Vegetable harvester with temporary storage mechanism

Abstract

The utility model discloses a vegetable harvester with a temporary storage mechanism, relates to the technical field of vegetable harvesting, and aims to solve the problems that harvested vegetables need to be picked up by a large amount of workers, and the surfaces of the harvested vegetables are provided with soil and need to be additionally washed. Supporting frames are fixedly connected to the two ends of one side of the top face of the bottom plate, and a cleaning mechanism is arranged in the rectangular block. Through the arrangement of the storage frame, harvested vegetables are conveyed into the storage frame through the conveying belt to be collected, the harvested vegetables do not need to be manually picked up, cleaning water in the water tank is fed into the storage frame through the water pump to wash the harvested vegetables, the storage frame is driven by the low-speed motor to rotate, and the vegetables are cleaned through the cleaning water. The cleaning water is used for washing the vegetables more uniformly, and the problems that the harvested vegetables need to be picked up by a large amount of workers, and the surfaces of the harvested vegetables are provided with soil and need to be additionally washed are effectively solved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of vegetable harvesting, in particular to a vegetable harvester with a temporary storage mechanism. Background Art

[0002] With the continuous development of technology, more and more industries are gradually shifting from manual to mechanized operations, especially in the agricultural field. Various new types of mechanical equipment have brought great convenience to agricultural production. In order to improve the efficiency of vegetable harvesting and save labor costs, vegetable harvesters are widely used.

[0003] The prior art discloses a vegetable harvester with patent announcement number CN219068930U. The above patent drives the threaded rod to rotate by starting the motor. When the threaded rod rotates, the screw rod structure is used to push the two slides closer to or away from each other. The distance between the two slides is adjusted according to the width of the ridge to be harvested. When harvesting, the slides are located on both sides of the ridge, which is convenient for harvesting vegetables on ridges of different widths. However, in actual use, there are still the following deficiencies: the harvested vegetables are usually scattered on the ground, and a large number of people are often required to follow the harvester to pick up the harvested vegetables, which requires a large amount of manpower. Moreover, the surface of the harvested vegetables is prone to carry a lot of dirt, and the harvested vegetables need to be washed manually, which increases the workload of the workers.

[0004] Therefore, a vegetable harvester with a temporary storage mechanism is needed to solve the problem in the prior art that the harvested vegetables require a large amount of manpower to pick up, and the surface of the harvested vegetables is covered with mud and needs additional washing. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a vegetable harvester with a temporary storage mechanism to solve the problems in the prior art that the harvested vegetables require a large amount of manpower to pick up and the surface of the harvested vegetables is covered with mud and needs to be additionally washed.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solution: a vegetable harvester with a temporary storage mechanism, comprising a bottom plate, a rectangular block fixedly connected to the middle of the top surface of the bottom plate, support frames fixedly connected to both ends of one side of the top surface of the bottom plate, conveyor frames fixedly connected to the top surfaces of two support frames, a conveyor belt installed between the outer walls of the two adjacent ends of the two conveyor frames, a shovel plate fixedly connected to one side between the outer walls of the two adjacent ends of the two conveyor frames, a rack provided on the outer wall of the shovel plate away from the conveyor frame, a water tank fixedly connected to the other side of the top surface of the bottom plate, and a cleaning mechanism provided inside the rectangular block;

[0007] The cleaning mechanism includes a cavity, which is opened at the center of the top surface of the rectangular block. A waterproof shell is fixedly connected to the center of the bottom end of the cavity. A slow motor is installed inside the waterproof shell. The output end of the slow motor rotates through the top surface of the waterproof shell and is coaxially fixedly connected to a storage frame. A rotating groove is opened at the top of the inner surface of the cavity, and a rotating ring is fastened to the top of the outer surface of the storage frame. A number of evenly distributed leakage holes are opened on the outer surface and bottom end of the storage frame.

