Stabilizing device for wall-climbing robot

Through the design of a stable structure and a cleaning structure, the problem of low suction cup replacement efficiency of the crawler suction cup adsorption robot is solved, the suction cup can be easily disassembled and impurities can be cleaned, and the working efficiency and stability of the wall-climbing robot are improved.

CN223327616UActive Publication Date: 2025-09-12JIANGSU VOCATIONAL & TECHNICAL UNIVERSITY OF ARCHITECTURE
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422698292.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-11-06
Publication Date
2025-09-12
Estimated Expiration
2034-11-06

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The suction cup and the track of the existing crawler suction cup adsorption robot adopt an integrated design, which leads to low suction cup replacement efficiency and waste of resources, affecting work efficiency.

Method used

A wall-climbing robot device is designed, which includes a stabilizing structure and a cleaning structure. The stabilizing structure realizes the convenient disassembly and replacement of the suction cup through the combination of connecting belts, steel ropes, clamping blocks, fixing rods and threaded blocks; the cleaning structure cleans impurities on the suction cup through the combination of vacuum pumps, extraction heads and pull boxes.

Benefits of technology

The rapid replacement of the suction cup and cleaning of impurities are achieved, which avoids waste of resources and reduction of work efficiency and improves the stability and efficiency of the robot.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to a stabilizing device for a wall-climbing robot, which belongs to the technical field of wall-climbing robots and comprises a robot body, a crawler belt is arranged on the robot body, a stabilizing structure is arranged on the crawler belt, and the stabilizing structure comprises a connecting belt arranged on the outer wall of the robot body. The connecting belt is fixedly connected with a steel wire rope, and one end of the steel wire rope is fixedly connected with a connecting ring. After the wall-climbing robot is used for a long time, a suction cup needs to be replaced, a user can rotate a fixing rod to enable the fixing rod to be separated from the range of a threaded block at the moment, and after the fixing rod is separated, a worker disassembles a stable structure from the fixing rod, so that a connecting belt and related parts of the connecting belt are disassembled, and the working efficiency is improved. And meanwhile, when a single suction cup is damaged accidentally, the suction cup can be replaced and detached by rotating the suction cup, and therefore the situation that use of the wall climbing robot is affected is avoided.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of wall-climbing robots, in particular to a stabilizing device for a wall-climbing robot. Background Art

[0002] With the continuous development of science and technology, wall-climbing robots are playing an increasingly important role in many fields. Whether it is in large-scale tank inspection in the industrial field, cleaning and maintenance of building exterior walls, or detection tasks in dangerous environments, wall-climbing robots have shown great potential.

[0003] The crawler suction cup adsorption robot is a wall-climbing robot. When the crawler suction cup adsorption robot is working, multiple suction cups are generally distributed on the crawler, and the suction cups generate adsorption force through the negative pressure providing mechanism, so that they can be stably adsorbed on the outer wall of the building. However, since the moving mechanism of the crawler suction cup adsorption robot is the crawler, the crawler is usually composed of a section structure. When rotating, the two sections of crawler may cause friction to the suction cup. Therefore, the suction cup of the crawler suction cup adsorption robot needs to be replaced frequently. However, the suction cup and crawler of the existing crawler suction cup adsorption robot adopt an integrated design. When replacing the suction cup, the suction cup and crawler of the suction cup adsorption robot need to be replaced as a whole, which may cause a waste of resources. At the same time, the efficiency of replacing the suction cup and crawler of the suction cup adsorption robot as a whole is slow, which may affect the working efficiency of the suction cup adsorption robot.

[0004] In order to solve the above problems, the present application proposes a stabilizing device for a wall-climbing robot. Utility Model Content

[0005] The utility model aims to solve the technical problems existing in the prior art and provides a stabilizing device for a wall-climbing robot.

[0006] The technical solution of the utility model for solving the above-mentioned technical problems is as follows: A stabilizing device for a wall-climbing robot comprises a robot body, a crawler is provided on the robot body, a stabilizing structure is provided on the crawler, the stabilizing structure comprises a connecting belt provided on the outer wall of the robot body, a steel wire rope is fixedly connected to the connecting belt, one end of the steel wire rope is fixedly connected to a connecting ring, a groove is provided on the inner wall of the connecting ring, the connecting ring is slidably connected to a clamping block through the groove, a fixing rod is fixedly connected to the clamping block, a threaded block is fixedly connected to the crawler, the threaded block is threadedly connected to the fixing rod, a threaded groove is provided on the outer wall of the connecting belt, and the connecting belt is threadedly connected to a suction cup through the threaded groove.

[0007] The outer wall of the crawler is fixedly connected with an insertion rod, and a slot is provided on the connecting belt. The outer wall of the insertion rod fits into the slot of the connecting belt. By setting the insertion rod and the slot, the connecting belt is further fixed to avoid damage to the robot body due to the breakage of the connecting belt.

