Special lifting appliance for carriage coaming of dumper

Abstract

The utility model discloses a special lifting appliance for a carriage coaming of a dumper, which belongs to the technical field of carriage coaming lifting and comprises a U-shaped suspension bracket and two U-shaped support frames arranged in bilateral symmetry, the middle of the horizontal section of the suspension bracket is connected with a lifting ring, and the end of one vertical section of each support frame is connected with a connecting rod rotationally connected with the vertical section of the suspension bracket; the horizontal section of the supporting frame is used for supporting the bottom of the coaming body, and the end of the other vertical section of the supporting frame and the end of the vertical section of the suspension frame can clamp and limit the coaming body. In the using process, the supporting frame is clamped into the coaming body, a crane hangs a hanging ring and lifts, the first plate face is supported through the horizontal section of the supporting frame, the lower side of the third plate face is supported through the upper end of the vertical section of the front portion of the supporting frame, the upper side of the third plate face is pressed through the lower end of the vertical section of the hanging frame, stable hoisting of the coaming body is achieved, and welding operation of the coaming body is facilitated. The structure is simple, using is convenient, hoarding body hoisting and welding are efficient, and attractiveness is not affected.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of vehicle box enclosure hoisting, in particular to a special hoisting device for a dump truck vehicle box enclosure. Background Art

[0002] A dump truck is a vehicle that unloads cargo by itself through hydraulic or mechanical lifting, also known as a tipper.

[0003] The U-shaped dump truck body is a one-piece structure made of high-strength steel plates. Compared with traditional rectangular dump trucks, the U-shaped body has the following significant advantages: Lightweight: U-shaped bodies are usually made of high-strength steel plates, and the plate thickness is 20% lower than that of rectangular dump trucks, which reduces the body weight and effectively improves the load utilization factor; Beautiful and wear-resistant design: The U-shaped body is not only beautiful in appearance, but also made of high-strength mining vehicle materials with good wear and impact resistance, which reduces deformation of the cargo body and prolongs its service life; Clean unloading: The bottom of the U-shaped body has an inverted trapezoidal design, which helps to better tilt engineering sand and gravel cargo, and is less likely to cause adhesion during unloading, making unloading cleaner; High flexibility: The U-shaped body design makes the vehicle more stable during driving and has a lower center of gravity, especially suitable for conditions that require frequent turns and operation in confined spaces; Easy cleaning: The U-shaped body design facilitates cleaning after transportation operations, especially for some clay cargoes, without the need for a hoe or shovel.

[0004] The coaming is the standard configuration of the U-shaped dump truck body. Its structure is as follows Figure 3-4 As shown, the continuously curved plate structure serves as a protective barrier to prevent spilled materials from falling in front of and behind the tires. When installing the panel, it must be welded upright to the vehicle's interior. The front end of the panel is welded to the front plate, the rear end to the column, and the center section is welded to the vehicle's interior via a triangular plate.

[0005] At present, welding process lifting ears are used for hoisting operations of the hoisting panels. Specifically, the process lifting ears are spot-welded in the middle of the hoisting panels. After the crane chain lifts the panels, the operator welds the panels to both sides of the car body. Finally, the process lifting ears are knocked and polished off. This can easily cause mechanical damage such as dents and scratches to the car body panels. The operator needs to perform secondary grinding and shaping on the damaged parts of the panels, which not only increases the workload and reduces the working efficiency, but also affects the overall aesthetics of the box body due to the repair. Utility Model Content

[0006] In order to solve the problem that the traditional method of using welding technology to lift the lugs for the enclosure hoisting operation not only increases the workload and reduces the working efficiency, but also affects the overall aesthetics of the box due to the repair, the utility model provides a special hoist for the enclosure of the dump truck box.

[0007] The utility model is realized through the following technical solutions:

[0008] A special lifting device for the body panel of a dump truck comprises a U-shaped suspension frame and two U-shaped support frames arranged symmetrically on the left and right. A lifting ring is connected to the middle part of the horizontal section of the suspension frame. The end of an upright section of the support frame is connected to a connecting rod which is rotatably connected to the upright section of the suspension frame. The connecting rod is inclined toward the other upright section of the support frame. The horizontal section of the support frame is used to support the bottom of the body panel, and the end of the other upright section of the support frame and the end of the upright section of the suspension frame can clamp and limit the body panel.

