Air flotation machine foam scraping device for municipal sewage treatment
By designing a combination of a convenient mounting base and a fixed clamp, the inconvenient installation and stability problems of the flotation machine scraper device are solved, efficient scraping effects and extended equipment life are achieved, and the automation level of municipal sewage treatment is improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422612276.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-10-28
- Publication Date
- 2025-09-09
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-10-28
AI Technical Summary
The existing flotation machine scraping device has the problems of complex manual operation, inconvenient installation of the automatic scraper and poor stability, which affects the safe use and cleaning efficiency of the equipment.
A scraping device including a screw mechanism, a guide frame and a scraping mechanism is designed. Through the combination of a convenient mounting base, a fixed clamp block and a movable clamp block, quick installation and stable fixation are achieved. It is suitable for flotation machines of different specifications, and the scraping effect and stability are improved by using fixed studs and a scraping motor.
The flotation machine scraper device is easy to install, has good stability and strong adaptability, improves the scraping effect and service life, simplifies the operating process, and enhances the safety and cleaning convenience of the equipment.
Smart Images

Figure CN223316442U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of sewage treatment, in particular to an air flotation machine foam scraping device for municipal sewage treatment. Background Art
[0002] Municipal sewage refers to domestic sewage, industrial wastewater and runoff sewage within urban areas; municipal sewage treatment refers to the process of centralized collection, treatment and discharge of urban domestic sewage, with the aim of removing or reducing harmful substances in sewage to protect the environment and human health.
[0003] As a type of municipal sewage treatment device, flotation machine is a water treatment equipment that uses a dissolved air system to generate a large number of fine bubbles in the water, so that the air is attached to the suspended particles in the form of highly dispersed tiny bubbles, resulting in a state with a density lower than that of water. The buoyancy principle is used to make the air float on the water surface, thereby achieving solid-liquid separation. Flotation machines are divided into super-efficient shallow flotation machines, vortex flotation machines, and horizontal flow flotation machines. They are currently used in water supply, industrial wastewater and municipal sewage treatment.
[0004] During the use of existing flotation machines, particles with bubbles generated float on the surface of the water and are scraped off manually or automatically by scrapers. Therefore, manual scraping is required because the original flotation machine does not have an automatic scraping mechanism. Moreover, the installation of a scraping device is complicated, so manual cleaning is the only option. However, flotation machines equipped with automatic scrapers are difficult to clean internally due to the inconvenience of equipment installation. Frequent disassembly and assembly will affect the structural stability of the automatic scrapers, which is not conducive to subsequent safe use. Summary of the Invention
[0005] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the purpose of the present invention is to provide a flotation machine scraping device for municipal sewage treatment.
[0006] The technical solution adopted by the utility model to solve its technical problems is:
[0007] A flotation machine scraper device for municipal sewage treatment, comprising a screw mechanism, a guide frame parallel to the screw mechanism and at the same height, a scraper mechanism with one end assembled on the screw mechanism and the other end assembled on the guide frame, and also comprising convenient mounting seats for mounting the screw mechanism and the bottom of the guide frame respectively, wherein the convenient mounting seats are provided with a plurality of seats and are distributed at equal intervals; the convenient mounting seat comprises a mounting seat body for supporting the guide frame and the scraper mechanism, a fixed clamping block integrally formed below one end of the mounting seat body, stoppers integrally formed at both ends above the mounting seat body, a movable clamping block assembled below the mounting seat body, a fixed block provided at one end of the mounting seat body for fastening the movable clamping block, an upper fixing stud passing through the stopper to fix the guide frame and the scraper mechanism respectively, and a lower fixing stud passing through the fixed block to fix the movable clamping block.
[0008] Preferably, anti-movement strips are integrally formed on both ends of the upper surface of the mounting seat body.
[0009] Preferably, a clamping block movable guide groove for assembling the movable clamping block is provided on the lower surface of the mounting seat body.
[0010] Preferably, a guide seat is integrally formed on the upper end of the movable clamping block.
[0011] Preferably, the fixing block is fixed to the outside of the stop block by screws.
[0012] Preferably, two upper fixing studs are provided, one of which needs to be screwed into the fixing block and then pass through the stop block, so as to fix the guide frame or the scraping mechanism.
