Insect damage prevention monitoring device for edible mushrooms
By introducing infrared cameras and motor systems into the edible fungus pest control device, precise spraying and killing of pests and diseases are achieved, solving the problem of inaccurate drug spraying in existing devices, reducing resource waste and improving pest control efficiency.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422820837.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-19
- Publication Date
- 2025-09-12
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-11-19
AI Technical Summary
Existing edible fungus pest control devices lack monitoring functions, resulting in inaccurate pesticide spraying and waste of resources.
Using infrared cameras, spray heads and motor systems, the system can accurately spray pesticides after identifying the locations of pests and diseases, and use electric grids and insect-attracting lights to capture and kill pests and diseases.
It achieves precise attack on pests and diseases, reduces waste of drug resources, and improves the pest control effect and practical usability of the device.
Smart Images
Figure CN223322797U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of pest control, and in particular to an edible fungus pest control monitoring device. Background Art
[0002] Edible fungi refer to edible mushrooms (large fungi) with large fruiting bodies, commonly known as mushrooms. Pests and diseases are one of the important factors affecting mushroom production. However, during use, existing edible fungus pest control devices lack monitoring functions and cannot identify the number of pests and diseases on crops. They can only spray pesticides over large areas and cannot achieve precise strikes, resulting in a waste of drug resources. Utility Model Content
[0003] The utility model proposes an edible fungus pest control monitoring device. Through the arrangement of an infrared camera, a spray head, a turntable and a first motor, after identifying pests and diseases, the first motor can be started according to the location of the pests and diseases and the electric spray head can be rotated to a suitable position, so that the pests and diseases can be accurately attacked, thereby reducing the waste of drug resources and solving the above-mentioned problem.
[0004] The technical solution of the utility model is as follows: an edible fungus pest prevention monitoring device comprises a base, a mounting chamber is fixedly installed on the top of the base, a partition is vertically fixedly installed at the middle position inside the mounting chamber, a mounting groove is provided on the partition, an electric grid is fixedly installed inside the mounting groove, a window is provided on the right side of the mounting chamber, an insect trap lamp is fixedly installed on the left inner wall of the mounting chamber, a support frame is fixedly installed on the top of the mounting chamber, a turntable is rotatably installed on the right side of the top of the support frame, an infrared camera is fixedly installed on the top of the turntable, a water tank is fixedly installed on the left outer wall of the mounting chamber, and the water tank A water pump is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the interior, a hollow block is fixedly installed at the top of the turntable, and several groups of spray heads are fixedly installed on the right outer wall of the hollow block. A mounting pipe is vertically passed through and fixedly installed in the middle position of the turntable, and a first connecting pipe is sealingly connected to the top of the mounting pipe, and the other end of the first connecting pipe is sealed and connected to the hollow block. The top of the mounting pipe extends to the bottom of the support frame, and the mounting pipe is rotatably connected to the support frame. A rotary joint is fixedly installed on the top of the mounting pipe, and a second connecting pipe is fixedly installed on the output end of the water pump, and the other end of the second connecting pipe is sealed and connected to the rotary joint.
[0005] Preferably, a gear ring is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the turntable, a first motor is fixedly mounted on the bottom end of the support frame, a driving shaft is fixedly connected to the output end of the first motor, a gear is fixedly mounted on the other end of the driving shaft, and the gear is meshingly connected to the gear ring.
[0006] Preferably, a feed port is fixedly installed on the top of the water tank, a second motor is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the rear end of the water tank, the output end of the second motor is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft, the other end of the rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the front end of the water tank, and several groups of stirring rods are fixedly installed on the rotating shaft.
[0007] Preferably, the front and rear ends of the mounting bin are vertically provided with slide grooves on the right side of the partition, and threaded rods are rotatably installed in the two groups of slide grooves. A mounting block is provided inside the mounting bin, and the front and rear ends of the mounting block are slidably connected to the slide grooves at corresponding positions, and the front and rear ends of the mounting block are threadedly connected to the threaded rods at corresponding positions. A spring groove is provided on the left side of the mounting block, and a slider is slidably installed in the spring groove. Several groups of springs are fixedly installed at the bottom end of the spring groove, and the other end of each group of springs is fixedly connected to the slider. A scraper is fixedly installed on the left side of the slider, and the left side of the scraper fits the power grid.