[0009] A further improvement of the present invention is that screws are screwed through the left and right upper parts of the support frame, and the support frame also includes a sleeve that can be connected to the end of the screw, and a support plate that can abut against the rib plate of the enclosure body is provided on the sleeve.

[0010] A further improvement of the present invention is that the sleeve is screwed to the end of the screw rod.

[0011] A further improvement of the present invention is that an operating hole is provided at the end of the screw.

[0012] A further improvement of the present invention is that the operating hole is a hexagonal hole or a square hole.

[0013] A further improvement of the present invention is that the end of the vertical section of the suspension frame and the end of the corresponding vertical section of the support frame are in a matching inclined surface.

[0014] A further improvement of the present invention is that a first protective pad is provided at the inclined surface of the vertical section of the suspension frame.

[0015] A further improvement of the present invention is that a second protective pad is provided at the inclined surface of the upright section of the support frame.

[0016] A further improvement of the present invention is that the two support frames are connected by a cross bar.

[0017] A further improvement of the present invention is that the connecting rod and the upright section of the suspension frame are rotatably connected and installed via a rotating pin, and a gasket is installed on the rotating pin and is penetrated by a cotter pin.

[0018] It can be seen from the above technical solutions that the beneficial effects of the present invention are:

[0019] When in use, the support frame is inserted into the panel body, so that the first and second panels are placed in the support frame, the crane is mounted with a lifting ring, and the panel body is lifted by its own weight, so that the first panel is supported by the horizontal section of the support frame, the lower side of the third panel is supported by the upper end of the front vertical section of the support frame, and the upper side of the third panel is pressed by the lower end of the vertical section of the suspension frame, thereby achieving stable lifting of the panel body, which can facilitate the welding of the panel body. The overall structure is simple, easy to use, and practical. It is efficient in lifting and welding the panel body. After welding is completed, this special lifting device can be easily disassembled, effectively avoiding the removal and repair of the lifting lugs in the welding process, which affects the aesthetics of the panel body. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0020] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solution of the present invention, the following is a brief introduction to the drawings required for the description. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying any creative work.

[0021] Figure 1 It is a structural diagram of a specific implementation method of the utility model.

[0022] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the use of a specific implementation method of the utility model.

[0023] Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the enclosure body structure.

[0024] Figure 4 It is a side view of the panel body.

[0025] In the accompanying drawings: 1. The enclosure body, 11. The first plate surface, 12. The second plate surface, 13. The third plate surface, 14. The fourth plate surface, 15. The rib plate, 2. The suspension frame, 21. The first protective pad, 3. The support frame, 31. The second protective pad, 4. The connecting rod, 5. The cross bar, 6. The screw, 61. The operating hole, 7. The sleeve, 8. The support plate, 9. The swivel pin, 91. The cotter pin, 92. The gasket, 10. The lifting ring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0026] In order to make the purpose, features, and advantages of the present invention more obvious and easy to understand, the technical solutions of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the specific embodiments. Obviously, the embodiments described below are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of them. Based on the embodiments in this patent, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative work are within the scope of protection of this patent.

[0027] like Figure 3-4 The figure shows a schematic diagram of the structure of the enclosure body 1; it includes a first plate surface 11, a second plate surface 12, a third plate surface 13, and a fourth plate surface 14 which are bent in sequence, and the first plate surface 11 is bent at a right angle to the second plate surface 12, the third plate surface 13 is bent at an obtuse angle to the second plate surface 12, specifically 150 degrees, and the fourth plate surface 14 is bent at an obtuse angle to the third plate surface 13, specifically 165 degrees; a number of ribs 15 are provided at intervals on the front and rear sides of the inner sides of the fourth plate surface 14 and the third plate surface 13.

