Efficient drilling mechanism for automobile part machining

By designing an efficient drilling mechanism and utilizing detachable alignment and positioning components, the problems of low alignment efficiency and insufficient accuracy when drilling round rod and round shaft components are solved, achieving efficient and convenient drilling operations.

CN223325499UActive Publication Date: 2025-09-12WUHU ZHENFU MASCH MOULD CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422760598.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-11-13
Publication Date
2025-09-12
Estimated Expiration
2034-11-13

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the existing technology, multiple adjustments and alignments are required when drilling holes in automotive parts, resulting in low efficiency and low precision. In particular, eccentricity is prone to occur when drilling holes in round rod and round shaft shaped parts, which increases labor and may cause material waste.

Method used

An efficient drilling mechanism was designed, including a detachable alignment component and a positioning component. By slidingly installing a processing table and a support on the surface of a round bar and a round shaft, combined with a detachable alignment component and a clamping part, rapid alignment of the drill bit and stable drilling can be achieved.

Benefits of technology

The drilling efficiency and accuracy of round rod and round shaft components are improved, the eccentricity of the hole position is avoided, the alignment steps are simplified, and the stability and efficiency of drilling are improved.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses an efficient drilling mechanism for automobile part machining, and belongs to the technical field of automobile part machining. The efficient drilling mechanism for automobile part machining comprises a drilling machine body, and a drill bit is installed on the lower side of the top of the drilling machine body; a supporting plate capable of moving up and down is installed at the outer end of the drilling machine body, a plurality of evenly-distributed sliding grooves are formed in the upper end of the supporting plate, a machining table is slidably connected to the upper end of the supporting plate, a positioning assembly is installed at the upper end of the machining table, and a supporting piece is arranged between the inner walls of the positioning assembly. According to the drilling device for the round-bar and round-shaft automobile parts, when the round-bar and round-shaft automobile parts are drilled, alignment of a drill bit on the surfaces of round bars and round shafts can be more efficiently and conveniently achieved, the phenomenon that hole positions in the surfaces of the round bars and round shafts are eccentric is avoided, the efficiency of punching the round-bar and round-shaft parts by existing personnel is greatly improved, and meanwhile the alignment step is more convenient, rapid and accurate.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of automobile parts processing, and more specifically, to a high-efficiency drilling mechanism for automobile parts processing. Background Art

[0002] Auto parts processing encompasses the various units that make up the overall automotive parts processing industry, as well as the products that serve that industry. As the foundation of the automotive industry, auto parts are essential for its sustained and healthy development. The current vigorous and dynamic development and innovation within the automotive industry require a robust parts system to support it.

[0003] Auto parts need to go through steps such as grinding and drilling. The accuracy of drilling in auto parts determines the stability after forming and affects the safety of the car during use. Currently, when drilling auto parts, due to the different sizes of parts, different equipment for fixing the parts needs to be replaced, which is inconvenient to use. At the same time, when drilling parts in the shape of round bars or round shafts, personnel are required to align the drill bit above the part to make the drill bit align with the center point of the round bar or round shaft. During the alignment step, personnel need to adjust the position multiple times to complete the center point alignment work, thereby increasing the workload of the staff. In addition, the accuracy of the alignment may also have errors, the efficiency is relatively slow, and it may also cause material waste in the future. For this reason, this scheme proposes an efficient drilling mechanism for automobile parts processing. Utility Model Content

[0004] 1. Technical problems to be solved:

[0005] In response to the problems existing in the prior art, the purpose of the present utility model is to provide an efficient drilling mechanism for automobile parts processing, which can realize that when drilling automobile parts such as round rods and round shafts, the drill bit can be more efficiently aligned on the surface of the round rods and round shafts, avoiding the occurrence of eccentricity in the position of the holes on the surface of the round rods and round shafts, greatly improving the efficiency of existing personnel in drilling round rod and round shaft parts, and at the same time the alignment step is more convenient and accurate.

[0006] 2. Technical solution:

[0007] In order to solve the above problems, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions.

