Supporting structural member for liquid cargo pump of chemical tanker
By designing the supporting structure of the liquid cargo pump of a chemical tanker and using a wedge block and a screw gear mechanism to adjust the connection between the pump pipe and the flange, the problem of unstable connection caused by thermal expansion and contraction was solved, and a stable connection between the pump pipe and the flange was achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422270083.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-09-18
- Publication Date
- 2025-09-09
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-09-18
AI Technical Summary
When a chemical tanker's liquid cargo pump is connected to a flange, a gap is created at the connection due to the environment or liquid characteristics, resulting in a high damage rate between the pump pipe and the flange.
A supporting structure for a liquid cargo pump on a chemical tanker was designed. The fastening and adjustment of the pump pipe and flange were achieved through a wedge block and a screw gear mechanism. The sliding of the wedge block and the elastic connection of the rubber sleeve were utilized to adapt to the deformation of the pump pipe caused by thermal expansion and contraction.
The connection stability between the pump pipe and the flange is improved, the connection damage caused by thermal expansion and contraction is reduced, and the tightness of the pump pipe and the flange is ensured.
Smart Images

Figure CN223318125U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of supporting structural parts, in particular to a supporting structural part for a liquid cargo pump of a chemical tanker. Background Art
[0002] Unlike asphalt tankers, chemical tankers are equipped with a total of 12 cargo pumps, 2 SLOP pumps, 2 ballast pumps and 1 residual liquid pump. Since the cargo pumps can be up to 17.91m in length, according to the manufacturer's requirements, the above pumps need to be equipped with several intermediate supports and fixed on the corrugated bulkhead or transverse bulkhead. According to the equipment manufacturer's recommendation, one end of the intermediate support is connected to the flange on the cargo pump shaft, and the other end is fixed to the transverse bulkhead. The transverse bulkhead end needs to be welded with a fixing bracket or eye plate.
[0003] However, when the above-mentioned chemical tanker liquid cargo pump is installed at a designated position through a flange, after the liquid cargo pump pipe is connected to the flange, a gap will be generated at the connection due to the environment or internal liquid characteristics when the pump pipe is used in connection with the flange, resulting in a high damage rate between the pump pipe and the flange after the pump pipe is rigidly connected. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a liquid cargo pump supporting structure for a chemical tanker, wherein the liquid cargo pump supporting structure can adjust the tightness of the connection between the pump pipe and the flange, thereby improving the stability of the connection between the pump pipe and the flange.
[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a chemical tanker liquid cargo pump supporting structure, comprising a cross bar, a hanger, a flange seat, and a pump pipe, wherein positioning sleeves are installed at equal intervals on the inner diameter circumference of the flange seat, a wedge block is movably installed on the bottom end of the positioning sleeve, and a guide block is integrally formed at the bottom end of the positioning sleeve, a screw is installed on the top of the positioning sleeve through a thread, and mounting blocks are fixedly installed at equal intervals on the circumference of the flange seat, the top of the screw is fixedly connected to a first bevel gear, and a support is fixedly installed at equal intervals on the top circumference of the flange seat, and a second bevel gear is rotatably installed on one side of the support through a rotating shaft, and a synchronous gear is fixedly provided on the end of the rotating shaft on one side of the second bevel gear, and a rotating ring is rotatably installed on the back side of the flange seat, and a synchronous gear ring and a worm gear ring are fixedly provided on the outer circumference of the rotating ring, and a worm is installed on the bottom of the outer circumference of the flange seat.
[0006] Preferably, suspension rods are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the flange seat.
[0007] Preferably, a fixing bolt is fixedly installed at the connection between the hanger rod and the cross bar, and a reinforcement block is integrally formed at the connection between the hanger rod and the flange seat.
[0008] Preferably, a guide groove is provided on the top of the positioning sleeve, and the cross-section of the end portion of the guide groove and the guide block are both T-shaped structures.
[0009] Preferably, the guide block is slidably engaged in the inner wall of the guide groove.
[0010] Preferably, slots are formed on the outer circumferential surface of the flange seat at equal intervals, and the positioning sleeves slide in the inner walls of the slots.
[0011] Preferably, an annular groove is provided on the inner diameter of the flange seat, and the wedge block slides in the inner wall of the annular groove.
[0012] Preferably, the mounting blocks correspond to the slots one-to-one, and the outer edge of the first bevel gear is meshed with the outer edge of the corresponding second bevel gear.
[0013] Preferably, the top end of the screw is rotatably mounted on the top of the corresponding mounting block, and the outer edges of multiple groups of synchronous gears are respectively engaged with the outer edges of the synchronous gear ring.
