Pretreatment mechanism for cellulase actinomycete separation culture

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of biology, in particular to a pretreatment mechanism for cellulase actinomycete separation culture, which comprises a bottom plate, a support column and a mounting plate, a placing plate for placing a soil sample and a lifting component for changing the placing angle of the placing plate are arranged above the mounting plate, and the lifting component comprises a lifting component for lifting the soil sample to the placing angle of the placing plate. A motor bottom plate is fixedly mounted on the bottom face of the mounting plate, a rotatable lead screw is connected to the top end of the motor bottom plate, and the outer wall of the lead screw is sleeved with a lead screw sleeve. According to the air drying device, by arranging the lifting assembly, one side of the mounting frame can be lifted up through the lifting assembly in the using process of the device, so that the surface area in the containing plate can be exposed to the outside for air supply, the air drying speed is increased, and the overall working efficiency is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of biotechnology, in particular to a pretreatment mechanism for separating and culturing cellulase-producing actinomycetes. Background Art

[0002] Actinomycetes are a class of microorganisms found widely in nature. Their survival and reproduction in soil have a significant impact on soil fertility and ecological balance. In the field of biotechnology, actinomycetes have also attracted considerable attention due to the diverse bioactive substances they produce. Cellulase-producing actinomycetes, in particular, have broad application prospects in biomass resource conversion and agricultural waste utilization.

[0003] However, before isolating and culturing actinomycetes, they need to be air-dried. Air-drying can remove most of the bacteria in the soil sample and improve the subsequent separation effect of actinomycetes. However, under normal conditions, the newly collected soil samples need to be placed in a ventilated and dry place and air-dried for more than 20 days. This step is extremely time-consuming and will directly slow down other steps, affecting the overall work efficiency.

[0004] In view of this, a pretreatment mechanism for separating and culturing cellulase-producing actinomycetes is provided to overcome the above-mentioned defects. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to solve the shortcomings of the prior art and to propose a pretreatment mechanism for separating and culturing cellulase-producing actinomycetes.

[0006] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention adopts the following technical solution: a pretreatment mechanism for separating and culturing cellulase-producing actinomycetes, comprising:

[0007] Base plates, support columns, and mounting plates;

[0008] A placement plate for placing soil samples is provided above the mounting plate.

[0009] A lifting assembly for changing the placement angle of the placement plate;

[0010] It is characterized in that the lifting assembly includes a motor fixedly mounted on the bottom surface of the mounting plate, a rotatable screw rod connected to the top end of the motor, and a screw rod sleeve is sleeved on the outer wall of the screw rod.

[0011] As a further description of the above technical solution: a support block is fixedly installed on the top surface of the mounting plate, a rotatable mounting frame is connected to the side wall of the support block, and the other side of the base plate is rotatably connected to the side wall of the screw sleeve. By setting one side of the mounting frame to be rotatably connected to the side wall of the support block and the other side to be rotatably connected to the side wall of the screw sleeve, the mounting frame will not be easily stuck during the rising process of the screw sleeve.

[0012] As a further description of the above technical solution: a guide rod is fixedly installed on the top surface of the mounting plate, a slidable docking sleeve is sleeved on the outer wall of the guide rod, the top end of the docking sleeve is fixedly connected to a connecting rod, and the other side of the connecting rod is fixedly connected to a screw sleeve. By setting the guide rod and the docking sleeve, and setting the screw sleeve and the top surface of the docking sleeve to fix the connecting rod, the screw sleeve is limited by the connecting rod during the rotation of the screw rod.

[0013] As a further description of the above technical solution: a plurality of through holes are opened through the top surface of the placement plate, a plurality of partition plates are installed on the top surface of the placement plate, and side guard plates are fixedly installed on the side walls of the placement plate. By opening a plurality of through holes through the top surface of the placement plate, air can flow through the placement plate more easily, and by setting the partition plates, the soil samples placed on the placement plate can be easily spread out, and by setting the side guard plates, the soil samples will not easily fall off the placement plate.

[0014] As a further description of the above technical solution: the placement plate is located inside the installation frame in the initial state, limiting plates are fixedly installed on both sides of the installation frame, and an anti-slip plate is fixedly installed on the top surface of the installation frame.

[0015] As a further description of the above technical solution: bottom plate connecting rods are fixedly installed inside the installation frame, and the number of the bottom plate connecting rods is two and they are symmetrically distributed inside the installation frame.

[0016] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0017] 1. The valve with a flexible sheath designed by the utility model is provided with a lifting assembly, so that the device can lift one side of the installation frame through the lifting assembly during use, so that the surface area inside the placement plate can be more exposed to the external air supply, thereby increasing the speed of air drying and improving the overall work efficiency.

