Movable slag-liquid separation device
By designing the waste slag cleaning and screening components of the mobile slag-liquid separation device, the problem that the aluminum waste slag liquid transport cart is inconvenient to clean and filter and screen is solved, and the waste slag liquid inside the smelting furnace is conveniently cleaned and effectively separated.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421759671.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-07-24
- Publication Date
- 2025-09-09
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-07-24
AI Technical Summary
The existing aluminum waste slag liquid transport cart is not convenient for cleaning and filtering and screening, which increases the post-processing work steps.
A mobile slag-liquid separation device was designed, which included a waste slag cleaning component and a screening component. The waste slag liquid was cleaned by a screw shaft and a roller, and the leakage hole and the liquid receiving tray were used to achieve filtering and screening.
It realizes the convenient cleaning and effective separation of waste slag liquid inside the smelting furnace, and improves the functionality and efficiency of the transport trolley.
Smart Images

Figure CN223315020U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of aluminum ingot production, in particular to a mobile slag-liquid separation device. Background Art
[0002] Aluminum ingots refer to aluminum blocks produced through processes such as refining, pouring, and cooling. During the production of aluminum ingots, the aluminum blocks need to be placed in a smelting furnace for smelting. Subsequently, the aluminum liquid in the smelting furnace is discharged and formed into aluminum ingots through processes such as pressing and cooling.
[0003] During the smelting process of aluminum blocks inside the smelting furnace, aluminum waste slag liquid will be produced. In order to reduce the waste of aluminum, the staff will use a trolley to transport the aluminum waste slag liquid. The components of the trolley include: a carriage, handlebars, legs, axles and wheels.
[0004] However, it still has the following disadvantages in actual use:
[0005] 1. The existing aluminum waste liquid transport trolley, during use, uses a compartment set up to hold the aluminum waste liquid, and the wheels set up to facilitate the transportation of the aluminum waste liquid to the next station for processing, but it is inconvenient to clean the aluminum waste liquid inside the smelting furnace;
[0006] 2. The existing aluminum waste slag liquid transport vehicle, during use, uses an external slag cleaning device to guide the waste slag liquid inside the smelting furnace into the interior of the vehicle, but it is inconvenient to filter and screen the aluminum waste slag liquid inside the vehicle, which increases the work steps of the later aluminum waste slag liquid treatment.
[0007] To this end, we provide a mobile slag-liquid separation device to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content
[0008] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a mobile slag-liquid separation device, which solves the problem that the existing aluminum waste slag liquid transport trolley is inconvenient for cleaning aluminum waste slag liquid and is inconvenient for filtering and screening aluminum waste slag liquid by arranging a waste slag cleaning component and a screening component.
[0009] In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions:
[0010] The lifting mechanism is a lifting mechanism that the lifting mechanism is a lifting mechanism, and the lifting mechanism is a lifting mechanism on the lifting mechanism of the lifting mechanism.
[0011] The present invention is further configured such that two ends of the screw shaft are threadedly connected with nuts, and the nuts are in contact with the side walls of the pillars.
[0012] The present invention is further configured such that a connecting column is connected to the side of the vehicle, and the card seat connected to the connecting column is in an arc shape.
[0013] The utility model is further configured such that a limiting block is threadedly connected to the circumferential side wall of the screw fixed at both ends of the sliding rod, the length of the limiting block is greater than the internal width of the sliding groove, and the length of the limiting block is equal to the internal length of the sliding groove.
[0014] The present invention is further configured such that the slide bar is T-shaped and the slide groove is T-shaped.
[0015] The utility model is further configured as follows: a handlebar is connected to the side wall of the trolley, a wheel axle arranged below the trolley is rotatably connected to the ear seat, and wheels are connected to both ends of the wheel axle.
[0016] The utility model is further configured such that a shock absorbing assembly is provided on the lower surface of the support leg, an upper seat in the shock absorbing assembly is arranged on the lower surface of the support leg, the lower surface of the damper connected to the lower surface of the upper seat is connected to the lower seat, the upper end of the shock absorbing spring sleeved on the peripheral side wall of the damper is connected to the lower surface of the upper seat, and the lower end of the shock absorbing spring is connected to the lower seat.
[0017] The utility model is further configured such that a protruding rod is fixedly connected to the upper seat, the protruding rod is threadedly connected to the internal threaded hole groove provided on the lower surface of the supporting leg, and the lower surface of the lower seat is hinged with an anti-slip seat through a hinge.