[0008] The end of the fixing rod away from the threaded block is fixedly connected to a handle. By providing the handle, the fixing rod can be easily rotated. When the user needs to rotate the fixing rod, the fixing rod can be rotated more conveniently by the handle, thereby achieving faster installation of the connecting belt.

[0009] A cleaning structure is provided on the top of the robot body, and the cleaning structure includes a collection box fixedly connected to the top of the robot body, an air pump fixedly connected to the top of the robot body, one end of the air pump fixedly connected to the collection box, an extraction end of the air pump fixedly connected to an extraction pipe, an extraction head fixedly connected to the extraction pipe, and a pull box slidingly connected to the interior of the collection box. By arranging the collection box, the air pump, the extraction pipe, the extraction head and the pull box, impurities on the suction cup can be cleaned to avoid excessive impurities adhering to the suction cup, which affects the use of the suction cup.

[0010] An air outlet is fixedly connected to the top of the collection box, and a filter plate is provided on the top of the collection box. By arranging the air outlet and the filter plate, the setting of the air outlet can discharge excess air when the vacuum pump extracts impurities on the suction cup, and the setting of the filter plate can prevent impurities from flowing out with the air.

[0011] A first magnetic sheet is fixedly connected to the collection box, and a second magnetic sheet is fixedly connected to the pull box. One side of the second magnetic sheet is in contact with one side of the first magnetic sheet. By arranging the first magnetic sheet and the second magnetic sheet, the pull box is fixed to avoid affecting the extraction effect of the vacuum pump on impurities.

[0012] The beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0013] When the wall-climbing robot needs to replace the suction cup after a long period of use, the user can rotate the fixing rod to make the fixing rod out of the range of the threaded block. When the fixing rod is detached, the staff will remove the stable structure from the fixing rod, thereby removing the connecting belt and related components, thereby replacing the entire suction cup. At the same time, when the suction cup is accidentally damaged individually, it can be replaced and disassembled by rotating the suction cup, thereby avoiding affecting the use of the wall-climbing robot.

[0014] By setting up a collection box, an air pump, an extraction tube, an extraction head and a pull box, impurities on the suction cup can be cleaned. When the suction cup is adsorbed on the wall, impurities may adhere to the suction cup. At this time, the air pump, the extraction tube and the extraction head can be used in combination to extract the impurities on the suction cup, thereby avoiding excessive impurities adhering to the suction cup and affecting the use of the suction cup. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 This utility model is a schematic diagram showing the overall structure;

[0016] Figure 2 This utility model is a schematic diagram showing the structure of the connecting belt and its related parts;

[0017] Figure 3 This utility model is a schematic diagram showing the structure of the fixing rod and its related parts;

[0018] Figure 4 This utility model is a schematic diagram showing the cleaning structure.

[0019] In the accompanying drawings, the components represented by the reference numerals are as follows:

[0020] 1. Robot body; 2. Tracks;

[0021] 3. Stable structure; 301. Connecting belt; 302. Wire rope; 303. Connecting ring; 304. Fixing rod; 305. Clamping block; 306. Clamping slot; 307. Threaded block; 308. Threaded slot; 309. Suction cup; 310. Inserting rod; 311. Slot; 312. Handle;

[0022] 4. Cleaning structure; 401. Collection box; 402. Vacuum pump; 403. Extraction tube; 404. Extraction head; 405. Pull box; 406. Air outlet; 407. Filter plate; 408. First magnetic sheet; 409. Second magnetic sheet. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of this application to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of this application. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of this application, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in this application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of this application.

[0024] In the description of this application, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be understood to indicate or imply relative importance or implicitly specify the number of the technical features indicated. Therefore, a feature specified as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the described features. In the description of this application, "plurality" means two or more, unless otherwise specifically specified.

[0025] In the description of this application, the term "for example" is used to mean "used as an example, illustration or explanation". Any embodiment described as "for example" in this application is not necessarily to be construed as being more preferred or advantageous than other embodiments. In order to enable any person skilled in the art to implement and use the present invention, the following description is given. In the following description, details are listed for the purpose of explanation. It should be understood that a person of ordinary skill in the art can recognize that the present invention can be implemented without using these specific details. In other examples, well-known structures and processes will not be elaborated in detail to avoid obscuring the description of the present invention with unnecessary details. Therefore, the present invention is not intended to be limited to the embodiments shown, but is consistent with the widest scope consistent with the principles and features disclosed in this application.