[0018] 2. The valve with a flexible sheath designed in this utility model prevents the placement plate from easily falling off the installation frame by installing an anti-slip plate and a limit plate on the installation frame, thereby increasing the stability of the device. An opening is left at the rear, so that the placement plate can be easily taken and placed by the user, thereby improving the practicality of the device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of one side of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the installation frame in the present utility model;

[0022] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of placing the plate in the present invention.

[0023] Legend:

[0024] 1. Base plate; 2. Support column; 3. Mounting plate; 4. Support block; 5. Motor; 6. Screw; 7. Screw sleeve; 8. Connecting rod; 9. Guide rod; 10. Docking sleeve; 11. Mounting frame; 12. Placement plate; 13. Through hole; 14. Side guard plate; 15. Partition plate; 16. Anti-slip plate; 17. Limit plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] Example 1

[0026] Reference Figure 1-4 The utility model provides a pretreatment mechanism for separating and culturing cellulase actinomycetes: it includes: a bottom plate 1, a support column 2 and a mounting plate 3, a placement plate 12 for placing soil samples is provided above the mounting plate 3, and a lifting component for changing the placement angle of the placement plate 12, the lifting component includes: a motor 5 is fixedly installed on the bottom surface of the mounting plate 3, the top of the motor 5 is connected to a rotatable screw rod 6, a screw rod sleeve 7 is sleeved on the outer wall of the screw rod 6, a support block 4 is fixedly installed on the top surface of the mounting plate 3, and a rotatable mounting frame 11 is connected to the side wall of the support block 4, the other side of the bottom plate 1 is rotatably connected to the side wall of the screw rod sleeve 7, by setting one side of the mounting frame 11 to be rotatably connected to the side wall of the support block 4, and the other side to be rotatably connected to the side wall of the screw rod sleeve 7, so that the screw rod sleeve 7 will not be easily stuck during the rising process of the mounting frame 11, and the top surface of the mounting plate 3 is fixed A guide rod 9 is installed, and a slidable docking sleeve 10 is sleeved on the outer wall of the guide rod 9. The top of the docking sleeve 10 is fixedly connected to the connecting rod 8, and the other side of the connected rod 8 is fixedly connected to the screw sleeve 7. By setting the guide rod 9 and the docking sleeve 10, and setting the screw sleeve 7 and the top surface of the docking sleeve 10 to be fixedly connected to the connecting rod 8, the screw sleeve 7 is limited by the connecting rod 8 during the rotation of the screw rod 6. A plurality of through holes 13 are opened through the top surface of the placing plate 12, and a plurality of partition plates 15 are installed on the top surface of the placing plate 12. Side guard plates 14 are fixedly installed on the side walls of the placing plate 12. By opening a plurality of through holes 13 through the top surface of the placing plate 12, air can flow through the placing plate 12 more easily. By setting the partition plate 15, the soil sample placed on the placing plate 12 can be easily spread out, and by setting the side guard plates 14, the soil sample will not easily fall off the placing plate 12.

[0027] During specific implementation, the user needs to place the soil sample on the placement plate 12, and then start the motor 5. After the motor 5 is started, it drives the screw rod 6 to rotate. During the rotation of the screw rod 6, the screw rod sleeve 7 threadedly connected to the outer wall of the screw rod 6 will be driven to rise, and one side of the installation frame 11 is rotatably connected to the side wall of the screw rod sleeve 7. Therefore, during the rising process of the screw rod sleeve 7, the installation frame 11 will gradually tilt. When the installation frame 11 tilts to about forty-five degrees, the motor 5 can be stopped. At this time, the soil sample in the placement plate 12 can take away the moisture of the soil faster than when it is placed horizontally, thereby increasing the speed at which the soil sample is dried and increasing the overall work efficiency.

[0028] By setting up a lifting component, the device can lift one side of the installation frame 11 through the lifting component during use, so that the surface area inside the placement plate 12 can be more exposed to the external air supply, thereby increasing the drying speed and improving the overall work efficiency.

[0029] Example 2

[0030] Reference Figure 1-4 The utility model provides a pretreatment mechanism for separating and culturing cellulase-producing actinomycetes: the placement plate 12 is located inside the mounting frame 11 in the initial state, and limiting plates 17 are fixedly installed on both sides of the mounting frame 11. An anti-slip plate 16 is fixedly installed on the top surface of the mounting frame 11, and a bottom plate 1 connecting rod 8 is fixedly installed inside the mounting frame 11. There are two bottom plate 1 connecting rods 8, which are symmetrically distributed inside the mounting frame 11.

