Garbage pool with leachate sewage discharge function
By introducing a garbage pool design with components such as a water diversion pump, a water extraction pump, and a fiber filter membrane, the problem of soil and human pollution caused by toxic and harmful substances in the leachate was solved, and the safe treatment and efficient discharge of the leachate was achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422335717.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-09-25
- Publication Date
- 2025-09-09
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-09-25
AI Technical Summary
The leachate from existing garbage pools contains toxic and hazardous substances, which can cause soil and human pollution if discharged directly, and are difficult to be effectively treated with existing technologies.
A garbage pool with leachate and sewage discharge function is designed, which uses components such as a water diversion pump, a water suction pump, a fiber filter membrane and a control cabinet. The leachate is extracted for sedimentation and filtration, and is discharged after meeting the discharge standards.
The effective treatment of leachate was achieved, ensuring environmental safety and treatment efficiency, and avoiding soil and human pollution.
Smart Images

Figure CN223316532U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of garbage pool treatment, and in particular relates to a garbage pool with the function of discharging leachate and sewage. Background Art
[0002] Garbage pit leachate is a high-concentration organic wastewater produced during the stacking and landfilling of garbage due to physical, biological, and chemical effects such as compaction and fermentation, as well as the seepage of precipitation and other external water. Its main sources include the water contained in the garbage itself, rainwater and snow entering the landfill, and other water, after deducting the saturated water holding capacity of the garbage and covering soil layer. In addition, accumulated garbage prepared for incineration will also leak water, which also falls into the category of leachate;
[0003] The leachate inside the garbage pool contains extremely high levels of organic matter, including a large amount of volatile fatty acids, sugars, organic acids, etc. The leachate also contains a variety of toxic and harmful substances, such as heavy metals, difficult-to-degrade organic matter, etc., which pose a threat to the environment and human health. If the leachate in the garbage pool is discharged directly, the soil at the discharge site will be seriously polluted. In addition, the organic wastewater will cause the same pollution risks to the surrounding people. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a garbage pool with leachate and sewage discharge function, aiming to solve the problem in the prior art that when the above-mentioned equipment is in use, the leachate contains a variety of toxic and harmful substances, such as heavy metals, difficult-to-degrade organic matter, etc., which pose a threat to the environment and human health. If the leachate in the garbage pool is directly discharged, the soil at the discharge site will be seriously polluted. In addition, the organic wastewater will cause the same pollution risk to the surrounding people.
[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned object, the present invention provides the following technical solution: a garbage pit with leachate and sewage discharge function, comprising a garbage pit body and a control cabinet installed on the back side of the garbage pit body, the back side of the garbage pit body being connected to a water diversion pump via a water pipe, and the water blowing end of the water diversion pump being connected to a water reservoir;
[0006] A treatment box shell is installed inside the garbage pool body, a water pump is installed on the surface of the treatment box shell, a water inlet pipe is installed at the water inlet end of the water pump, the bottom end of the water inlet pipe is connected to the water inlet cover, and a water outlet pipe is installed at the water outlet end of the water pump. A positioning plate is installed on the inner wall of the treatment box shell, a movable plate is connected to one side of the positioning plate, and fiber filter membranes are installed at the surface openings of the positioning plate and the movable plate.
[0007] As a preferred embodiment of the garbage pool with leachate and sewage discharge function of the utility model, seven groups of fiber filter membranes are installed inside the treatment box shell, and the positioning plate and the movable plate are symmetrically arranged about the horizontal central axis of the treatment box shell.
[0008] As a preferred embodiment of the utility model of a garbage pool with leachate and sewage discharge function, the movable plate is connected to a limiting block on one side close to the positioning plate, and the movable plate forms a sliding connection structure with an opening on one side of the positioning plate through the limiting block.
[0009] As a preferred embodiment of the utility model of a garbage pool with leachate and sewage discharge function, the surface thread of the movable plate is connected with a threaded rod, and the inner wall of the positioning plate opening is installed with a bearing, and the bearing is rotatably connected to one end of the threaded rod.
[0010] As a preferred embodiment of the utility model of a garbage pool with leachate and sewage discharge function, a filter is installed on the bottom surface of the water inlet cover, four locking rods are connected to the outer wall of the filter, and a positioning hole is opened on the side of the water inlet cover near the locking rod.