[0008] Preferably, the top ends of the two groups of threaded rods extend to the outside of the top end of the installation bin, and are fixedly installed with toothed pulleys. A toothed synchronous belt is installed between the two groups of toothed pulleys, and the transmission connection is achieved through the toothed synchronous belt. A third motor is fixedly installed on the top end of the installation bin, and the output end of the third motor is fixedly connected to the top end of one group of threaded rods.
[0009] Preferably, a control panel is fixedly mounted on the front outer wall of the installation chamber, and the power grid, infrared camera, water pump, first motor, second motor, third motor and insect attractant lamp are all electrically connected to the control panel.
[0010] Preferably, a sliding groove is provided at the bottom of the rear end of the installation bin, a collection drawer is slidably installed inside the sliding groove, and a handle is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the rear end of the collection drawer.
[0011] Preferably, rubber pads are fixedly installed at the four corners of the bottom end of the base, and both sides of the top end of the base are vertically penetrated by threaded limit cones.
[0012] The working principle and beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:
[0013] In this device, the staff can start the first motor set through the control panel to drive the infrared camera to rotate. After identifying the surrounding pests and diseases, the staff can start the water pump set through the control panel to spray the medicine stored in the water tank from the spray head, so that the pests and diseases can be accurately attacked, thereby reducing the waste of drug resources. In addition, the staff can also start the electric grid and insect-attracting lamp set through the control panel to attract some of the pests and diseases into the installation bin and then electrocute them on the electric grid. After the cleaning is completed, the staff can start the third motor set through the control panel to drive the scraper set to clean the surface of the electric grid, making the practical usability of this device higher. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0014] The present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific implementation methods.
[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;
[0016] Figure 2 This is a rear view structural diagram of the utility model;
[0017] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 4 For this utility model Figure 3 A in the middle is an enlarged structural diagram;
[0019] Figure 5 For this utility model Figure 3 The enlarged structural diagram at B in the middle;
[0020] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the side cross-sectional structure of the utility model.
[0021] In the figure: 1. base; 2. mounting chamber; 3. partition; 4. window; 5. power grid; 6. support frame; 7. turntable; 8. infrared camera; 9. water tank; 10. feed port; 11. water pump; 12. hollow block; 13. spray head; 14. mounting pipe; 15. first connecting pipe; 16. rotary joint; 17. second connecting pipe; 18. first motor; 19. gear; 20. ring gear; 21. rotating shaft; 22. second motor; 23. stirring rod; 24. slide; 25. threaded rod; 26. toothed pulley; 27. toothed synchronous belt; 28. third motor; 29. mounting block; 30. spring slot; 31. slider; 32. spring; 33. scraper; 34. control panel; 35. collection drawer; 36. handle; 37. rubber pad; 38. limiting cone; 39. insect attractant. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0022] The following will be combined with the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0023] Example 1
[0024] like Figures 1 to 6 As shown, this embodiment proposes an edible fungus pest control monitoring device, including a base 1, a mounting chamber 2 is fixedly installed on the top of the base 1, a partition 3 is vertically fixedly installed at the middle position inside the mounting chamber 2, a mounting groove is provided on the partition 3, an electric grid 5 is fixedly installed inside the mounting groove, a window 4 is provided on the right side of the mounting chamber 2, an insect trap 39 is fixedly installed on the left inner wall of the mounting chamber 2, a support frame 6 is fixedly installed on the top of the mounting chamber 2, a turntable 7 is rotatably installed on the right side of the top of the support frame 6, an infrared camera 8 is fixedly installed on the top of the turntable 7, a water tank 9 is fixedly installed on the left outer wall of the mounting chamber 2, and a water tank 9 is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the water tank 9. A water pump 11 is equipped, a hollow block 12 is fixedly installed on the top of the turntable 7, and several groups of sprinkler heads 13 are fixedly installed on the right outer wall of the hollow block 12. A mounting pipe 14 is vertically penetrated and fixedly installed in the middle position of the turntable 7. The top of the mounting pipe 14 is sealed and connected to a first connecting pipe 15. The other end of the first connecting pipe 15 is sealed and connected to the hollow block 12. The top of the mounting pipe 14 extends to the bottom of the support frame 6. The mounting pipe 14 is rotatably connected to the support frame 6. A rotary joint 16 is fixedly installed on the top of the mounting pipe 14. A second connecting pipe 17 is fixedly installed on the output end of the water pump 11. The other end of the second connecting pipe 17 is sealed and connected to the rotary joint 16.