[0013] Preferably, the screw mechanism includes a screw seat, support seats fixedly mounted at both ends of the screw seat, a screw located inside the screw seat and having both ends passing through the support seats, a screw motor fixedly mounted outside one of the support seats and having its output end fixedly connected to the screw, a screw nut mounted on the screw, and a guide plate fixedly mounted on the screw nut for mounting the scraping mechanism;
[0014] Furthermore, the upper end of the screw seat is integrally formed with a guide slide for assembling the guide plate, and both sides of the lower end of the screw seat are provided with screw seat side assembly grooves that can be fixed with the stop block and the upper fixing stud, and the bottom ends of the screw seat are provided with screw seat bottom assembly grooves;
[0015] Furthermore, side sliding seats are fixed to the lower ends of both sides of the guide plate by screws.
[0016] Preferably, the guide frame includes a guide frame assembly base plate;
[0017] Furthermore, the lower ends of the guide frame assembly base are provided with base plate side assembly grooves that can be fixed with the stop block and the upper fixing studs, and the bottom ends of the guide frame assembly base are provided with base plate seat assembly grooves.
[0018] Preferably, the scraping mechanism comprises two symmetrical scraping plates, C-shaped seats fixed at both ends of the scraping plates, a scraping plate rotating motor fixedly mounted on one of the C-shaped seats, and a guide column joint movably mounted on the other C-shaped seat;
[0019] Furthermore, a reduction gearbox is provided at the connection between the scraper blade rotating motor and the C-shaped seat;
[0020] Furthermore, a sleeve is welded on one end of the guide column joint facing the C-shaped seat.
[0021] The utility model adopts the design of a convenient mounting base, which makes it convenient and quick to install the screw mechanism and the guide frame, thereby improving the installation efficiency. The fixed clamping block and the movable clamping block on the mounting base body can provide stable support and fixing, thereby ensuring the stability of the guide frame and the scraping mechanism. In addition, the design of the movable clamping block can flexibly adapt to flotation machines of different specifications, thereby improving the versatility of assembly. Furthermore, the setting of the fixing studs can firmly fix the guide frame and the scraping mechanism to prevent loosening during use. In summary, the flotation machine scraping device for municipal sewage treatment has the advantages of convenient installation, good stability and strong adaptability, and can improve the scraping effect and service life of the flotation machine. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0022] Figure 1 This is a schematic structural diagram of a flotation machine scraper device for municipal sewage treatment according to the utility model;
[0023] Figure 2 for Figure 1 Structural diagram of the middle scraping mechanism;
[0024] Figure 3 for Figure 1 The structural diagram of the convenient mounting seat,
[0025] Figure 4 for Figure 2 Exploded diagram of . DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0026] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments so that those skilled in the art can better understand the present invention and implement it. However, the embodiments are not intended to limit the present invention.
[0027] Example
[0028] like Figure 1-4As shown, a flotation machine scraper device for municipal sewage treatment includes a screw mechanism 1, a guide frame 2 parallel to the screw mechanism 1 and at the same height, a scraper mechanism 3 with one end assembled on the screw mechanism 1 and the other end assembled on the guide frame 2, and also includes a convenient mounting base 4 mounted under the screw mechanism 1 and the guide frame 2 respectively.
[0029] In this embodiment, the convenient mounting seats 4 are provided in a plurality and are distributed equidistantly; specifically, the guide frame 2 and the scraping mechanism 3 can be stably mounted and fixed.
[0030] In this embodiment, the convenient mounting seat 4 includes a mounting seat body 41 for supporting the guide frame 2 and the scraping mechanism 3, a fixed clamping block 42 integrally formed at the bottom of one end of the mounting seat body 41, a stop block 43 integrally formed at both ends above the mounting seat body 41, a movable clamping block 44 assembled under the mounting seat body 41, a fixed block 45 arranged at one end of the mounting seat body 41 for fastening the movable clamping block 44, and an upper fixing stud 46 that passes through the stop block 43 to fix the guide frame 2 and the scraping mechanism 3 respectively, and a lower fixing stud 47 that passes through the fixed block 45 to fix the movable clamping block 44.
[0031] The mounting base body 41 has anti-movement strips 411 integrally formed at both ends of its upper surface. The anti-movement strips 411 cooperate with the guide frame 2 or the scraping mechanism 3 to improve the installation stability of the guide frame 2 and the scraping mechanism 3.
[0032] The lower surface of the mounting base body 41 is provided with a clamping block movable guide groove 412 for assembling the movable clamping block 44 .
