Shaking table for mineral separation
By adopting the first enclosure structure of fixed plates and movable plates in the mineral processing shaking table and adjusting the size of the discharge port, the problem of mixed material overflow caused by excessive feeding speed is solved, thereby improving mineral processing efficiency and resource utilization.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202222566732.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2022-09-28
- Publication Date
- 2025-09-12
- Estimated Expiration
- 2032-09-28
AI Technical Summary
When the feed speed or water inlet speed of the existing mineral processing shaking table is too fast, the discharge port cannot be adjusted in time, resulting in overflow of the mixed material and waste of mineral particles.
A shaking table for mineral processing is designed, which adopts a first enclosure structure including a fixed plate and a movable plate. A rubber baffle is provided at the bottom of the movable plate. The opening size of the discharge port is adjusted by hinged connection to adapt to different ore/water inlet speeds.
The size of the discharge port can be automatically adjusted according to the ore/water inlet speed, thus avoiding the overflow of the mixed material and improving the mineral processing efficiency and resource utilization.
Smart Images

Figure CN223324703U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of minerals, in particular to a shaking table for mineral processing. Background Art
[0002] The ore dressing shaking table is a commonly used equipment for sorting fine-grained ores. The ore dressing shaking table can make the ore particles move in different directions according to their density and particle size, and spread out in a fan shape along the diagonal starting from the ore feed chute, and then discharged along the edge of the bed in sequence. The ore discharge line is very long and can accurately produce a variety of products of different qualities, such as concentrate, sub-concentrate, middling concentrate and tailings.
[0003] In the related art, the feeding device of the mineral processing shaking table includes an ore feeding trough, a water feeding trough, a first enclosure and a second enclosure. The first enclosure is arranged between the ore feeding trough and the water feeding trough, and cooperates with the ore feeding trough and the water feeding trough to form a feeding trough. The bottom of the feeding trough is separated from the bed surface to form a discharge port. The ore particles are washed and diluted with water and then discharged from the discharge port onto the bed surface. In the mineral processing shaking table with this structure, the opening size of the discharge port is constant. When the ore feeding speed in the ore feeding trough or the water feeding speed in the water feeding trough is too fast, the mixed material in the feeding trough cannot be discharged in time, and then overflows from the feeding trough, resulting in waste of ore particles. Therefore, it is necessary to provide a mineral processing shaking table to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content
[0004] The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to provide a shaking table for ore dressing, which can adjust the opening size of the discharge port by setting a movable plate, and then adjust the discharge speed of the discharge port according to the ore feeding speed and the water feeding speed, so that the mixed material in the ore feeding trough is not easy to overflow.
[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical solution of the utility model is:
[0006] A shaking table for mineral processing, comprising a base, a bed surface supported on the base, a feeding device arranged on one side of the bed surface, and a driving device connected to the bed surface and used to drive the bed surface to move along the base, the feeding device comprising an ore feeding trough, a first enclosure, a support platform, a water feeding trough and a second enclosure, the support platform and the ore feeding trough are spaced apart, the first enclosure, the ore feeding trough and the support platform cooperate to form an ore feeding trough, the second enclosure and the support platform cooperate to form a water feeding trough, water outlets are provided on both sides of the bottom of the water feeding trough, and the two water outlets are respectively located above the ore feeding trough and the water feeding trough for feeding the ore Water enters the trough and the water supply trough, the first enclosure plate includes a fixed plate and a movable plate, the fixed plate and the movable plate are relatively spaced, one end of the fixed plate is fixed to the side wall of the ore feeding trough, the other end is fixed to the side wall of the support platform, and the bottom is fixed to the bed surface; the movable plate includes a plate body, a pin shaft and a rubber baffle, the number of the pin shafts is two, the two pin shafts are arranged at the opposite ends of the plate body, one of the pin shafts is hinged to the side wall of the ore feeding trough, and the other pin shaft is hinged to the side wall of the support platform, the rubber baffle is arranged at the bottom of the plate body, and the rubber baffle abuts the bed surface.
[0007] Preferably, through holes matching the pin shaft are directly provided on the side walls of the ore feeding chute and the support platform, and the pin shaft passes through the through holes and can rotate freely in the through holes.
[0008] Preferably, the length of the rubber baffle is the same as that of the plate body, and the thickness is 1 / 5 of the thickness of the plate body.
[0009] Preferably, the top of the support platform is recessed downward to form a slot, and the bottom of the water inlet trough protrudes to form a bulge, and the bulge is correspondingly mounted in the slot.
[0010] Preferably, the bottom of the ore feed trough is provided with an ore inlet connected to the ore feeding trough, and the ore particles enter the ore feeding trough through the ore inlet; the bottom of the second enclosure plate on one side close to the bed surface is provided with a flushing water outlet connected to the water feeding trough and the bed surface space, and the water entering the water feeding trough is discharged through the flushing water outlet.
