Cutting machine for preparing mining anchor cable anchorage device
Through the combined design of the processing table and the cutting assembly, the automated cutting of multiple mining anchor cables and anchors is achieved, which solves the problem of low cutting efficiency in the existing technology and improves the cutting efficiency and stability.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422203638.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-09-09
- Publication Date
- 2025-09-12
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-09-09
AI Technical Summary
Existing cutting machines are inefficient when cutting multiple mining anchor cables and anchors, and require sequential positioning and removal, resulting in a long time.
The combined design of a processing table, a support frame, a cutting knife, a cutting cylinder, a clamping plate and a clamping mandrel is adopted. The anchor is stably clamped by the clamping plate and the clamping mandrel. The position of the cutting knife is adjusted by the lifting and movement of the cutting component. Combined with the transport screw and motor of the transport component, automatic cutting of multiple anchors can be achieved.
The cutting efficiency of multiple mining anchor cables is improved, the automated and stabilized cutting of multiple anchors is realized, and the positioning and cutting time is reduced.
Smart Images

Figure CN223325548U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of cutting machines, in particular to a cutting machine used for preparing mining anchor cables and anchors. Background Art
[0002] Mine anchor is a tool specially used in mining engineering. Its main function is to fix and support the mine shaft wall and tunnel. Mine anchor can effectively enhance the stability of the shaft wall and tunnel, and provide miners with a relatively stable working environment. Mine anchor needs to be cut by a cutting machine during the preparation process. The current cutting machine is not convenient for unequal cutting of mine anchor, and has high limitations during cutting.
[0003] In response to the above problems, the utility model with patent announcement number CN219944796U discloses an automatic cutting device for anchor clips, which can perform preliminary positioning processing on the anchor clips that need to be cut by setting a positioning sleeve. The rotation control of the gear by the rotating part can drive the cutting component to slide in a circle, thereby meeting the requirements of different equal divisions of cutting processing. Although it is convenient for unequal cutting, when cutting multiple mining anchor cables, it is necessary to position, cut and disassemble multiple mining anchor cables in turn. The positioning and cutting time is long, which easily reduces the cutting efficiency of multiple mining anchor cables. Utility Model Content
[0004] The utility model provides a cutting machine for preparing mining anchor cables and anchors, which solves the problem of low cutting efficiency of multiple mining anchor cables and anchors in the related art.
[0005] The technical solution of the utility model is as follows: a cutting machine for preparing mining anchor cables, comprising a processing table, a support frame, a cutting knife, a cutting cylinder, a clamping plate and a clamping mandrel;
[0006] The support frame is arranged on one side of the processing table;
[0007] The cutting blade is lifted and moved by a cutting assembly and is arranged on one side of the support frame, and the cutting blade is rotatably mounted on the upper side of the processing table;
[0008] The cutting cylinders are provided in a plurality, and the plurality of cutting cylinders are moved and arranged in the processing table through a conveying assembly;
[0009] The two clamping plates are provided in two positions, and the two clamping plates are arranged in each cutting cylinder by moving toward each other through two clamping seats;
[0010] The clamping mandrels are provided in plurality, and the plurality of clamping mandrels are fixedly connected to each of the clamping plates.
[0011] Furthermore, the cutting assembly includes:
[0012] a first electric cylinder, the first electric cylinder being mounted on the support frame;
[0013] A connecting frame, the connecting frame is fixedly connected to the output end of the first electric cylinder and is slidably connected to the supporting frame;
[0014] A fixing frame, the fixing frame being fixedly connected to the bottom end of the connecting frame;
[0015] a second electric cylinder, the second electric cylinder being mounted on the fixing frame;
[0016] a cutting frame, the cutting frame being fixedly connected to the output end of the second electric cylinder and being slidably connected to the fixing frame;
[0017] A driving seat is arranged between the cutting frame and the cutting knife.