[0011] As a preferred embodiment of the garbage pit with leachate and sewage discharge function of the utility model, the surface of the locking rod is threadedly connected with a locking nut, and the locking nut is in a butterfly tail shape.
[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:
[0013] The staff of the utility model starts the water diversion pump and the water extraction pump at the same time by operating the control cabinet. The leachate inside the garbage pool is then extracted into the outer shell of the treatment box for water treatment, and then drained into the water reservoir for sedimentation and standing. After that, the staff tests the treated water in the water reservoir and discharges it after it meets the discharge standards. This technical solution significantly improves the purpose of treating the leachate inside the garbage pool to meet the standards and ensures the safety of the surrounding environment. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0014] The accompanying drawings are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention and constitute a part of the specification. Together with the embodiments of the present invention, they are used to explain the present invention and do not constitute a limitation of the present invention. In the accompanying drawings:
[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the garbage pool of the present utility model;
[0016] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the control cabinet installation structure of the utility model;
[0017] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the processing box shell of the present utility model;
[0018] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the fiber filter membrane installation structure of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the limit block connection structure of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the filter installation structure of the utility model;
[0021] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the decomposition structure of the filter screen of the present invention.
[0022] In the figure: 1. Garbage pool body; 2. Control cabinet; 3. Water pump; 4. Water reservoir; 5. Treatment box shell; 6. Water pump; 7. Water inlet pipe; 8. Water inlet cover; 9. Water outlet pipe; 10. Positioning plate; 11. Movable plate; 12. Fiber filter membrane; 13. Limit block; 14. Threaded rod; 15. Bearing; 16. Filter screen; 17. Locking rod; 18. Locking nut; 19. Positioning hole. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0023] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0024] See also Figure 1-7 The utility model provides the following technical solutions: a garbage pool with leachate and sewage discharge function, comprising a garbage pool body 1 and a control cabinet 2 installed on the back side of the garbage pool body 1, the back side of the garbage pool body 1 is connected to a water pump 3 through a water pipe, and the water blowing end of the water pump 3 is connected to a water reservoir 4;
[0025] A treatment box shell 5 is installed inside the garbage pool body 1, and a water pump 6 is installed on the surface of the treatment box shell 5. The water inlet end of the water pump 6 is installed with a water inlet pipe 7, and the bottom end of the water inlet pipe 7 is connected to a water inlet cover 8. The water outlet end of the water pump 6 is installed with a water outlet pipe 9. A positioning plate 10 is installed on the inner wall of the treatment box shell 5, and a movable plate 11 is connected to one side of the positioning plate 10. Fiber filter membranes 12 are installed at the surface openings of the positioning plate 10 and the movable plate 11.
[0026] Preferably, seven groups of fiber filter membranes 12 are installed inside the treatment box shell 5 , and the positioning plate 10 and the movable plate 11 are symmetrically arranged about the transverse center axis of the treatment box shell 5 .
[0027] In specific use, first of all, the control cabinet 2 is mature technology, and its specific model is: SFW-100. In addition, the water diversion pump 3 and the water suction pump 6 belong to the same signal equipment, and the specific model is: wzb type screw self-priming pump. In addition, the fiber filter membrane 12 model is: LJ1E1-2000-F180.
[0028] Preferably, a side of the movable plate 11 close to the positioning plate 10 is connected to a limiting block 13 , and the movable plate 11 forms a sliding connection structure with an opening on one side of the positioning plate 10 through the limiting block 13 .
[0029] During specific use, the limiting block 13 is slid along the opening on one side of the positioning plate 10 to facilitate the stable movement of the movable plate 11 .
[0030] Preferably, a threaded rod 14 is threadedly connected to the surface of the movable plate 11 , and a bearing 15 is installed on the inner wall of the opening of the positioning plate 10 , and the bearing 15 is rotatably connected to one end of the threaded rod 14 .
[0031] During specific use, the threaded rod 14 is rotated to conveniently drive the movable plate 11 to move, thereby facilitating the stable installation of the fiber filter membrane 12 .
[0032] Preferably, a filter screen 16 is installed on the bottom surface of the water inlet cover 8 , and four locking rods 17 are connected to the outer side wall of the filter screen 16 . Positioning holes 19 are opened on the side of the water inlet cover 8 close to the locking rods 17 .
