Positioning assembly for honing and polishing inner hole of ceramic cylinder sleeve
By using friction strips and adjustment mechanisms in the ceramic cylinder liner inner hole positioning assembly and combining it with a servo motor drive, the problem of position offset of the ceramic cylinder liner inner hole positioning assembly during the clamping process is solved, and the clamping stability and processing accuracy are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422985896.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-04
- Publication Date
- 2025-09-12
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-12-04
AI Technical Summary
Traditional ceramic cylinder liner inner hole positioning components are prone to axial and circumferential position deviation during the clamping process, resulting in reduced processing accuracy, complex operation and poor clamping stability.
The friction strips and adjustment mechanism are designed. The friction strips are arranged along the axial and circumferential directions of the pipe. Combined with the worm gear system driven by the servo motor, stable clamping of the pipe is achieved. The cooperation of the arc block and the convex block reduces position deviation and adapts to pipes of different sizes.
It effectively reduces the circumferential and axial position deviation of the pipe, improves the clamping stability and processing accuracy, and simplifies the operation process.
Smart Images
Figure CN223326147U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of grinding the inner hole of a ceramic cylinder sleeve, in particular to a positioning component for honing and polishing the inner hole of a ceramic cylinder sleeve. Background Art
[0002] Honing and polishing of ceramic cylinder liner bores is a key technology in modern machining, widely used in industries such as automotive, aviation, and precision instruments. The core of this technology lies in high-precision honing and polishing of the ceramic cylinder liner bore to meet stringent requirements for dimensional accuracy and surface roughness. During the honing and polishing process, precise positioning and stable clamping of the ceramic cylinder liner bore are crucial to ensuring machining quality.
[0003] However, traditional positioning components are prone to axial and circumferential position deviation during the clamping process, resulting in reduced processing accuracy. In addition, the existing positioning components are complicated to operate during the adjustment process and have a small clamping area, resulting in poor clamping stability. Therefore, a positioning component for honing and polishing the inner hole of a ceramic cylinder liner is needed to solve the existing deficiencies. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a positioning assembly for honing and polishing the inner hole of a ceramic cylinder sleeve. The friction strips provided are helpful to reduce the circumferential and axial position deviation of the pipe fittings; the adjustment mechanism provided is helpful to improve the clamping stability of the pipe fittings.
[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions:
[0006] The utility model is a positioning assembly for honing and polishing the inner hole of a ceramic cylinder sleeve, comprising a support plate and a pipe fitting, wherein the support plates are symmetrically arranged, and support disks are fixedly connected to opposite sides of the support plates, and a plurality of clamping mechanisms are provided on both sides of the support disk, the pipe fitting passes through the support disk, and the clamping mechanism is movably connected to the outer side of the pipe fitting, an adjustment mechanism is movably connected to the interior of the support disk, and the adjustment mechanism is connected to the clamping mechanism, a driving mechanism is provided on the outer side of the support disk, and the driving mechanism is connected to the adjustment mechanism.
[0007] The utility model is further configured as follows: the clamping mechanism includes a clamping plate, a connecting plate and a driving plate, one end of the connecting plate is movably connected to the back side of the clamping plate through a rotating shaft, and the other end of the connecting plate is movably connected to the side of the supporting plate through a rotating shaft, and one end of the driving plate is movably connected to the inner side of the connecting plate through a rotating shaft.
[0008] The utility model is further configured such that the splint is arc-shaped, and a plurality of friction strips are provided on the front side of the splint. The front side of the splint is tightly fitted with the outer side surface of the pipe fitting through the friction strips. The friction strips on one side of the support plate are arranged axially along the pipe fitting, and the friction strips on the other side of the support plate are arranged circumferentially along the pipe fitting.
[0009] The utility model is further configured as follows: the adjustment mechanism includes a connecting plate, an arc block, a protrusion and a drive ring; the connecting plate, the arc block and the protrusion are distributed in a circular array; connecting plates are fixedly connected on both sides of the arc block; the arc block and the connecting plate are movably connected to the inside of the support disk; the drive ring is movably connected to the inside of the support disk; and the protrusions are fixedly connected to the inner side of the drive ring; and the surfaces of the arc blocks are respectively in contact with the surfaces of the protrusions.
