixedly connected to the top of the processing table body 1, a hydraulic cylinder 11 is fixedly connected to the top of the support frame 13, a driving assembly 3 is provided on the side of the hydraulic cylinder 11, and the driving assembly 3 includes a mounting frame 31, a third connecting rod 35 is provided on the top of the mounting frame 31, and a material collecting assembly 2 is provided at one end of the third connecting rod 35;

[0027] The material collecting assembly 2 includes a first fixed block 21, the top of the first fixed block 21 is rotatably connected to a first connecting rod 24, the end of the first connecting rod 24 away from the first fixed block 21 is rotatably connected to a fixed plate 25, the top of the fixed plate 25 is fixedly connected to a second fixed block 26, the top of the second fixed block 26 is fixedly connected to a second connecting rod 27, one end of the second connecting rod 27 is fixedly connected to a first support rod 28, the top of the first fixed block 21 is fixedly connected to a telescopic rod 22, the end of the telescopic rod 22 away from the first fixed block 21 is fixedly connected to a support plate 23, and the side of the first support rod 28 is fixedly connected to a telescopic scraper. By setting the mold The zinc slag is collected by the groove 12, and the support frame 13 is provided to support the hydraulic cylinder 11. The hydraulic cylinder 11 is provided to compact the zinc slag. After the zinc slag is poured on the top of the processing table body 1, the hydraulic cylinder 11 is started, and the output end of the hydraulic cylinder 11 moves upward, so that the third connecting rod 35 can be driven to move downward through the mounting frame 31. When the third connecting rod 35 moves downward, the first fixed block 21 can be driven to move downward. When the first fixed block 21 moves downward, the telescopic rod 22 is stretched, thereby compensating for the displacement of the first fixed block 21 and avoiding the first fixed block 21 from moving downward. During the displacement process, the position of the first fixed block 21 shifts. When the first fixed block 21 moves downward, it can drive one end of the first connecting rod 24 to move clockwise along the top of the first fixed block 21, thereby driving the fixed plate 25 to move toward the middle of the processing table body 1. When the fixed plate 25 moves, it can drive the second connecting rod 27 to move through the second fixed block 26, thereby driving the first support rod 28 to move. When the first support rod 28 moves toward the middle of the processing table body 1, the telescopic scraper provided on the side of the first support rod 28 contacts the zinc slag scattered on the surface of the processing area, thereby The zinc slag can be pushed into the inner cavity of the mold groove 12, avoiding the problem of zinc slag scattering on the top of the processing area during operation, which affects the compaction result. At the same time, the working area can be cleaned to a certain extent, greatly improving work efficiency. Similarly, after completing the material collection work, the hydraulic cylinder 11 continues to move, so that the third connecting rod 35 can be driven to move upward through the mounting frame 31, and then the telescopic scraper arranged on the side of the first support rod 28 can be driven away from the four sides of the mold groove 12 through the second connecting rod 27, avoiding the bottom of the hydraulic cylinder 11 and the top of the first support rod 28 colliding during the compaction process, causing damage.

[0028] A step further, such as Figure 2 and Figure 4As shown: the side of the mounting frame 31 is fixedly connected to the third fixing block 32, the top of the third fixing block 32 is rotatably connected to the first connecting rod 33, the end of the first connecting rod 33 away from the third fixing block 32 is rotatably connected to the second connecting rod 34, the end of the second connecting rod 34 away from the first connecting rod 33 is rotatably connected to one end of the third connecting rod 35, the middle part of the second connecting rod 34 is rotatably connected to the second support rod 37, both ends of the second support rod 37 are fixedly connected to the support seat 36, the bottom of the support seat 36 is fixedly connected to the top of the support frame 13, when the hydraulic cylinder 11 is running, the output shaft of the hydraulic cylinder 11 moves upward, so that it can be driven by the mounting frame 31 The third fixed block 32 moves upward. When the third fixed block 32 moves upward, one end of the first connecting rod 33 moves counterclockwise along the top of the third fixed block 32. When the first connecting rod 33 moves counterclockwise, the second connecting rod 34 cooperates with the second support rod 37 to convert the rotational force of the first connecting rod 33, thereby achieving the effect of driving the first fixed block 21 to move downward through the third connecting rod 35. When the second connecting rod 34 moves, the support seat 36 and the second support rod 37 cooperate to limit its movement trajectory, thereby avoiding the position of the second connecting rod 34 from being offset during operation, which may cause damage.

