Heat recovery pickaxe-containing ceramic fiber module furnace door

By designing the heat recovery ceramic fiber module furnace door's insulation cover and spring fixing structure, the problem of heat penetration at high temperature of the furnace door is solved, the heat recovery and insulation effects are improved, and the anti-collision protection and cleaning functions are enhanced.

CN223319560UActive Publication Date: 2025-09-09HENAN ANGANG ZHOUKOU IRON & STEEL CO LTD +3
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422511519.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-10-17
Publication Date
2025-09-09
Estimated Expiration
2034-10-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing furnace doors allow heat to penetrate at high temperatures, resulting in poor insulation and making it difficult to effectively recover heat.

Method used

A heat recovery ceramic fiber modular furnace door is designed, which includes an insulation cover, insulation cotton, a mounting block, a fixing block and a spring structure. The heat is collected through the insulation cover and fixed with a spring, thereby improving the insulation effect and the convenience of disassembly.

Benefits of technology

Effectively recover the heat dissipated by the furnace door, improve the thermal insulation effect, and extend the service life through anti-collision buffer and clean structure to reduce the risk of damage.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of new material manufacturing, and particularly relates to a heat recovery pickaxe-containing ceramic fiber module furnace door which comprises a furnace door body. A heat preservation cover is arranged on the side wall of the furnace door body. The inner side wall of the heat preservation cover is fixedly connected with heat insulation cotton. The side wall of the furnace door body is fixedly connected with a pair of mounting blocks; the heat preservation cover is attached to the side wall of the furnace door body, the fixing block is inserted into the side wall of the inserting hole, and therefore the heat preservation cover can be fixed, heat is collected through the heat preservation cover, heat insulation cotton can conduct heat preservation on the heat, in the process, the heat is collected through the heat preservation cover, and the effect of recycling the heat emitted by the furnace door body can be achieved; and meanwhile, a fixing block is inserted into a mounting block for fixing, the effect of conveniently disassembling and collecting the heat preservation cover can be achieved, and the convenience of disassembling and assembling the heat preservation cover is improved.
Need to check novelty before this filing date? Find Prior Art

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of new material manufacturing, in particular to a heat recovery furnace door containing ceramic fiber modules. Background Art

[0002] Hao ceramic fiber module is a new type of refractory furnace lining product, mainly used for thermal insulation in high-temperature industrial equipment, and the heat recovery furnace door containing Hao ceramic fiber module is a furnace door with excellent thermal insulation performance and thermal shock resistance, which can effectively block the erosion of corrosive exhaust gas.

[0003] In the prior art, the furnace door is mainly composed of a furnace door body and a fixing buckle. During use, when the furnace body is firing, the furnace door is closed by pulling it and fixed by the fixing buckle, thereby insulating the furnace body.

[0004] However, in the prior art, it was found that during the use of the furnace door, when the temperature inside the furnace was too high, some heat would be dissipated to the outside through the furnace door, and it was difficult to recover some of the heat, which would have a certain impact on the thermal insulation effect of the furnace door. Therefore, in order to solve the above problem, a heat recovery ceramic fiber module furnace door was proposed. Utility Model Content

[0005] In order to make up for the deficiencies of the prior art, at least one technical problem raised in the background technology is solved.

[0006] The technical solution adopted by the utility model to solve its technical problems is: the utility model describes a heat recovery ceramic fiber module furnace door, comprising a furnace door body; the side wall of the furnace door body is provided with a thermal insulation cover; the inner side wall of the thermal insulation cover is fixedly connected to thermal insulation cotton; the side wall of the furnace door body is fixedly connected to a pair of mounting blocks; the mounting blocks are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the thermal insulation cover and have the same structure; the side wall of the mounting block is provided with a plug hole; the side wall of the thermal insulation cover is fixedly connected to a pair of fixing blocks; the fixing blocks are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the thermal insulation cover and have the same structure; the side wall of the fixing block is provided with a slot; the side wall of the furnace door body is fixedly connected to a pair of first springs; the first spring is symmetrically arranged on both sides of the furnace door body and has the same structure; the end of the first spring is fixedly connected to the plug block; the side wall of the plug block is fixedly connected to a pull rod; the pull rod passes through the first spring wall and is slidably connected thereto; heat is collected by the thermal insulation cover, which can recover the heat emitted by the furnace door body and improve the thermal insulation effect of the furnace door body.

[0007] Preferably, the side wall of the heat insulation cover is fixed with multiple elastic sheets; the elastic sheets are evenly distributed on the side wall of the heat insulation cover and have the same structure; the side wall of the elastic sheets is fixed with the same baffle; a second spring is fixed between the elastic sheet and the heat insulation cover; the baffle blocks foreign objects, which can play an anti-collision and buffering role when the heat insulation cover is in use, thereby improving the protective effect of the heat insulation cover.