[0033] Among them, the upper end of the movable clamping block 44 is integrally formed with a guide seat 441. Specifically, by assembling the guide seat 441 onto the clamping block movable guide groove 412, the movable clamping block 44 can be moved below the mounting seat body 41 and can be installed on flotation machines of different specifications in conjunction with the fixed clamping block 42.
[0034] The fixing block 45 is fixed to the outside of the stopper 43 by screws. Specifically, it can cooperate with the lower fixing stud 47 to fix the movable clamping block 44 .
[0035] There are two upper fixing studs 46 , one of which needs to be screwed into the fixing block 45 and then pass through the stopper 43 to fix the guide frame 2 or the scraping mechanism 3 .
[0036] Therefore, through the design of the convenient mounting base, the screw mechanism and the guide frame can be installed conveniently and quickly, thereby improving the installation efficiency; the fixed clamp block and the movable clamp block on the mounting base body can provide stable support and fixing effects, thereby ensuring the stability of the guide frame and the scraping mechanism; in addition, through the design of the movable clamp block, it can be flexibly adapted to flotation machines of different specifications, thereby improving the versatility of assembly; furthermore, through the setting of the fixing studs, the guide frame and the scraping mechanism can be firmly fixed to prevent loosening during use; in summary, the flotation machine scraping device for municipal sewage treatment has the advantages of convenient installation, good stability, and strong adaptability, thereby improving the scraping effect and service life of the flotation machine.
[0037] In this embodiment, the screw mechanism 1 includes a screw seat 11, support seats 12 fixedly mounted at both ends of the screw seat 11, a screw 13 located inside the screw seat 11 and passing through the support seats 12 at both ends, a screw motor 14 fixedly mounted outside one of the support seats 12 and with its output end fixedly connected to the screw 13, a screw nut 15 mounted on the screw 13, and a guide plate 16 fixedly mounted on the screw nut 15 for mounting the scraping mechanism 3;
[0038] The upper end of the screw seat 11 is integrally formed with a guide slide 111 for assembling the guide plate 16. The lower end of the screw seat 11 is provided with screw seat side assembly grooves 112 on both sides that can cooperate with the stop block 43 and the upper fixing stud 46 for fixation. The bottom ends of the screw seat 11 are provided with screw seat bottom assembly grooves 113. The anti-movement strip 411 is assembled through the screw seat bottom assembly grooves 113, which is conducive to improving the assembly stability of the screw seat 11.
[0039] The lower ends of both sides of the guide plate 16 are fixed with side sliding seats 161 by screws. Specifically, the side sliding seats 161 are assembled with the guide slide bar 111 to smoothly drive the screw nut 15 to move during the movement of the screw 13.
[0040] In this embodiment, the guide frame 2 includes a guide frame assembly base plate 21, and a guide column 22 fixed to the guide frame assembly base plate 21 via a triangular bracket;
[0041] Among them, the lower end of the guide frame assembly base plate 21 is provided with base plate side assembly grooves 211 on both sides that can cooperate with the stop block 43 and the upper fixing stud 46 for fixation, and the bottom ends of the guide frame assembly base plate 21 are provided with base plate seat bottom assembly grooves 212. The anti-movement strip 411 is assembled through the base plate seat bottom assembly groove 212, which is conducive to improving the assembly stability of the guide frame assembly base plate 21.
[0042] In this embodiment, the scraping mechanism 3 includes two symmetrical scraping plates 31, C-shaped seats 32 fixed at both ends of the scraping plates 31, a scraping plate rotating motor 33 fixedly mounted on one of the C-shaped seats 32, and a guide column joint 34 movably assembled on the other C-shaped seat 32.
[0043] Specifically, according to the thickness of the foam inside the flotation machine, the foam scraping plate rotation motor 33 is controlled to adjust the inclination of the foam scraping plate 31 to scrape off the foam.
[0044] It should be further explained that when the foam thickness is large, the foam scraper plate rotating motor 33 can be used to adjust the foam scraper plate 31 to be inserted perpendicularly into the water surface, thereby maximizing foam removal. When the foam thickness is small, the foam scraper plate rotating motor 33 can be used to adjust the foam scraper plate 31 to a suitable angle and insert it into the water surface, thereby not only removing the foam but also reducing the water resistance to the foam scraper plate 31. When the screw motor 14 drives the screw 3 to control the return stroke of the foam scraper mechanism 3, the foam scraper plate rotating motor 33 adjusts the foam scraper plate 31 to be parallel to the water surface, thereby ensuring a stable and rapid return stroke of the foam scraper mechanism 3.