[0028] like Figure 1-2 As shown, the utility model discloses a special lifting device for the body panel of a dump truck, comprising a U-shaped suspension frame 2 and two U-shaped support frames 3 symmetrically arranged front and back, a lifting ring 10 is connected to the middle part of the horizontal section (left and right direction) of the suspension frame 2, and the upper end part of the rear vertical section of the support frame 3 is connected to a connecting rod 4 rotatably connected and installed with the vertical section of the suspension frame 2, and the connecting rod 4 is inclined toward the other vertical section of the support frame 3; the horizontal section (front and back direction) of the support frame 3 is used to support the first plate surface 11 at the bottom of the body panel 1, and the upper end part of the front vertical section of the support frame 3 and the lower end part of the vertical section of the suspension frame 2 can clamp and limit the third plate surface 13 of the body panel 1.

[0029] When in use, the support frame 3 is inserted into the panel body 1, so that the first panel surface 11 and the second panel surface 12 are placed in the support frame 3 (the middle part of the panel body 1 is supported and hoisted by the two support frames 3), the crane is hung with the lifting ring 10, and the panel body 1 is lifted by its own weight, so that the first panel surface 11 is supported by the horizontal section of the support frame 3, the lower side of the third panel surface 13 is supported by the upper end of the vertical section of the support frame 3, and the upper side of the third panel surface 13 is pressed by the lower end of the vertical section of the suspension frame 2, as shown in FIG. Figure 2 As shown, the stable hoisting of the panel body 1 is achieved, so that the welding operation of the panel body 1 can be easily realized. The overall structure is simple, easy to use, and practical. The hoisting and welding of the panel body 1 are efficient. After welding is completed, this special hoist can be easily disassembled, effectively avoiding the removal and repair of the welding process ear and affecting the aesthetics of the panel body 1.

[0030] like Figure 1 As shown, screw rods 6 are screwed and installed on the left and right sides of the upper part of the support frame 3, and also include a sleeve 7 that can be connected and installed with the end of the screw rod 6. The sleeve 7 is provided with a support plate 8 that can abut against the rib plate 15 of the panel body 1. When hoisting the panel body 1, in order to ensure the balance of the hoisting, the hoisting device needs to be placed in the middle position of the panel body 1. By rotating the screw rod 6, the position of the sleeve 7 can be flexibly adjusted, so that the sleeve 7 can abut against the corresponding rib plate 15, preventing the panel body 1 from being hoisted, and ensuring the stability and safety of the hoisting.

[0031] The sleeve 7 can be flexibly installed at both ends of the screw 6, thereby achieving flexible use.

[0032] Furthermore, the sleeve 7 can be screwed together with both ends of the screw rod 6. This makes it easier to disassemble and assemble the sleeve 7, and allows for fine-tuning of the support plate 8, making it more flexible to use.

[0033] like Figure 1-2 As shown, operating holes 61 are respectively provided at both ends of the screw rod 6. The operating holes 61 are hexagonal holes or square holes. The screw rod 6 can be conveniently rotated and adjusted through the operating holes 61.

[0034] Among them, the lower end of the vertical section of the suspension frame 2 and the upper end of the front vertical section of the support frame 3 form a matching inclined surface. The corresponding inclined surface matches the inclination angle of the third plate surface 13 of the panel body 1, achieving the reliability of the clamping of the panel body 1.

[0035] Furthermore, a first protective pad 21 is provided at the lower inclined surface of the vertical section of the hanger frame 2. A second protective pad 31 is provided at the upper inclined surface of the front vertical section of the support frame 3. Both the first and second protective pads 21 and 31 are made of rubber. These pads effectively increase the secure clamping of the third panel 13 and prevent damage and wear to the enclosure body 1.

[0036] Among them, such as Figure 1 As shown, the rear ends of the horizontal sections of the two support frames 3 are connected by a cross bar 5. The two support frames 3 form a whole, realize the synchronous action of the two support frames 3, and ensure the reliability of the clamping of the panel body 1.

[0037] like Figure 1 As shown, the connecting rod 4 is rotatably connected to the upper portion of the vertical section of the suspension frame 2 by a rotating pin 9, on which a gasket 92 is installed and a cotter pin 91 is penetrated. The suspension frame 2 and the support frame 3 are easy to disassemble and assemble, and are convenient for maintenance.

[0038] The suspension frame 2 and the support frame 3 are both welded from square steel pipes, making them easy to shape and implement.

