Pulping device for jerusalem artichoke production
By designing a pulping device for Jerusalem artichoke production and using a rotating rod, a movable disk and a filter assembly to squeeze out the residue, the problem of juice loss during Jerusalem artichoke pulping was solved, and a higher pulping rate and pulping efficiency were achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422314241.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-09-23
- Publication Date
- 2025-09-12
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-09-23
AI Technical Summary
In the prior art, the residual fibers and incompletely broken cell tissues after Jerusalem artichoke pulping affect the pulping efficiency of Jerusalem artichoke, resulting in pulp loss and reduced pulping rate.
A pulping device for Jerusalem artichoke production was designed, which includes a rotating rod, a movable plate, a filter screen and a material extrusion component. The device squeezes the residue to allow the juice to flow out, and pre-cuts the block material through the cutting component before pulping to improve the pulping rate.
The pulping rate of Jerusalem artichoke is improved, the pulping efficiency is enhanced, and manpower and material resources are saved.
Smart Images
Figure CN223324673U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of Jerusalem artichoke production and beating, in particular to a beating device for Jerusalem artichoke production. Background Art
[0002] Jerusalem artichoke is a perennial herbaceous plant of the Asteraceae family and the genus Helianthus. It has tuberous underground rhizomes and fibrous roots. The stem is upright and branched, covered with short white rough hairs or bristles. This species is a tuberous terrestrial plant that mainly grows in temperate biomes. Its underground tubers are rich in fructose polymers such as starch and inulin and are edible.
[0003] Jerusalem artichoke pulping is a processing technology used to convert Jerusalem artichoke tubers into pulp, which is then used to produce a variety of products, such as Jerusalem artichoke flour and oligofructose. The coarse pulp is then ground and centrifuged and filtered to separate the oligofructose from other components. The concentration is then increased through a vacuum concentration system, transforming the Jerusalem artichoke into a healthy product with high added value.
[0004] In the existing technical solution, the blanched Jerusalem artichokes are sent to a pulper, beaten into coarse pulp by mechanical action, and then filtered to complete the pulping work. However, after the Jerusalem artichokes are physically crushed, the fibers and incompletely crushed cell tissues inside the crushed and pulped Jerusalem artichokes will remain in the pulped material, and subsequent cleaning will cause the pulp in the residue to be lost, thereby affecting the Jerusalem artichoke pulping work.
[0005] Therefore, a pulping device for Jerusalem artichoke production is specially proposed. Summary of the Invention
[0006] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a pulping device for Jerusalem artichoke production. During the pulping work of Jerusalem artichoke production, the device can squeeze the broken residue so that the juice inside the residue flows out, thereby further improving the pulping rate of Jerusalem artichoke and then improving the pulping efficiency of Jerusalem artichoke to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.
[0007] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solution: a pulping device for Jerusalem artichoke production, comprising a base, the upper end of the base is fixedly connected to a barrel body, the inner upper end of the barrel body is movably connected to a rotating rod, the inner lower end of the barrel body is provided with an extrusion assembly, the extrusion assembly includes a movable plate movably connected to the outer lower end of the rotating rod, the upper end of the movable plate is fixedly connected to a counterweight block, the outer side of the movable plate is fixedly connected to a first slide rod, and the number of the first slide rods is three.
[0008] Preferably, a first chute and a discharge chute are provided at the lower end of the inner wall of the barrel body, the discharge chute is located below the first chute, a filter is fixedly connected to the lower end of the inner wall of the barrel body, and there are three filters, and a discharge pipe is fixedly connected to the inner lower end of the discharge chute.
[0009] Preferably, the outside of the rotating rod is fixedly connected with a stirring paddle, a first slider and a second slider, the second slider is located above the stirring paddle, the first slider is located below the stirring paddle, and there are multiple stirring paddles, and the upper end of the rotating rod is fixedly connected with a protrusion.
[0010] Preferably, the upper end of the barrel body is movably connected to a barrel cover, the inner lower end of the barrel cover is fixedly connected to a motor, the outer side of the output shaft of the motor is fixedly connected to an extension rod, the upper end of the extension rod is fixedly connected to a cover cylinder, the lower end of the output shaft of the motor is fixedly connected to a block, and a feed port is provided at the inner lower end of the barrel cover.
[0011] Preferably, a cutting assembly is provided at the inner upper end of the barrel body, and the cutting assembly includes a movable wheel movably connected to the outer upper end of the rotating rod, the front end of the movable wheel is fixedly connected to the second sliding rod, the outside of the second sliding rod is fixedly connected to the pressing cylinder, and the front end of the pressing cylinder is fixedly connected to a gear.
