Automobile sun shield mounting structure and automobile

By introducing elastic buffer components and screw structures into the sun visor mounting structure, the problem of friction and abnormal noise of the sun visor hook under bumpy road conditions is solved, a stable connection is achieved and abnormal noise is reduced, which improves the driving experience in the car and the quality of the entire vehicle.

CN223327301UActive Publication Date: 2025-09-12诺博汽车零部件(沈阳)有限公司
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422668828.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-11-01
Publication Date
2025-09-12
Estimated Expiration
2034-11-01

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing sun visor hook installation structure is prone to friction and abnormal noise when the vehicle is in bumpy road conditions, affecting the exquisite driving experience and the quality of the entire vehicle.

Method used

An elastic buffer component is located between the top cover sheet metal and the top cover interior panel, combined with a screw structure and pre-installed claws to form a stable connection, avoid friction and collision, and improve installation efficiency and connection reliability.

Benefits of technology

It reduces the risk of friction and abnormal noise from the sun visor installation structure during vehicle driving, and improves the exquisite driving experience and overall vehicle quality.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model provides an automobile sun shield installation structure and automobile, the automobile sun shield installation structure comprises a hook assembly arranged on an automobile body top cover, the hook assembly comprises a hook and an elastic buffer part clamped on the hook, the hook penetrates through a top cover interior trimming panel to be connected with a top cover metal plate, and the elastic buffer part is clamped on the hook. The elastic buffer component is positioned between the top cover metal plate and the top cover interior trimming panel; the elastic buffer component comprises a base plate and an elastic unit arranged on the base plate, the elastic unit is connected between the base plate and the top cover metal plate in an abutting mode, or the elastic unit is connected between the base plate and the top cover trim panel in an abutting mode. The structure is favorable for reducing the risk of friction abnormal sound among the hook, the top cover metal plate and the top cover trim panel, and can improve the delicate perception of driving in a vehicle.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of automobile accessories, and in particular to an automobile sun visor mounting structure. At the same time, the utility model also relates to an automobile provided with the automobile sun visor mounting structure. Background Art

[0002] The sun visor is an important part of the vehicle interior. Its main function is to block the sunlight. Passengers in the front row of the vehicle can flip the sun visor according to their blocking needs, thereby adjusting the intensity of sunlight on the eyes and avoiding traffic accidents caused by sunlight glare.

[0003] In the prior art, the installation structure of the sun visor hook is as follows Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, it usually includes components such as a hook 01, a fastening bolt 02 and a metal clamping nut plate 03. The cooperation between the metal clamping nut plate 03 and the top cover sheet metal 04 bracket is a spring elastic clamping connection, so that when the vehicle is driving on bumpy roads, friction and abnormal noise are easily generated between the metal clamping nut plate 03 and the top cover sheet metal 04 and between the metal clamping nut plate 03 and the top cover interior panel 05, which reduces the exquisite driving experience in the car and is not conducive to improving the quality of the entire vehicle. Utility Model Content

[0004] In view of this, the present invention aims to provide a car sun visor installation structure that can reduce the risk of abnormal noise.

[0005] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the technical solution of the utility model is achieved as follows:

[0006] A car sun visor mounting structure includes a hook assembly provided on the roof cover of the vehicle body, the hook assembly includes a hook and an elastic buffer component clamped on the hook, the hook passes through the roof interior panel and is connected to the roof sheet metal, the elastic buffer component is located between the roof sheet metal and the roof interior panel; the elastic buffer component includes a base plate and an elastic unit provided on the base plate, the elastic unit abuts between the base plate and the roof sheet metal, or the elastic unit abuts between the base plate and the roof interior panel.

[0007] Furthermore, a through hole is provided in the middle of the base plate, and a plurality of snap-in units extending into the through hole are provided on the base plate; a plurality of slots are provided on the hook, and each of the snap-in units is snapped into each of the slots in a one-to-one correspondence.

[0008] Furthermore, the elastic units are multiple and spaced apart around the substrate; and / or,

[0009] The elastic unit includes an elastic piece in the shape of a long strip, both ends of the elastic piece are connected to the base plate, and the middle portion of the elastic piece is arched toward one side of the base plate.

[0010] Furthermore, the hook is connected to the top cover sheet metal through a connecting part, and the connecting part includes a base located on the hook, and a pre-installed structure provided on the base; the pre-installed structure includes a plurality of pre-installed claws arranged at circumferential intervals around the base, and each of the pre-installed claws is clamped in a clamping hole on the top cover sheet metal.