[0025] A ring gear 20 is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the turntable 7 , a first motor 18 is fixedly mounted on the bottom end of the support frame 6 , an output end of the first motor 18 is fixedly connected to a driving shaft, and a gear 19 is fixedly mounted on the other end of the driving shaft, and the gear 19 is meshed with the ring gear 20 .
[0026] A feed port 10 is fixedly installed on the top of the water tank 9, and a second motor 22 is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the rear end of the water tank 9. The output end of the second motor 22 is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft 21, and the other end of the rotating shaft 21 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the front end of the water tank 9. Several groups of stirring rods 23 are fixedly installed on the rotating shaft 21.
[0027] A control panel 34 is fixedly mounted on the front outer wall of the installation chamber 2 , and the power grid 5 , infrared camera 8 , water pump 11 , first motor 18 , second motor 22 , third motor 28 and insect trap 39 are all electrically connected to the control panel 34 .
[0028] In this embodiment, when using this device, the staff can first start the first motor 18 set through the control panel 34 to drive the gear 19 to rotate. Because the gear 19 is meshed with the ring gear 20 fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the turntable 7, it can drive the turntable 7 to rotate, so that it can drive the infrared camera 8 to rotate. After identifying the surrounding pests and diseases, the staff can start the water pump 11 set through the control panel 34, so that the medicine stored in the water tank 9 can be sprayed out from the spray head 13, so that the pests and diseases can be accurately attacked, thereby reducing the waste of drug resources. In addition, when the medicine is added to the water tank 9 through the opened feed port 10, the staff can also start the second motor 22 set through the control panel 34, so that it can drive the stirring rod 23 fixedly mounted on the rotating shaft 21 to rotate, so that the medicine and water are mixed more evenly, thereby improving the insecticide effect.
[0029] Example 2
[0030] like Figures 1 to 6 As shown, based on the same concept as the above-mentioned embodiment 1, this embodiment further proposes that both the front and rear ends of the interior of the installation bin 2 are vertically provided with slide grooves 24 located on the right side of the partition 3, and threaded rods 25 are rotatably installed inside the two groups of slide grooves 24. A mounting block 29 is provided inside the installation bin 2, and the front and rear ends of the mounting block 29 are slidably connected to the slide grooves 24 at the corresponding positions, and the front and rear ends of the mounting block 29 are threadedly connected to the threaded rods 25 at the corresponding positions. A spring groove 30 is provided on the left side of the mounting block 29, and a slider 31 is slidably installed inside the spring groove 30. Several groups of springs 32 are fixedly installed at the bottom end of the spring groove 30, and the other end of each group of springs 32 is fixedly connected to the slider 31. A scraper 33 is fixedly installed on the left side of the slider 31, and the left side of the scraper 33 is in contact with the power grid 5.
[0031] The top ends of the two sets of threaded rods 25 extend to the outside of the top end of the mounting chamber 2, and are fixedly installed with toothed pulleys 26. A toothed synchronous belt 27 is installed between the two sets of toothed pulleys 26, and the transmission connection is achieved through the toothed synchronous belt 27. A third motor 28 is fixedly installed on the top end of the mounting chamber 2, and the output end of the third motor 28 is fixedly connected to the top end of one set of threaded rods 25.
[0032] A sliding groove is provided at the bottom of the rear end of the installation bin 2 , and a collection drawer 35 is slidably installed inside the sliding groove. A handle 36 is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the rear end of the collection drawer 35 .
[0033] Rubber pads 37 are fixedly installed at the four corners of the bottom end of the base 1, and limiting cones 38 are vertically penetrated by threads on both sides of the top end of the base 1.
[0034] In this embodiment, in this device, the staff can also start the set electric grid 5 and insect trap 39 through the control panel 34, so that some of the pests and diseases can be attracted into the installation bin 2, and then electrocuted on the electric grid 5. After the cleaning is completed, the staff can start the set third motor 28 through the control panel 34. Because the toothed pulleys 26 fixedly installed on the two sets of threaded rods 25 are connected by a toothed synchronous belt 27, the start of the third motor 28 can drive the two sets of threaded rods 25 to rotate synchronously, so that the mounting block 29 can be driven up and down, thereby driving the set scraper 33 to clean the surface of the electric grid 5, so that the dead bodies of pests and diseases on the surface of the electric grid 5 can be scraped off and collected inside the collection drawer 35, thereby making the practical usability of this device higher.