[0029] During use, when the first connecting rod 24 cooperates with the fixing plate 25 to drive the second fixing block 26 to move, it is easy to cause the second fixing block 26 to tilt, resulting in damage, such as Figure 3 As shown: a slider 29 is fixedly connected to the top of the support plate 23, a slide groove 210 is provided at the bottom of the second fixed block 26, the top of the slider 29 is slidably connected to the inner cavity of the slide groove 210, and a certain amount of spare parts are provided on both sides of the top of the slider 29. When the second fixed block 26 slides, the slider 29 and the slide groove 210 cooperate to limit the movement trajectory of the second fixed block 26, thereby preventing the second fixed block 26 from tilting during the sliding process, and further enhancing stability.

[0030] Working principle:

[0031] like Figure 1-4 As shown:

[0032] During use: first, place the zinc slag that needs to be compacted on the top of the processing table body 1, start the hydraulic cylinder 11, and the output end of the hydraulic cylinder 11 moves upward, so that the third fixed block 32 can be driven to move upward through the mounting bracket 31. When the third fixed block 32 moves upward, the second connecting rod 34 can be driven to move counterclockwise through the first connecting rod 33. When the second connecting rod 34 moves counterclockwise, the third connecting rod 35 can be driven to move downward, thereby achieving the effect of driving the first fixed block 21 to move downward through the third connecting rod 35. When the first fixed block 21 moves downward, the first connecting rod 24 and the fixed plate 25 cooperate to drive the second fixed block 26 to move toward the middle of the processing table body 1, thereby achieving the effect of driving the first support rod 28 to move through the second connecting rod 27. When the first support rod 28 moves toward the middle of the processing table body 1, the telescopic scraper arranged on the side of the first support rod 28 contacts the zinc slag scattered on the surface of the processing area, thereby pushing the zinc slag scattered on the top of the processing table body 1 into the inner cavity of the mold groove 12. Similarly, after completing the material collection work, the output end of the hydraulic cylinder 11 moves downward, thereby prompting the third connecting rod 35 to move upward through the mounting bracket 31. When the third connecting rod 35 moves upward, the first connecting rod 24 and the fixed plate 25 cooperate to drive the second connecting rod 27 away from the middle of the processing table body 1, thereby achieving the effect of driving the telescopic scraper arranged on the side of the first support rod 28 away from the mold groove 12. At the same time, the bottom of the output end of the hydraulic cylinder 11 contacts the zinc slag gathered in the inner cavity of the mold groove 12, and finally completes the compaction work.

[0033] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and does not limit the present invention in any other form. Any technician familiar with the profession may use the technical content disclosed above to change or modify it into an equivalent embodiment with equivalent changes for application in other fields. However, any simple modification, equivalent change and modification of the above embodiment made according to the technical essence of the present invention without departing from the content of the technical solution of the present invention shall still fall within the scope of protection of the technical solution of the present invention.

Claims

1. A material pressing device, comprising a processing table body (1), characterized in that: A mold groove (12) is provided on the top of the processing table body (1), a support frame (13) is fixedly connected to the top of the processing table body (1), a hydraulic cylinder (11) is fixedly connected to the top of the support frame (13), a driving assembly (3) is provided on the side of the hydraulic cylinder (11), and the driving assembly (3) includes a mounting frame (31), a third connecting rod (35) is provided on the top of the mounting frame (31), and a material collecting assembly (2) is provided at one end of the third connecting rod (35); The material collecting assembly (2) includes a first fixed block (21), the top of the first fixed block (21) is rotatably connected to a first connecting rod (24), one end of the first connecting rod (24) away from the first fixed block (21) is rotatably connected to a fixed plate (25), the top of the fixed plate (25) is fixedly connected to a second fixed block (26), the top of the second fixed block (26) is fixedly connected to a second connecting rod (27), and one end of the second connecting rod (27) is fixedly connected to a first support rod (28).

2. A pressing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A telescopic rod (22) is fixedly connected to the top of the first fixed block (21), and an end of the telescopic rod (22) away from the first fixed block (21) is fixedly connected to a support plate (23).

3. A pressing device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The top of the support plate (23) is fixedly connected with a slider (29), the bottom of the second fixed block (26) is provided with a slide groove (210), and the top of the slider (29) is slidably connected with the inner cavity of the slide groove (210).

4. A pressing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A third fixed block (32) is fixedly connected to the side of the mounting frame (31), the top of the third fixed block (32) is rotatably connected to a first connecting rod (33), one end of the first connecting rod (33) away from the third fixed block (32) is rotatably connected to a second connecting rod (34), and one end of the second connecting rod (34) away from the first connecting rod (33) is rotatably connected to one end of the third connecting rod (35).

5. A pressing device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The middle portion of the second connecting rod (34) is rotatably connected to a second support rod (37), and both ends of the second support rod (37) are fixedly connected to a support seat (36).

6. A material pressing device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The bottom of the support seat (36) is fixedly connected to the top of the support frame (13).

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