[0011] Furthermore, the base is connected to the top cover sheet metal via a screw structure.

[0012] Furthermore, the screw connection structure includes a self-tightening nut and a self-tightening bolt; the self-tightening nut is located on the side of the top cover sheet metal facing away from the hook, and the self-tightening bolt passes through the base and the top cover interior panel in sequence and is screwed into the self-tightening nut.

[0013] Furthermore, the self-tightening nut is provided with a plurality of limiting protrusions arranged at intervals along its own circumference, and the top cover sheet metal is provided with a plurality of retaining grooves, and each of the limiting protrusions is correspondingly inserted into each of the retaining grooves.

[0014] Furthermore, a plurality of limiting guide grooves are provided on the base; each limiting protrusion is arranged in a one-to-one correspondence with each limiting guide groove, and as the self-tightening bolt and the self-tightening nut rotate relative to each other, each limiting protrusion is guided by the corresponding limiting guide groove and is snapped into the corresponding snapping groove.

[0015] Furthermore, the elastic buffer component is made of plastic; and / or the elastic buffer component is integrally formed.

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following advantages:

[0017] The automobile sun visor mounting structure described in the present invention arranges the elastic buffer component between the top cover sheet metal and the top cover interior panel. Compared with the traditional sun visor mounting structure, the elastic deformation of the elastic buffer component can be used to avoid collision or friction between the top cover sheet metal, the top cover interior panel and the hook assembly during vehicle driving, so as to reduce the risk of abnormal friction noise, thereby improving the refined perception of driving in the car.

[0018] Secondly, multiple snap-in units on the base plate engage the slots on the hook, creating a secure locking state. This ensures a more secure connection between the hook and base plate, preventing them from falling off during vehicle operation or when installing the roof trim panel, ensuring effective fixing. Elastic units are spaced circumferentially around the base plate to ensure more uniform stress distribution on the elastic buffer component when applied, preventing deformation or damage due to excessive stress at any one point on the base plate. The middle portion of the elastic sheet arches outward toward one side of the base plate, forming an arched structure that enables the elastic sheet to act as an elastic buffer.

[0019] In addition, the pre-installed claw snaps into the snap-in hole, securing the hook while also positioning it, making it easier for the operator to subsequently secure the hook to the top cover sheet metal. This makes the connection between the hook and the top cover sheet metal more stable and improves installation efficiency. The screw connection structure secures the base to the top cover sheet metal, providing a strong connection. The screw connection structure is simple, making it easier for the operator to assemble. Self-tightening nuts and bolts are used to ensure that the connection between the hook and the sheet metal bracket will not loosen, further improving the reliability of the connection. The screwed hook and the sheet metal bracket are relatively fixed, preventing friction and noise between them, thus improving the overall vehicle quality.

[0020] Another object of the present invention is to provide a car, on which the car sun visor mounting structure as described above is provided.

[0021] Compared with the prior art, the automobile described in the present invention can reduce abnormal noises inside the vehicle and improve the driving refinement perception of the entire vehicle, thereby contributing to the improvement of the quality of the entire vehicle. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0022] The accompanying drawings, which constitute part of the present invention, are intended to provide a further understanding of the present invention. The exemplary embodiments of the present invention and their descriptions are intended to explain the present invention and do not constitute an improper limitation of the present invention. In the accompanying drawings:

[0023] Figure 1 The present invention is a mounting structure for a car sun visor in the prior art;

[0024] Figure 2 It is a cross-sectional view of the mounting structure of the automobile sun visor in the prior art;

[0025] Figure 3 This is a schematic structural diagram of the hook described in this embodiment;

[0026] Figure 4 This is a schematic structural diagram of the elastic buffer component according to this embodiment;

[0027] Figure 5 This is a structural diagram of the hook of this embodiment being assembled to the top cover interior trim panel;

[0028] Figure 6 and Figure 7 This is a schematic structural diagram of the elastic buffer component and the hook engaged with each other according to this embodiment;

[0029] Figure 8 and Figure 9 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the pre-installed clamping claw and the clamping hole according to this embodiment;

[0030] Figure 10 This is a structural diagram of the limiting protrusion according to an embodiment of the present utility model being snapped into the snapping groove;

[0031] Figure 11 This is a cross-sectional view of the automobile sun visor mounting structure according to an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0032] Description of reference numerals:

