Fire-fighting spraying pump

By introducing filter barrels and filter screens into fire sprinkler pumps, the problem of blockage by sediment impurities in river water was solved, achieving efficient operation and extending the service life of the sprinkler pumps.

CN223323949UActive Publication Date: 2025-09-12SHANGHAI SHANCHUAN PUMP MFG CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422203118.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-09-09
Publication Date
2025-09-12
Estimated Expiration
2034-09-09

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

When existing fire sprinkler pumps draw river water, the silt and impurities in the river water easily clog the pump body, causing the device to be unable to operate normally and shortening its service life.

Method used

A filter barrel and filter screen are set in the spray pump to filter the sediment and impurities in the river water through the filter screen, and a cleaning mechanism is equipped to remove impurities on the filter screen to prevent blockage.

Benefits of technology

It effectively filters the sediment and impurities in the river water to avoid clogging the spray pump, extend the service life of the spray pump, and ensure the continuous and efficient operation of the device through the convenient cleaning mechanism.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a fire-fighting spray pump, and particularly relates to the technical field of fire-fighting spray pumps, which comprises a spray pump, a filter barrel is arranged on one side of the spray pump, a barrel cover is arranged at the top of the filter barrel, and a filter screen for filtering silt and impurities in river water is arranged in the filter barrel. A water outlet of the spraying pump is fixedly communicated with a water outlet pipe, a water inlet of the spraying pump is fixedly communicated with a connecting pipe, the end, away from the spraying pump, of the connecting pipe extends into the filtering barrel, and one side of the barrel cover is fixedly communicated with a water inlet pipe. Sediment and impurities in river water can be filtered through the filter screen, the sediment and the impurities are prevented from blocking the spraying pump, the service life of the spraying pump is prolonged, the barrel cover can be taken down from the filter barrel through the fixing mechanism, people can conveniently clean the impurities and the sediment on the filter screen, and the filter screen is prevented from being blocked.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of fire sprinkler pumps, in particular to a fire sprinkler pump. Background Art

[0002] Fire sprinkler pumps are key equipment in fire protection systems. They are used to provide sufficient water pressure and flow when a fire occurs to ensure that the sprinkler system can work effectively. They are usually composed of a pump body, impeller, bearings, seals and other components. The impeller is driven by an electric motor to rotate to generate centrifugal force, which sucks in water and pressurizes it to the fire sprinkler system. When the fire is large and the water supply in the fire truck is insufficient, water needs to be drawn from the nearest river. Therefore, the pump body needs to be placed in the river to pump water to extinguish the fire.

[0003] For example, a sprinkler pump for a fire engineering sprinkler pipe is provided in the Chinese patent application with application number 202220066758.5, including a mounting plate, a mounting groove is provided at the center position of the top plate of the mounting plate, a sprinkler pump body is provided in the mounting groove, the top surface of the mounting plate is provided with a limiting mechanism with a fixing bolt, and the bottom plate of the mounting plate is provided with an auxiliary mechanism with a support block. This technical solution is achieved by setting a support block, a rotating shaft, a support column, a limit block and a cone block. When the sprinkler pump body needs to be placed in a nearby river for pumping water, the support column can be removed from the cone block, and after the sprinkler pump body is installed, the sprinkler pump body can be placed in the river, so that there is a certain height difference between the sprinkler pump body and the bottom of the river, so that impurities such as silt at the bottom of the river are not easily blocked by the water inlet of the sprinkler pump body, thereby speeding up the pumping efficiency and extending the service life of the sprinkler pump body.

[0004] However, the following problems still exist in this technical solution: river water is extracted by a spray pump, but there is a lot of silt and impurities in the river water, and the device does not filter the silt and impurities in the river water. The silt and impurities can easily clog the device, causing the spray pump to no longer be usable. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a fire sprinkler pump, which can filter the mud and impurities in the river water through the filter screen, avoid the mud and impurities from clogging the sprinkler pump, and extend the service life of the sprinkler pump. The barrel cover can also be removed from the filter barrel through a fixing mechanism, making it convenient for people to clean the impurities and mud on the filter screen and avoid clogging the filter screen, so as to solve the above-mentioned shortcomings in the technology.