[0033] During specific use, the use of the filter 16 can prevent larger impurities and debris from affecting the operation of the water pump 6, thereby improving the processing efficiency.
[0034] Preferably, a locking nut 18 is threadedly connected to the surface of the locking rod 17, and the locking nut 18 is in a butterfly tail shape.
[0035] During specific use, the filter screen 16 can be conveniently installed and stabilized by putting the locking nut 18 on the locking rod 17 and tightening it.
[0036] The working principle of the present invention when used specifically: First, the staff starts the water inlet pump 3 and the water extraction pump 6 simultaneously by operating the control cabinet 2. After starting, the water extraction pump 6 extracts the leachate inside the garbage pool body 1 through the water inlet pipe 7, and then drains the leachate into the treatment box shell 5 through the outlet pipe 9 for water treatment. During the specific treatment, the fiber filter membrane 12 is placed between the positioning plate 10 and the movable plate 11, and then the threaded rod 14 is rotated to stabilize the contact between the movable plate 11 and the positioning plate 10, thereby stably installing the fiber filter membrane 12. At this time, the extracted leachate is filtered through the fiber filter membrane 12 layer by layer, and the floating objects, Toxic heavy metals and organic matter are treated, and then the treated wastewater is drained into the water reservoir 4 through the water pump 3 for sedimentation and standing. After that, the treated water in the water reservoir 4 is tested and discharged after meeting the discharge standards. This technical solution significantly improves the purpose of treating the leachate inside the garbage pool 1 to meet the standards, ensuring the safety of the surrounding environment; in addition, the locking rod 17 on the outside of the filter 16 is passed through the positioning hole 19 on the surface of the water inlet cover 8, and then the filter 16 is locked by the locking nut 18, so that the water inlet pipe 7 is pre-filtered when extracting the leachate, avoiding large impurities and debris from affecting the operation of the water pump 6, thereby improving the treatment efficiency.
[0037] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is merely a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art will be able to modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments or replace some of the technical features therein with equivalents. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention shall be included within the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims
1. A garbage pool with a leachate and sewage discharge function, comprising a garbage pool body (1) and a control cabinet (2) installed on the back side of the garbage pool body (1), characterized in that: The back side of the garbage pool body (1) is connected to a water pump (3) via a water pipe, and the water blowing end of the water pump (3) is connected to a water reservoir (4); A treatment box shell (5) is installed inside the garbage pool body (1), a water pump (6) is installed on the surface of the treatment box shell (5), a water inlet pipe (7) is installed at the water inlet end of the water pump (6), the bottom end of the water inlet pipe (7) is connected to a water inlet cover (8), and a water outlet pipe (9) is installed at the water outlet end of the water pump (6). A positioning plate (10) is installed on the inner wall of the treatment box shell (5), one side of the positioning plate (10) is connected to a movable plate (11), and fiber filter membranes (12) are installed at the surface openings of the positioning plate (10) and the movable plate (11).
2. The garbage pool with leachate and sewage discharge function according to claim 1, characterized in that: Seven groups of fiber filter membranes (12) are installed inside the treatment box shell (5), and the positioning plate (10) and the movable plate (11) are symmetrically arranged with respect to the transverse center axis of the treatment box shell (5).
3. The garbage pool with leachate and sewage discharge function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The movable plate (11) is connected to a limiting block (13) on one side close to the positioning plate (10), and the movable plate (11) forms a sliding connection structure with an opening on one side of the positioning plate (10) through the limiting block (13).
4. The garbage pool with leachate and sewage discharge function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The surface of the movable plate (11) is threadedly connected with a threaded rod (14), and the inner wall of the opening of the positioning plate (10) is installed with a bearing (15), and the bearing (15) is rotatably connected to one end of the threaded rod (14).
5. The garbage pool with leachate and sewage discharge function according to claim 1, characterized in that: A filter screen (16) is installed on the bottom surface of the water inlet cover (8), and four locking rods (17) are connected to the outer side wall of the filter screen (16). A positioning hole (19) is opened on the side of the water inlet cover (8) close to the locking rods (17).
6. The garbage pool with leachate and sewage discharge function according to claim 5, characterized in that: The surface of the locking rod (17) is threadedly connected with a locking nut (18), and the locking nut (18) is in a butterfly tail shape.