[0033] 1. Hook; 101. Slot; 102. Connecting portion; 1021. Base; 1022. Limiting guide groove; 1023. Pre-installed claw;

[0034] 2. Top cover interior panel; 3. Top cover sheet metal; 301. Snap-in hole; 302. Snap-in slot;

[0035] 4. Elastic buffer component; 401. Base plate; 402. Through hole; 403. Elastic sheet; 404. Snap-fit ​​unit;

[0036] 5. Screw connection structure; 501. Self-tightening bolt; 502. Self-tightening nut; 503. Limiting protrusion. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0037] It should be noted that, in the absence of conflict, the embodiments of the present invention and the features therein can be combined with each other.

[0038] In the following description, specific details such as specific system structures and techniques are provided for purposes of illustration rather than limitation to facilitate a thorough understanding of the embodiments of the present application. However, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the present application may be implemented in other embodiments without these specific details. In other cases, detailed descriptions of well-known systems, devices, circuits, and methods are omitted to avoid obscuring the description of the present application with unnecessary detail.

[0039] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that if terms such as "upper," "lower," "inner," and "outer" appear to indicate orientation or positional relationships, these are based on the orientation or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings and are intended solely to facilitate the description of this utility model and simplify the description. They do not indicate or imply that the device or component referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed, or operate in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this utility model. Furthermore, if terms such as "first" and "second" appear, they are used solely for descriptive purposes and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0040] Furthermore, in the description of this utility model, unless otherwise explicitly defined, the terms "mounted," "connected," "connection," and "connector" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to fixed, removable, or integral connections; mechanical or electrical connections; direct or indirect connections through an intermediary; and internal communication between two components. Those skilled in the art will understand the specific meanings of these terms in this utility model based on specific circumstances.

[0041] The present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and in combination with embodiments.

[0042] Example 1

[0043] This embodiment relates to a car sun visor mounting structure, which can solve the problem of friction and abnormal noise between the hook 1 and the top cover sheet metal 3 or the top cover interior panel 2.

[0044] In terms of overall structure, Figures 3 to 11 As shown, the automobile sun visor mounting structure of this embodiment includes a hook assembly disposed on the vehicle roof. The hook assembly includes a hook 1 and an elastic buffer component 4 that is clamped to the hook 1. The hook 1 passes through the roof interior panel 2 and is connected to the roof sheet metal 3. The elastic buffer component 4 is located between the roof sheet metal 3 and the roof interior panel 2. The elastic buffer component 4 includes a base plate 401 and an elastic unit disposed on the base plate 401. The elastic unit abuts between the base plate 401 and the roof sheet metal 3, or alternatively, between the base plate 401 and the roof interior panel 2.

[0045] At this time, as set above, the elastic buffer component 4 is located between the top cover sheet metal 3 and the top cover interior panel 2, which can prevent the hook assembly, the top cover sheet metal 3 and the top cover interior panel 2 from colliding or rubbing during the driving of the vehicle. Moreover, through the contact between the elastic buffer component 4 and the top cover sheet metal 3 and the top cover interior panel 2, the elastic buffer component 4 will undergo elastic deformation to slow down and avoid friction with the above-mentioned components, thereby not generating abnormal friction noise, improving the refined perception of driving in the car, and thus improving the quality of the vehicle.

[0046] Based on the above overall introduction, in detail, in this embodiment, during the specific implementation, the top cover sheet metal 3 is provided with a sheet metal bracket, and the hook 1 is connected to the sheet metal bracket on the top cover sheet metal 3 after passing through the top cover interior panel 2. After passing through the top cover interior panel 2, the hook 1 is clamped with the elastic buffer component 4 between the top cover sheet metal 3 and the top cover interior panel 2. In this way, the hook 1 can be fixed on the top cover interior panel 2 to ensure that the sun visor is more stable during use, and when the top cover interior panel 2 is installed on the top cover sheet metal 3, the operator does not need to support the hook 1, which facilitates the subsequent installation of the hook 1.

[0047] Among them, the elastic buffer component 4 is snap-connected with the hook 1, so that the elastic buffer component 4 can be quickly installed on the hook 1 without the aid of complex tools, which facilitates installation and improves installation efficiency. The elastic buffer component 4 includes a substrate 401 and an elastic unit on the substrate 401, and has a simple structure and is easy to produce.