[0018] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0019] The utility model provides a waste slag cleaning component, applies a push or pull force to the handle, so that the slag cleaning rake enters or moves out of the interior of the smelting furnace, and then guides the waste slag liquid inside the smelting furnace to the interior of the trolley, thereby realizing the cleaning of the waste slag liquid inside the smelting furnace and improving the functionality of the mobile slag-liquid separation device.
[0020] The utility model sets a screening component, and the waste slag liquid inside the trolley is filtered and screened through the leakage hole. The aluminum liquid that passes through the leakage hole falls into the inside of the liquid receiving tray, and the waste slag that does not pass through the leakage hole stays in the inside of the trolley, thereby realizing the separation and treatment of the waste slag liquid. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0021] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present utility model, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for describing the embodiments.
[0022] Figure 1 A three-dimensional diagram of a mobile slag-liquid separation device Figure 1 ;
[0023] Figure 2 for Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the structure at center A;
[0024] Figure 3 for Figure 1 A magnified schematic diagram of the structure at point B in the middle;
[0025] Figure 4 This is an exploded diagram of the support legs and damper;
[0026] Figure 5 A three-dimensional diagram of a mobile slag-liquid separation device Figure 2 ;
[0027] Figure 6 A three-dimensional diagram of a mobile slag-liquid separation device Figure 3 .
[0028] In the accompanying drawings, the components represented by the reference numerals are as follows:
[0029] 1-trolley, 101-side, 102-handlebar, 103-axle, 103a-wheel, 104-ear seat, 105-leakage hole, 2-waste slag cleaning assembly, 201-handle, 201a-slag cleaning rake, 202-roller, 202a-bearing, 202b-screw shaft, 202c-nut, 203-pillar, 204-connecting column, 204a-card seat, 3-screening assembly, 30 1-liquid receiving tray, 301a-tray handle, 302-slide rod, 302a-limit block, 302b-screw, 4-shock absorber assembly, 401-support foot, 401a-internal threaded hole groove, 401b-ear block, 401c-slide groove, 402-damper, 402a-upper seat, 402b-shock absorber spring, 402c-lower seat, 402d-protruding rod, 403-anti-slip seat, 403a-hinge. DETAILED DESCRIPTION Example 1
[0030] See also Figure 1 Figure 2 、 Figure 5 and Figure 6 The utility model is a mobile slag-liquid separation device, comprising a trolley 1, on which a waste slag cleaning assembly 2 is provided. The waste slag cleaning assembly 2 comprises a handle 201, a slag cleaning rake 201a, a roller 202, a screw shaft 202b, a support 203 and a connecting column 204. When a push or pull force is applied to the handle 201, the slag cleaning rake 201a is moved into or out of the interior of the smelting furnace, thereby cleaning the waste slag liquid inside the smelting furnace.
[0031] Specifically, the trolley 1 is connected to the vehicle side 101, the screw shaft 202b is arranged above the trolley 1, the roller 202 is rotatably connected to the peripheral side wall of the screw shaft 202b through the bearing 202a, the peripheral side wall of the screw shaft 202b is threadedly connected with a nut 202c, the peripheral side wall of the screw shaft 202b is rotatably connected with a pillar 203, the pillar 203 is connected to the vehicle side 101, the peripheral side wall of the screw shaft 202b is threadedly connected with a nut 202c, the nut 202c contacts the side wall of the pillar 203, the handle 201 is abutted against the roller 202, and the end of the handle 201 is connected to the slag cleaning rake 201a, the connecting column 204 is connected to the vehicle side 101, and the connecting column 204 is connected to the base 204a;
[0032] Furthermore, the two pillars 203 are symmetrically arranged, the two nuts 202c are symmetrically arranged, and the clamping seat 204a is in an arc shape;
[0033] The operating process of this embodiment is as follows: the staff moves the trolley 1 to the working position, applies a thrust to the handle 201, the roller 202 rotates on the screw shaft 202b, and the slag cleaning rake 201a enters the interior of the smelting furnace. Subsequently, the staff applies a pulling force to the handle 201, the slag cleaning rake 201a moves out of the interior of the smelting furnace, and brings the waste slag liquid inside the smelting furnace to the interior of the trolley 1. The staff repeats the above steps to clean the waste slag liquid inside the smelting furnace; when the slag cleaning rake 201a is no longer needed, the handle 201 is clamped on the clamping seat 204a. Example 2