[0008] An efficient drilling mechanism for processing automobile parts, comprising a drilling machine body, a drill bit mounted on the lower side of the top of the drilling machine body, a support plate movable up and down mounted on the outer end of the drilling machine body, a plurality of evenly distributed slide grooves formed on the upper end of the support plate, a processing table slidably connected to the upper end of the support plate, a positioning assembly mounted on the upper end of the processing table, and support members disposed between the inner walls of the positioning assembly, wherein;

[0009] The cam is secured to the bottom of the drill bit and has an L-shaped bracket on one side of the cam, the bracket having two through holes, one for securing the cam and the other for securing the drill bit.

[0010] A further improvement is that: a plurality of sliders are fixedly connected to the lower end of the processing table, the sliders correspond to the slide grooves, and a limit plate is fixedly connected to the side end of the processing table.

[0011] A further improvement is that: the positioning assembly includes a positioning seat 1 fixedly connected between the inner wall of one side of the processing table, and a positioning seat 2 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the other side of the processing table. A transmission rod is rotatably connected between the positioning seat 1 and the positioning seat 2, and the outer end of the transmission rod is provided with a positioning sleeve. One end of the transmission rod passes through the outer side of the positioning seat 1 and is fixedly connected to the transmission sleeve. The upper end of the positioning sleeve is fixedly connected to a positioning block, and the side ends of the positioning block and the positioning seat 2 are both equipped with clamping parts.

[0012] A further improvement is that the clamping member includes a positioning block and a clamping plate fixedly connected to the two side ends of the positioning seat, a positioning groove 1 is opened on the top upper end of the clamping plate, and a positioning groove 2 is opened on the central side end of the clamping plate.

[0013] A further improvement is that the support member includes support plate 1 and support plate 2, the side end of support plate 1 is embedded with a sleeve, the side end of support plate 2 is embedded with a telescopic rod, the telescopic rod and the sleeve are movably connected, and the heights of multiple support members are set to different sizes.

[0014] 3. Beneficial effects:

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the technical solution provided by this utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0016] The utility model has a reasonable design. The processing table is slidably installed above the support plate, so that during drilling, the automobile parts of the round rod and round shaft are first clamped and positioned above the positioning component. At the same time, according to the size of the corresponding round rod and round shaft parts, the support is placed at its bottom for support below to ensure the stability of subsequent drilling. Then the drill bit is disassembled, the alignment component is replaced and installed accordingly, and then the alignment component is moved to the surface of the round rod and round shaft, so that the center point of the alignment component is located on the surface of the round rod and round shaft. At this time, the center point of the driving end of the drilling machine body is also located at the center point of the round rod and round shaft. Finally, the alignment component is moved upward and disassembled, and the drill bit is replaced. Then, the personnel starts the driving device, which prompts the drill bit to directly drill the surface of the round rod and round shaft parts.

[0017] Compared with the existing technology, the utility model can realize that when drilling holes in automobile parts such as round rods and round shafts, the drill bit can be more efficiently aligned on the surface of the round rods and round shafts, avoiding the occurrence of eccentricity in the position of the holes on the surface of the round rods and round shafts, greatly improving the efficiency of existing personnel in drilling holes in round rods and round shafts, and at the same time, the alignment step is more convenient and accurate.

[0018] It should be noted that the structures not introduced in the present invention do not involve the design points and improvement directions of the present invention, and are the same as the existing technology or can be implemented by using the existing technology, so they are not described in detail here. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 2 This is a schematic structural diagram of the positioning assembly of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 3 This is a schematic structural diagram of the clamping member of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 4 This is a schematic structural diagram of the support member of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 5 It is a structural schematic diagram of the alignment component of the utility model.