[0048] Furthermore, in this embodiment, the roof interior panel 2 is provided with a through-hole, and the roof sheet metal 3 is provided with a sheet metal bracket. The hook 1 passes through the through-hole and is specifically connected to the sheet metal bracket to complete the installation of the hook 1 on the roof assembly. Furthermore, any structural components of the hook 1 not described in this embodiment can refer to the structure of the hook 1 well known to those skilled in the art. For example, the hook 1 also includes a hanging hook and a retaining spring for mounting the sun visor, and these will not be described in detail here.

[0049] In this embodiment, as a preferred implementation form, see Figure 4 As shown, a through hole 402 is provided in the middle of the substrate 401 , and a plurality of snap-in units 404 extending into the through hole 402 are provided on the substrate 401 . A plurality of snap-in slots 101 are provided on the hook 1 , and each snap-in unit 404 is snapped into each snap-in slot 101 one by one.

[0050] During specific implementation, after the hook 1 passes through the through hole 402, the multiple snap-in units 404 on the base plate 401 will first press against the outer surface of the hook 1 and undergo elastic deformation until the snap-in units 404 are snapped into the corresponding multiple snap-in slots 101 on the hook 1, and then the stress will be released and the shape will be restored. At this time, after the snap-in units 404 are reset, they will tightly clamp the snap-in slots 101 on the hook 1 to form a stable locking state, making the connection between the hook 1 and the base plate 401 more stable, and the hook 1 and the top cover interior panel 2 will not fall off when the vehicle is driving or the top cover interior panel 2 is installed, and the fixing effect is good.

[0051] In addition, in this embodiment, as a preferred implementation form, see Figure 4 As shown, there are multiple elastic units arranged at intervals around the substrate 401. The elastic units include an elongated elastic piece 403. Both ends of the elastic piece 403 are connected to the substrate 401, and the middle of the elastic piece 403 arches toward one side of the substrate 401.

[0052] The elastic units are spaced circumferentially around the base plate 401 to ensure a more uniform stress distribution within the elastic buffer component 4 when subjected to force, preventing deformation or damage to a single point on the base plate 401 from being subjected to excessive stress. Furthermore, the middle portion of the elastic sheet 403 arches outward toward one side of the base plate 401, forming an arched structure. This arched structure deforms when subjected to external force, absorbing the energy of the external force. Once the external force disappears, it quickly returns to its original arched state and releases the absorbed energy. Thus, the elastic sheet 403 acts as an elastic buffer.

[0053] It should be noted that, in this embodiment, as a preferred implementation form, see Figures 8 to 10 As shown, the hook 1 is connected to the top cover sheet metal 3 through the connecting part 102. The connecting part 102 includes a base 1021 located on the hook 1, and a pre-installed structure provided on the base 1021. The pre-installed structure includes a plurality of pre-installed claws 1023 arranged at circumferential intervals around the base 1021. Each pre-installed claw 1023 is clamped in the clamping hole 301 on the top cover sheet metal 3.

[0054] A sheet metal bracket is provided on the roof sheet metal 3, and a snap-in hole 301 is provided on the sheet metal bracket. Multiple pre-installed claws 1023 snap into the snap-in hole 301, evenly distributing the connecting force between the hook 1 and the sheet metal bracket and ensuring a more stable connection. This ensures smoothness between the hook 1 and the roof interior panel 2, enhancing the cleanliness and aesthetics of the vehicle interior. Furthermore, the pre-installed claws 1023 can be used to locate the position of the hook 1 during installation, facilitating subsequent secure connection between the hook 1 and the roof sheet metal 3 and improving installation efficiency.

[0055] Furthermore, in this embodiment, as a preferred implementation form, see Figure 3 and Figure 10 As shown, base 1021 is connected to roof sheet metal 3 via a screw connection 5. This screw connection 5 secures base 1021 to the sheet metal bracket of roof sheet metal 3, providing a strong connection. Furthermore, the screw connection 5 is simple, making it easy for operators to assemble. Furthermore, the self-locking nut 502 and self-locking bolt 501 are self-locking, ensuring that the connection between hook 1 and the sheet metal bracket will not loosen, further enhancing connection reliability. While the vehicle is in motion, the screwed hook 1 and the sheet metal bracket remain relatively fixed, preventing friction between them and avoiding unusual noise, thereby enhancing the refined driving experience within the vehicle.