[0006] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a fire sprinkler pump, comprising a sprinkler pump, a filter barrel is provided on one side of the sprinkler pump, a barrel cover is provided on the top of the filter barrel, a filter screen is provided inside the filter barrel for filtering mud and impurities in river water, the water outlet of the sprinkler pump is fixedly connected to a water outlet pipe, the water inlet of the sprinkler pump is fixedly connected to a connecting pipe, the connecting pipe extends to the inside of the filter barrel at one end away from the sprinkler pump, the barrel cover is fixedly connected to the water inlet pipe on one side, a bottom plate is fixedly provided at the bottom of the sprinkler pump, a ground cone is penetrated on both sides of the bottom plate, the ground cone is connected to the bottom plate by a thread, and a second handle is fixedly provided on the top of the ground cone.

[0007] Preferably, the outside of the filter barrel is provided with a mounting mechanism for fixing the filter, the mounting mechanism includes a support frame provided inside the filter barrel, the filter is located on the top of the support frame, plug-in grooves are provided on both sides of the filter, and support plates are provided on both sides of the filter barrel, and a plug-in rod is provided on the side of the support plate close to the filter barrel, and the end of the plug-in rod close to the filter barrel passes through the filter barrel and extends into the inside of the plug-in groove, and two springs are provided on the side of the support plate close to the filter barrel, and the end of the spring away from the support plate is fixedly connected to the filter barrel, and a first handle is fixedly provided on the side of the support plate away from the filter barrel for fixing the filter.

[0008] Preferably, a fixing mechanism for mounting the barrel cover on the filter barrel is provided on the outside of the barrel cover, and the fixing mechanism includes a first connecting plate provided on the bottom of the barrel cover, and a second connecting plate provided on the top of the filter barrel. A plurality of first threaded holes are provided on the first connecting plate, and a plurality of second threaded holes are provided on the second connecting plate. The second threaded holes and the first threaded holes that are connected are internally threadedly connected with the same bolt for mounting the barrel cover on the filter barrel.

[0009] Preferably, a cleaning mechanism for cleaning impurities and sediment on the filter screen is provided inside the barrel cover, and the cleaning mechanism includes a rotating shaft provided inside the barrel cover, the top end of the rotating shaft passes through the barrel cover and extends out of the top of the barrel cover, the rotating shaft and the barrel cover are movably connected through a bearing, a limiting plate is passed through the bottom end of the rotating shaft, and a plurality of scrapers are provided on the outside of the limiting plate, and a motor is fixed to the top end of the rotating shaft for cleaning impurities and sediment on the filter screen.

[0010] In the above technical solution, the technical effects and advantages provided by the utility model are:

[0011] 1. Turn on the spray pump and use it to draw river water into the water inlet pipe, and then into the filter barrel. The filter screen inside the filter barrel can filter out the sediment and impurities in the river water, preventing sediment and impurities from clogging the spray pump and extending its service life.

[0012] 2. When it is necessary to clean the impurities and sediment on the filter, turn the bolt and turn it out from the second threaded hole and the first threaded hole, then the barrel cover can be removed from the filter barrel, making it easier for people to clean the impurities and sediment on the filter and avoid clogging the filter. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0013] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present application or the technical solutions in the prior art, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for use in the embodiments. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments recorded in the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can also be obtained based on these drawings.

[0014] Figure 1 It is a front view of the utility model;

[0015] Figure 2 It is a rear view of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 3 This is a structural diagram of the fixing mechanism of the present utility model;

[0017] Figure 4 This is a schematic structural diagram of the cleaning mechanism of the present utility model;

[0018] Figure 5 This is a schematic structural diagram of the installation mechanism of the present utility model;

[0019] Figure 6 It is a structural schematic diagram of the bottom plate of the utility model.

[0020] Description of reference numerals:

[0021] 1 spray pump, 2 filter barrel, 3 barrel cover, 4 filter screen, 5 outlet pipe, 6 connecting pipe, 7 water inlet pipe;

[0022] 8 fixing mechanism, 801 first connecting plate, 802 second connecting plate, 803 first threaded hole, 804 second threaded hole, 805 bolt;

[0023] 9 mounting mechanism, 901 support frame, 902 plug-in slot, 903 support plate, 904 plug-in rod, 905 spring, 906 first handle;

[0024] 10 cleaning mechanism, 1001 rotating shaft, 1002 limiting plate, 1003 scraper, 1004 motor;