[0018] Furthermore, the transport component includes:
[0019] a first motor, the first motor being mounted on one side of the processing table through a mounting bracket;
[0020] a conveying screw, the conveying screw being rotatably connected to the inner side wall of the processing table, and the output end of the first motor being fixedly connected to the conveying screw;
[0021] The transport blocks are provided in plurality, and the plurality of transport blocks are respectively fixedly connected to the bottom ends of the plurality of cutting cylinders, and the plurality of transport blocks are all threadedly connected to the transport screws, and the processing table is provided with a transport groove for moving the plurality of transport blocks.
[0022] Furthermore, the clamping seat includes:
[0023] a clamping screw, the clamping screw being threadedly connected to the cutting cylinder and fixedly connected to the adjacent clamping plate;
[0024] a rotating plate fixedly connected to one side of the clamping screw;
[0025] A rotating ring is fixedly connected to the rotating plate.
[0026] Furthermore, the driving seat includes:
[0027] a second motor, the second motor being mounted on one side of the cutting frame;
[0028] A driving column is connected to the cutting frame through rotation, and the driving column is fixedly connected to the output end of the second motor and the cutting blade.
[0029] Furthermore, a connecting block is fixedly connected to one side of the connecting frame, and a connecting groove for the connecting block to slide is provided on the supporting frame.
[0030] Furthermore, the top end of the cutting frame is fixedly connected to a limiting frame, and the connecting frame is provided with a limiting groove for the limiting frame to slide.
[0031] Furthermore, two sliding plates are symmetrically connected to the transport block, and sliding grooves for the sliding plates to slide are provided on the processing table.
[0032] Furthermore, the bottom end of each cutting cylinder is fixedly connected to a chip removal screen, and a chip removal opening is provided on the processing table.
[0033] Furthermore, the bottom end of the processing table is fixedly connected to a plurality of bottom rods, the bottom ends of the plurality of bottom rods are fixedly connected to a plurality of bottom blocks, and the bottom end of the support frame is fixedly connected to a support column.
[0034] The working principle and beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:
[0035] 1. In the present invention, the cooperation between the processing table and the transport assembly facilitates the transport of multiple cutting barrels, thereby facilitating the transport of multiple mining anchor cables and anchors, thereby facilitating the transport of multiple anchor cables and anchors in sequence to the bottom of the cutting blade;
[0036] 2. In the present invention, two adjacent clamping seats facilitate the movement of two adjacent clamping plates toward each other in the same cutting barrel, so that the mining anchor can be clamped by the two clamping plates and multiple clamping mandrels, thereby increasing the stability of the mining anchor when being cut;
[0037] 3. In the present invention, the cooperation between the support frame and the cutting assembly facilitates the lifting and moving of the cutting knife, so as to facilitate the adjustment of the position of the cutting knife, thereby facilitating the cutting of the mining anchor at different positions;
[0038] 4. Therefore, compared with the existing technology, the cutting machine for preparing mining anchor cables and anchors has the problem of low cutting efficiency for multiple mining anchor cables and anchors. It is convenient to automatically cut multiple mining anchor cables and anchors in sequence through the cooperation of the processing table, support frame, cutting knife, cutting cylinder, clamping plate and clamping mandrel, thereby improving the cutting efficiency of multiple mining anchor cables and anchors. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0039] The present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific implementation methods.
[0040] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;
[0041] Figure 2 This is a schematic cross-sectional view of the structure of the connecting frame, the fixing frame and the limiting frame of the present invention;
[0042] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the cutting cylinder, the transport block and the sliding plate of the utility model;
[0043] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the clamping plate, the clamping push rod and the rotating plate of the utility model.