[0014] Preferably, a fixing seat is fixedly installed on the back side of the flange seat, the worm is rotatably installed in the inner wall of the fixing seat, and the outer edge of the worm is meshed with the outer edge of the worm wheel ring.
[0015] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:
[0016] The utility model rotates the worm so that the worm drives the worm wheel ring outside the rotating ring, so that the synchronous gear ring outside the rotating ring drives multiple sets of synchronous gears, so that the second bevel gears that make the synchronous gears rotate synchronously drive multiple sets of corresponding first bevel gears, so that multiple sets of screws on the inner diameter of the flange seat rotate synchronously, so that the positioning sleeve drives the wedge block below to press against the outside of the pump pipe in the flange seat, and the rubber sleeve outside the wedge block can play an elastic connection role between the inner wall of the flange seat and the pump pipe. In this way, when the liquid in the pump pipe expands and contracts due to heat and cold, the connection between the flange seat and the pump pipe can still be ensured to be tight;
[0017] The utility model enables the wedge block at the bottom end of the positioning sleeve to slide in the annular groove, and enables the guide block at the bottom of the positioning sleeve to slide on the guide groove. The wedge block can slide along the annular groove to fine-tune its position. In this way, after the connection between the pump pipe and the flange seat is deformed, the connection between the pump pipe and the flange seat can still be tightened by sliding adjustment of the wedge block. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0018] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the back structure of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 3 This is a side structural diagram of the utility model;
[0021] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the rotating ring structure in the utility model;
[0022] Figure 5 for Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the partially enlarged structure at center A;
[0023] Figure 6 for Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the locally enlarged structure at point B in the middle.
[0024] In the figure: 1. cross bar; 2. suspension rod; 3. flange seat; 4. pump pipe; 5. positioning sleeve; 6. mounting block; 7. support; 8. rotating ring; 9. fixed seat; 21. fixing bolt; 22. reinforcement block; 41. slot; 42. annular groove; 61. first bevel gear; 71. second bevel gear; 72. synchronous gear; 51. wedge block; 511. guide groove; 512. guide block; 52. screw; 81. synchronous gear ring; 82. worm gear ring; 91. worm. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0025] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. The described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments.
[0026] Example:
[0027] This embodiment introduces a chemical tanker liquid cargo pump support structure, such as Figures 1-6 As shown, a chemical tanker liquid cargo pump support structure includes a crossbar 1, a boom 2, a flange seat 3, and a pump pipe 4. Positioning sleeves 5 are installed at equal intervals on the inner diameter circumference of the flange seat 3. A wedge block 51 is movably installed at the bottom end of the positioning sleeve 5. A guide block 512 is integrally formed at the bottom end of the positioning sleeve 5. A screw 52 is installed on the top of the positioning sleeve 5 through a thread.
[0028] Mounting blocks 6 are fixedly installed at equal intervals on the circumference of the flange seat 3, a first bevel gear 61 is fixedly connected to the top of the screw 52, supports 7 are fixedly installed at equal intervals on the top circumference of the flange seat 3, a second bevel gear 71 is rotatably installed on one side of the support 7 through a rotating shaft, a synchronous gear 72 is fixedly sleeved on the end of the rotating shaft on one side of the second bevel gear 71, a rotating ring 8 is rotatably installed on the back of the flange seat 3, a synchronous gear ring 81 and a worm gear ring 82 are fixedly sleeved on the outer circumference of the rotating ring 8, and a worm 91 is installed on the bottom of the outer circumference of the flange seat 3;
[0029] The crossbar 1 is used to hoist the flange seat 3 through the suspenders 2 on both sides. One end of the suspender 2 is fixedly connected to the crossbar 1 by a fixing bolt 21, and a reinforcement block 22 is formed between the other end of the suspender 2 and the two sides of the flange seat 3 by welding. This allows the flange seat 3 and the two sets of suspenders 2 to be disassembled from the crossbar 1. The pump pipe 4 is movable through the flange seat 3, so that the liquid cargo pump pipe 4 of the chemical tanker can be hoisted on the hull through multiple sets of horizontally evenly spaced crossbars 1;
[0030] By rotating the worm 91, the worm 91 drives the worm wheel ring 82 outside the rotating ring 8, so that the synchronous gear ring 81 outside the rotating ring 8 drives multiple sets of synchronous gears 72, so that the second bevel gear 71 that makes the synchronous gear 72 rotate synchronously drives multiple sets of corresponding first bevel gears 61, so that the multiple sets of screws 52 on the inner diameter of the flange seat 3 rotate synchronously, so that the positioning sleeve 5 drives the wedge block 51 below to press against the outside of the pump pipe 4 in the flange seat 3, and the rubber sleeve outside the wedge block 51 can play an elastic connection role between the inner wall of the flange seat 3 and the pump pipe 4. In this way, when the liquid in the pump pipe 4 expands and contracts due to heat and contracts, the connection between the flange seat 3 and the pump pipe 4 can still be ensured to be tight;
[0031] The wedge block 51 at the bottom end of the positioning sleeve 5 can slide in the annular groove 42, and can enable the guide block 512 at the bottom of the positioning sleeve 5 to slide on the guide groove 511. The wedge block 51 can slide along the annular groove 42 to fine-tune its position. In this way, after the connection between the pump pipe 4 and the flange seat 3 is deformed, the connection between the pump pipe 4 and the flange seat 3 can still be tightened by sliding adjustment of the wedge block 51.
