Automatic feeding machine for aquatic product processing

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of aquatic product processing, in particular to an automatic feeding machine for aquatic product processing, which comprises a fish storage pond, the upper surface of the fish storage pond is fixedly connected with a mounting block, the inner surface of the mounting block is fixedly connected with a fish suction pump, and the water inlet end of the fish suction pump is fixedly connected with a first pipeline. The first pipeline is located in the fish storage pond, the water outlet end of the fish suction pump is fixedly connected with a second pipeline, a buffer box is arranged below the end, away from the fish suction pump, of the second pipeline, the side wall of the buffer box is fixedly connected with first supporting legs, and the side wall of the buffer box is fixedly connected with a baffle. Second supporting legs are fixedly connected to the side wall of the baffle, a first fish box is arranged below the baffle, and a second fish box is arranged on the right side of the first fish box. The fish fishing device is reasonable in structure, fishes can be automatically fished out of the fish storage pond, meanwhile, the effect of distinguishing the fishes with different sizes and body types is achieved, and two purposes are achieved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of aquatic product processing, in particular to an automatic feeding machine for aquatic product processing. Background Art

[0002] In large-scale fish processing plants, in order to ensure the freshness of fish products, live fish carts are generally used to pull live fish directly from the farms to the fish processing plant. The live fish in the fish carts are then unloaded into the fish receiving ponds of the fish processing plant. The live fish in the fish receiving ponds are then transported to the belly removal, scale removal and other processes via feeding conveyor belts.

[0003] In the existing process, workers are required to take the fish out of the pond and place them on a conveyor belt for subsequent operations. At the same time, the fish taken out are generally not distinguished by size. Fish of different sizes have different production processes. Subsequently, manual distinguishing of the fish's size is required, which is a great waste of human resources and has a very low degree of automation. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to solve the shortcomings of the prior art and to propose an automatic feeding machine for aquatic product processing.

[0005] In order to achieve the above-mentioned objectives, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions: an automatic feeding machine for processing aquatic products, comprising a fish storage tank, the upper surface of the fish storage tank is fixedly connected to a mounting block, the inner surface of the mounting block is fixedly connected to a fish suction pump, the water inlet end of the fish suction pump is fixedly connected to a first pipe, the first pipe is located inside the fish storage tank, the water outlet end of the fish suction pump is fixedly connected to a second pipe, a buffer box is provided below an end of the second pipe away from the fish suction pump, the side wall of the buffer box is fixedly connected to a first support leg, the side wall of the buffer box is fixedly connected to a baffle, the side wall of the baffle is fixedly connected to the second support leg, a first fish box is provided below the baffle, a second fish box is provided on the right side of the first fish box, a first motor is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the second fish box, there are two first motors, the output end of the first motor is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft, the outer surface of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected to a spiral conveyor, and the spiral conveyor is located between the baffle and the first fish box.

[0006] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0007] A fixing block is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the buffer box, and one end of the rotating shaft away from the first motor is movably mounted on the side wall of the fixing block.

[0008] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0009] The lower surface of the buffer box is provided with a groove, and the number of the grooves is multiple.

[0010] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0011] The side wall of the fish storage pond is fixedly connected with a water inlet, and the side wall of the fish storage pond is fixedly connected with a water outlet, and the water outlet is located below the water inlet.

[0012] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0013] A second motor is fixedly connected to the side wall of the fish storage pond, a threaded rod is fixedly connected to the output end of the second motor, and a filter is threadedly connected to the outer surface of the threaded rod.

[0014] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0015] A first movable groove is provided on the inner wall of the fish storage pond, and the threaded rod is located inside the first movable groove.

[0016] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0017] A second movable groove is provided on the inner wall of the fish storage pond away from the first movable groove, a sliding rod is fixedly connected between the inner walls of the second movable groove, and a filter screen is sleeved on the outer surface of the sliding rod.

[0018] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0019] Compared with the existing technology, the automatic feeding machine for processing aquatic products is equipped with a fish suction pump, a fish storage tank, a first pipe, a second pipe, a buffer box, a spiral conveyor, a first motor, a first fish box, a rotating shaft and a second fish box. When in use, the fish suction pump works to transport the fish in the fish storage tank through the first pipe and the second pipe to the buffer box, and then the fish slide from the buffer box to the top of the spiral conveyor. The first motor works continuously, and small fish slide from the gap between adjacent spiral conveyors into the first fish box, and the heads of large fish will be stuck between adjacent spiral conveyors. The first motor then drives the rotating shaft and the spiral conveyor to rotate, and then the large fish are transported to the end of the spiral conveyor close to the first motor. The large fish slide from the gap between adjacent rotating shafts into the second fish box. At this time, the work of catching the fish is completed, and the effect of distinguishing fish of different sizes is also achieved, killing two birds with one stone.