[0044] In the figure: 1. Processing table; 2. Support frame; 3. Cutting knife; 4. Cutting cylinder; 5. Clamping plate; 6. Clamping rod; 7. First electric cylinder; 8. Connecting frame; 9. Fixed frame; 10. Second electric cylinder; 11. Cutting frame; 12. First motor; 13. Transport screw; 14. Transport block; 15. Clamping screw; 16. Rotating plate; 17. Rotating ring; 18. Second motor; 19. Connecting block; 20. Limiting frame; 21. Sliding plate; 22. Lower chip screen; 23. Bottom rod; 24. Bottom block; 25. Support column. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0045] The following will be combined with the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0046] like Figures 1 to 4As shown, this embodiment proposes a cutting machine for preparing mining anchor cables, including a processing table 1, a support frame 2, a cutting knife 3, a cutting cylinder 4, a clamping plate 5 and a clamping top rod 6. The support frame 2 is arranged on one side of the processing table 1. The bottom end of the processing table 1 is fixedly connected to a plurality of bottom rods 23. The bottom ends of the plurality of bottom rods 23 are fixedly connected to a plurality of bottom blocks 24. The bottom end of the support frame 2 is fixedly connected to a support column 25, which is convenient for stably supporting the processing table 1 and the support frame 2. The cutting knife 3 is lifted and moved by the cutting assembly and is arranged on one side of the support frame 2, and the cutting knife 3 is rotatably installed. On the upper side of the processing table 1, there are multiple cutting cylinders 4, and the multiple cutting cylinders 4 are moved and set in the processing table 1 through the conveying assembly. The bottom end of each cutting cylinder 4 is fixedly connected to the chip discharge mesh plate 22, and a chip discharge opening is opened on the processing table 1, which is convenient for unloading the debris generated when cutting the mining anchor cable. There are two clamping plates 5, and the two clamping plates 5 are moved toward each other through two clamping seats and set in each cutting cylinder 4. There are multiple clamping mandrels 6, and the multiple clamping mandrels 6 are fixedly connected to each clamping plate 5, which is convenient for stable clamping of the mining anchor cable.
[0047] refer to Figure 1 as well as Figure 2 The cutting assembly includes a first electric cylinder 7, a connecting frame 8, a fixing frame 9, a second electric cylinder 10, a cutting frame 11 and a driving seat. The first electric cylinder 7 is installed on the supporting frame 2, the connecting frame 8 is fixedly connected to the output end of the first electric cylinder 7, and the connecting frame 8 is slidably connected to the supporting frame 2. One side of the connecting frame 8 is fixedly connected to a connecting block 19, and a connecting groove for sliding the connecting block 19 is provided on the supporting frame 2, which is convenient for limiting the sliding of the connecting frame 8 on the supporting frame 2. The fixing frame 9 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the connecting frame 8. The second electric cylinder 10 is installed on the fixing frame 9. The cutting frame 11 is fixedly connected to the output end of the second electric cylinder 10, and the cutting frame 11 is slidably connected to the fixing frame 9. The top of the cutting frame 11 is fixedly connected to the limiting frame 20. A limiting groove for sliding the limiting frame 20 is provided on the connecting frame 8, which can increase the stability of the cutting frame 11 sliding on the lower side of the connecting frame 8. The driving seat is arranged between the cutting frame 11 and the cutting knife 3;
[0048] The drive base includes a second motor 18 and a drive column. The second motor 18 is installed on one side of the cutting frame 11. The drive column is rotatably connected to the cutting frame 11 and is fixedly connected to the output end of the second motor 18 and the cutting blade 3.
[0049] When the first electric cylinder 7 pushes the connecting frame 8, the connecting frame 8 can move the cutting knife 3 through the fixing frame 9 and the clamping frame, so that the cutting height of the cutting knife 3 can be adjusted. At the same time, the second electric cylinder 10 pushes the cutting frame 11, so that the cutting frame 11 can drive the cutting knife 3 to move, so as to adjust the horizontal position of the cutting knife 3, so that the cutting knife 3 can cut different positions of the mining anchor. Then, the second motor 18 rotates the driving column, so that the driving column can drive the cutting knife 3 to rotate, so that multiple mining anchors can be cut in sequence.