[0032] Among them, the flange seat 3 is symmetrically provided with hangers 2 on both sides, and the connection between the hangers 2 and the cross bar 1 is fixedly installed with fixing bolts 21. The connection between the hangers 2 and the flange seat 3 is integrally formed with a reinforcement block 22. The cross bar 1 hangs the flange seat 3 through the hangers 2 on both sides. One end of the hanger 2 is fixedly connected to the cross bar 1 through the fixing bolts 21, and the other end of the hanger 2 is integrally formed with the two sides of the flange seat 3 by welding. Reinforcement blocks 22 are formed so that the flange seat 3 and the two groups of hangers 2 can be disassembled from the cross bar 1.
[0033] Among them, a guide groove 511 is provided on the top of the positioning sleeve 5, and the end cross-section of the guide groove 511 and the guide block 512 are both T-shaped structures. The guide block 512 slides and engages in the inner wall of the guide groove 511. Slots 41 are provided on the outer circumferential surface of the flange seat 3 at equal intervals. The positioning sleeve 5 slides in the inner wall of the slot 41. An annular groove 42 is provided on the inner diameter of the flange seat 3. The wedge block 51 slides in the inner wall of the annular groove 42. The wedge block 51 at the bottom end of the positioning sleeve 5 can slide in the annular groove 42 and can enable the guide block 512 at the bottom of the positioning sleeve 5 to slide on the guide groove 511. The wedge block 51 can slide along the annular groove 42 to fine-tune the position. In this way, after the connection between the pump pipe 4 and the flange seat 3 is deformed, the connection between the pump pipe 4 and the flange seat 3 can still be tightened by sliding adjustment of the wedge block 51.
[0034] Among them, the mounting block 6 corresponds to the slot 41 one by one, the outer edge of the first bevel gear 61 is meshed with the outer edge of the corresponding second bevel gear 71, the top of the screw 52 is rotatably mounted on the top of the corresponding mounting block 6, and the outer edges of multiple sets of synchronous gears 72 are respectively meshed with the outer edges of the synchronous ring gear 81. By rotating the worm 91, the worm 91 drives the worm wheel ring 82 outside the rotating ring 8, so that the synchronous ring gear 81 outside the rotating ring 8 drives multiple sets of synchronous gears 72, so that the second bevel gear 71 that rotates synchronously with the synchronous gear 72 synchronously drives multiple sets of corresponding first bevel gears 61, so that the multiple sets of screws 52 on the inner diameter of the flange seat 3 rotate synchronously.
[0035] Among them, a fixing seat 9 is fixedly installed on the back of the flange seat 3, and a worm 91 is rotatably installed in the inner wall of the fixing seat 9, and the outer edge of the worm 91 is engaged with the outer edge of the worm wheel ring 82. The positioning sleeve 5 drives the wedge block 51 below to press against the outside of the pump pipe 4 in the flange seat 3, and the rubber sleeve outside the wedge block 51 can play an elastic connection role between the inner wall of the flange seat 3 and the pump pipe 4. In this way, when the liquid in the pump pipe 4 expands and contracts due to heat and cold, the connection between the flange seat 3 and the pump pipe 4 can still be ensured to be tight.
