Drying device for enamel handicraft processing

By designing an automatically extending support plate and bracket assembly, combined with the use of a servo motor and an air-drying assembly, the problem of uneven glaze thickness on the enamel surface is solved, achieving a better drying effect.

CN223324933UActive Publication Date: 2025-09-12SHENZHEN HUANGHUANGWU PRECIOUS METAL REFINING CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422887995.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-11-26
Publication Date
2025-09-12
Estimated Expiration
2034-11-26

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing enamel drying device causes uneven glaze thickness on the enamel surface and unsatisfactory processing effect.

Method used

A drying device including an automatically extendable support plate and a bracket assembly was designed, which was combined with a servo motor, an air drying assembly and an electric heating plate to achieve rotation and uniform heating of enamel crafts.

Benefits of technology

The rotation of the support plate and the bracket assembly and the uniform heating of the air-drying assembly improve the uniformity and drying effect of the enamel surface glaze.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model provides a drying device for enamel handicraft processing, which comprises a drying machine box, the front wall of the drying machine box is provided with an inward concave drying bin, the inside of the drying machine box is provided with a supporting plate capable of automatically extending out, the front wall of the supporting plate is provided with a baffle, the baffle blocks the drying bin, and the drying bin is provided with an air inlet. Sliding grooves are symmetrically formed in the inner wall of the drying bin, bracket assemblies are symmetrically arranged on the upper end face of the supporting plate, mounting grooves are symmetrically formed in the left wall and the right wall of the drying machine box, and air drying assemblies are arranged in the mounting grooves. According to the enamel handicraft processing device, when enamel handicrafts are processed, the enamel handicrafts can be stably rotated, so that the enamel handicrafts can be fully dried and processed, and the processing effect of the enamel handicrafts is greatly improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model mainly relates to the technical field of enamel processing, in particular to a drying device for processing enamel handicrafts. Background Art

[0002] Enamel, also known as franklin, franklin, and bluing, is a mixture of mineral materials such as silicon, red lead, borax, feldspar, quartz, etc. in appropriate proportions, and various colored metal oxides are added. After roasting and grinding to make powdered colored materials, they are then filled or painted on metal bodies according to different enamel craftsmanship. After baking, they become enamel products. Enamel products are mainly bottles and jars. In order to achieve better decorative effects, low-temperature enamel is often used as decorative material on their surface. Through brushing, embellishment, spraying and other operations, the low-temperature enamel is attached to the surface of the jewelry that needs to be colored, and then through low-temperature drying, the low-temperature enamel undergoes a cross-linking reaction and solidifies, finally forming a surface decoration with brighter colors.

[0003] For example, the utility model patent application number CN216977359U discloses an enamel production drying device with excellent drying effect, comprising a drying box, wherein an inlet and an outlet are provided on both sides of the middle portion of the top of the drying box, a warm air pipe column is fixedly connected to the middle portion of the inner top of the drying box, the bottom end of the warm air pipe column is fixedly connected to the top of the heater, and a hydraulic rod is fixedly connected to both sides of the middle portion of the inner bottom of the drying box. In this utility model, warm air is blown out from the warm air holes on both sides of the warm air pipe column, and a rotating toothed disc is rotated by meshing gears driven by a motor. The enamel located in the receiving groove at the top of the rotating toothed disc is evenly dried by the warm air during the slow rotation. The rotating toothed disc at the top of the lifting plate rises to the top of the drying box through the inlet and outlet.

[0004] The inventor believes that although the above-mentioned device has the advantages of being convenient for people to take and place enamel, and part of the hot air enters the inner bottom of the drying box through the vents during the drying process and is circulated and heated by the heater, thereby reducing energy consumption, the device will cause the glaze thickness on the enamel surface to be uneven when drying the enamel, and the processing effect is not ideal. Utility Model Content

[0005] The utility model mainly provides a drying device for processing enamel handicrafts, which is used to solve the technical problems raised in the above background technology.