[0050] refer to Figure 1 as well as Figure 3 The conveying assembly includes a first motor 12, a conveying screw 13 and a conveying block 14. The first motor 12 is installed on one side of the processing table 1 through a mounting bracket. The first motor 12 is set to automatically perform forward and reverse motion at a certain angle. The conveying screw 13 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the processing table 1, and the output end of the first motor 12 is fixedly connected to the conveying screw 13. The conveying block 14 is provided in plurality, and the plurality of conveying blocks 14 are respectively fixedly connected to the bottom ends of the plurality of cutting cylinders 4, and the plurality of conveying blocks 14 are all threadedly connected to the conveying screw 13. A conveying groove for moving the plurality of conveying blocks 14 is provided on the processing table 1. Two sliding plates 21 are symmetrically connected to the conveying block 14. A sliding groove for sliding the sliding plate 21 is provided on the processing table 1, so that the conveying block 14 can slide stably in the conveying groove;
[0051] When the first motor 12 rotates the conveying screw 13, multiple conveying blocks 14 will move simultaneously in the conveying trough, so as to move multiple cutting cylinders 4 at the same time, so that multiple mining anchors can be moved in sequence to directly below the cutting knife 3. At the same time, the first motor 12 rotates the conveying screw 13 in the opposite direction, so that multiple conveying blocks 14 can drive multiple cutting cylinders 4 to move in the opposite direction, so that multiple cutting cylinders 4 can be moved to the initial position for loading. In actual use, the mining anchor can be loaded on one side of the processing table 1, or on both sides of the processing table 1 in sequence. Through the repeated forward and reverse movement of the conveying screw 13 by the first motor 12, multiple cutting cylinders 4 can be moved back and forth on the processing table 1, so that multiple mining anchors can be loaded and unloaded in sequence.
[0052] refer to Figure 4 The clamping seat includes a clamping screw 15, a rotating plate 16 and a rotating ring 17. The clamping screw 15 is threadedly connected to the cutting cylinder 4, and the clamping screw 15 is fixedly connected to the adjacent clamping plate 5. The rotating plate 16 is fixedly connected to one side of the clamping screw 15, and the rotating ring 17 is fixedly connected to the rotating plate 16;
[0053] When the rotating ring 17 rotates the rotating plate 16, the rotating plate 16 can drive the clamping screw 15 to rotate, so that the clamping screw 15 can move on the cutting cylinder 4, thereby facilitating the movement of the clamping plate 5 and the clamping top rod 6, and then facilitating the adjustment of the clamping position of the clamping plate 5 and the clamping top rod 6, and can stably clamp mining anchors of different specifications.
[0054] In this embodiment, after a plurality of mining anchors are placed in a plurality of cutting barrels 4 respectively, the corresponding rotating ring 17 is rotated, so that the rotating ring 17 drives the rotating plate 16 and the clamping screw 15 to rotate, so that the clamping plate 5 and the clamping mandrel 6 move in the cutting barrel 4, so that the clamping plate 5 and the clamping mandrel 6 can stably clamp the mining anchor in the cutting barrel 4, and then the first motor 12 is started to rotate the conveying screw 13 by the first motor 12, so that the plurality of conveying blocks 14 drive the plurality of cutting barrels 4 to move in the direction of the cutting knife 3 in sequence. When a cutting barrel 4 moves to When the cutting knife 3 is directly below the conveying screw 13, the rotation is stopped for a certain period of time, and the first electric cylinder 7 pushes the connecting frame 8. When the connecting frame 8 moves to a suitable height, the second electric cylinder 10 pushes the cutting frame 11. When the cutting frame 11 moves to a suitable cutting position, the second motor 18 rotates the driving column to facilitate the cutting knife 3 to cut the adjacent mining anchor cable. After the cutting is completed, the conveying screw 13 continues to rotate, so that the other cutting cylinders 4 are moved to the bottom of the cutting knife 3 in turn, and then the above steps are repeated to cut multiple mining anchor cables in turn.
[0055] The above are only preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims
1. A cutting machine for preparing mining anchor cables, characterized in that: include: Processing table (1); A support frame (2), the support frame (2) being arranged on one side of the processing table (1); A cutting knife (3), the cutting knife (3) is lifted and moved by a cutting assembly and is arranged on one side of the support frame (2), and the cutting knife (3) is rotatably mounted on the upper side of the processing table (1); A cutting cylinder (4), wherein the cutting cylinder (4) is provided in plurality, and the plurality of cutting cylinders (4) are all moved and provided in the processing table (1) via a conveying assembly; A clamping plate (5), wherein two clamping plates (5) are provided, and the two clamping plates (5) are arranged in each cutting cylinder (4) by moving toward each other through two clamping seats; A clamping mandrel (6), wherein the clamping mandrel (6) is provided in plurality, and the plurality of clamping mandrels (6) are all fixedly connected to each of the clamping plates (5).