[0012] Preferably, the cutting assembly also includes a second slide groove opened at the upper end of the inner part of the barrel body, the inner upper end of the barrel body is fixedly connected to a fixed wheel, the inner part of the fixed wheel is fixedly connected to a grid blade, the upper front side of the fixed wheel is fixedly connected to a tooth block, and the number of tooth blocks is multiple.
[0013] Preferably, the movable plate and the counterweight block both pass through the rotating rod and the first sliding block outside the rotating rod, the first sliding groove is folded in multiple sections, and the plurality of first sliding rods are slidably fitted inside the first sliding groove.
[0014] Preferably, the second chute is divided into an ascending section and a smooth section, the plurality of tooth blocks are all located in the smooth section of the second chute, and the gear is meshed with the plurality of tooth blocks.
[0015] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:
[0016] 1. A Jerusalem artichoke beating device, which is equipped with a rotating rod, a movable plate, a second filter screen, a first sliding rod, a counterweight block, and a first chute, can squeeze the crushed residue during Jerusalem artichoke beating, so that the juice inside the residue flows out, thereby further improving the Jerusalem artichoke pulping rate and further improving the Jerusalem artichoke beating efficiency.
[0017] 2. This kind of beating device for Jerusalem artichoke production, by installing components such as a movable wheel, a second slide bar, a pressure cylinder, a gear, a fixed wheel, a grid blade and a tooth block, can cut the block material before the Jerusalem artichoke production beating work, thereby facilitating the stirring and beating, and thus saving manpower and material resources in the beating work. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0018] In order to more clearly illustrate the specific implementation methods of the utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the specific implementation methods or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are some implementation methods of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying any creative work.
[0019] Figure 1 This is the overall structural view of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of a half-section structure of the present utility model;
[0021] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of a half-section structure of an extrusion component of the present utility model;
[0022] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of a half-section structure of the cutting assembly of the present invention.
[0023] Description of reference numerals:
[0024] 1. Base; 2. Barrel body; 3. Rotating rod; 31. Filter screen; 311. Discharge chute; 312. Discharge pipe; 32. Agitator; 321. First slider; 322. Second slider; 33. Bump; 4. Extrusion assembly; 41. Movable plate; 411. First slider; 42. Counterweight; 43. First chute; 5. Barrel cover; 51. Motor; 511. Extension rod; 512. Cover cylinder; 513. Block; 52. Feed port; 6. Cutting assembly; 61. Movable wheel; 62. Second slider; 621. Press cylinder; 622. Gear; 63. Second chute; 64. Fixed wheel; 641. Grid blade; 642. Tooth block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0025] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0026] See also Figures 1 to 4, the utility model provides a technical solution:
[0027] The top of described outer cover is provided with the support frame 141 that is provided with outer cover 15, and the bottom of described outer cover is provided with the support frame 152 that is provided with outer cover 153. A slider 321 and a second slider 322, the second slider 322 is located above the stirring paddle 32, the first slider 321 is located below the stirring paddle 32, and the number of stirring paddles 32 is multiple, the upper end of the rotating rod 3 is fixedly connected to the protrusion 33, the upper end of the barrel body 2 is movably connected to the barrel cover 5, the inner lower end of the barrel cover 5 is fixedly connected to the motor 51, the output shaft of the motor 51 is fixedly connected to the extension rod 511, the upper end of the extension rod 511 is fixedly connected to the cover tube 512, the lower end of the output shaft of the motor 51 is fixedly connected to the block 513, the inner lower end of the barrel cover 5 is provided with a feed port 52, the movable disk 41 and the counterweight block 42 both penetrate the rotating rod 3 and the first slider 321 outside it, the first slide 43 is a multi-section folding shape, and multiple first slide rods 411 all slide and fit inside the first slide 43.
