Root fertilizing device for turpinia arguta planting

By designing a root fertilization device with a displacement sensor and a feeding column, the problem of difficult control of fertilization depth is solved, fast and accurate fertilization effect is achieved, and fertilizer waste is reduced.

CN223322437UActive Publication Date: 2025-09-12XINYU XINYU GREEN IND INVESTMENT DEVELOPMENT CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422763574.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-11-13
Publication Date
2025-09-12
Estimated Expiration
2034-11-13

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing fertilizing device cannot quickly determine the fertilizing depth during the fertilizing process, and it is easy to fertilize too deep or too shallow, and the fertilizer is easy to run out of the pit, causing inconvenience in fertilizing.

Method used

A root fertilization device was designed, which includes a fixing frame, a fixing plate, a mounting plate, a digging rod, a feeding cylinder and a displacement sensor. The displacement sensor measures the movement distance of the digging rod to ensure the accurate fertilization depth, and uses gravity to drop the fertilizer directly to the bottom of the pit to avoid fertilizer waste.

Benefits of technology

It achieves fast and accurate fertilization effects, avoids the problem of fertilizing too deep or too shallow, reduces fertilizer waste, and improves fertilization efficiency.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The root fertilizing device for turpinia arguta planting comprises a fixing frame, a fixing disc and a mounting disc, the fixing disc is fixed to the lower portion of the interior of the fixing frame, the mounting disc is embedded into the fixing disc, an excavating rod is vertically fixed to the middle of the bottom end of the mounting disc, and the excavating rod is vertically fixed to the middle of the bottom end of the mounting disc. Small motors and small electric push rods are fixed to the left end and the right end of the lower portion in the fixing frame through supports, a feeding cylinder is fixed to the tops of push rods at the output ends of the two small electric push rods, a feeding column is vertically fixed to the bottom end of the feeding cylinder, outer frames are fixed to the left end and the right end of the fixing frame, and displacement sensors are fixed to the lower portions in the outer frames. Connecting plates are vertically embedded into the two outer frames, and a grounding disc is fixed to the lower portion between the two connecting plates. According to the utility model, the fertilizing depth of the digging rod which moves downwards can be accurately measured, the situation that the fertilizing is too deep and too shallow is avoided, meanwhile, the fertilizer can be quickly applied into dug pits, the waste of the fertilizer in the fertilizing process is reduced, and the fertilizing effect is better.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of crop fertilization equipment, in particular to a root fertilization device for planting mountain fragrant roundworms. Background Art

[0002] The mountain fragrant round is an evergreen shrub that grows in the edge of valley forests or thickets. It likes a cool and humid climate. It can tolerate shade in the seedling stage. The mature tree likes semi-shade and is slightly cold-resistant. It grows well in well-drained, deep and fertile soil. It is widely distributed in Jiangxi Province, including Anyuan, Xinfeng, Quannan and Chongyi in southern Jiangxi, Suichuan, Taihe, Yongxin, Anfu and Jinggangshan in Ji'an, Yifeng, Tonggu and Jing'an in Yichun, Fengxin, Wanzai and Mingyue Mountain in Yichun, Wuning and Xiushui in Jiujiang, Zixi and Yihuang in Fuzhou, Fenyi in Xinyu, Wugong Mountain in Pingxiang, Wuyuan and Wu in Shangrao Yishan and other places are the core distribution areas of its geographical provenance. The yield of wild-growing mountain fragrant roundworm is low, the reproduction is slow, and the scale is small. In the past 10 years, the number of Chinese patent medicine products using mountain fragrant roundworm leaves as raw materials has continued to increase. After planting mountain fragrant roundworms, the roots of mountain fragrant roundworms need to be fertilized regularly to ensure the nutrition of mountain fragrant roundworms. However, the existing fertilization device cannot quickly determine the fertilization depth in many cases during the fertilization process, and the fertilization is often too deep or too shallow. In addition, the fertilizer is easy to run out of the excavated pits during subsequent fertilization, making fertilization more inconvenient. Utility Model Content

[0003] The purpose of the utility model is to solve the problems existing in the above-mentioned background technology, and to propose a root fertilizing device for planting mountain fragrant roundworms.

[0004] In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions:

[0005] A root fertilizing device for planting mountain fragrant round crops, comprising a fixing frame, a fixing plate and a mounting plate, a fixing plate fixed to the lower interior of the fixing frame, a mounting plate embedded in the interior of the fixing plate, a digging rod vertically fixed to the middle of the bottom end of the mounting plate, small motors and small electric push rods are fixed to the left and right ends of the lower interior of the fixing frame through brackets, a feeding cylinder is fixed to the top of the push rods at the output ends of the two small electric push rods, a feeding column is vertically fixed to the bottom end of the feeding cylinder, outer frames are fixed to the left and right ends of the fixing frame, a displacement sensor is fixed to the lower interior of the outer frame, connecting plates are vertically embedded in the interiors of the two outer frames, and a grounding plate is fixed below between the two connecting plates.