[0010] The utility model is further configured such that the connecting plates are all L-shaped, the inner sides of the connecting plates are fixedly connected to return springs, the other ends of the return springs are fixedly connected to the inside of the support plates, and the end of the driving plate away from the connecting plate is movably connected to the end of the connecting plate through a rotating shaft.
[0011] The utility model is further configured as follows: the driving mechanism includes a worm and a servo motor, a worm gear groove is constructed on the outer side of the driving ring, the driving ring is engaged with the worm through the worm gear groove, the servo motor is fixedly connected to the outer side of the support plate, and the output end of the servo motor is fixedly connected to one end of the worm.
[0012] The present invention is further configured such that the outer side of the support plate is fixedly connected to a containing cover, and the worm is movably connected to the inside of the containing cover.
[0013] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0014] 1. The friction strips provided in the present invention are arranged in different ways on the front sides of the clamping plates on both sides of the support plate. One type of friction strip is arranged along the axial direction of the pipe fitting, and the other type of friction strip is arranged along the circumferential direction of the pipe fitting, which is beneficial to reducing the positional deviation of the pipe fitting in the circumferential and axial directions.
[0015] 2. The utility model provides an adjustment mechanism, and the driving ring drives the convex block to rotate synchronously. Since the surface of the arc block fits the surface of the convex block, the arc block is squeezed, so that several arc blocks move toward the pipe fitting, and finally drive the clamping block close to the surface of the pipe fitting, so as to facilitate the clamping of pipe fittings of different sizes. In addition, clamping plates are provided on both sides of the support plate, which helps to improve the clamping stability of the pipe fitting.
[0016] Of course, any product implementing the present invention does not necessarily need to achieve all of the advantages described above at the same time. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for describing the embodiments. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative work.
[0018] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the support plate of the present utility model;
[0020] Figure 3 For this utility model Figure 2 Another perspective structural diagram;
[0021] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the clamping mechanism and the adjusting mechanism of the utility model.
[0022] In the figure: 1. Support plate; 2. Pipe fitting; 3. Support disk; 4. Clamping mechanism; 401. Clamping plate; 402. Connecting plate; 403. Drive plate; 5. Adjusting mechanism; 501. Connecting plate; 502. Arc block; 503. Bump; 504. Drive ring; 6. Drive mechanism; 601. Worm; 602. Servo motor; 7. Friction strip; 8. Return spring; 9. Receiving cover. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0023] The following will be combined with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0024] like Figure 1-4 As shown, the utility model provides a positioning assembly for honing and polishing the inner hole of a ceramic cylinder liner, comprising a support plate 1 and a pipe fitting 2. The support plate 1 is symmetrically arranged, and support discs 3 are fixedly connected to opposite sides of the support plate 1. Several clamping mechanisms 4 are arranged on both sides of the support disc 3. The pipe fitting 2 passes through the support disc 3, and the clamping mechanism 4 is movably connected to the outer side of the pipe fitting 2. The interior of the support disc 3 is movably connected to an adjusting mechanism 5, and the adjusting mechanism 5 is connected to the clamping mechanism 4. A driving mechanism 6 is arranged on the outer side of the support disc 3, and the driving mechanism 6 is connected to the adjusting mechanism 5.
[0025] like Figure 1 and Figure 4As shown, the clamping mechanism 4 includes a clamping plate 401, a connecting plate 402 and a driving plate 403. One end of the connecting plate 402 is movably connected to the back side of the clamping plate 401 through a rotating shaft, and the other end of the connecting plate 402 is movably connected to the side of the support disk 3 through a rotating shaft. One end of the driving plate 403 is movably connected to the inner side of the connecting plate 402 through a rotating shaft. The clamping plate 401 is arc-shaped, and several friction strips 7 are provided on the front side of the clamping plate 401. The front side of the clamping plate 401 is tightly fitted with the outer side surface of the pipe fitting 2 through the friction strips 7. The friction strips 7 on one side of the support disk 3 are arranged axially along the pipe fitting 2, and the friction strips 7 on the other side of the support disk 3 are arranged circumferentially along the pipe fitting 2.