[0020] Compared with the existing technology, the automatic feeding machine for aquatic product processing uses a second motor, a threaded rod, a filter screen and a fish suction pump. The second motor can drive the threaded rod to rotate, and then drive the filter screen to move. When the filter screen gradually moves toward the direction close to the fish suction pump, the fish will also be driven to a position close to the fish suction pump, thereby gradually reducing the fish's activity range and making it more convenient to suck the fish away. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0021] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of an automatic feeding machine for aquatic product processing proposed by the present invention;

[0022] Figure 2 This is a cross-sectional view of the overall structure of an automatic feeder for aquatic product processing proposed by the present invention;

[0023] Figure 3 This is a cross-sectional view of the overall structure of an automatic feeder for aquatic product processing proposed by the present invention;

[0024] Figure 4 This is a top sectional view of the overall structure of an automatic feeder for aquatic product processing proposed by the present invention.

[0025] Legend:

[0026] 1. Fish storage pond; 2. Mounting block; 3. Fish suction pump; 4. First pipe; 5. Second pipe; 6. Buffer tank; 7. Baffle; 8. First fish box; 9. Second fish box; 10. First motor; 11. Rotating shaft; 12. Screw conveyor; 13. Fixed block; 14. Groove; 15. First support leg; 16. Second support leg; 17. Water inlet; 18. Water outlet; 19. Second motor; 20. Threaded rod; 21. Filter; 22. First movable groove; 23. Second movable groove; 24. Sliding rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0027] The present invention is further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments to facilitate understanding of the present invention. The methods used in the present invention are conventional methods unless otherwise specified; the raw materials and devices used are conventional commercially available products unless otherwise specified.

[0028] Reference Figure 1-4The utility model provides an automatic feeding machine for aquatic product processing, which includes a fish storage tank 1, a mounting block 2 fixedly connected to the upper surface of the fish storage tank 1, a fish suction pump 3 fixedly connected to the inner surface of the mounting block 2, a first pipe 4 fixedly connected to the water inlet end of the fish suction pump 3, the first pipe 4 being located inside the fish storage tank 1, and a second pipe 5 fixedly connected to the water outlet end of the fish suction pump 3. A buffer box 6 is provided below the end of the second pipe 5 away from the fish suction pump 3, a first support leg 15 fixedly connected to the side wall of the buffer box 6, the first support leg 15 can provide support for the buffer box 6, a baffle 7 fixedly connected to the side wall of the baffle 7, a second support leg 16 fixedly connected to the side wall of the baffle 7, the second support leg 16 can provide support for the baffle 7. A first fish box 8 is provided below the baffle 7, the first fish box 8 is used to store small fish, and a second fish box 9 is provided on the right side of the first fish box 8, the second fish box 9 is used to store large fish. A first motor 10 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the second fish box 9. There are two first motors 10, and the two first motors 10 operate synchronously. The output end of the first motor 10 is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft 11, and the outer surface of the rotating shaft 11 is fixedly connected to a spiral conveyor 12. The spiral conveyor 12 is located between the baffle 7 and the first fish box 8. There is a certain distance between adjacent spiral conveyors 12. This distance is sufficient to allow small fish to fall through, while large fish will be stuck between the spiral conveyors 12 and transported away as the spiral conveyors 12 operate, eventually falling into the second fish box 9.

[0029] During use, the fish suction pump 3 works to transport the fish in the fish storage pond 1 to the buffer box 6 through the first pipe 4 and the second pipe 5, and then the fish slide from the buffer box 6 to the top of the spiral conveyor 12, and the first motor 10 continues to work. Small fish slide from the gap between adjacent spiral conveyors 12 to the first fish box 8, and large fish have their heads stuck between adjacent spiral conveyors 12, and then the first motor 10 drives the rotating shaft 11 and the spiral conveyor 12 to rotate, and then the large fish are transported to the end of the spiral conveyor 12 close to the first motor 10, and the large fish slide from the gap between adjacent rotating shafts 11 to the second fish box 9. At this time, the work of catching the fish is completed, and the effect of distinguishing fish of different sizes is also achieved, killing two birds with one stone.

[0030] The lower surface of the buffer box 6 is fixedly connected to a fixed block 13, and the end of the rotating shaft 11 away from the first motor 10 is movably mounted on the side wall of the fixed block 13, and the fixed block 13 is used to provide a certain support for the rotating shaft 11. The lower surface of the buffer box 6 is provided with a groove 14, and the number of grooves 14 is multiple. The grooves 14 are used to discharge the water accompanying the fish suction pump 3 when sucking fish, and the water will fall back into the fish storage tank 1 along the grooves 14. The side wall of the fish storage tank 1 is fixedly connected to a water inlet 17, and the water inlet 17 can be connected to an external water pipe to supply water. Water can be added to the fish storage tank 1 after the water is changed. The side wall of the fish storage tank 1 is fixedly connected to a water outlet 18, and the water outlet 18 is located below the water inlet 17. The water outlet 18 can discharge sewage when the water quality of the fish storage tank 1 deteriorates.