[0006] Preferably, the feeding column is in the shape of a hollow rod with an upper opening, the upper portion of the feeding column is in communication with the interior of the feeding barrel, and the feeding column passes through the mounting plate and is embedded in the interior of the digging rod.

[0007] Preferably, a fertilizer port is provided at the bottom of the digging rod, and a discharge port communicating with the interior of the feeding column is provided below the feeding column, and the discharge port is located just inside the fertilizer port of the digging rod.

[0008] Preferably, a circular hole with a diameter larger than that of the digging rod is provided in the middle of the grounding plate, the bottom end of the digging rod is embedded in the middle of the grounding plate, and the bottom end of the grounding plate and the bottom end of the digging rod are both on the same horizontal plane.

[0009] Preferably, the outer wall of the connecting plate is in close contact with the inner wall of the outer frame, and the connecting plate slides up and down in the outer frame.

[0010] Preferably, the displacement sensor is arranged just outside the top of the connecting plate, and a signal sending end of the displacement sensor is connected to a signal receiving end of the display on the outer frame.

[0011] 1. Since the bottom end of the digging rod and the bottom end of the ground plate are on the same horizontal plane, when the digging rod is close to the ground, the ground plate is also close to the ground. Subsequently, the rotating digging rod is pushed down by the fixed frame and embedded in the soil. The outer frames on the left and right ends of the fixed frame will slide on the outside of the connecting plate. At this time, the displacement sensor in the outer frame measures the moving distance of the connecting plate in the fixed frame. The staff can determine the fertilization depth of the digging rod by moving downward, avoiding the situation of fertilizing too deep or too shallow, and achieving better fertilization effect.

[0012] 2. When the digging rod is close to the ground, the small motor drives the digging rod to rotate through the mounting plate to dig the soil. After the digging is completed, the digging rod is pulled up in the hole. At this time, the two small electric push rods pull the feeding cylinder and the feeding column down and embed them at the bottom of the digging rod. At this time, the discharge port of the digging rod is just set outside the discharge port of the feeding column. The stored fertilizer will pass through the discharge port and the fertilization port due to gravity and fall to the bottom of the hole in the excavated soil. There is no need to use tools such as funnels to pour the fertilizer into smaller holes. The fertilization speed is faster and the waste of fertilizer during the fertilization process can be reduced. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0013] Figure 1 This is a front view of the overall structure of the present invention;

[0014] Figure 2 This is a front cross-sectional schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present utility model;

[0015] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the local structure of the connecting plate in the utility model;

[0016] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the partial structure of the digging rod and the feeding column in the utility model.

[0017] Legend:

[0018] Fixed frame 1, fixed plate 101, mounting plate 102, digging rod 103, small motor 104, small electric push rod 105, feeding barrel 2, feeding column 201, outer frame 3, displacement sensor 301, connecting plate 303, grounding plate 304. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0019] Example 1, with reference to Figure 1-4 A root fertilizing device for planting mountain fragrant roundworms includes a fixed frame 1, a fixed plate 101 and a mounting plate 102. The fixed plate 101 is fixed at the lower part of the fixed frame 1, and the mounting plate 102 is embedded in the fixed plate 101. A digging rod 103 is vertically fixed to the middle of the bottom end of the mounting plate 102. Small motors 104 and small electric push rods 105 are fixed to the left and right ends of the lower part of the fixed frame 1 through brackets. A feeding cylinder 2 is fixed to the top of the push rods at the output ends of the two small electric push rods 105, and a feeding column 201 is vertically fixed to the bottom end of the feeding cylinder 2. Outer frames 3 are fixed to the left and right ends of the fixed frame 1, a displacement sensor 301 is fixed to the lower part of the inner part of the outer frame 3, connecting plates 303 are vertically embedded in the interiors of the two outer frames 3, and a grounding plate 304 is fixed below the two connecting plates 303.

[0020] The feeding column 201 is in the shape of a hollow rod with an upper opening. The upper portion of the feeding column 201 is in communication with the interior of the feeding barrel 2. The feeding column 201 passes through the mounting plate 102 and is embedded in the interior of the digging rod 103.

[0021] When the digging rod 103 is close to the ground, the small motor 104 drives the digging rod 103 to rotate through the mounting plate 102 to dig the soil;

[0022] The bottom of the digging rod 103 is provided with a fertilizer port, and the lower part of the feeding column 201 is provided with a discharge port which is in communication with the inside of the feeding column 201. The discharge port is located just inside the fertilizer port of the digging rod 103.