[0008] It should be noted in the scheme that a water injection pipe is fixedly connected to one side of the top surface of the water tank, a water pump is installed in the middle of the top surface of the water tank, the output end of the water pump is fixedly connected to a water pipe, and a fixed block is fastened to the outer surface of the water pipe.

[0009] It is further worth mentioning that three circumferentially distributed fixing rods are fixedly connected to the bottom of the storage frame, the bottom ends of the three fixing rods are fixedly connected to drainage blades, and the outer walls at both ends of the bottom of the rectangular block are fixedly connected to drainage pipes.

[0010] It should be further explained that wheels are installed on both sides of the outer walls at both ends of the bottom plate, a push handle is fixedly connected to the outer wall on one side of the bottom plate close to the water tank, and baffles are fixedly connected to both ends of the top surface of the rectangular block.

[0011] As a preferred embodiment, the rotating ring is rotatably clamped inside the rotating groove, the output end of the water pipe is located on the top side of the storage frame, and the bottom surface of the fixed block is fixedly connected to one side of the top surface of the rectangular block.

[0012] As a preferred embodiment, the bottom surface of the drainage blade is in contact with the bottom end of the cavity, and the outer wall of one end of the drainage blade away from the fixing rod is in contact with the inner surface of the cavity.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:

[0014] 1. Through the storage frame set up, the harvested vegetables are transported to the top surface of the rectangular block through the conveyor belt. Under the action of the baffle, the vegetables fall accurately into the storage frame for collection. There is no need for manual labor to follow the harvester to pick up the harvested vegetables, which greatly reduces the investment in human resources and effectively avoids the problem of a large number of manual workers required to pick up the harvested vegetables.

[0015] 2. The cleaning water in the water tank is pumped into the storage frame to rinse the harvested vegetables. The storage frame is driven to rotate by a slow motor, so that the cleaning water rinses the vegetables more evenly, further improving the rinsing effect of the vegetables. The storage frame drives the drainage blades to rotate, and the mud and water mixture produced by the rinsing is pushed out of the drain pipe, completing the vegetable cleaning process. There is no need to manually rinse the harvested vegetables, which greatly reduces the workload of the staff and effectively avoids the problem of the surface of the harvested vegetables being covered with mud and requiring additional rinsing. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the overall top view of the structure of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the front cross-sectional structure of a rectangular block of the present invention;

[0019] Figure 4 This is a front view cross-sectional structural diagram of the waterproof housing and storage frame of the present invention.

[0020] Numbers in the figure: 1. Base plate; 2. Rectangular block; 3. Support frame; 4. Conveyor frame; 5. Conveyor belt; 6. Shovel plate; 7. Rack; 8. Water tank; 9. Cleaning mechanism; 91. Cavity; 92. Waterproof shell; 93. Slow motor; 94. Storage frame; 95. Rotating groove; 96. Rotating ring; 97. Leakage hole; 10. Water filling pipe; 11. Water pump; 12. Water supply pipe; 13. Fixed block; 14. Fixed rod; 15. Drainage blade; 16. Drainage pipe; 17. Wheel; 18. Push handle; 19. Baffle. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0022] Example: Figures 1-4As shown, the utility model provides a technical solution, including a bottom plate 1, a rectangular block 2 is fixedly connected to the middle of the top surface of the bottom plate 1, support frames 3 are fixedly connected to both ends of one side of the top surface of the bottom plate 1, and conveying frames 4 are fixedly connected to the top surfaces of the two support frames 3. A conveyor belt 5 is installed between the outer walls of the two conveying frames 4 at one end close to each other, a shovel plate 6 is fixedly connected to one side between the outer walls of the two conveying frames 4 at one end close to each other, and a rack 7 is provided on the outer wall of the shovel plate 6 away from the conveying frame 4. A water tank 8 is fixedly connected to the other side of the top surface of the bottom plate 1, and a cleaning mechanism 9 is provided inside the rectangular block 2;

[0023] The cleaning mechanism 9 includes a cavity 91, which is opened at the center of the top surface of the rectangular block 2. A waterproof shell 92 is fixedly connected to the center of the bottom end of the cavity 91. A slow motor 93 is installed inside the waterproof shell 92. The output end of the slow motor 93 rotates through the top surface of the waterproof shell 92 and is coaxially fixedly connected to a storage frame 94. A rotating groove 95 is opened at the top of the inner surface of the cavity 91, and a rotating ring 96 is fastened to the top of the outer surface of the storage frame 94. A number of evenly distributed leakage holes 97 are opened on the outer surface and bottom of the storage frame 94.