[0039] When the dump truck body panel special lifting device is used, the support frame 3 is inserted into the panel body 1, so that the first plate surface 11 and the second plate surface 12 are placed in the support frame 3 (the middle part of the panel body 1 is supported and lifted by the two support frames 3), the driving hook 10 is hung, and the panel body 1 is lifted by the dead weight of the panel body 1, so that the first plate surface 11 is supported by the horizontal section of the support frame 3, the lower side of the third plate surface 13 is supported by the upper end of the vertical section of the support frame 3, and the upper side of the third plate surface 13 is pressed by the lower end of the vertical section of the suspension frame 2, as shown in FIG. Figure 2As shown, the stable hoisting of the panel body 1 is achieved, so that the welding operation of the panel body 1 can be easily realized. The overall structure is simple, easy to use, and practical. The hoisting and welding of the panel body 1 are efficient. After welding is completed, this special hoist can be easily disassembled, effectively avoiding the removal and repair of the welding process ear and affecting the aesthetics of the panel body 1.

[0040] The various embodiments in this specification are described in a progressive manner. Each embodiment focuses on the differences from other embodiments. The same and similar parts between the various embodiments can be referenced to each other.

[0041] The terms "upper," "lower," "outer," "inner," and the like, if used in the specification and claims of the present invention and the accompanying drawings, are used to distinguish relative positions and do not necessarily define them. It should be understood that the terms used in this manner are interchangeable where appropriate, such that the embodiments of the present invention described herein can be implemented in sequences other than those illustrated or described herein. Furthermore, the terms "including," "having," and any variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusions.

[0042] The above description of the disclosed embodiments will enable one skilled in the art to implement or use the present invention. Various modifications to these embodiments will be readily apparent to one skilled in the art, and the general principles defined herein may be implemented in other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the present invention. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the embodiments shown herein but is intended to conform to the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features disclosed herein.

Claims

1. A special lifting device for dump truck body panels, characterized in that: The invention comprises a U-shaped suspension frame (2) and two U-shaped support frames (3) symmetrically arranged on the left and right sides, wherein a lifting ring (10) is connected to the middle of the horizontal section of the suspension frame (2), and an end of an upright section of the support frame (3) is connected to a connecting rod (4) which is rotatably connected to the upright section of the suspension frame (2), and the connecting rod (4) is inclined toward the other upright section of the support frame (3); the horizontal section of the support frame (3) is used to support the bottom of the enclosure body (1), and the end of the other upright section of the support frame (3) and the end of the upright section of the suspension frame (2) can clamp and limit the enclosure body (1).

2. The special lifting device for dump truck body panels according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper portion of the support frame (3) is provided with screw rods (6) which are screwed and installed on the left and right sides, and also includes a sleeve (7) which can be connected and installed with the end of the screw rod (6). The sleeve (7) is provided with a support plate (8) which can abut against the rib plate (15) of the enclosure body (1).

3. The special lifting device for dump truck body panels according to claim 2, characterized in that: The sleeve (7) is screwed and installed on the end of the screw rod (6).

4. The special lifting device for dump truck body panels according to claim 2, characterized in that: An operating hole (61) is provided at the end of the screw rod (6).

5. The special lifting device for dump truck body panels according to claim 4, characterized in that: The operating hole (61) is a hexagonal hole or a square hole.

6. The special lifting device for dump truck body panels according to claim 1, characterized in that: The end of the vertical section of the suspension frame (2) and the end of the vertical section of the corresponding support frame (3) form a matching inclined surface.

7. The special lifting device for dump truck body panels according to claim 6, characterized in that: A first protective pad (21) is provided at the inclined surface of the vertical section of the suspension frame (2).

8. The special lifting device for dump truck body panels according to claim 6, characterized in that: A second protective pad (31) is provided at the inclined surface of the vertical section of the support frame (3).

9. The special lifting device for dump truck body panels according to claim 1, characterized in that: The two support frames (3) are connected via a crossbar (5).

10. The special lifting device for dump truck body panels according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connecting rod (4) and the vertical section of the suspension frame (2) are rotatably connected and installed via a rotating pin (9), and a gasket (92) is installed on the rotating pin (9) and a cotter pin (91) is passed through it.

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