[0036] Working principle: When in use, first, the crossbar 1 is hoisted to the flange seat 3 through the suspenders 2 on both sides. One end of the suspender 2 is fixedly connected to the crossbar 1 by a fixing bolt 21, and a reinforcement block 22 is integrally formed between the other end of the suspender 2 and the two sides of the flange seat 3 by welding. The pump pipe 4 is movable through the flange seat 3, so that the liquid cargo pump pipe 4 of the chemical tanker can be hoisted on the hull through multiple groups of horizontally evenly spaced crossbars 1;
[0037] Then, by rotating the worm 91, the worm 91 drives the worm wheel ring 82 outside the rotating ring 8, so that the synchronous gear ring 81 outside the rotating ring 8 drives multiple sets of synchronous gears 72, so that the second bevel gear 71 that makes the synchronous gear 72 rotate synchronously drives multiple sets of corresponding first bevel gears 61, so that the multiple sets of screws 52 on the inner diameter of the flange seat 3 rotate synchronously, so that the positioning sleeve 5 drives the wedge block 51 below to press against the outside of the pump pipe 4 in the flange seat 3, and the rubber sleeve outside the wedge block 51 can play an elastic connection role between the inner wall of the flange seat 3 and the pump pipe 4, so that when the liquid in the pump pipe 4 expands and contracts due to heat, the connection between the flange seat 3 and the pump pipe 4 can still be ensured to be tight;
[0038] Finally, when inspecting and adjusting the pump pipe 4 and the flange seat 3, the wedge block 51 at the bottom end of the positioning sleeve 5 can slide in the annular groove 42, and the guide block 512 at the bottom of the positioning sleeve 5 can slide on the guide groove 511. The wedge block 51 can slide along the annular groove 42 to fine-tune the position. In this way, after the connection between the pump pipe 4 and the flange seat 3 is deformed, the connection between the pump pipe 4 and the flange seat 3 can still be tightened by sliding adjustment of the wedge block 51.
[0039] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes and modifications may be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, and the scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A chemical tanker liquid cargo pump supporting structure, comprising a cross bar (1), a boom (2), a flange seat (3), and a pump pipe (4), characterized in that: A positioning sleeve (5) is installed at equal intervals on the circumference of the inner diameter of the flange seat (3), a wedge block (51) is movably installed on the bottom end of the positioning sleeve (5), a guide block (512) is integrally formed on the bottom end of the positioning sleeve (5), a screw rod (52) is installed on the top of the positioning sleeve (5) through a thread, a mounting block (6) is fixedly installed at equal intervals on the circumference of the flange seat (3), a first bevel gear (61) is fixedly connected to the top end of the screw rod (52), a support (7) is fixedly installed at equal intervals on the top circumference of the flange seat (3), a second bevel gear (71) is rotatably installed on one side of the support (7) through a rotating shaft, a synchronous gear (72) is fixedly provided on the end of the rotating shaft on one side of the second bevel gear (71), a rotating ring (8) is rotatably installed on the back side of the flange seat (3), a synchronous gear ring (81) and a worm wheel ring (82) are fixedly provided on the outer circumference of the rotating ring (8), and a worm (91) is installed on the bottom of the outer circumference of the flange seat (3).
2. A chemical tanker liquid cargo pump supporting structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: Hanging rods (2) are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the flange seat (3).
3. The chemical tanker liquid cargo pump supporting structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: A fixing bolt (21) is fixedly installed at the connection between the suspension rod (2) and the cross bar (1), and a reinforcement block (22) is integrally formed at the connection between the suspension rod (2) and the flange seat (3).
4. A chemical tanker liquid cargo pump supporting structure according to claim 3, characterized in that: A guide groove (511) is provided on the top of the positioning sleeve (5), and the end section of the guide groove (511) and the guide block (512) are both T-shaped structures.
5. The chemical tanker liquid cargo pump supporting structure according to claim 4, characterized in that: The guide block (512) is slidably engaged in the inner wall of the guide groove (511).
6. The chemical tanker liquid cargo pump supporting structure according to claim 5, characterized in that: Slots (41) are formed on the outer circumferential surface of the flange seat (3) at equal intervals, and the positioning sleeve (5) slides in the inner wall of the slot (41).
7. The chemical tanker liquid cargo pump supporting structure according to claim 6, characterized in that: An annular groove (42) is provided on the inner diameter of the flange seat (3), and the wedge block (51) slides in the inner wall of the annular groove (42).
8. The chemical tanker liquid cargo pump supporting structure according to claim 7, characterized in that: The mounting blocks (6) correspond to the slots (41) one-to-one, and the outer edge of the first bevel gear (61) is meshed with the outer edge of the corresponding second bevel gear (71).
9. The chemical tanker liquid cargo pump supporting structure according to claim 8, characterized in that: The top end of the screw rod (52) is rotatably mounted on the top of the corresponding mounting block (6), and the outer edges of multiple sets of synchronous gears (72) are respectively meshed with the outer edges of the synchronous gear ring (81).
10. The chemical tanker liquid cargo pump supporting structure according to claim 9, characterized in that: A fixing seat (9) is fixedly mounted on the back of the flange seat (3), the worm (91) is rotatably mounted in the inner wall of the fixing seat (9), and the outer edge of the worm (91) is meshed with the outer edge of the worm wheel ring (82).