[0024] Further as Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, it is worth mentioning that a water injection pipe 10 is fixedly connected to one side of the top surface of the water tank 8, a water pump 11 is installed in the middle of the top surface of the water tank 8, the output end of the water pump 11 is fixedly connected to a water pipe 12, and a fixing block 13 is fastened to the outer surface of the water pipe 12.

[0025] Further as Figure 1 、 Figure 2 and Figure 4 As shown, it is worth mentioning that three circumferentially distributed fixed rods 14 are fixedly connected to the bottom of the storage frame 94, the bottom ends of the three fixed rods 14 are fixedly connected to drainage blades 15, and the outer walls at both ends of the bottom of the rectangular block 2 are fixedly connected to drainage pipes 16.

[0026] Further as Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, it is worth mentioning that wheels 17 are installed on both sides of the outer walls at both ends of the bottom plate 1, a push handle 18 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the side of the bottom plate 1 close to the water tank 8, and baffles 19 are fixedly connected to both ends of the top surface of the rectangular block 2.

[0027] Further as Figure 2 and Figure 3As shown, it is worth mentioning that the rotating ring 96 is rotatably engaged in the rotating groove 95. The rotational coordination between the rotating groove 95 and the rotating ring 96 improves the stability of the storage frame 94 during rotation. The output end of the water pipe 12 is located on the top side of the storage frame 94. The bottom surface of the fixed block 13 is fixedly connected to one side of the top surface of the rectangular block 2 to ensure that the water inside the water tank 8 can flow into the storage frame 94 through the water pipe 12, while preventing the water pipe 12 from being damaged by being hit by harvested vegetables.

[0028] Further as Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown, it is worth mentioning that the bottom surface of the drainage blade 15 is in contact with the bottom end of the cavity 91, and the outer wall of the end of the drainage blade 15 away from the fixed rod 14 is in contact with the inner surface of the cavity 91. The drainage blade 15 is driven to rotate by the storage frame 94 to facilitate the discharge of the mud and water mixture inside the cavity 91 from the drain pipe 16.

[0029] In summary: when the vegetable harvester is in use, after moving the machine to the destination area, water is injected into the water tank 8 through the water injection pipe 10, and then the conveyor belt 5 and the rack 7 are started. The operator pushes the harvester to move through the push handle 18, and the rack 7 harvests the vegetables. The harvested vegetables are transported to the top of the rectangular block 2 through the conveyor belt 5. Under the action of the two baffles 19, the vegetables fall into the storage frame 94 for collection. There is no need for manual labor to follow the harvester to pick up the harvested vegetables, which greatly reduces the investment in human resources and effectively avoids the problem of requiring a large amount of manual labor to pick up the harvested vegetables.

[0030] While the vegetables are being harvested, the slow motor 93 and the water pump 11 are turned on. The water pump 11 draws cleaning water from the water tank 8 and sprays it into the storage frame 94 through the water pipe 12 to rinse the vegetables inside the storage frame 94. The slow motor 93 drives the storage frame 94 to rotate inside the cavity 91, so that the cleaning water rinses the vegetables more evenly, further improving the rinsing effect of the vegetables. At the same time, the mud and water mixture produced after rinsing is thrown out through several leakage holes 97. When the storage frame 94 rotates, it drives the three drainage blades 15 to rotate. When the mud and water mixture flows into the interior of the cavity 91, the rotating drainage blades 15 push the mud and water mixture so that the mud and water mixture is discharged through the drain pipe 16, realizing the cleaning process of the vegetables. There is no need to manually rinse the harvested vegetables, which greatly reduces the workload of the staff and effectively avoids the problem of the surface of the harvested vegetables being covered with mud and requiring additional rinsing.