[0034] See also Figure 1 、 Figure 3 、 Figure 5 and Figure 6 On the basis of the specific embodiment 1, a screening assembly 3 is provided, which includes a liquid receiving tray 301, a slide bar 302, a limit block 302a and a screw 302b. The liquid receiving tray 301 is provided to collect the aluminum liquid, and a leakage hole 105 is provided on the lower surface of the trolley 1 for screening the waste slag liquid inside the trolley 1;
[0035] Specifically, the lower surface of the trolley 1 is connected to the ear seat 104, the lower surface of the car side 101 is connected to the support leg 401, the side wall of the support leg 401 is connected to the ear block 401b, the side walls of the ear seat 104 and the ear block 401b are provided with a slide groove 401c, the side wall of the liquid receiving pan 301 is connected to the pan handle 301a, the liquid receiving pan 301 is set below the trolley 1, the slide rod 302 is connected to the side wall of the liquid receiving pan 301, the slide rod 302 is slidably connected to the slide groove 401c, and the two ends of the slide rod 302 are connected to the side wall of the liquid receiving pan 301. A screw rod 302b is connected, and a limit block 302a is threadedly connected to the peripheral side wall of the screw rod 302b. The length of the limit block 302a is greater than the internal width of the chute 401c, and the length of the limit block 302a is equal to the internal length of the chute 401c. The two ears 104 are connected by an axle 103, and the two ends of the axle 103 are connected to wheels 103a. The lower surface of the trolley 1 is provided with a leakage hole 105, and the position of the leakage hole 105 corresponds to the position of the liquid receiving tray 301;
[0036] Furthermore, the slide groove 401c is T-shaped, the two slide bars 302 are symmetrically arranged, the two ear seats 104 are symmetrically arranged, the two legs 401 are symmetrically arranged, and the two ear blocks 401b are symmetrically arranged;
[0037] The operation process of this embodiment is as follows: the staff holds the handlebars 102 with both hands and pushes or pulls the handlebars 102, the wheels 103a move, the trolley 1 moves, and the trolley 1 moves to the working position; the waste slag liquid entering the interior of the trolley 1 is filtered through the leakage hole 105, and the aluminum liquid that passes through the leakage hole 105 falls into the interior of the liquid receiving pan 301, and the waste slag that does not pass through the leakage hole 105 stays inside the trolley 1; when the staff rotates the limit block 302a clockwise, the limit block 302a rotates clockwise and moves away from the slide rod 302 until the limit block 302a is in a vertical state, an external force is applied to the pan handle 301a, and the slide rod 302 slides along the slide groove 401c, and the liquid receiving pan 301 is removed from the trolley 1, and the waste slag inside the liquid receiving pan 301 is cleaned; otherwise, the liquid receiving pan 301 is connected to the bottom of the trolley 1. Example 3
[0038] See also Figure 1 、 Figure 3 and Figure 4 On the basis of the first and second embodiments, a shock absorbing assembly 4 is provided. The shock absorbing assembly 4 includes a damper 402, an upper seat 402a, a shock absorbing spring 402b, a lower seat 402c, an anti-slip seat 403 and a hinge 403a. The damper 402 cooperates with the shock absorbing spring 402b to buffer the impact between the support leg 401 and the anti-slip seat 403, thereby improving the stability of the trolley 1 when parked.
[0039] Specifically, an internal threaded hole 401a is formed on the lower surface of the support leg 401, a protruding rod 402d is connected to the upper seat 402a, and the protruding rod 402d is threadedly connected to the interior of the internal threaded hole 401a, the damper 402 is connected to the lower surface of the upper seat 402a, and the lower surface of the damper 402 is connected to the lower seat 402c, and a shock-absorbing spring 402b is sleeved on the peripheral side wall of the damper 402, the upper end of the shock-absorbing spring 402b is connected to the lower surface of the upper seat 402a, and the lower end of the shock-absorbing spring 402b is connected to the lower seat 402c, and the lower surface of the lower seat 402c is hinged to the anti-slip seat 403 via a hinge 403a;
[0040] Furthermore, the length of the protruding rod 402d is equal to the inner depth of the internal threaded hole 401a;
[0041] The operating process of this embodiment is as follows: the staff moves the trolley 1 to the working position through the wheel 103a, releases the handle 102, and the anti-slip seat 403 moves downward. After the anti-slip seat 403 moves downward and contacts the ground, the damper 402 cooperates with the shock-absorbing spring 402b to buffer the impact force between the anti-slip seat 403 and the support leg 401, thereby improving the stability of the trolley 1 when parked.