[0026] Since the surface of the arc block 502 fits with the surface of the protrusion 503, the arc block 502 is squeezed, so that several arc blocks 502 move toward the pipe fitting 2, driving the connecting plate 501 to move synchronously, compressing the return spring 8 to shorten it, and the movement of the connecting plate 501 pulls the movement of the driving plate 403. The driving plate 403 drives the connecting plate 402 to rotate around its rotating axis, so that the splint 401 gradually approaches the surface of the pipe fitting 2. In addition, the friction strips 7 on the front side of the splint 401 on both sides of the support plate 3 are set in different ways. One type of friction strip 7 is set along the axial direction of the pipe fitting 2, and the other type of friction strip 7 is set along the circumferential direction of the pipe fitting 2, thereby reducing the position offset of the pipe fitting 2 in the circumferential and axial directions.
[0027] like Figure 1 、 Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown, the adjustment mechanism 5 includes a connecting plate 501, an arc block 502, a protrusion 503 and a driving ring 504. The connecting plate 501, the arc block 502 and the protrusion 503 are distributed in a circular array. The connecting plates 501 are fixedly connected to both sides of the arc block 502. The arc block 502 and the connecting plate 501 are movably connected to the inside of the support disk 3. The driving ring 504 is movably connected to the inside of the support disk 3, and the protrusion 503 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the driving ring 504. The surface of the arc block 502 is respectively fitted with the surface of the protrusion 503. The connecting plates 501 are all L-shaped. The inner side of the connecting plates 501 is fixedly connected to a return spring 8. The other end of the return spring 8 is fixedly connected to the inside of the support disk 3. The end of the driving plate 403 away from the connecting plate 402 is movably connected to the end of the connecting plate 501 through a rotating shaft.
[0028] The driving ring 504 drives the protrusion 503 to rotate synchronously. Since the surface of the arc block 502 fits the surface of the protrusion 503, the arc block 502 is squeezed, so that several arc blocks 502 move toward the pipe 2.
[0029] like Figure 1 and Figure 2As shown, the driving mechanism 6 includes a worm 601 and a servo motor 602. A worm gear groove is constructed on the outer side of the driving ring 504. The driving ring 504 engages with the worm 601 through the worm gear groove. The servo motor 602 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the support plate 3, and the output end of the servo motor 602 is fixedly connected to one end of the worm 601. The outer side of the support plate 3 is fixedly connected to a containing cover 9, and the worm 601 is movably connected to the inside of the containing cover 9.
[0030] The servo motor 602 is started to drive the worm 601 to rotate. Since the outer side of the driving ring 504 is configured with a worm gear groove, the driving ring 504 is meshed with the worm 601 to control the driving ring 504 to rotate inside the supporting plate 3.
[0031] Working principle: When in use, first, pass the pipe 2 through the support plate 3, then start the servo motor 602 to drive the worm 601 to rotate the rod. Since the outer side of the driving ring 504 is configured with a worm gear groove, the driving ring 504 is engaged with the worm 601, thereby controlling the driving ring 504 to rotate inside the support plate 3, and the driving ring 504 drives the protrusion 503 to rotate synchronously. Since the surface of the arc block 502 fits the surface of the protrusion 503, the arc block 502 is squeezed, so that several arc blocks 502 are all toward the pipe. 2 moves, driving the connecting plate 501 to move synchronously, compressing the return spring 8 and shortening it. The movement of the connecting plate 501 pulls the movement of the driving plate 403, and the driving plate 403 drives the connecting plate 402 to rotate around its rotating axis, so that the clamping plate 401 gradually approaches the surface of the pipe fitting 2. In addition, the friction strips 7 on the front side of the clamping plates 401 on both sides of the support plate 3 are set in different ways. One type of friction strip 7 is set along the axial direction of the pipe fitting 2, and the other type of friction strip 7 is set along the circumferential direction of the pipe fitting 2, thereby reducing the position offset of the pipe fitting 2 in the circumferential and axial directions.
[0032] Throughout this specification, references to terms such as "one embodiment," "example," or "specific example" indicate that a specific feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in conjunction with that embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the present invention. In this specification, schematic representations of these terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.