[0035] The above are only preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims
1. An edible fungus pest control monitoring device, characterized in that: The invention comprises a base (1), a mounting chamber (2) is fixedly mounted on the top of the base (1), a partition (3) is vertically fixedly mounted at the middle position inside the mounting chamber (2), a mounting groove is provided on the partition (3), an electric grid (5) is fixedly mounted inside the mounting groove, a window (4) is provided on the right side of the mounting chamber (2), an insect trap lamp (39) is fixedly mounted on the left inner wall of the mounting chamber (2), a support frame (6) is fixedly mounted on the top of the mounting chamber (2), a turntable (7) is rotatably mounted on the right side of the top of the support frame (6), an infrared camera (8) is fixedly mounted on the top of the turntable (7), a water tank (9) is fixedly mounted on the left outer wall of the mounting chamber (2), a water pump (11) is fixedly mounted on the bottom end of the water tank (9), and the turntable (7) A hollow block (12) is fixedly installed on the top, and a plurality of groups of spray heads (13) are fixedly installed on the right outer wall of the hollow block (12). A mounting pipe (14) is vertically passed through and fixedly installed at the middle position of the turntable (7). The top of the mounting pipe (14) is sealedly connected to a first connecting pipe (15), and the other end of the first connecting pipe (15) is sealed and connected to the hollow block (12). The top of the mounting pipe (14) extends to the bottom of the support frame (6), and the mounting pipe (14) is rotatably connected to the support frame (6). A rotary joint (16) is fixedly installed on the top of the mounting pipe (14), and a second connecting pipe (17) is fixedly installed on the output end of the water pump (11), and the other end of the second connecting pipe (17) is sealed and connected to the rotary joint (16).
2. The edible fungus pest control monitoring device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A gear ring (20) is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the turntable (7), a first motor (18) is fixedly mounted on the bottom end of the support frame (6), an output end of the first motor (18) is fixedly connected to a driving shaft, a gear (19) is fixedly mounted on the other end of the driving shaft, and the gear (19) is meshedly connected to the gear ring (20).
3. The edible fungus pest control monitoring device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A feed port (10) is fixedly mounted on the top of the water tank (9), a second motor (22) is fixedly mounted on the rear end outer wall of the water tank (9), an output end of the second motor (22) is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft (21), the other end of the rotating shaft (21) is rotatably connected to the front end inner wall of the water tank (9), and a plurality of groups of stirring rods (23) are fixedly mounted on the rotating shaft (21).
4. The edible fungus pest control monitoring device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The front and rear ends of the installation chamber (2) are vertically provided with a slide groove (24) on the right side of the partition (3), and the two groups of the slide grooves (24) are rotatably installed with a threaded rod (25). The installation chamber (2) is provided with a mounting block (29), and the front and rear ends of the mounting block (29) are slidably connected to the slide groove (24) at the corresponding position, and the front and rear ends of the mounting block (29) are threadedly connected to the threaded rod (25) at the corresponding position. A spring groove (30) is provided on the left side of the installation block (29), and a slider (31) is slidably installed in the spring groove (30). A plurality of groups of springs (32) are fixedly installed at the bottom end of the spring groove (30), and the other end of each group of springs (32) is fixedly connected to the slider (31). A scraper (33) is fixedly installed on the left side of the slider (31), and the left side of the scraper (33) is in contact with the power grid (5).
5. The edible fungus pest control monitoring device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The top ends of the two groups of threaded rods (25) extend to the outside of the top end of the installation chamber (2) and are fixedly mounted with toothed pulleys (26). A toothed synchronous belt (27) is installed between the two groups of toothed pulleys (26) and the two groups are connected by transmission via the toothed synchronous belt (27). A third motor (28) is fixedly mounted on the top end of the installation chamber (2), and an output end of the third motor (28) is fixedly connected to the top end of one group of threaded rods (25).
6. The edible fungus pest control monitoring device according to claim 5, characterized in that: A control panel (34) is fixedly mounted on the front outer wall of the installation chamber (2); the power grid (5), infrared camera (8), water pump (11), first motor (18), second motor (22), third motor (28) and insect trap (39) are all electrically connected to the control panel (34).
7. The edible fungus pest control monitoring device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A sliding groove is provided at the bottom of the rear end of the installation bin (2), a collection drawer (35) is slidably mounted inside the sliding groove, and a handle (36) is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the rear end of the collection drawer (35).
8. The edible fungus pest control monitoring device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Rubber pads (37) are fixedly installed at the four corners of the bottom end of the base (1), and both sides of the top end of the base (1) are vertically penetrated by threaded limiting cones (38).