[0031] In specific implementation, on the basis of the above-mentioned embodiment 1, a limit plate 17 and an anti-drop plate 16 are installed on the top surface of the installation frame 11, so that the installation frame 11 will not fall easily after being placed in the placement plate 12, so that the device can remain stable during use. In addition, there is no limit part installed behind the placement plate 12, because when the device is running, the rear of the placement plate 12 will be lifted upward, so the installation frame 11 will not easily detach from the rear. At the same time, this setting allows users to easily take and place the installation frame 11.

[0032] By installing the anti-slip plate 16 and the limit plate 17 on the installation frame 11, the placement plate 12 will not easily fall off the installation frame 11, which increases the stability of the device. Leaving an opening at the rear allows the placement plate 12 to be easily taken and placed by the user, thereby improving the practicality of the device.

[0033] Working principle:

[0034] When using the present invention, the user needs to place the soil sample on the placement plate 12 and then start the motor 5. After the motor 5 is started, it drives the screw rod 6 to rotate. During the rotation of the screw rod 6, the screw rod sleeve 7 threadedly connected to the outer wall of the screw rod 6 will be driven to rise, and one side of the installation frame 11 is rotatably connected to the side wall of the screw rod sleeve 7. Therefore, during the rising process of the screw rod sleeve 7, the installation frame 11 will gradually tilt. When the installation frame 11 tilts to about forty-five degrees, the motor 5 can be stopped. At this time, the soil sample on the placement plate 12 can take away the moisture of the soil faster than when it is placed horizontally, thereby increasing the speed at which the soil sample is dried and increasing the overall work efficiency.

[0035] A limiting plate 17 and an anti-drop plate 16 are installed on the top surface of the installation frame 11, so that the installation frame 11 will not fall easily after being placed in the placement plate 12, so that the device can remain stable during use. In addition, there are no limiting parts installed on the rear of the placement plate 12, because when the device is running, the rear of the placement plate 12 will be lifted upward, so the installation frame 11 will not easily detach from the rear. At the same time, this setting allows users to easily take and place the installation frame 11.

[0036] By setting up a lifting component, the device can lift one side of the installation frame 11 through the lifting component during use, so that the surface area inside the placement plate 12 can be more exposed to the external air supply, thereby increasing the drying speed and improving the overall work efficiency.

[0037] By installing the anti-slip plate 16 and the limit plate 17 on the installation frame 11, the placement plate 12 will not easily fall off the installation frame 11, which increases the stability of the device. Leaving an opening at the rear allows the placement plate 12 to be easily taken and placed by the user, thereby improving the practicality of the device.

[0038] Finally, it should be noted that the above are only preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments or make equivalent replacements for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A pretreatment mechanism for isolating and culturing cellulase-producing actinomycetes, comprising: Base plate (1), support column (2) and mounting plate (3); A placement plate (12) for placing soil samples is provided above the installation plate (3). A lifting assembly for changing the placement angle of the placement plate (12); It is characterized in that the lifting assembly includes a motor (5) fixedly mounted on the bottom surface of the mounting plate (3), a rotatable screw rod (6) connected to the top end of the motor (5), and a screw rod sleeve (7) is sleeved on the outer wall of the screw rod (6).

2. A pretreatment mechanism for isolating and culturing cellulase-producing actinomycetes according to claim 1, characterized in that: A support block (4) is fixedly mounted on the top surface of the mounting plate (3), a rotatable mounting frame (11) is connected to the side wall of the support block (4), and the other side of the bottom plate (1) is rotatably connected to the side wall of the screw sleeve (7).

3. The pretreatment mechanism for isolating and culturing cellulase-producing actinomycetes according to claim 1, characterized in that: A guide rod (9) is fixedly mounted on the top surface of the mounting plate (3); a slidable docking sleeve (10) is sleeved on the outer wall of the guide rod (9); a connecting rod (8) is fixedly connected to the top end of the docking sleeve (10); and a screw sleeve (7) is fixedly connected to the other side of the connecting rod (8).

4. The pretreatment mechanism for isolating and culturing cellulase-producing actinomycetes according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of through holes (13) are provided on the top surface of the placement plate (12), a plurality of partition plates (15) are installed on the top surface of the placement plate (12), and a side guard plate (14) is fixedly installed on the side wall of the placement plate (12).

5. The pretreatment mechanism for isolating and culturing cellulase-producing actinomycetes according to claim 1, characterized in that: The placement plate (12) is located inside the installation frame (11) in an initial state, limiting plates (17) are fixedly installed on both sides of the installation frame (11), and an anti-slip plate (16) is fixedly installed on the top surface of the installation frame (11).

6. A pretreatment mechanism for separating and culturing cellulase-producing actinomycetes according to claim 5, characterized in that: The interior of the installation frame (11) is fixedly mounted with a base plate (1) connecting rod (8), and the number of the base plate (1) connecting rod (8) is two and they are symmetrically distributed inside the installation frame (11).

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