[0033] The preferred embodiments of the present invention disclosed above are intended only to help illustrate the present invention. The preferred embodiments do not describe all details in detail, nor do they limit the present invention to the specific embodiments described. Obviously, many modifications and variations are possible based on the contents of this specification. These embodiments are selected and described in detail in this specification to better explain the principles and practical applications of the present invention, thereby enabling those skilled in the art to better understand and utilize the present invention. The present invention is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.
Claims
1. A positioning assembly for honing and polishing the inner hole of a ceramic cylinder sleeve, comprising a support plate (1) and a pipe (2), characterized in that: The support plate (1) is symmetrically arranged, and a support disc (3) is fixedly connected to the opposite side of the support plate (1). A plurality of clamping mechanisms (4) are arranged on both sides of the support disc (3). The pipe (2) passes through the support disc (3), and the clamping mechanism (4) is movably connected to the outer side of the pipe (2). The interior of the support disc (3) is movably connected to an adjustment mechanism (5), and the adjustment mechanism (5) is connected to the clamping mechanism (4). A driving mechanism (6) is arranged on the outer side of the support disc (3), and the driving mechanism (6) is connected to the adjustment mechanism (5).
2. A positioning assembly for honing and polishing the inner hole of a ceramic cylinder liner according to claim 1, characterized in that: The clamping mechanism (4) comprises a clamping plate (401), a connecting plate (402) and a driving plate (403), one end of the connecting plate (402) is movably connected to the back side of the clamping plate (401) via a rotating shaft, and the other end of the connecting plate (402) is movably connected to the side of the supporting plate (3) via a rotating shaft, and one end of the driving plate (403) is movably connected to the inner side of the connecting plate (402) via a rotating shaft.
3. The positioning assembly for honing and polishing the inner hole of a ceramic cylinder liner according to claim 2, characterized in that: The clamping plate (401) is arc-shaped, and a plurality of friction strips (7) are provided on the front side of the clamping plate (401). The front side of the clamping plate (401) is tightly fitted with the outer side surface of the pipe (2) through the friction strips (7). The friction strips (7) on one side of the support plate (3) are arranged axially along the pipe (2), and the friction strips (7) on the other side of the support plate (3) are arranged circumferentially along the pipe (2).
4. The positioning assembly for honing and polishing the inner hole of a ceramic cylinder liner according to claim 3, characterized in that: The adjustment mechanism (5) comprises a connecting plate (501), an arc block (502), a convex block (503) and a driving ring (504); the connecting plate (501), the arc block (502) and the convex block (503) are all distributed in a circular array; both sides of the arc block (502) are fixedly connected to the connecting plate (501); the arc block (502) and the connecting plate (501) are movably connected to the inside of the support disk (3); the driving ring (504) is movably connected to the inside of the support disk (3); and the convex block (503) is fixedly connected to the inner side of the driving ring (504); and the surface of the arc block (502) is respectively in contact with the surface of the convex block (503).
5. The positioning assembly for honing and polishing the inner hole of a ceramic cylinder liner according to claim 4, characterized in that: The connecting plates (501) are all L-shaped, and the inner sides of the connecting plates (501) are fixedly connected to return springs (8), and the other ends of the return springs (8) are fixedly connected to the interior of the support disk (3). The end of the driving plate (403) away from the connecting plate (402) is movably connected to the end of the connecting plate (501) via a rotating shaft.
6. The positioning assembly for honing and polishing the inner hole of a ceramic cylinder liner according to claim 4, characterized in that: The driving mechanism (6) comprises a worm (601) and a servo motor (602); a worm gear groove is formed on the outer side of the driving ring (504); the driving ring (504) is meshed with the worm (601) via the worm gear groove; the servo motor (602) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the supporting disk (3); and the output end of the servo motor (602) is fixedly connected to one end of the worm (601).
7. A positioning assembly for honing and polishing the inner hole of a ceramic cylinder liner according to claim 6, characterized in that: The outer side of the support plate (3) is fixedly connected to a containing cover (9), and the worm (601) is movably connected to the inside of the containing cover (9).