[0006] The technical solution adopted by the utility model to solve the above technical problems is:

[0007] A drying device for processing enamel handicrafts includes a drying box, a front wall of the drying box is provided with an inwardly recessed drying chamber, an automatically extending support plate is provided inside the drying box, the front wall of the support plate is provided with a baffle, the baffle blocks the drying chamber, the inner wall of the drying chamber is symmetrically provided with slide grooves, the upper end surface of the support plate is symmetrically provided with a bracket assembly, the left and right walls of the drying box are symmetrically provided with mounting grooves, and an air-drying assembly is provided in the mounting groove.

[0008] Preferably, a servo motor is symmetrically provided on the rear wall of the drying cabinet, a screw rod is provided on the end of the output shaft of the servo motor, and the screw rod is rotatably installed inside the sliding groove.

[0009] Preferably, connecting pieces are symmetrically provided at the left and right ends of the support plate, and the connecting pieces are provided with threaded holes engaged with the screw rod.

[0010] Preferably, a plurality of casters are provided on the lower end surface of the support plate, and the casters are in contact with the bottom of the drying bin.

[0011] Preferably, the bracket assembly includes an electric motor, and a frame plate is provided on the end of the output shaft of the electric motor.

[0012] Preferably, the air-drying component includes a frame and a motor. The frame is fixed to the inner wall of the mounting groove. The motor is fixed to one end of the frame close to the drying chamber. A fan head is provided on the end of the motor output shaft.

[0013] Preferably, an electric heating plate is provided on the inner rear wall of the drying chamber.

[0014] Preferably, an exhaust grille is provided on the top of the drying cabinet.

[0015] Preferably, the inner wall of the mounting groove is provided with a dustproof net, and the dustproof net is installed on the outer side of the frame plate.

[0016] Preferably, a controller is provided on the front wall of the drying cabinet.

[0017] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:

[0018] 1. By setting an automatically extended tray in the drying box, enamel crafts can be easily taken and placed. By setting a bracket component on the tray, enamel crafts can be placed on it for drying processing. After the enamel crafts are placed, they can be slowly rotated to make the glaze thickness on the enamel surface more uniform, thereby improving the drying effect.

[0019] 2. By setting up an electric heating plate, the temperature in the drying chamber can be increased. By setting up parts such as air drying components, racks, motors, and fan heads, the high-temperature gas in the drying chamber can be made to flow, so that the high-temperature gas is evenly blown on the surface of the enamel crafts, thereby improving the drying processing effect of the enamel surface glaze.

[0020] The present invention will be explained in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0021] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of Example 1 of the present utility model;

[0022] Figure 2 This is a schematic structural diagram of a drying cabinet according to Example 1 of the present utility model;

[0023] Figure 3 This is a schematic structural diagram of the support plate and bracket assembly of Example 1 of the present utility model;

[0024] Figure 4 This is a front cross-sectional view of a drying cabinet according to Example 1 of the present utility model;

[0025] Figure 5 This is a top cross-sectional view of a drying cabinet according to Example 1 of the present utility model;

[0026] Figure 6 This is an enlarged view of point A of Example 1 of the present utility model;

[0027] Figure 7 This is an enlarged view of point B of Example 1 of the present utility model;

[0028] Figure 8 This is an enlarged view of point C of Example 1 of the present utility model;

[0029] Figure 9 This is an enlarged view of point D of Example 1 of the present utility model.

[0030] In the figure: 1. Drying box; 11. Drying chamber; 12. Slide; 13. Mounting slot; 131. Dust screen; 14. Servo motor; 141. Screw rod; 15. Electric heating plate; 16. Exhaust grille; 17. Controller; 2. Support plate; 21. Baffle; 22. Connector; 221. Threaded hole; 23. Caster; 3. Bracket assembly; 31. Motor; 32. Rack; 4. Air drying assembly; 41. Rack; 42. Motor; 421. Fan head. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0031] In order to facilitate the understanding of the present invention, the present invention will be described more comprehensively below with reference to the relevant drawings. Several embodiments of the present invention are given in the drawings, but the present invention can be implemented in different forms and is not limited to the embodiments described in the text. On the contrary, these embodiments are provided to make the content disclosed in the present invention more thorough and comprehensive.