[0024] Description of the numbers in the figure:

[0025] 1. Drilling machine body; 2. Drill bit; 3. Support plate;

[0026] 4. Processing table; 41. Slider; 42. Limit plate;

[0027] 5. Positioning assembly; 51. Positioning seat 1; 52. Positioning seat 2; 53. Transmission rod; 54. Positioning sleeve; 55. Transmission sleeve; 56. Positioning block;

[0028] 57, clamping member; 571, clamping plate; 572, positioning groove 1; 573, positioning groove 2;

[0029] 6. Alignment assembly; 61. Positioning column; 62. Connecting column; 63. Through hole 1; 64. L-shaped bracket; 65. Through hole 2; 66. Bolt; 67. Alignment groove;

[0030] 7. Support member; 71. Support plate 1; 72. Support plate 2; 73. Sleeve; 74. Telescopic rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0031] To facilitate understanding of the present invention, the present invention will be described more comprehensively below with reference to the relevant drawings. Several embodiments of the present invention are given in the drawings. However, the present invention can be implemented in many different forms and is not limited to the embodiments described herein. On the contrary, the purpose of providing these embodiments is to make the disclosure of the present invention more thorough and comprehensive.

[0032] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "page", "bottom", "inside", "outside", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", etc., indicating the orientation or position relationship, are based on the orientation or position relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operate in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present invention.

[0033] Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the number of the technical features being referred to. Thus, a feature specified as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of such features. In the description of this utility model, "plurality" means two or more, unless otherwise specifically defined.

[0034] In this utility model, unless otherwise expressly specified or limited, the terms "installed," "connected," "connected," "fixed," "provided with," "provided on," etc. should be understood in a broad sense. For example, they may refer to fixed connection, detachable connection, or integral connection; mechanical connection or electrical connection; direct connection or indirect connection through an intermediate medium; or internal communication between two components. Those skilled in the art will be able to understand the specific meanings of the above terms in this utility model based on specific circumstances. Example

[0035] See also Figure 1-5 , an efficient drilling mechanism for automobile parts processing, comprising a drilling machine body 1, a drill bit 2 is installed on the top lower side of the drilling machine body 1, a support plate 3 that can move up and down is installed on the outer end of the drilling machine body 1, a plurality of evenly distributed slide grooves are opened on the upper end of the support plate 3, a processing table 4 is slidably connected to the upper end of the support plate 3, a positioning component 5 is installed on the upper end of the processing table 4, and a support member 7 is provided between the inner walls of the positioning component 5, wherein;

[0036] It also includes an alignment component 6 that is detachable and replaceable with the drill bit 2, and the alignment component 6 includes a positioning column 61, and the lower end of the positioning column 61 is fixedly connected to a connecting column 62, and the two sides of the connecting column 62 are arranged in horizontal planes. A through hole 1 63 is provided at the side end of the connecting column 62, and an L-shaped bracket 64 is provided on one side of the connecting column 62. A through hole 2 65 is provided at the outer end of the L-shaped bracket 64, and the through hole 2 65 corresponds to the through hole 1 63. A bolt 66 is inserted between the through hole 1 63 and the through hole 2 65. The side end of the connecting column 62 is provided with an alignment groove 67, and the alignment groove 67 is located on the upper side of the center end of the through hole 1 63.

[0037] During use, this solution enables the existing automobile parts of round rods and round shafts to be drilled more efficiently on their surfaces, avoids the eccentricity of the drilling position, and makes it more stable and efficient during drilling. In this embodiment, the processing table 4 is slidably installed above the support plate 3, so that during drilling, the automobile parts of the round rods and round shafts are first clamped and positioned above the positioning component 5, and at the same time, according to the size of the corresponding round rod and round shaft parts, the support member 7 is placed at its bottom for support below to ensure the stability of subsequent drilling, and then the drill bit 2 is disassembled, and the alignment component 6 is replaced and installed accordingly, and then the alignment component 6 is moved to the surface of the round rod and round shaft, so that the center point of the alignment component 6 is located on the surface of the round rod and round shaft. At this time, the center point of the driving end of the drilling machine body 1 is also located at the center point of the round rod and round shaft, and finally the alignment component 6 is moved upward and disassembled, and the drill bit 2 is replaced, and then the personnel starts the driving device to prompt the drill bit 2 to directly drill the surface of the round rod and round shaft parts;