[0028] By adopting the above technical solution, before the Jerusalem artichoke production and beating work, the barrel cover 5 at the upper end of the barrel body 2 is first flipped open, the Jerusalem artichoke pieces are preliminarily processed and then placed into the barrel body 2 and stay on the upper end of the movable disk 41, and then the barrel cover 5 is flipped to make the components inside the barrel cover 5 move together, so that the block 513 at the lower end of the output shaft of the motor 51 engages with the protrusion 33 at the upper end of the rotating rod 3, and at this time, the motor 51 inside the cover tube 512 is started, and the motor 51 starts to rotate with the extension rod 511 outside the output shaft and the block 513 at the lower end, and the block 513 rotates with the rotating rod 3, and the rotating rod 3 rotates with the multiple stirring paddles 32 outside, and the crushed paddle flows down through the gap between the movable disk 41 and the inner wall of the barrel body 2, and the paddle flowing to the lower end of the barrel body 2 flows into the discharge trough 311 through multiple filter screens 31, and the paddle inside the discharge trough 311 passes through The juice in the accumulated material flows out through the discharge pipe 312, and after the beating process, the fibers inside the broken and beaten Jerusalem artichoke and the incompletely broken cell tissues will remain in the beating material, and the material continues to accumulate at the lower end of the barrel body 2. At the same time, the first slider 321 outside the rotating rod 3 drives the movable disk 41 to rotate, and the movable disk 41 rotates and then moves inside the first chute 43 through the first slider 411 outside the movable disk 41, and the movable disk 41 moves upward with the first chute 43. When passing through the vertical groove of the first chute 43, it is squeezed by gravity to squeeze the material, so that the juice in the accumulated material flows out, and then enters the discharge trough 311 through the filter screen 31, and finally flows out through the discharge pipe 312, so as to achieve the purpose of crushing the residue and squeezing the residue, so that the juice inside the residue flows out, thereby further improving the pulping rate of Jerusalem artichoke, and then improving the Jerusalem artichoke beating efficiency.
[0029] Specifically, such as Figure 4 As shown, a cutting assembly 6 is provided at the inner upper end of the barrel body 2, and the cutting assembly 6 includes a movable wheel 61 movably connected to the outer upper end of the rotating rod 3, the front end of the movable wheel 61 is fixedly connected to a second slide rod 62, the outside of the second slide rod 62 is fixedly connected to a pressing cylinder 621, and the front end of the pressing cylinder 621 is fixedly connected to a gear 622. The cutting assembly 6 also includes a second slide groove 63 opened at the inner upper end of the barrel body 2, the inner upper end of the barrel body 2 is fixedly connected to a fixed wheel 64, the interior of the fixed wheel 64 is fixedly connected to a grid blade 641, and the upper front side of the fixed wheel 64 is fixedly connected to a tooth block 642, and the number of tooth blocks 642 is multiple, and the second slide groove 63 is divided into an ascending section and a smooth section, and the multiple tooth blocks 642 are all located in the smooth section of the second slide groove 63, and the gear 622 is meshed with the multiple tooth blocks 642.
[0030] By adopting the above technical solution, before the Jerusalem artichoke pulping work, the barrel cover 5 at the upper end of the barrel body 2 is first flipped open, the Jerusalem artichoke block that has been preliminarily processed is placed into the barrel body 2 and stays on the upper end of the grid blade 641, and then the barrel cover 5 is flipped over to make the components inside the barrel cover 5 move together, so that the block 513 at the lower end of the output shaft of the motor 51 is engaged with the protrusion 33 at the upper end of the rotating rod 3, and then the motor 51 is started, and the motor 51 starts to rotate with the extension rod 511 outside the output shaft and the block 513 at the lower end, so that it falls through the feed port 52, and the block 513 rotates to rotate with the rotating rod 3 and the external second slider 322, and then the cooperation of the second slider 322 rotates with the external movable wheel 61, and the movable wheel 61 rotates with the external second slide bar 62 to make a circular motion, and on the second slide bar The rotation of 62 drives the second slide bar 62 to move inside the second slide groove 63. When the second slide bar 62 passes through the rising section inside the second slide groove 63, it drives the movable wheel 61 to move upward. Through continuous movement, when passing through the smooth section inside the second slide groove 63, the gear 622 cooperates with the tooth block 642 at the lower end of the smooth section of the second slide groove 63, so that the rotation of the gear 622 drives the pressing cylinder 621 to rotate together. At this time, the rotation of the pressing cylinder 621 causes the pressing cylinder 621 to continuously crush the Jerusalem artichoke blocks on the upper end of the grid blade 641, so that the Jerusalem artichoke blocks are in contact with the grid blade 641 inside the fixed wheel 64 and are cut by force. The cut Jerusalem artichoke blocks then fall into the barrel body 2 through the grid blade 641, so as to achieve the purpose of cutting the block material before the Jerusalem artichoke production and beating work, thereby saving manpower and material resources in the beating work.