[0056] It is worth mentioning that, in this embodiment, as a preferred implementation form, see Figure 3As shown, the screw connection structure 5 includes a self-tightening nut 502 and a self-tightening bolt 501. The self-tightening nut 502 is located on the side of the top cover sheet metal 3 facing away from the hook 1. The self-tightening bolt 501 passes through the base 1021 and the top cover interior panel 2 in sequence and is screwed into the self-tightening nut 502.

[0057] Specifically, the self-tightening nut 502 is located on the side of the sheet metal bracket facing away from the hook 1. After the pre-installed claw 1023 is clamped into the clamping hole 301 on the top cover sheet metal 3, the operator tightens the self-tightening bolt 501, so that the self-tightening nut 502 moves toward the base 1021, and then the self-tightening nut 502 cooperates with the base 1021. During the tightening process of the self-tightening bolt, a greater clamping force will gradually be generated between the self-tightening nut 502 and the base 1021, thereby clamping the sheet metal bracket between the self-tightening nut 502 and the base 1021, thereby playing the role of stabilizing the connection between the hook 1 and the sheet metal bracket.

[0058] And, in this embodiment, as a preferred implementation form, see Figure 3 As shown, the self-tightening nut 502 is provided with a plurality of limiting protrusions 503 spaced along its circumference, and the top cover sheet metal 3 is provided with a plurality of retaining grooves 302, with each limiting protrusion 503 correspondingly engaging with each retaining groove 302. The sheet metal bracket on the top cover sheet metal 3 has a plurality of retaining grooves 302. When the self-tightening bolt 501 is rotated, the self-tightening nut 502 descends with the self-tightening bolt 501, thereby causing the plurality of limiting protrusions 503 on the self-tightening nut 502 to engage with each retaining groove 302 in a one-to-one manner. The limiting protrusions 503 on the self-tightening nut 502 effectively secure the sheet metal bracket.

[0059] In addition, in this embodiment, as a preferred implementation form, see Figure 3 As shown, a plurality of limiting guide grooves 1022 are provided on the base 1021, and each limiting protrusion 503 is arranged in a one-to-one correspondence with each limiting guide groove 1022, and as the self-tightening bolt 501 and the self-tightening nut 502 rotate relative to each other, each limiting protrusion 503 is guided by the corresponding limiting guide groove 1022 and is clamped into the corresponding clamping groove 302.

[0060] When the locking nut 502 is unlocked, the locking nut 503 is unlocked, and the locking nut 502 is unlocked.

[0061] The design of the limiting guide groove 1022 will limit the rotation of the limiting protrusion 503, so that when the self-tightening bolt 501 is tightened, the limiting guide groove 1022 prevents the limiting protrusion 503 from rotating, and the self-tightening nut 502 will not rotate. There is no need for the operator to additionally limit the self-tightening nut 502, which makes it easier for the operator to fix the hook 1 and improves installation efficiency.

[0062] Finally, in this embodiment, as a preferred implementation form, the elastic buffer component 4 is made of plastic and has good resilience, so that the elastic buffer component 4 can better protect the substrate, and the friction coefficient between the elastic buffer component 4 made of plastic and the sheet metal bracket or the top cover interior panel 2 is low, and no obvious friction sound is generated, thereby improving the exquisite driving perception in the car, and the elastic buffer component 4 is integrally formed, so that the elastic buffer component 4 can evenly distribute stress when subjected to force, reduce local stress concentration, and extend the service life of the elastic buffer component 4.

[0063] The specific installation process of the hook 1 is as follows: first, the hook 1 is passed through the top cover interior panel 2, and then the through hole 402 of the base plate 401 is placed on the outside of the hook 1, and the base plate 401 is pressed downward until the clamping unit 404 on the base plate 401 is clamped into the clamping groove 101 on the hook 1, and the hook 1 is clamped on the top cover interior panel 2. Secondly, the top cover interior panel 2 is assembled to the top cover sheet metal 3 of the car. At the same time, the pre-installed clamping claw 1023 on the hook 1 corresponds to the clamping hole 301 on the sheet metal bracket. The operator only needs to push the hook 1 upward to make the pre-installed clamping claw 1023 clamped into the clamping hole 301 to complete the positioning of the hook 1. Finally, by rotating the self-tightening bolt 501, the self-tightening nut 502 moves downward under the guidance of the limiting guide groove 1022 until the limiting protrusion 503 on the self-tightening nut is clamped in the clamping groove 302 to complete the positioning of the hook 1.