[0031] The side wall of the fish storage pond 1 is fixedly connected to a second motor 19, and the output end of the second motor 19 is fixedly connected to a threaded rod 20. The outer surface of the threaded rod 20 is threadedly connected to a filter screen 21. When the second motor 19 is working, it can drive the threaded rod 20 to rotate, and then drive the filter screen 21 to move. When the filter screen 21 gradually moves toward the direction close to the fish suction pump 3, the fish will also be driven to a position close to the fish suction pump 3, thereby gradually reducing the range of movement of the fish, making it easier to suck the fish away. The inner wall of the fish storage pond 1 is provided with a first movable groove 22, and the threaded rod 20 is located inside the first movable groove 22. The inner wall of the fish storage pond 1 is provided with a second movable groove 23 away from the first movable groove 22. A slide rod 24 is fixedly connected between the inner walls of the second movable groove 23. The outer surface of the slide rod 24 is provided with a filter screen 21. The slide rod 24 can play a role in limiting the movement direction of the filter screen 21.

[0032] Working principle:

[0033] During use, the fish suction pump 3 works to transport the fish in the fish storage pond 1 to the buffer box 6 through the first pipe 4 and the second pipe 5, and then the fish slide from the buffer box 6 to the top of the spiral conveyor 12, and the first motor 10 continues to work. Small fish slide from the gap between adjacent spiral conveyors 12 to the first fish box 8, and large fish have their heads stuck between adjacent spiral conveyors 12, and then the first motor 10 drives the rotating shaft 11 and the spiral conveyor 12 to rotate, and then the large fish are transported to the end of the spiral conveyor 12 close to the first motor 10, and the large fish slide from the gap between adjacent rotating shafts 11 to the second fish box 9. At this time, the work of catching the fish is completed, and the effect of distinguishing fish of different sizes is also achieved, killing two birds with one stone.

[0034] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "left", "right", "up", "down", "top", "bottom", "front", "back", "inside", "outside", "back", "middle", etc., indicating the orientation or position relationship, are based on the orientation or position relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present invention.

[0035] However, the above description is merely a specific embodiment of the present invention and should not be used to limit the scope of implementation of the present invention. Therefore, the replacement of equivalent components, or equivalent changes and modifications made according to the scope of protection of the patent of the present invention should still fall within the scope covered by the claims of the present invention.

Claims

1. An automatic feeding machine for aquatic product processing, comprising a fish storage tank (1), characterized in that: The upper surface of the fish storage pond (1) is fixedly connected to a mounting block (2), the inner surface of the mounting block (2) is fixedly connected to a fish suction pump (3), the water inlet end of the fish suction pump (3) is fixedly connected to a first pipe (4), the first pipe (4) is located inside the fish storage pond (1), the water outlet end of the fish suction pump (3) is fixedly connected to a second pipe (5), a buffer box (6) is provided below an end of the second pipe (5) away from the fish suction pump (3), a side wall of the buffer box (6) is fixedly connected to a first support leg (15), and a side wall of the buffer box (6) is fixedly connected to a baffle (7). ), the side wall of the baffle (7) is fixedly connected to a second support leg (16), a first fish box (8) is provided below the baffle (7), a second fish box (9) is provided on the right side of the first fish box (8), a first motor (10) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the second fish box (9), the number of the first motors (10) is two, the output end of the first motor (10) is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft (11), the outer surface of the rotating shaft (11) is fixedly connected to a spiral conveyor (12), and the spiral conveyor (12) is located between the baffle (7) and the first fish box (8).

2. The automatic feeding machine for aquatic product processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: A fixing block (13) is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the buffer box (6), and one end of the rotating shaft (11) away from the first motor (10) is movably mounted on the side wall of the fixing block (13).

3. The automatic feeding machine for aquatic product processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lower surface of the buffer box (6) is provided with a groove (14), and the number of the grooves (14) is multiple.

4. The automatic feeding machine for aquatic product processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The side wall of the fish storage pond (1) is fixedly connected with a water inlet (17), and the side wall of the fish storage pond (1) is fixedly connected with a water outlet (18), and the water outlet (18) is located below the water inlet (17).

5. The automatic feeding machine for aquatic product processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: A second motor (19) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the fish storage pond (1), a threaded rod (20) is fixedly connected to the output end of the second motor (19), and a filter screen (21) is threadedly connected to the outer surface of the threaded rod (20).

6. The automatic feeding machine for aquatic product processing according to claim 5, characterized in that: A first movable groove (22) is provided on the inner wall of the fish storage pond (1), and the threaded rod (20) is located inside the first movable groove (22).

7. The automatic feeding machine for aquatic product processing according to claim 6, characterized in that: The fish storage pond (1) is provided with a second movable groove (23) on an inner wall away from the first movable groove (22), a sliding rod (24) is fixedly connected between the inner walls of the second movable groove (23), and a filter screen (21) is sleeved on the outer surface of the sliding rod (24).

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