[0011] Compared with the related art, the utility model provides a shaking table for mineral processing, in which the first enclosure includes a fixed plate and a movable plate. The movable plate is hinged and a rubber baffle is provided at the bottom of the movable plate. The opening size of the discharge port can be automatically adjusted according to the amount of material in the feed chute, adapting to different ore / water inlet speeds, meeting the use requirements under various conditions, and avoiding overflow of ore particles in the feed chute. [Brief Description of the Figures]
[0013] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for describing the embodiments. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative work. Among them:
[0014] Figure 1 This is a structural diagram of a mineral processing shaking table provided by the utility model;
[0015] Figure 2 For the Figure 1 The exploded structural diagram of the feeding device shown;
[0016] Figure 3 For the Figure 2 Magnified view of region A is shown. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0017] In order to enable those skilled in the art to better understand the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention and to make the above-mentioned purposes, features and advantages of the present invention more obvious and understandable, the specific implementation methods of the present invention are further described below.
[0018] Please refer to Figure 1-3 The present invention provides a shaking table 100 for mineral processing, comprising a base 10, a bed surface 20 supported on the base 10, a feeding device 30 disposed on one side of the bed surface 20, and a driving device 40 connected to the bed surface 20 and used to drive the bed surface 20 to move along the base 10. The base 10, the bed surface 20, and the driving device 40 all adopt conventional structures in the art and are not described in detail in this embodiment.
[0019] The feeding device 30 includes an ore feeding chute 31 , a first enclosure 32 , a support 33 , a water feeding chute 34 and a second enclosure 35 .
[0020] The bed 20 is an inclined surface equipped with a riveting bar. Mineral particles are fed in through an inlet chute 31, while water is supplied horizontally through a water inlet chute 34. The combined effects of the inclined water flow and the asymmetric reciprocating motion of the bed 20 separate the particles into strata according to specific gravity and particle size, moving both longitudinally and transversely along the bed 20. Particles of varying specific gravity and particle size flow downward in a trapezoidal pattern, exiting at different locations on the concentrate and tailings sides, ultimately separating into concentrate, sub-concentrate, intermediate concentrate, and tailings. To move particles of varying densities from the drive end of the bed 20 toward the concentrate end, the drive device 40 must drive the bed 20 in an asymmetric motion. Specifically, the bed 20 transitions from forward travel to reverse travel more quickly, while the transition from reverse travel to forward travel is slower. The asymmetric reciprocating motion of the bed 20 imparts inertia to the mineral particles, causing them to move relative to the bed 20.
[0021] The ore feeding chute 31 is provided at the transmission end of the bed surface 20 . The ore feeding chute 31 is a trough-shaped structure with an open top, and ore particles are fed into the ore feeding chute 31 from the top opening. It should be noted that the transmission end refers to the end close to the driving device 30 .
[0022] The support platform 33 is spaced apart from the ore feed chute 31, and the first enclosure 32 cooperates with the ore feed chute 31 and the support platform 33 to form an ore feed chute 36. The bottom of the ore feed chute 31 is provided with an ore feed port connected to the ore feed chute 36, and the ore particles enter the ore feed chute 36 through the ore feed port.
[0023] The top of the support 33 is recessed to form a slot 330, and the bottom of the water inlet trough 34 protrudes to form a protrusion 340. The protrusion 340 is correspondingly locked in the slot 330. This connection method facilitates the installation and removal of the water inlet trough 34. At the same time, the position of the water inlet trough 34 is raised by the support 33, which can increase the flushing force of the water flowing out of the water inlet trough 34 and improve the flushing effect on the mineral particles.
[0024] The second enclosure 35 cooperates with the support platform 33 to form a water supply trough 37 .
[0025] The water inlet trough 34 is a trough-shaped structure with an opening at the top. Water is fed in from the top opening of the ore inlet trough 31. Water outlets are provided on both sides of the bottom of the water inlet trough 34. The two outlets are respectively located above the ore feeding trough 36 and the water feeding trough 37, and are used to feed water into the ore feeding trough 36 and the water feeding trough 37. The water in the water inlet trough 34 enters the ore feeding trough 36. On the one hand, it can wash away the mud and sand on the surface of the mineral particles. On the other hand, it can serve as a carrier of the mineral particles and carry the mineral particles to move onto the bed surface. A flushing water outlet is provided at the bottom of the side of the second enclosure 35 close to the bed surface 20, connecting the water feeding trough 37 and the space of the bed surface 20. The water entering the water feeding trough 37 is discharged through the flushing water outlet, providing horizontal flushing water to flush the mineral particles on the bed surface 20, providing a force for the mineral particles to move horizontally.
[0026] The first enclosure 32 includes a fixed plate 321 and a movable plate 322, and the fixed plate 321 and the movable plate 322 are relatively spaced apart. One end of the fixed plate 321 is fixed to the side wall of the ore feed chute 31, the other end is fixed to the side wall of the support platform 33, and the bottom is fixed to the bed surface 20; the movable plate 322 includes a plate body 3221, a pin 3222 and a rubber baffle 3223, and the number of the pins 3222 is two, and the two pins 3222 are arranged at opposite ends of the plate body 3221, one of the pins 3222 is hinged to the side wall of the ore feed chute 31, and the other pin 3222 is hinged to the side wall of the support platform 33. Specifically, the articulation is in the form of directly setting a through-hole matching the pin shaft 3222 on the side walls of the ore feed chute 31 and the support platform 33, and passing the pin shaft 3222 through the through-hole. At this time, the pin shaft 3222 can rotate freely in the through-hole, driving the movable plate 322 to rotate as a whole.