[0038] Compared with the prior art, the present invention can realize that when drilling holes in automobile parts such as round rods and round shafts, the drill bit 2 can be more efficiently aligned on the surface of the round rod and round shaft, thereby avoiding the occurrence of eccentricity in the position of the hole on the surface of the round rod and round shaft, greatly improving the efficiency of existing personnel in drilling holes in round rod and round shaft parts, and at the same time, the alignment step is more convenient and accurate;

[0039] When the L-shaped bracket 64 is initially placed on the surface of the round rod and round shaft component, the inner walls on both sides of the L-shaped bracket 64 need to be fitted with the round rod and round shaft, and the position is continuously adjusted to cause the L-shaped bracket 64 to rotate until the right-angle end of the L-shaped bracket 64 corresponds to the position of the alignment groove 67. At this time, the transmission end of the drill bit 2 is also located at the center point of the round rod and round shaft component. Therefore, the personnel can replace the drill bit 2 while the fixed position of the round rod and round shaft component remains unchanged. Finally, the drill bit 2 is caused to drill the round rod and round shaft component, so that the personnel can be more efficient and accurate in the alignment work.

[0040] See also Figure 1-2 The lower end of the processing table 4 is fixedly connected with a plurality of sliders 41 , and the sliders 41 correspond to the slide grooves. The side end of the processing table 4 is fixedly connected with a limiting plate 42 .

[0041] During use of this solution, with the setting of its limit plate 42, multiple support members 7 can be placed in the gap between the processing table 4 and the limit plate 42 for standby use, and the slider 41 can be placed in the slide groove above the support plate 3, thereby ensuring that the processing table 4 slides stably above the support plate 3 to avoid position deviation.

[0042] See also Figure 1-2 The positioning assembly 5 includes a positioning seat 1 51 fixedly connected between the inner wall of one side of the processing table 4, and a positioning seat 2 52 fixedly connected to the upper end of the other side of the processing table 4. A transmission rod 53 is rotatably connected between the positioning seat 1 51 and the positioning seat 2 52. The outer end of the transmission rod 53 is sleeved with a positioning sleeve 54. One end of the transmission rod 53 passes through the outside of the positioning seat 1 51 and is fixedly connected to a transmission sleeve 55. The upper end of the positioning sleeve 54 is fixedly connected to a positioning block 56. The positioning block 56 and the side ends of the positioning seat 2 52 are both installed with clamping members 57.

[0043] During use of this solution, when it is necessary to clamp and position the round rod and round shaft parts, the parts are first placed on the inner wall edge of the positioning seat 2 52, and then the transmission sleeve 55 is rotated to cause the transmission rod 53 to be threaded and the positioning sleeve 54 to be limited by the linear distance, so that the positioning sleeve 54 is linearly displaced under the transmission of the transmission rod 53, thereby driving the positioning block 56 to approach the side of the positioning seat 2 52, thereby clamping and positioning the round rod and round shaft parts that need to be drilled under the action of the two clamping members 57.

[0044] See also Figure 1-3The clamping member 57 includes a positioning block 56 and a clamping plate 571 fixedly connected to the side end of the positioning seat 2 52. A positioning groove 1 572 is opened at the top upper end of the clamping plate 571, and a positioning groove 2 573 is opened at the center side end of the clamping plate 571.

[0045] During use of this solution, when the positioning block 56 and the positioning seat 52 are close to each other, the round rod and round shaft components can be clamped and positioned by setting the positioning groove 573, which is conducive to subsequent alignment and centering of punching. When punching rectangular components, the rectangular components can also be clamped and positioned by the corresponding clamping of the positioning groove 572.

[0046] See also Figure 1 and Figure 4 The support member 7 includes a support plate 1 71 and a support plate 2 72. The side end of the support plate 1 71 is embedded with a sleeve 73, and the side end of the support plate 2 72 is embedded with a telescopic rod 74. The telescopic rod 74 is movably connected to the sleeve 73. The heights of the multiple support members 7 are set to different sizes.