[0023] After the hole in the soil is dug, the digging rod 103 is pulled up in the hole, and then the two small electric push rods 105 pull the feeding cylinder 2 and the feeding column 201 down and embed them at the bottom of the digging rod 103. At this time, the discharge port of the digging rod 103 is just set outside the discharge port of the feeding column 201. The stored fertilizer will pass through the discharge port and the fertilizer port due to gravity and fall to the bottom of the hole in the excavated soil. There is no need to use tools such as funnels to pour fertilizer into smaller holes. The fertilization speed is faster and the waste of fertilizer during the fertilization process can be reduced.

[0024] After fertilization is completed, the two small electric push rods 105 push the feeding barrel 2 and the feeding column 201 upward. At this time, the discharge port of the digging rod 103 is not exactly set outside the discharge port of the feeding column 201, preventing the fertilizer from falling through the discharge port and the fertilization port.

[0025] Example 2: Example 2 differs from Example 1 in that, in this example, a circular hole having a diameter larger than that of the digging rod 103 is provided in the middle of the grounding plate 304. The bottom end of the digging rod 103 is embedded in the middle of the grounding plate 304. The bottom end of the grounding plate 304 and the bottom end of the digging rod 103 are both on the same horizontal plane.

[0026] The outer wall of the connecting plate 303 is in close contact with the inner wall of the outer frame 3, and the connecting plate 303 slides up and down in the outer frame 3;

[0027] The displacement sensor 301 is arranged just outside the top of the connecting plate 303, and the signal transmitting end of the displacement sensor 301 is connected to the signal receiving end of the display on the outer frame 3;

[0028] Since the bottom end of the digging rod 103 and the bottom end of the ground plate are on the same horizontal plane, when the digging rod 103 is close to the ground, the ground plate 304 is also close to the ground. Subsequently, after the rotating digging rod 103 is pushed down and embedded into the soil by the fixed frame 1, the outer frames 3 at the left and right ends of the fixed frame 1 will slide on the outside of the connecting plate 303. At this time, the displacement sensor 301 in the outer frame 3 measures the moving distance of the connecting plate 303 in the fixed frame 1 and sends the data to the display for display. The staff can then determine the fertilization depth of the digging rod 103 when it moves down, avoid the situation of fertilizing too deep or too shallow, and achieve better fertilization effect.

[0029] The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention. It should be pointed out that for those skilled in the art, several modifications and improvements can be made without departing from the concept of the present invention. These should also be regarded as the scope of protection of the present invention. These will not affect the effect of the implementation of the present invention and the practicality of the patent.

Claims

1. A root fertilizing device for planting mountain fragrant round plants, comprising a fixing frame (1), a fixing plate (101) and a mounting plate (102), wherein the fixing plate (101) is fixed at the lower part of the fixing frame (1), and the mounting plate (102) is embedded in the fixing plate (101), characterized in that: A digging rod (103) is vertically fixed to the middle of the bottom end of the mounting plate (102), a small motor (104) and a small electric push rod (105) are fixed to the left and right ends of the lower interior of the fixing frame (1) through brackets, a feeding cylinder (2) is fixed to the top of the push rods at the output ends of the two small electric push rods (105), a feeding column (201) is vertically fixed to the bottom end of the feeding cylinder (2), an outer frame (3) is fixed to the left and right ends of the fixing frame (1), a displacement sensor (301) is fixed to the lower interior of the outer frame (3), a connecting plate (303) is vertically embedded in the interior of the two outer frames (3), and a grounding plate (304) is fixed below between the two connecting plates (303).

2. The root fertilizing device for planting mountain fragrant round plants according to claim 1, characterized in that: The feeding column (201) is in the shape of a hollow rod with an upper opening. The upper portion of the feeding column (201) is in communication with the interior of the feeding barrel (2). The feeding column (201) passes through the mounting plate (102) and is embedded in the interior of the digging rod (103).

3. The root fertilizing device for planting mountain fragrant round plants according to claim 1, characterized in that: A fertilizer port is provided at the bottom of the digging rod (103), and a discharge port communicating with the interior of the feeding column (201) is provided below the feeding column (201), the discharge port being located just inside the fertilizer port of the digging rod (103).

4. The root fertilizing device for planting mountain fragrant round balls according to claim 1, characterized in that: A circular hole having a diameter greater than that of the digging rod (103) is provided in the middle of the grounding plate (304), and the bottom end of the digging rod (103) is embedded in the middle of the grounding plate (304). The bottom end of the grounding plate (304) and the bottom end of the digging rod (103) are both on the same horizontal plane.

5. The root fertilizing device for planting mountain fragrant round plants according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer wall of the connecting plate (303) is in close contact with the inner wall of the outer frame (3), and the connecting plate (303) slides up and down in the outer frame (3).

6. The root fertilizing device for planting mountain fragrant round plants according to claim 1, characterized in that: The displacement sensor (301) is arranged just outside the top of the connecting plate (303), and a signal transmitting end of the displacement sensor (301) is connected to a signal receiving end of the display on the outer frame (3).