[0027] The rubber baffle 3223 is disposed at the bottom of the plate body 3221 and abuts against the bed surface 20. The length of the rubber baffle 3223 is the same as that of the plate body 3221, and the thickness is 1 / 5 of the thickness of the plate body 3221. By reducing the thickness of the rubber baffle 3223, the bending ability of the rubber baffle 3223 can be improved.
[0028] The rubber baffle 3223 has a certain degree of flexibility. When the mixture (including water and mineral particles) in the feed trough 36 is small, the mixture will first squeeze the rubber baffle 3223, causing the rubber baffle 3223 to bend toward the bed surface 20. At this time, a discharge port is correspondingly formed between the rubber baffle 3223 and the bed surface 20. The mixture can be discharged into the surface of the bed surface 20 through the discharge port. The bed surface 20 moves under the driving action of the driving device 40. The movement direction of the bed surface 20 is perpendicular to the discharge direction of the discharge port. The mineral particles are discharged along the bed surface 20 under the dual action of the water flow and the movement of the bed surface 20.
[0029] When the amount of mixed material in the feed trough 36 increases, the mixed material will squeeze the rubber baffle 3223 and the plate body 3221 at the same time, causing the movable plate 322 to rotate as a whole, further expanding the opening of the discharge port. At this time, the discharge speed of the discharge port increases, which can increase the mineral processing speed and prevent the mixed material from overflowing from the feed trough 36.
[0030] When the mixture in the feed chute 36 is reduced, the movable plate 322 will return to its original position under the action of gravity, and the rubber baffle 3223 will return to its original position under the action of elastic potential energy, and finally return to its initial state. At this time, the feed chute 36 and the bed surface 20 are separated by the movable plate 322, which can prevent the mineral particles on the bed surface 20 from flowing back.
[0031] Compared with the related art, the utility model provides a shaking table for mineral processing, in which the first enclosure includes a fixed plate and a movable plate. The movable plate is hinged and a rubber baffle is provided at the bottom of the movable plate. The opening size of the discharge port can be automatically adjusted according to the amount of material in the feed chute, adapting to different ore / water inlet speeds, meeting the use requirements under various conditions, and avoiding overflow of ore particles in the feed chute.
[0032] The above describes the embodiments of the present invention in detail, but the present invention is not limited to the described embodiments. For those skilled in the art, various changes, modifications, substitutions, and variations to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention are still within the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims
1. A shaking table for mineral processing, characterized in that: The invention comprises a base, a bed surface supported on the base, a feeding device arranged on one side of the bed surface and a driving device connected to the bed surface and used to drive the bed surface to move along the base, the feeding device comprises an ore feeding trough, a first enclosure, a support platform, a water feeding trough and a second enclosure, the support platform and the ore feeding trough are spaced apart, the first enclosure, the ore feeding trough and the support platform cooperate to form an ore feeding trough, the second enclosure and the support platform cooperate to form a water feeding trough, water outlets are provided on both sides of the bottom of the water feeding trough, and the two water outlets are respectively located above the ore feeding trough and the water feeding trough for supplying water to the ore feeding trough and the water feeding trough. Water enters the water trough, and the first enclosure plate includes a fixed plate and a movable plate, the fixed plate and the movable plate are relatively spaced apart, one end of the fixed plate is fixed to the side wall of the ore feed trough, the other end is fixed to the side wall of the support platform, and the bottom is fixed to the bed surface; the movable plate includes a plate body, a pin shaft and a rubber baffle, the number of the pin shafts is two, and the two pin shafts are arranged at the opposite ends of the plate body, one of the pin shafts is hinged to the side wall of the ore feed trough, and the other pin shaft is hinged to the side wall of the support platform, and the rubber baffle is arranged at the bottom of the plate body, and the rubber baffle abuts the bed surface.
2. The shaking table for mineral processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: A through hole matching the pin is directly provided on the side walls of the ore feeding chute and the supporting platform. The pin passes through the through hole and can rotate freely in the through hole.
3. The shaking table for mineral processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The length of the rubber baffle is the same as that of the plate body, and the thickness is 1 / 5 of the thickness of the plate body.
4. The shaking table for mineral processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the support platform is recessed downward to form a slot, and the bottom of the water inlet trough is protruding to form a convex block, which is correspondingly clamped in the slot.
5. The shaking table for mineral processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the ore feed trough is provided with an ore inlet connected to the ore feeding trough, and the ore particles enter the ore feeding trough through the ore inlet; the bottom of the second enclosure plate on one side close to the bed surface is provided with a flushing water outlet connected to the water feeding trough and the bed surface space, and the water entering the water feeding trough is discharged through the flushing water outlet.