[0047] During use of this solution, when the round rod or shaft component to be punched is clamped and positioned, the personnel can place the support member 7 on the bottom side of the component on one side, and extend the support plate 1 71 and the support plate 2 72 according to the corresponding size, and then make the top side contact the bottom of the component, so that during the subsequent punching action, the stable support force can be improved to ensure the accuracy of the punching;

[0048] Furthermore, in this embodiment, by providing a plurality of support members 7 of different heights, components of different sizes can be replaced and placed accordingly.

[0049] The above-mentioned embodiments only express a certain implementation method of the utility model, and the description thereof is relatively specific and detailed, but it cannot be understood as limiting the scope of the patent of the utility model. It should be pointed out that for ordinary technicians in this field, several variations and improvements can be made without departing from the concept of the utility model, which all fall within the scope of protection of the utility model. Therefore, the scope of protection of the utility model patent shall be based on the attached claims.

Claims

1. An efficient drilling mechanism for processing automobile parts, comprising a drilling machine body (1), characterized in that: A drill bit (2) is installed on the lower side of the top of the drilling machine body (1), and a support plate (3) that can move up and down is installed on the outer end of the drilling machine body (1), and a plurality of evenly distributed sliding grooves are opened on the upper end of the support plate (3), and a processing table (4) is slidably connected to the upper end of the support plate (3), and a positioning component (5) is installed on the upper end of the processing table (4), and a support member (7) is provided between the inner walls of the positioning component (5), wherein; The invention also includes an alignment component (6) that is detachable and replaceable with the drill bit (2), the alignment component (6) includes a positioning column (61), the lower end of the positioning column (61) is fixedly connected to a connecting column (62), both sides of the connecting column (62) are arranged in horizontal planes, a through hole (63) is provided at the side end of the connecting column (62), an L-shaped bracket (64) is provided at one side of the connecting column (62), a through hole (65) is provided at the outer end of the L-shaped bracket (64), the through hole (65) corresponds to the through hole (63), a bolt (66) is inserted between the through hole (63) and the through hole (65), and an alignment groove (67) is provided at the side end of the connecting column (62), and the alignment groove (67) is located on the upper side of the center end of the through hole (63).

2. The high-efficiency drilling mechanism for automobile parts processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of sliders (41) are fixedly connected to the lower end of the processing table (4), and the sliders (41) correspond to the slide grooves. The side ends of the processing table (4) are fixedly connected to the limiting plates (42).

3. The high-efficiency drilling mechanism for automobile parts processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The positioning assembly (5) includes a positioning seat 1 (51) fixedly connected to the inner wall of one side of the processing table (4), a positioning seat 2 (52) fixedly connected to the upper end of the other side of the processing table (4), a transmission rod (53) rotatably connected between the positioning seat 1 (51) and the positioning seat 2 (52), the outer end of the transmission rod (53) is provided with a positioning sleeve (54), one end of the transmission rod (53) passes through the outer side of the positioning seat 1 (51) and is fixedly connected to the transmission sleeve (55), the upper end of the positioning sleeve (54) is fixedly connected to a positioning block (56), and the side ends of the positioning block (56) and the positioning seat 2 (52) are both installed with clamping members (57).

4. The high-efficiency drilling mechanism for automobile parts processing according to claim 3, characterized in that: The clamping member (57) includes a positioning block (56), a clamping plate (571) fixedly connected to the side end of the second positioning seat (52), a positioning groove (572) is provided at the top upper end of the clamping plate (571), and a positioning groove (573) is provided at the center side end of the clamping plate (571).

5. The high-efficiency drilling mechanism for automobile parts processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support member (7) comprises a support plate 1 (71) and a support plate 2 (72). A sleeve (73) is embedded in the side end of the support plate 1 (71), and a telescopic rod (74) is embedded and installed in the side end of the support plate 2 (72). The telescopic rod (74) and the sleeve (73) are movably connected. The heights of the plurality of support members (7) are set to different sizes.