[0042] Throughout this specification, references to terms such as "one embodiment," "example," or "specific example" indicate that a specific feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in conjunction with that embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the present invention. In this specification, schematic representations of these terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.
[0043] The preferred embodiments of the present invention disclosed above are intended only to help illustrate the present invention. The preferred embodiments do not describe all details in detail, nor do they limit the present invention to the specific embodiments described. Obviously, many modifications and variations are possible based on the contents of this specification. These embodiments are selected and described in detail in this specification to better explain the principles and practical applications of the present invention, thereby enabling those skilled in the art to better understand and utilize the present invention. The present invention is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.
Claims
1. A mobile slag-liquid separation device, comprising a trolley (1), the trolley (1) being connected to a trolley edge (101), a side wall of an ear seat (104) connected to the lower surface of the trolley (1) being provided with a chute (401c), a side wall of a support leg (401) connected to the lower surface of the trolley edge (101) being connected to an ear block (401b), and a side wall of the ear block (401b) being provided with a chute (401c), characterized in that: The trolley (1) is provided with a waste residue cleaning assembly (2), a screw shaft (202b) in the waste residue cleaning assembly (2) is provided above the trolley (1), pillars (203) sleeved at both ends of the screw shaft (202b) are connected to the trolley side (101), a roller (202) is rotatably connected to the outer peripheral side of a bearing (202a) with an interference fit on the peripheral side wall of the screw shaft (202b), and a slag cleaning rake (201a) is connected to the end of a handle (201) abutted against the roller (202); A screening assembly (3) is provided on the lower surface of the trolley (1), a liquid receiving pan (301) in the screening assembly (3) is provided below the trolley (1), a sliding rod (302) connected to the side wall of the liquid receiving pan (301) is slidably connected to the slide groove (401c), a pan handle (301a) is connected to the side wall of the liquid receiving pan (301), and the position of the liquid leakage hole (105) provided on the lower surface of the trolley (1) corresponds to the position of the liquid receiving pan (301).
2. The mobile slag-liquid separation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Both ends of the screw shaft (202b) are threadedly connected with nuts (202c), and the nuts (202c) are in contact with the side walls of the pillar (203).
3. The mobile slag-liquid separation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A connecting column (204) is connected to the car edge (101), and a holder (204a) connected to the connecting column (204) is in an arc shape.
4. The mobile slag-liquid separation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The limiting blocks (302a) are threadedly connected to the circumferential side walls of the screw rods (302b) fixed at both ends of the slide rod (302), the length of the limiting blocks (302a) being greater than the internal width of the slide groove (401c), and the length of the limiting blocks (302a) being equal to the internal length of the slide groove (401c).
5. The mobile slag-liquid separation device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The sliding rod (302) is T-shaped, and the sliding groove (401c) is T-shaped.
6. The mobile slag-liquid separation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A handlebar (102) is connected to the side wall of the trolley (1), and a wheel axle (103) arranged below the trolley (1) is rotatably connected to an ear seat (104), with wheels (103a) connected to both ends of the wheel axle (103).
7. The mobile slag-liquid separation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A shock absorbing assembly (4) is provided on the lower surface of the support leg (401); an upper seat (402a) in the shock absorbing assembly (4) is provided on the lower surface of the support leg (401); the lower surface of the damper (402) connected to the lower surface of the upper seat (402a) is connected to the lower surface of the damper (402c); the upper end of a shock absorbing spring (402b) sleeved on the peripheral side wall of the damper (402) is connected to the lower surface of the upper seat (402a); and the lower end of the shock absorbing spring (402b) is connected to the lower surface of the upper seat (402a), and the lower end of the shock absorbing spring (402b) is connected to the lower seat (402c).
8. The mobile slag-liquid separation device according to claim 7, characterized in that: A protruding rod (402d) is fixedly connected to the upper seat (402a), and the protruding rod (402d) is threadedly connected to an internal threaded hole (401a) provided on the lower surface of the support leg (401). The lower surface of the lower seat (402c) is hingedly connected to an anti-slip seat (403) via a hinge (403a).