[0025] 11 base plate, 12 ground cone, 13 second handle. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0026] In order to enable those skilled in the art to better understand the technical solution of the present invention, the present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0027] The utility model provides Figure 1-6 A fire sprinkler pump shown includes a sprinkler pump 1, a filter barrel 2 is provided on one side of the sprinkler pump 1, a barrel cover 3 is provided on the top of the filter barrel 2, a filter screen 4 is provided inside the filter barrel 2 for filtering silt and impurities in river water, a water outlet of the sprinkler pump 1 is fixedly connected to a water outlet pipe 5, a water inlet of the sprinkler pump 1 is fixedly connected to a connecting pipe 6, an end of the connecting pipe 6 away from the sprinkler pump 1 extends into the interior of the filter barrel 2, a water inlet pipe 7 is fixedly connected to one side of the barrel cover 3, a bottom plate 11 is fixedly provided at the bottom of the sprinkler pump 1, a ground cone 12 is penetrated on both sides of the bottom plate 11, the ground cone 12 is threadedly connected to the bottom plate 11, and a second handle 13 is fixedly provided on the top of the ground cone 12;

[0028] Turn the second handle 13, the second handle 13 drives the ground cone 12 to rotate, insert the ground cone 12 into the soil, support the bottom plate 11 on the ground, and then turn on the spray pump 1. The river water is sucked into the water inlet pipe 7 through the spray pump 1, and enters the filter barrel 2 through the water inlet pipe 7. The filter screen 4 inside the filter barrel 2 can filter the sediment and impurities in the river water to prevent the sediment and impurities from clogging the spray pump 1, thereby extending the service life of the spray pump 1. The filtered water enters the connecting pipe 6, and finally enters the outlet pipe 5 through the connecting pipe 6, and is then discharged through the outlet pipe 5.

[0029] like Figure 4 As shown, a cleaning mechanism 10 for cleaning impurities and sediment on the filter screen 4 is provided inside the barrel cover 3. The cleaning mechanism 10 includes a rotating shaft 1001 provided inside the barrel cover 3. The top of the rotating shaft 1001 passes through the barrel cover 3 and extends out of the top of the barrel cover 3. The rotating shaft 1001 is movably connected to the barrel cover 3 through a bearing. A limiting plate 1002 is passed through the bottom end of the rotating shaft 1001. A plurality of scrapers 1003 are provided on the outside of the limiting plate 1002. A motor 1004 is fixed to the top of the rotating shaft 1001.

[0030] Start the motor 1004, which drives the rotating shaft 1001 to rotate. The rotation of the rotating shaft 1001 drives the limiting plate 1002 to rotate. The rotation of the limiting plate 1002 drives the scraper 1003 to rotate. The scraper 1003 rotates to clean the impurities and sediment on the filter screen 4, thereby preventing the impurities and sediment from clogging the filter screen 4 and improving the pumping efficiency.

[0031] like Figure 3As shown, the outside of the barrel cover 3 is provided with a fixing mechanism 8 for mounting the barrel cover 3 on the filter barrel 2. The fixing mechanism 8 includes a first connecting plate 801 provided at the bottom of the barrel cover 3, and a second connecting plate 802 is provided on the top of the filter barrel 2. The first connecting plate 801 is provided with a plurality of first threaded holes 803, and the second connecting plate 802 is provided with a plurality of second threaded holes 804. The second threaded holes 804 and the first threaded holes 803 are connected to each other by a same bolt 805.

[0032] When it is necessary to clean the impurities and silt on the filter screen 4, turn the bolt 805 and turn the bolt 805 out from the second threaded hole 804 and the first threaded hole 803, so that the barrel cover 3 can be removed from the filter barrel 2, thereby making it convenient for people to clean the impurities and silt on the filter screen 4 and avoid clogging the filter screen 4.

[0033] like Figure 5 As shown, the outside of the filter barrel 2 is provided with a mounting mechanism 9 for fixing the filter screen 4, and the mounting mechanism 9 includes a support frame 901 provided inside the filter barrel 2, the filter screen 4 is located on the top of the support frame 901, and plug-in grooves 902 are provided on both sides of the filter barrel 2. Support plates 903 are provided on both sides of the filter barrel 2, and a plug-in rod 904 is provided on the side of the support plate 903 close to the filter barrel 2. The end of the plug-in rod 904 close to the filter barrel 2 passes through the filter barrel 2 and extends into the inside of the plug-in groove 902. Two springs 905 are provided on the side of the support plate 903 close to the filter barrel 2, and the end of the spring 905 away from the support plate 903 is fixedly connected to the filter barrel 2, and a first handle 906 is fixedly provided on the side of the support plate 903 away from the filter barrel 2.