[0008] Preferably, a pair of brackets are fixedly connected to the side walls of the heat preservation cover; the brackets are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the heat preservation cover and have the same structure; through holes are opened on the side walls of the brackets; the side walls of the baffle are fixedly connected to support rods; the side walls of the support rods are evenly fixed with multiple hollow balls; the extrusion effect of the hollow balls passing through the through holes can clean the dust and impurities attached to the side walls of the baffle, thereby improving the service life of the baffle.

[0009] Preferably, the side wall of the fixing block is evenly provided with a plurality of grooves; the side wall of the socket is fixed with a plurality of third springs; the third springs are evenly distributed on the side wall of the socket and have the same structure; the end of the third spring is fixed with a rubber ball; by the rubber ball being clamped into the side wall of the groove, it can play a pre-fixing role when the fixing block is inserted into the side wall of the socket, thereby improving the convenience of fixing the thermal insulation cover.

[0010] Preferably, a pair of elastic strips are fixed to the side walls of the insulation cover; the elastic strips are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the insulation cover and have the same structure; a pair of fixing strips are symmetrically fixed to the side walls of the elastic strips; the insulation effect of the insulation cover can be further improved by the elastic strips, thereby increasing the insulation effect of the furnace door body, and the fixed strips can be used to increase the service life of the elastic strips.

[0011] Preferably, a pair of elastic plates are fixed to the side walls of the mounting block; the elastic plates are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the mounting block and have the same structure; the elastic plates can play a limiting role when the fixing block is inserted into the side walls of the socket, thereby improving the accuracy of insertion.

[0012] Preferably, a sponge block is fixedly connected to the side wall of the elastic plate; the sponge block can clean the dust and impurities attached to the side wall of the fixed block, thereby improving the smoothness of sliding between the fixed block and the socket.

[0013] The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:

[0014] 1. The heat recovery ceramic fiber module furnace door described in the present invention collects heat through the provided insulation cover and mounting block, thereby recovering the heat emitted by the furnace door body and improving the insulation effect of the furnace door body. At the same time, the fixing block is inserted into the mounting block for fixing, which facilitates the disassembly and collection of the insulation cover and improves the convenience of disassembly and installation of the insulation cover.

[0015] 2. The heat recovery ceramic fiber module furnace door described in the present invention can block foreign objects through the baffle, which can play an anti-collision and buffering role when the insulation cover is in use, improve the protection of the insulation cover, and reduce the risk of damage to the insulation cover when hit by foreign objects, thereby affecting the use effect of the insulation cover. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0017] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional diagram of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 It is a three-dimensional diagram of the elastic sheet in the utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 yes Figure 2 A partial enlarged view of the middle part;

[0020] Figure 4 It is a three-dimensional diagram of the hollow ball of the utility model.

[0021] In the figure: 1. Furnace door body; 11. Insulation cover; 12. Insulation cotton; 13. Mounting block; 14. Socket; 15. Fixing block; 16. Slot; 17. First spring; 18. Plug block; 19. Pull rod; 2. Elastic sheet; 21. Baffle; 22. Second spring; 3. Bracket; 31. Through hole; 32. Support rod; 33. Hollow ball; 4. Groove; 41. Third spring; 42. Rubber ball; 5. Elastic strip; 51. Fixing strip; 6. Elastic plate; 7. Sponge block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] The following will be combined with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0023] Specific examples are given below.