[0032] Please pay attention to Figures 1 to 9 A drying device for processing enamel handicrafts includes a drying box 1, the front wall of the drying box 1 is provided with an inwardly recessed drying bin 11, the interior of the drying box 1 is provided with an automatically extending support plate 2, the front wall of the support plate 2 is provided with a baffle 21, the baffle 21 blocks the drying bin 11, the inner wall of the drying bin 11 is symmetrically provided with a slide groove 12, the upper end surface of the support plate 2 is symmetrically provided with a bracket assembly 3, the left and right walls of the drying box 1 are symmetrically provided with mounting grooves 13, and the mounting groove 13 is provided with an air-drying component 4.

[0033] Specifically, the enamel crafts are placed in the drying chamber 11 for drying processing, the bracket assembly 3 can support the enamel crafts to dry them, and the air-drying assembly 4 can make the high-temperature gas in the drying chamber 11 flow and blow it on the surface of the enamel crafts to improve the processing effect of the glaze on the surface of the enamel crafts.

[0034] Please pay attention to Figure 5 A servo motor 14 is symmetrically provided on the rear wall of the drying box 1. A screw rod 141 is provided on the end of the output shaft of the servo motor 14. The screw rod 141 is rotatably installed inside the slide groove 12. The servo motor 14 can drive the screw rod 141 to rotate.

[0035] Please pay attention to Figure 6 The left and right ends of the support plate 2 are symmetrically provided with connecting pieces 22, and the connecting pieces 22 are provided with threaded holes 221 engaged with the screw rod 141. The threaded holes 221 of the connecting piece 22 are engaged with the screw rod 141, which can enable the support plate 2 to extend from the drying chamber 11 and also enable the drag plate to be retracted into the drying chamber 11.

[0036] The lower end surface of the support plate 2 is provided with a plurality of casters 23 , and the casters 23 are in contact with the bottom of the drying chamber 11 . This design can make the support plate 2 move more smoothly and can also provide a support for the support plate 2 .

[0037] Please pay attention to Figure 7 The bracket assembly 3 includes a motor 31, and a frame plate 32 is provided on the end of the output shaft of the motor 31. This design can support enamel crafts.

[0038] Please pay attention to Figure 8The air-drying component 4 includes a frame 41 and a motor 42. The frame 41 is fixed to the inner wall of the mounting groove 13. The motor 42 is fixed to one end of the frame 41 close to the drying chamber 11. A fan head 421 is provided on the end of the output shaft of the motor 42. This design can output airflow into the drying chamber 11, so that the high-temperature gas in the drying chamber 11 flows, thereby improving the drying processing effect of the enamel surface glaze.

[0039] Please pay attention to Figure 4 The inner rear wall of the drying chamber 11 is provided with an electric heating plate 15 , and this design can perform temperature raising processing inside the drying chamber 11 .

[0040] Please pay attention to Figure 1 An exhaust grille 16 is provided on the top of the drying box 1, and this design can discharge the gas in the drying chamber 11.

[0041] The inner wall of the mounting groove 13 is provided with a dustproof net 131 , and the dustproof net 131 is installed on the outer side of the frame plate 41 . This design can prevent dust from entering the drying chamber 11 .

[0042] The front wall of the drying cabinet 1 is provided with a controller 17 , which can control the servo motor 14 , the electric motor 31 , and the motor 42 .

[0043] It should be noted that the power source of the servo motor 14, controller 17, motor 31, and motor 42 of this embodiment is not limited, and can be directly connected to the power cord. The power supply of the above-mentioned servo motor 14, controller 17, motor 31, and motor 42 is a technical means well known to those skilled in the art. The specific connection and control sequence should refer to the following working principle. The electrical connection between the electrical components is completed in the order of working in sequence. The detailed connection means are well known in the art. The following mainly introduces the working principle and process, and no longer explains the electrical control.