[0034] When the filter 4 needs to be replaced, pull the first handle 906, the first handle 906 drives the support plate 903 to move, and the support plate 903 drives the plug-in rod 904 to move, and pull the plug-in rod 904 out of the plug-in slot 902 on the filter 4, so that the filter 4 can be taken out from the filter barrel 2 and replaced.

[0035] The above description is merely illustrative of certain exemplary embodiments of the present invention. It goes without saying that those skilled in the art will be able to modify the described embodiments in various ways without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Therefore, the above drawings and description are illustrative in nature and should not be construed as limiting the scope of protection of the claims of the present invention.

Claims

1. A fire sprinkler pump, comprising a sprinkler pump (1), characterized in that: A filter barrel (2) is provided on one side of the spray pump (1), a barrel cover (3) is provided on the top of the filter barrel (2), a filter screen (4) for filtering sediment and impurities in river water is provided inside the filter barrel (2), the water outlet of the spray pump (1) is fixedly connected to a water outlet pipe (5), the water inlet of the spray pump (1) is fixedly connected to a connecting pipe (6), the end of the connecting pipe (6) away from the spray pump (1) extends to the inside of the filter barrel (2), and one side of the barrel cover (3) is fixedly connected to a water inlet pipe (7); The outside of the filter barrel (2) is provided with a mounting mechanism (9) for fixing the filter screen (4); The mounting mechanism (9) comprises a support frame (901) arranged inside the filter barrel (2), the filter screen (4) is located on the top of the support frame (901), and plug-in grooves (902) are provided on both sides of the filter screen (4). Support plates (903) are provided on both sides of the filter barrel (2), and a plug-in rod (904) is provided on the side of the support plate (903) close to the filter barrel (2). The plug-in rod (904) passes through the filter barrel (2) at one end close to the filter barrel (2) and extends into the plug-in groove (902). Two springs (905) are provided on the side of the support plate (903) close to the filter barrel (2), and the end of the spring (905) away from the support plate (903) is fixedly connected to the filter barrel (2).

2. A fire sprinkler pump according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outside of the barrel cover (3) is provided with a fixing mechanism (8) for mounting the barrel cover (3) on the filter barrel (2); The fixing mechanism (8) includes a first connecting plate (801) provided at the bottom of the barrel cover (3), a second connecting plate (802) provided at the top of the filter barrel (2), a plurality of first threaded holes (803) provided on the first connecting plate (801), a plurality of second threaded holes (804) provided on the second connecting plate (802), and the second threaded holes (804) and the first threaded holes (803) connected to each other are internally threadedly connected by a same bolt (805).

3. A fire sprinkler pump according to claim 1, characterized in that: A cleaning mechanism (10) for cleaning impurities and sediment on the filter screen (4) is provided inside the barrel cover (3); The cleaning mechanism (10) comprises a rotating shaft (1001) arranged inside the barrel cover (3), the top end of the rotating shaft (1001) passes through the barrel cover (3) and extends out of the top of the barrel cover (3), the rotating shaft (1001) and the barrel cover (3) are movably connected via a bearing, the bottom end of the rotating shaft (1001) passes through a limiting plate (1002), and a plurality of scrapers (1003) are provided on the outside of the limiting plate (1002).

4. A fire sprinkler pump according to claim 3, characterized in that: A motor (1004) is fixedly provided on the top end of the rotating shaft (1001).

5. A fire sprinkler pump according to claim 1, characterized in that: A first handle (906) is fixedly provided on a side of the support plate (903) away from the filter barrel (2).

6. A fire sprinkler pump according to claim 1, characterized in that: A bottom plate (11) is fixedly provided at the bottom of the spray pump (1), and ground cones (12) are provided on both sides of the bottom plate (11). The ground cones (12) are connected to the bottom plate (11) through threads, and a second handle (13) is fixedly provided at the top of the ground cone (12).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Spraying pump for fire engineering spraying pipeline

    CN217724430U