[0024] See also Figures 1 to 4The utility model provides a heat recovery furnace door containing ceramic fiber modules, including a furnace door body 1; the side wall of the furnace door body 1 is provided with a heat insulation cover 11; the inner wall of the heat insulation cover 11 is fixed with heat insulation cotton 12; the side wall of the furnace door body 1 is fixed with a pair of mounting blocks 13; the mounting blocks 13 are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the heat insulation cover 11 and have the same structure; the side wall of the mounting block 13 is provided with a socket 14; the side wall of the heat insulation cover 11 is fixed with a pair of fixing blocks 15; the fixing blocks 15 are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the heat insulation cover 11 and have the same structure The same; the side wall of the fixing block 15 is provided with a slot 16; the side wall of the furnace door body 1 is fixedly connected to a pair of first springs 17; the first springs 17 are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the furnace door body 1 and have the same structure; the end of the first spring 17 is fixedly connected to an insert block 18; the side wall of the insert block 18 is fixedly connected to a pull rod 19; the pull rod 19 passes through the wall of the first spring 17 and is slidably connected to it; when in use, by fitting the heat preservation cover 11 to the side wall of the furnace door body 1, placing it in the middle of the mounting blocks 13 on both sides, the fixing block 15 is inserted into the socket 14 side wall, at this time the fixing block 15 will squeeze the plug block 18 and push it open. When the fixing block 15 is inserted into the insertion hole 14, the position of the plug block 18 and the slot 16 can be made to correspond. At this time, the elasticity of the first spring 17 can be used to push the plug block 18 onto the side wall of the slot 16 to make it stuck, thereby fixing the heat preservation cover 11. After that, part of the heat emitted by the heat preservation cover 11 will enter the heat preservation cover 11, and the heat will be collected by the heat preservation cover 11, while the heat insulation cotton 12 can keep the heat warm so that it will not cool down quickly. When the heat preservation cover 11 needs to be removed from the side wall of the furnace door body 1, the pull rod 19 is grasped and pulled, and the plug block 18 is pulled out of the side wall of the slot 16, so that the heat preservation cover 11 can be disassembled. In this process, the heat is collected by the heat preservation cover 11, which can recover the heat emitted by the furnace door body 1 and improve the heat preservation effect of the furnace door body 1. At the same time, the fixing block 15 is inserted into the mounting block 13 for fixing, which can facilitate the disassembly and collection of the heat preservation cover 11 and improve the convenience of disassembly and installation of the heat preservation cover 11.

[0025] like Figure 1 、 Figure 2 、 Figure 4As shown, the side wall of the heat preservation cover 11 is fixed with multiple elastic sheets 2; the elastic sheets 2 are evenly distributed on the side wall of the heat preservation cover 11 and have the same structure; the side wall of the elastic sheet 2 is fixed with the same baffle 21; a second spring 22 is fixed between the elastic sheet 2 and the heat preservation cover 11; when in use, when a foreign object collides with the heat preservation cover 11, the baffle 21 can be used to block the foreign object. At this time, the baffle 21 is squeezed to cause the elastic sheet 2 to deform, and at the same time, the second spring 22 will be squeezed. Then, the baffle 21 will be pushed under the elastic action of the two, and the impact force of the foreign object hitting the baffle 21 can be buffered. In this process, the baffle 21 blocks foreign objects, which can play an anti-collision and buffering role of the heat preservation cover 11 when in use, improve the protective effect of the heat preservation cover 11, and reduce the risk of damage to the heat preservation cover 11 when hit by foreign objects, thereby affecting the use effect of the heat preservation cover 11.

[0026] like Figure 2 、 Figure 4 As shown, the side wall of the heat preservation cover 11 is fixed with a pair of brackets 3; the brackets 3 are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the heat preservation cover 11 and have the same structure; the side wall of the bracket 3 is provided with a through hole 31; the side wall of the baffle 21 is fixed with a support rod 32; the side wall of the support rod 32 is evenly fixed with a plurality of hollow balls 33; when in use, when the baffle 21 is squeezed and lowered, the support rod 32 can pass through the through hole 31, at this time the hollow ball 33 is squeezed by the bracket 3 and contracts, and after passing through the through hole 31, it will quickly expand and reset under the elastic action of the hollow ball 33 and produce A certain vibration effect is achieved. The vibration effect can be used to vibrate off the dust and impurities attached to the side wall of the baffle 21. After that, when the baffle 21 is pushed to reset by the elastic sheet 2 and the second spring 22, the hollow ball 33 can pass through the through hole 31 again to reset it. In this process, the extrusion effect exerted by the hollow ball 33 when passing through the through hole 31 can clean the dust and impurities attached to the side wall of the baffle 21, thereby improving the service life of the baffle 21 and reducing the dust and impurities from being attached to the side wall of the baffle 21 for a long time, which can easily cause corrosion to the baffle 21.

[0027] like Figure 3As shown, the side wall of the fixing block 15 is evenly provided with a plurality of grooves 4; the side wall of the insertion hole 14 is fixedly connected to a plurality of third springs 41; the third springs 41 are evenly distributed on the side wall of the insertion hole 14 and have the same structure; the end of the third spring 41 is fixedly connected to a rubber ball 42; when in use, by inserting the fixing block 15 into the side wall of the insertion hole 14, the fixing block 15 can push the rubber ball 42 away, and when the fixing block 15 is fully inserted into the side wall of the insertion hole 14, the elasticity of the third spring 41 can be used to push the rubber ball 42 into the side wall of the groove 4, and a certain friction force will be generated when the two contact each other. In this process, the rubber ball 42 is stuck into the side wall of the groove 4, which can play a pre-fixing role when the fixing block 15 is inserted into the side wall of the insertion hole 14, thereby improving the convenience of fixing the heat preservation cover 11 and reducing the risk of the fixing block 15 slipping out of the side wall of the insertion hole 14 when the heat preservation cover 11 is accidentally pulled during installation.