[0031] The slow motor 93 and the water pump 11 can be purchased on the market. The slow motor 93 and the water pump 11 are equipped with a power supply. They are mature technologies in this field and have been fully disclosed. Therefore, they are not repeated in the specification.

[0032] It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above and that the present invention can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the present invention. Therefore, the embodiments should be considered in all respects as illustrative and non-restrictive, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims, not the foregoing description, and all variations within the meaning and range of equivalents of the claims are intended to be encompassed within the present invention. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim to which it relates.

Claims

1. A vegetable harvester with a temporary storage mechanism, comprising a bottom plate (1), characterized in that: A rectangular block (2) is fixedly connected to the middle of the top surface of the bottom plate (1), support frames (3) are fixedly connected to both ends of one side of the top surface of the bottom plate (1), and conveying frames (4) are fixedly connected to the top surfaces of the two support frames (3). A conveyor belt (5) is installed between the outer walls of the two adjacent ends of the two conveying frames (4), and a shovel plate (6) is fixedly connected to one side between the outer walls of the two adjacent ends of the two conveying frames (4). A rack (7) is provided on the outer wall of the shovel plate (6) away from the conveying frame (4). A water tank (8) is fixedly connected to the other side of the top surface of the bottom plate (1), and a cleaning mechanism (9) is provided inside the rectangular block (2); The cleaning mechanism (9) comprises a cavity (91), the cavity (91) being opened at the center of the top surface of the rectangular block (2), a waterproof shell (92) being fixedly connected at the center of the bottom end of the cavity (91), a slow motor (93) being installed inside the waterproof shell (92), the output end of the slow motor (93) rotatingly passing through the top surface of the waterproof shell (92) and being coaxially fixedly connected to a storage frame (94), a rotating groove (95) being opened at the top of the inner surface of the cavity (91), a rotating ring (96) being fastened and sleeved at the top of the outer surface of the storage frame (94), and a plurality of evenly distributed leakage holes (97) being opened on the outer surface and the bottom end of the storage frame (94).

2. The vegetable harvester with a temporary storage mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: A water injection pipe (10) is fixedly connected to one side of the top surface of the water tank (8), a water pump (11) is installed in the middle of the top surface of the water tank (8), an output end of the water pump (11) is fixedly connected to a water delivery pipe (12), and a fixing block (13) is tightly sleeved on the outer surface of the water delivery pipe (12).

3. The vegetable harvester with a temporary storage mechanism according to claim 2, characterized in that: The bottom end of the storage frame (94) is fixedly connected to three circumferentially distributed fixing rods (14), the bottom ends of the three fixing rods (14) are all fixedly connected to drainage blades (15), and the outer walls at both ends of the bottom of the rectangular block (2) are fixedly connected to drainage pipes (16).

4. The vegetable harvester with a temporary storage mechanism according to claim 3, characterized in that: Wheels (17) are installed on both sides of the outer walls at both ends of the bottom plate (1), a push handle (18) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of one side of the bottom plate (1) close to the water tank (8), and baffles (19) are fixedly connected to both ends of the top surface of the rectangular block (2).

5. The vegetable harvester with a temporary storage mechanism according to claim 4, characterized in that: The rotating ring (96) is rotatably engaged in the rotating groove (95), the output end of the water pipe (12) is located on one side of the top of the storage frame (94), and the bottom surface of the fixed block (13) is fixedly connected to one side of the top surface of the rectangular block (2).

6. The vegetable harvester with a temporary storage mechanism according to claim 5, characterized in that: The bottom surface of the drainage blade (15) is in contact with the bottom end of the cavity (91), and the outer wall of one end of the drainage blade (15) away from the fixing rod (14) is in contact with the inner surface of the cavity (91).

Images