[0045] The portion where the scraper blade rotating motor 33 is connected to the C-shaped seat 32 is provided with a reduction box 331, which is helpful to improve the control accuracy of the scraper blade rotating motor 33;
[0046] The guide post joint 34 has a sleeve 341 welded to one end of the guide post joint 34 facing the C-shaped seat 32. Specifically, the sleeve 341 is assembled with the C-shaped seat 32, allowing the C-shaped seat 32 to rotate within the sleeve 341. The guide post joint 34 can be mounted on the guide post 22, using the guide post 22 to support the foam scraping mechanism 3 and also provide guidance for the movement of the foam scraping mechanism 3.
[0047] The above embodiments of the present invention are not intended to limit the scope of protection of the present invention, and the implementation methods of the present invention are not limited thereto. All other modifications, replacements or changes made to the above structure of the present invention based on the above contents of the present invention, in accordance with common technical knowledge and customary means in this field, without departing from the above basic technical ideas of the present invention, should fall within the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims
1. A flotation machine flotation scraper device for municipal sewage treatment, comprising a screw mechanism, a guide frame parallel to the screw mechanism and at the same height as the screw mechanism, and a flotation scraper mechanism with one end mounted on the screw mechanism and the other end mounted on the guide frame, characterized in that: It also includes a convenient mounting seat for installing the screw mechanism and the guide frame respectively, and the convenient mounting seat is provided with several and equidistantly distributed; the convenient mounting seat includes a mounting seat body for supporting the guide frame and the scraping mechanism, a fixed clamping block integrally formed below one end of the mounting seat body, stop blocks integrally formed at both ends above the mounting seat body, a movable clamping block assembled below the mounting seat body, a fixed block provided at one end of the mounting seat body for fastening the movable clamping block, and an upper fixing stud that passes through the stop block to fix the guide frame and the scraping mechanism respectively, and a lower fixing stud that passes through the fixed block to fix the movable clamping block.
2. The flotation machine scraper device for municipal sewage treatment according to claim 1, characterized in that: Anti-movement strips are integrally formed on both ends of the upper surface of the mounting seat body.
3. The flotation machine scraper device for municipal sewage treatment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lower surface of the mounting seat body is provided with a clamping block movable guide groove for assembling the movable clamping block.
4. The flotation machine scraper device for municipal sewage treatment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper end of the movable clamping block is integrally formed with a guide seat.
5. The flotation machine scraper device for municipal sewage treatment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixing block is fixed to the outer side of the stopper by screws.
6. The flotation machine scraper device for municipal sewage treatment according to claim 1, characterized in that: There are two upper fixing studs, one of which needs to penetrate and be screwed into the fixing block and then pass through the stop block, so as to fix the guide frame or the scraping mechanism.
7. The flotation machine scraper device for municipal sewage treatment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The screw mechanism includes a screw seat, support seats fixedly mounted at both ends of the screw seat, a screw located inside the screw seat and passing through the support seats at both ends, a screw motor fixedly mounted outside one of the support seats and with its output end fixedly connected to the screw, a screw nut mounted on the screw, and a guide plate fixedly mounted on the screw nut and used to mount the scraping mechanism; The upper end of the screw seat is integrally formed with a guide slide for assembling the guide plate, and both sides of the lower end of the screw seat are provided with screw seat side assembly grooves that can be fixed with the stop block and the upper fixing stud, and the bottom ends of the screw seat are provided with screw seat bottom assembly grooves; Side sliding seats are fixed to the lower ends of both sides of the guide plate by screws.
8. The flotation machine scraper device for municipal sewage treatment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The guide frame includes a guide frame assembly base plate; The lower ends of the guide frame assembly base are provided with base plate side assembly grooves that can be fixed with the stop block and the upper fixing studs, and the bottom ends of the guide frame assembly base are provided with base plate seat bottom assembly grooves.
9. The flotation machine scraper device for municipal sewage treatment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The foam scraping mechanism includes two symmetrical foam scraping plates, C-shaped seats fixed at both ends of the foam scraping plates, a foam scraping plate rotating motor fixedly mounted on one of the C-shaped seats, and a guide column joint movably mounted on the other C-shaped seat; The location where the scraper blade rotating motor is connected to the C-shaped seat is provided with a reduction gear box; A sleeve is welded on one end of the guide column joint facing the C-shaped seat.