[0044] The specific operation method of the present invention is as follows: when in use, first start the electric heating plate 15 through the controller 17 to heat the drying chamber 11. When the temperature reaches the preset temperature, start the servo motor 14 (forward rotation), the screw rod 141 rotates, and the rotating screw rod 141 engages with the threaded hole 221 of the connecting member 22, so that the connecting member 22 starts to move out of the drying chamber 11, and the synchronous support plate 2 moves outward, and the caster 23 rolls. When the support plate 2 moves to the outside of the drying chamber 11, the servo motor 14 is turned off, and the enamel crafts to be processed are placed on the rack 32. After placing them, the servo motor 14 is started again (reverse rotation) to retract the tray to After the drying chamber 11 is retracted, the servo motor 14 is turned off, and the motor 31 and the motor 42 are started synchronously. The motor drives the rack 32 to rotate slowly, so that the enamel crafts on the rack 32 rotate slowly. The motor 42 drives the fan head 421 to rotate and output wind power into the drying chamber 11, so that the high-temperature gas in the drying chamber 11 blows on the surface of the enamel crafts to dry the glaze on the outer surface of the enamel, making the glaze thickness on the enamel surface more uniform. After the drying time reaches the preset time, the motor 42 and the motor 31 are turned off, and the servo motor 14 is started (forward rotation), the support plate 2 is extended from the drying chamber 11, and the dried enamel crafts are taken out.

[0045] The above description of the present invention is illustrative in combination with the accompanying drawings. It is obvious that the specific implementation of the present invention is not limited to the above-mentioned method. As long as such non-substantial improvements are made by adopting the method concept and technical solution of the present invention, or the concept and technical solution of the present invention are directly applied to other occasions without improvement, they are all within the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A drying device for processing enamel handicrafts, comprising a drying box (1), characterized in that: The front wall of the drying box (1) is provided with an inwardly recessed drying chamber (11), the interior of the drying box (1) is provided with an automatically extending support plate (2), the front wall of the support plate (2) is provided with a baffle (21), the baffle (21) blocks the drying chamber (11), the inner wall of the drying chamber (11) is symmetrically provided with a slide groove (12), the upper end surface of the support plate (2) is symmetrically provided with a bracket assembly (3), the left and right walls of the drying box (1) are symmetrically provided with mounting grooves (13), and the mounting groove (13) is provided with an air-drying assembly (4).

2. The drying device for enamel handicraft processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: A servo motor (14) is symmetrically arranged on the rear wall of the drying machine box (1), and a screw rod (141) is arranged on the end of the output shaft of the servo motor (14), and the screw rod (141) is rotatably mounted inside the slide groove (12).

3. The drying device for enamel handicraft processing according to claim 2, characterized in that: Connecting pieces (22) are symmetrically provided at the left and right ends of the support plate (2), and the connecting pieces (22) are provided with threaded holes (221) that engage with the screw rod (141).

4. The drying device for enamel handicraft processing according to claim 3, characterized in that: The lower end surface of the support plate (2) is provided with a plurality of casters (23), and the casters (23) are in contact with the bottom of the drying bin (11).

5. The drying device for enamel handicraft processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bracket assembly (3) comprises a motor (31), and a frame plate (32) is provided on the end of the output shaft of the motor (31).

6. The drying device for enamel handicraft processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The air-drying component (4) comprises a frame (41) and a motor (42), wherein the frame (41) is fixed to the inner wall of the mounting groove (13), and the motor (42) is fixed to one end of the frame (41) close to the drying chamber (11), and a fan head (421) is provided on the end of the output shaft of the motor (42).

7. The drying device for enamel handicraft processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: An electric heating plate (15) is provided on the inner rear wall of the drying chamber (11).

8. The drying device for enamel handicraft processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: An exhaust grille (16) is provided on the top of the drying cabinet (1).

9. The drying device for enamel handicraft processing according to claim 6, characterized in that: The inner wall of the installation groove (13) is provided with a dustproof net (131), and the dustproof net (131) is installed on the outer side of the frame plate (41).

10. The drying device for enamel handicraft processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: A controller (17) is provided on the front wall of the drying cabinet (1).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Enamel production drying device with good drying effect

    CN216977359U