[0028] like Figure 2 As shown, a pair of elastic strips 5 are fixed to the side walls of the thermal insulation cover 11; the elastic strips 5 are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the thermal insulation cover 11 and have the same structure; a pair of fixing strips 51 are symmetrically fixed to the side walls of the elastic strips 5; in use, after the thermal insulation cover 11 is installed, the elasticity of the elastic strips 5 can be used to make it fit with the side walls of the furnace door body 1, thereby sealing the gap between the thermal insulation cover 11 and the furnace door body 1 and blocking the release of part of the heat. At the same time, the wall of the elastic strips 5 can be fixed by using the fixing strips 51. In this process, the thermal insulation effect of the thermal insulation cover 11 can be further improved by the set elastic strips 5, thereby increasing the thermal insulation effect of the furnace door body 1. At the same time, the fixing strips 51 can be used to increase the service life of the elastic strips 5 and reduce the occurrence of tearing and damage due to long-term use.

[0029] like Figure 3 As shown, a pair of elastic plates 6 are fixed to the side walls of the mounting block 13; the elastic plates 6 are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the mounting block 13 and have the same structure; when in use, by inserting the fixing block 15 into the side walls of the insertion hole 14, the fixing block 15 will be squeezed into the elastic plate 6, and the elasticity of the elastic plate 6 can be used to push the fixing block 15 toward the middle of the insertion hole 14. At the same time, the fixing block 15 will also slide toward the middle of the elastic plates 6 on both sides. In this process, the elastic plates 6 can play a limiting role when the fixing block 15 is inserted into the side walls of the insertion hole 14, thereby improving the accuracy of insertion and reducing the difficulty in aligning the two during insertion, which makes the insertion process more cumbersome.

[0030] like Figure 3As shown, the side wall of the elastic plate 6 is fixedly connected with a sponge block 7; when in use, the elasticity of the elastic plate 6 can make the sponge block 7 fully contact with the side wall of the fixed block 15, and the side wall of the fixed block 15 can be wiped by the sponge block 7. In this process, the sponge block 7 can clean the dust and impurities attached to the side wall of the fixed block 15, improve the smoothness of the sliding between the fixed block 15 and the socket 14, and reduce the dust and impurities blocked between the two, which affects the sliding effect.

[0031] Working principle: When in use, the heat preservation cover 11 is attached to the side wall of the oven door body 1 so that it is placed in the middle of the mounting blocks 13 on both sides, and the fixing block 15 is inserted into the side wall of the insertion hole 14. At this time, the fixing block 15 will squeeze the insertion block 18 and push it open. When the fixing block 15 is inserted into the insertion hole 14, the position of the insertion block 18 and the slot 16 can be made to correspond. At this time, the elasticity of the first spring 17 can be used to push the insertion block 18 into the side wall of the slot 16 to make it stuck, so that the heat preservation cover 11 can be fixed. After that, part of the heat emitted by the heat preservation cover 11 will enter the heat preservation cover 11, and the heat will be collected by the heat preservation cover 11, while the heat insulation cotton 12 can keep the heat warm so that it will not cool down quickly. When the heat preservation cover 11 is to be removed from the side wall of the furnace door body 1, the pull rod 19 is gripped and pulled, and the plug 18 is pulled out of the side wall of the slot 16, so that the heat preservation cover 11 can be disassembled. When in use, when foreign objects hit the heat preservation cover 11, the baffle 21 can be used to block the foreign objects. At this time, the baffle 21 is squeezed to cause the elastic sheet 2 to deform, and at the same time, the second spring 22 is squeezed. Then, the baffle 21 is pushed by the elastic action of the two, and the impact force of the foreign objects hitting the baffle 21 can be buffered. When in use, when the baffle 21 is squeezed and drops, the support rod 32 can pass through the through hole 31. At this time, the hollow ball 33 is squeezed by the bracket 3 to shrink. When it passes through After the through hole 31 is passed, the hollow ball 33 will quickly expand and reset under the elastic action of the hollow ball 33 and produce a certain vibration effect. The vibration effect can be used to vibrate off the dust and impurities attached to the side wall of the baffle 21. After that, when the baffle 21 is pushed to reset by the elastic sheet 2 and the second spring 22, the hollow ball 33 can pass through the through hole 31 again to reset it. When in use, by inserting the fixing block 15 into the side wall of the socket 14, the fixing block 15 can push the rubber ball 42 open. When the fixing block 15 is fully inserted into the side wall of the socket 14, the elasticity of the third spring 41 can be used to push the rubber ball 42 onto the side wall of the groove 4. A certain friction force will be generated under the contact between the two. When in use, when the heat preservation cover 11 is installed The elasticity of the elastic strip 5 can be used to fit the side wall of the oven door body 1, and the gap between the heat insulation cover 11 and the oven door body 1 can be sealed to block the release of part of the heat. At the same time, the fixing strip 51 can be used to fix the wall of the elastic strip 5. When in use, by inserting the fixing block 15 into the side wall of the socket 14, the fixing block 15 will be squeezed into the elastic plate 6. The elasticity of the elastic plate 6 can be used to push the fixing block 15 toward the middle of the socket 14. At the same time, the fixing block 15 will also slide toward the middle of the elastic plates 6 on both sides. When in use, the elasticity of the elastic plate 6 can be used to make the sponge block 7 fully contact the side walls of the fixing block 15. At this time, the side walls of the fixing block 15 can be wiped by the sponge block 7.