[0064] During the installation process, the operator can operate on one side of the roof interior panel 2. When using tools to install the self-tightening bolts, the operator does not need to limit the self-tightening nuts, which makes the operation more convenient and improves the installation efficiency. After the installation is completed, the elastic buffer component 4 on the hook 1 will not produce friction noise with the sheet metal bracket or the roof interior panel 2. Compared with the traditional sun visor installation structure, the elastic deformation of the elastic buffer component 4 can be used to avoid collision or friction between the roof sheet metal 3, the roof interior panel 2 and the hook assembly during vehicle driving, so as to reduce the risk of friction noise and avoid affecting the exquisite driving experience in the car.

[0065] Example 2

[0066] This embodiment relates to a car, in which the car sun visor mounting structure of the first embodiment is installed.

[0067] The automobile of this embodiment, by assembling the automobile sun visor mounting structure of the first embodiment, can reduce abnormal noise inside the vehicle and improve the driving refinement perception of the entire vehicle, thereby contributing to the improvement of the product strength of the entire vehicle.

[0068] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A car sun visor mounting structure, characterized by: It includes a hook assembly provided on the vehicle body roof; The hook assembly comprises a hook (1) and an elastic buffer component (4) clamped on the hook (1); the hook (1) passes through the top cover interior panel (2) and is connected to the top cover sheet metal (3); the elastic buffer component (4) is located between the top cover sheet metal (3) and the top cover interior panel (2); The elastic buffer component (4) includes a base plate (401) and an elastic unit provided on the base plate (401), wherein the elastic unit abuts between the base plate (401) and the top cover sheet metal (3), or the elastic unit abuts between the base plate (401) and the top cover interior panel (2).

2. The automobile sun visor mounting structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: A through hole (402) is provided in the middle of the base plate (401), and a plurality of snap-fit ​​units (404) extending into the through hole (402) are provided on the base plate (401); The hook (1) is provided with a plurality of card slots (101), and each of the card connection units (404) is correspondingly inserted into each of the card slots (101).

3. The automobile sun visor mounting structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The elastic units are multiple and circumferentially spaced around the substrate (401); and / or, The elastic unit comprises an elastic piece (403) in the form of an elongated strip, both ends of the elastic piece (403) are connected to the base plate (401), and the middle portion of the elastic piece (403) is arched toward one side of the base plate (401).

4. The automobile sun visor mounting structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The hook (1) is connected to the top cover sheet metal (3) via a connecting portion (102), and the connecting portion (102) includes a base (1021) located on the hook (1) and a pre-installed structure provided on the base (1021); The pre-installed structure comprises a plurality of pre-installed claws (1023) arranged at intervals in the circumferential direction around the base (1021), and each of the pre-installed claws (1023) is clamped in a clamping hole (301) on the top cover sheet metal (3).

5. The automobile sun visor mounting structure according to claim 4, characterized in that: The base (1021) is connected to the top cover sheet metal (3) via a screw connection structure (5).

6. The automobile sun visor mounting structure according to claim 5, characterized in that: The screw connection structure (5) comprises a self-tightening nut (502) and a self-tightening bolt (501); The self-tightening nut (502) is located on the side of the top cover sheet metal (3) facing away from the hook (1), and the self-tightening bolt (501) passes through the base (1021) and the top cover interior panel (2) in sequence and is screwed into the self-tightening nut (502).

7. The automobile sun visor mounting structure according to claim 6, characterized in that: The self-tightening nut (502) is provided with a plurality of limiting protrusions (503) arranged at intervals along its own circumference, and the top cover sheet metal (3) is provided with a plurality of clamping grooves (302), and each of the limiting protrusions (503) is correspondingly clamped into each of the clamping grooves (302).

8. The automobile sun visor mounting structure according to claim 7, characterized in that: The base (1021) is provided with a plurality of limiting guide grooves (1022); Each of the limiting protrusions (503) is arranged in a one-to-one correspondence with each of the limiting guide grooves (1022), and as the self-tightening bolt (501) and the self-tightening nut (502) rotate relative to each other, each of the limiting protrusions (503) is guided by the corresponding limiting guide groove (1022) and is clamped into the corresponding clamping groove (302).

9. The automobile sun visor mounting structure according to any one of claims 1 to 8, characterized in that: The elastic buffer component (4) is made of plastic; and / or, The elastic buffer component (4) is integrally formed.

10. An automobile, characterized in that: The automobile is provided with the automobile sun visor mounting structure according to any one of claims 1 to 9.