[0031] Working principle: First, start the motor 51. The motor 51 starts to rotate with the output shaft and the block 513 at the lower end. The block 513 rotates with the rotating rod 3, and the movable disk 41 is rotated through the first slider 321 outside the rotating rod 3. The movable disk 41 rotates and then moves inside the first slide 43 through the first slider 411 outside the movable disk 41. The movable disk 41 then moves upward with the first slide 43. When passing through the vertical groove of the first slide 43, it is squeezed by gravity to squeeze the material, so that the juice in the accumulated material flows out, and then enters the discharge trough 311 through the filter screen 31, and finally flows out through the discharge pipe 312, so as to achieve the purpose of crushing the residue and squeezing the residue, so that the juice inside the residue flows out, thereby further improving the pulping rate of Jerusalem artichoke, and then improving the Jerusalem artichoke beating efficiency.
[0032] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention, rather than to limit it. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the above embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that they can still modify the technical solutions described in the above embodiments, or replace some or all of the technical features therein with equivalents. However, these modifications or replacements do not deviate the essence of the corresponding technical solutions from the scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention.
Claims
1. A beating device for Jerusalem artichoke production, comprising a base (1), characterized in that: The upper end of the base (1) is fixedly connected to the barrel body (2), the inner upper end of the barrel body (2) is movably connected to the rotating rod (3), and the inner lower end of the barrel body (2) is provided with an extrusion assembly (4), and the extrusion assembly (4) includes a movable disk (41) movably connected to the outer lower end of the rotating rod (3), the upper end of the movable disk (41) is fixedly connected to a counterweight (42), and the outer portion of the movable disk (41) is fixedly connected to a first sliding rod (411), and the number of the first sliding rods (411) is three.
2. A beating device for producing Jerusalem artichoke according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lower end of the inner wall of the barrel body (2) is provided with a first chute (43) and a discharge chute (311), and the discharge chute (311) is located below the first chute (43). The lower end of the inner wall of the barrel body (2) is fixedly connected to a filter screen (31), and the number of the filter screens (31) is three. The lower end of the inner part of the discharge chute (311) is fixedly connected to a discharge pipe (312).
3. A beating device for producing Jerusalem artichoke according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outside of the rotating rod (3) is fixedly connected with a stirring paddle (32), a first slider (321) and a second slider (322), the second slider (322) is located above the stirring paddle (32), the first slider (321) is located below the stirring paddle (32), and there are multiple stirring paddles (32). The upper end of the rotating rod (3) is fixedly connected with a protrusion (33).
4. A beating device for producing Jerusalem artichoke according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper end of the barrel body (2) is movably connected to a barrel cover (5), the lower end of the inner part of the barrel cover (5) is fixedly connected to a motor (51), the output shaft of the motor (51) is externally fixedly connected to an extension rod (511), the upper end of the extension rod (511) is fixedly connected to a cover cylinder (512), the lower end of the output shaft of the motor (51) is fixedly connected to a clamping block (513), and the lower end of the inner part of the barrel cover (5) is provided with a feed port (52).
5. A beating device for producing Jerusalem artichoke according to claim 4, characterized in that: A cutting assembly (6) is provided at the inner upper end of the barrel body (2), and the cutting assembly (6) comprises a movable wheel (61) movably connected to the outer upper end of the rotating rod (3), the front end of the movable wheel (61) is fixedly connected to a second sliding rod (62), the outside of the second sliding rod (62) is fixedly connected to a pressing cylinder (621), and the front end of the pressing cylinder (621) is fixedly connected to a gear (622).
6. A beating device for producing Jerusalem artichoke according to claim 5, characterized in that: The cutting assembly (6) further comprises a second slide groove (63) opened at the inner upper end of the barrel body (2); the inner upper end of the barrel body (2) is fixedly connected to a fixed wheel (64); the inner portion of the fixed wheel (64) is fixedly connected to a grid blade (641); the upper front end of the fixed wheel (64) is fixedly connected to a tooth block (642), and the number of the tooth blocks (642) is plural.
7. A beating device for producing Jerusalem artichoke according to claim 2, characterized in that: The movable disc (41) and the counterweight (42) both pass through the rotating rod (3) and the first slider (321) outside the rotating rod (3). The first slide groove (43) is folded in multiple sections, and the plurality of first slide rods (411) are slidably fitted inside the first slide groove (43).
8. A beating device for Jerusalem artichoke production according to claim 6, characterized in that: The second chute (63) is divided into an ascending section and a smooth section, the plurality of tooth blocks (642) are all located in the smooth section of the second chute (63), and the gear (622) is meshed with the plurality of tooth blocks (642).