[0032] The above shows and describes the basic principles, main features, and advantages of the present invention. Those skilled in the art should understand that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions are merely illustrative of the principles of the present invention. Various changes and improvements may be made to the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Such changes and improvements are intended to fall within the scope of the present invention. The scope of protection claimed in this invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A heat recovery furnace door containing ceramic fiber modules, comprising a furnace door body (1); characterized in that: The side wall of the furnace door body (1) is provided with a heat-insulating cover (11); the inner side wall of the heat-insulating cover (11) is fixed with heat-insulating cotton (12); the side wall of the furnace door body (1) is fixed with a pair of mounting blocks (13); the mounting blocks (13) are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the heat-insulating cover (11) and have the same structure; the side wall of the mounting block (13) is provided with a socket (14); the side wall of the heat-insulating cover (11) is fixed with a pair of fixing blocks (15); the fixing blocks (15) are symmetrically arranged on the inner side of the heat-insulating cover (11) and the inner side of the heat-insulating cover (11) The two sides of the cover (11) have the same structure; the side wall of the fixing block (15) is provided with a slot (16); the side wall of the furnace door body (1) is fixedly connected to a pair of first springs (17); the first springs (17) are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the furnace door body (1) and have the same structure; the end of the first spring (17) is fixedly connected to an insert block (18); the side wall of the insert block (18) is fixedly connected to a pull rod (19); the pull rod (19) passes through the wall of the first spring (17) and is slidably connected thereto.

2. The heat recovery ceramic fiber modular furnace door according to claim 1, characterized in that: The side wall of the heat-insulating cover (11) is fixedly connected to a plurality of elastic sheets (2); the elastic sheets (2) are evenly distributed on the side wall of the heat-insulating cover (11) and have the same structure; the side wall of the elastic sheets (2) is fixedly connected to the same baffle (21); and a second spring (22) is fixedly connected between the elastic sheet (2) and the heat-insulating cover (11).

3. The heat recovery ceramic fiber modular furnace door according to claim 2, characterized in that: A pair of brackets (3) are fixedly connected to the side walls of the heat-insulating cover (11); the brackets (3) are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the heat-insulating cover (11) and have the same structure; a through hole (31) is opened on the side walls of the brackets (3); a support rod (32) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the baffle (21); and a plurality of hollow balls (33) are evenly fixedly connected to the side walls of the support rod (32).

4. The heat recovery ceramic fiber modular furnace door according to claim 1, characterized in that: The side wall of the fixed block (15) is evenly provided with a plurality of grooves (4); the side wall of the insertion hole (14) is fixedly connected with a plurality of third springs (41); the third springs (41) are evenly distributed on the side wall of the insertion hole (14) and have the same structure; and the end of the third spring (41) is fixedly connected with a rubber ball (42).

5. The heat recovery ceramic fiber modular furnace door according to claim 1, characterized in that: A pair of elastic strips (5) are fixedly connected to the side walls of the heat-insulating cover (11); the elastic strips (5) are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the heat-insulating cover (11) and have the same structure; and a pair of fixing strips (51) are symmetrically fixedly connected to the side walls of the elastic strips (5).

6. The heat recovery furnace door containing ceramic fiber modules according to claim 1, characterized in that: A pair of elastic plates (6) are fixedly connected to the side walls of the mounting block (13); the elastic plates (6) are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the mounting block (13) and have the same structure.

7. The heat recovery furnace door containing ceramic fiber modules according to claim 6, characterized in that: A sponge block (7) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the elastic plate (6).