2. A cutting machine for preparing mining anchor cables according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cutting assembly comprises: a first electric cylinder (7), the first electric cylinder (7) being mounted on the support frame (2); A connecting frame (8), the connecting frame (8) is fixedly connected to the output end of the first electric cylinder (7), and the connecting frame (8) is slidably connected to the support frame (2); A fixing frame (9), the fixing frame (9) being fixedly connected to the bottom end of the connecting frame (8); a second electric cylinder (10), the second electric cylinder (10) being mounted on the fixing frame (9); A cutting frame (11), the cutting frame (11) is fixedly connected to the output end of the second electric cylinder (10), and the cutting frame (11) is slidably connected to the fixing frame (9); A drive seat is provided between the cutting frame (11) and the cutting knife (3).
3. A cutting machine for preparing mining anchor cables according to claim 2, characterized in that: The transport assembly comprises: A first motor (12), the first motor (12) being mounted on one side of the processing table (1) via a mounting frame; a conveying screw (13), the conveying screw (13) being rotatably connected to the inner side wall of the processing table (1), and the output end of the first motor (12) being fixedly connected to the conveying screw (13); The transport block (14) is provided in plurality, and the plurality of transport blocks (14) are respectively fixedly connected to the bottom ends of the plurality of cutting cylinders (4), and the plurality of transport blocks (14) are all threadedly connected to the transport screw (13), and a transport groove for moving the plurality of transport blocks (14) is provided on the processing table (1).
4. A cutting machine for preparing mining anchor cables according to claim 3, characterized in that: The clamping seat comprises: A clamping screw (15), wherein the clamping screw (15) is threadedly connected to the cutting cylinder (4), and the clamping screw (15) is fixedly connected to the adjacent clamping plate (5); a rotating plate (16), the rotating plate (16) being fixedly connected to one side of the clamping screw (15); A rotating ring (17), wherein the rotating ring (17) is fixedly connected to the rotating plate (16).
5. A cutting machine for preparing mining anchor cables according to claim 4, characterized in that: The drive seat comprises: a second motor (18), the second motor (18) being mounted on one side of the cutting frame (11); A driving column is rotatably connected to the cutting frame (11), and the driving column is fixedly connected to the output end of the second motor (18) and the cutting knife (3).
6. A cutting machine for preparing mining anchor cables according to claim 5, characterized in that: A connecting block (19) is fixedly connected to one side of the connecting frame (8), and a connecting groove for the connecting block (19) to slide is provided on the supporting frame (2).
7. A cutting machine for preparing mining anchor cables according to claim 6, characterized in that: The top end of the cutting frame (11) is fixedly connected to a limiting frame (20), and a limiting groove for the limiting frame (20) to slide is provided on the connecting frame (8).
8. A cutting machine for preparing mining anchor cables according to claim 7, characterized in that: Two sliding plates (21) are symmetrically connected to the transport block (14), and a sliding groove for the sliding plates (21) to slide is provided on the processing table (1).
9. A cutting machine for preparing mining anchor cables according to claim 8, characterized in that: The bottom end of each cutting cylinder (4) is fixedly connected to a chip removal screen (22), and a chip removal opening is provided on the processing table (1).
10. A cutting machine for preparing mining anchor cables according to claim 9, characterized in that: The bottom end of the processing table (1) is fixedly connected to a plurality of bottom rods (23), the bottom ends of the plurality of bottom rods (23) are fixedly connected to a plurality of bottom blocks (24), and the bottom end of the support frame (2) is fixedly connected to a support column (25).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Automatic cutting device for anchorage device clamping piece
CN219944796U