[0026] Reference Figure 1-3 A stabilizing device for a wall-climbing robot includes a robot body 1, a crawler 2 is provided on the robot body 1, a stabilizing structure 3 is provided on the crawler 2, the stabilizing structure 3 is used to provide stability for the robot body 1, and the stabilizing structure 3 includes a connecting belt 301 provided on the outer wall of the robot body 1, a steel wire rope 302 is fixedly connected to the connecting belt 301, the steel wire rope 302 is used to connect the connecting belts 301 together, one end of the steel wire rope 302 is fixedly connected to a connecting ring 303, the connecting ring 303 is used to realize the winding of the steel wire rope 302, the inner wall of the connecting ring 303 is provided with a card slot 306, the connecting ring 303 is slidably connected to a card block 305 through the card slot 306, and the card slot 306 is used to connect the card block 305 and the connecting ring 303 are connected together, and a fixing rod 304 is fixedly connected to the block 305, and the fixing rod 304 is used to realize the rotation of the block 305, thereby realizing the rotation of the connecting ring 303, and a threaded block 307 is fixedly connected to the track 2, and the threaded block 307 is used to fix the fixing rod 304, so as to prevent the connecting ring 303 from flipping after the wire rope 302 is wound up. The threaded block 307 is threadedly connected to the fixing rod 304, and a threaded groove 308 is provided on the outer wall of the connecting belt 301. The connecting belt 301 is threadedly connected to a suction cup 309 through the threaded groove 308, and the threaded groove 308 is used to realize the connection with the suction cup 309, and the suction cup 309 is used to be adsorbed to the wall, so as to realize the wall climbing of the robot body 1.

[0027] Reference Figure 2 and Figure 3 The outer wall of the track 2 is fixedly connected with an insertion rod 310, and a slot 311 is provided on the connecting belt 301. The outer wall of the insertion rod 310 fits into the slot 311 of the connecting belt 301. The coordinated use of the insertion rod 310 and the slot 311 can further fix the connecting belt 301, preventing the steel wire rope 302 from breaking after long-term use, causing the connecting belt 301 to escape from the range of the track 2, thereby preventing the robot body 1 from being damaged due to the breaking of the connecting belt 301.

[0028] Reference Figure 2 and Figure 3 The end of the fixing rod 304 away from the threaded block 307 is fixedly connected to a handle 312, and the handle 312 is used to realize convenient rotation of the fixing rod 304. When the user needs to rotate the fixing rod 304, the fixing rod 304 can be rotated more conveniently through the handle 312, thereby realizing faster installation of the connecting belt 301.

[0029] Reference Figure 2-4 A cleaning structure 4 is provided on the top of the robot body 1. The cleaning structure 4 includes a collection box 401 fixedly connected to the top of the robot body 1. The collection box 401 is used to collect the device. An air pump 402 is fixedly connected to the top of the robot body 1. The air pump 402 is used to provide extraction force. One end of the air pump 402 is fixedly connected to the collection box 401. The extraction end of the air pump 402 is fixedly connected to an extraction pipe 403. The extraction pipe 403 is used to transmit the extraction force of the air pump 402 to a distant place. The extraction pipe 403 is fixedly connected to an extraction head 404. The extraction head 404 is located above the suction cup 309. The extraction head 404 is used to collect impurities on the suction cup 309. The interior of the collection box 401 is slidably connected to a pull box 405. The pull box 405 is used to facilitate the user to clean the device.

[0030] Reference Figure 4 An air outlet 406 is fixedly connected to the top of the collection box 401, and a filter plate 407 is provided on the top of the collection box 401. The setting of the air outlet 406 can discharge excess air when the vacuum pump 402 extracts impurities on the suction cup 309. At the same time, the setting of the filter plate 407 can prevent impurities from flowing out with the air.

[0031] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 4A first magnetic sheet 408 is fixedly connected to the collection box 401, and a second magnetic sheet 409 is fixedly connected to the pulling box 405. One side of the second magnetic sheet 409 is in contact with one side of the first magnetic sheet 408. The coordinated use of the first magnetic sheet 408 and the second magnetic sheet 409 can fix the pulling box 405, thereby preventing the pulling box 405 from being affected by gravity and slipping when the robot body 1 climbs the wall, thereby avoiding affecting the extraction effect of the vacuum pump 402 on impurities.

[0032] Working principle:

[0033] When the wall-climbing robot is in use, the transmission of the crawler 2 drives the rotation of the suction cup 309, which is then adsorbed onto the wall through the suction cup 309. When the suction cup 309 is adsorbed onto the wall, impurities may adhere to the suction cup 309. At this time, the air pump 402 is started, and the air pump 402 collects the impurities on the suction cup 309 through the extraction pipe 403 and the extraction head 404, thereby avoiding excessive impurities adhering to the suction cup 309 and affecting the use of the suction cup 309. After the wall-climbing robot has been used for a long time, the suction cup 309 needs to be replaced. At this time, the user can rotate the fixing rod 304 to make the fixing rod 304 disengage from the range of the threaded block 307. When the fixing rod 304 is disengaged, the staff will remove the stabilizing structure 3 from the fixing rod 304, thereby realizing the disassembly of the connecting belt 301 and its related components, thereby realizing the overall replacement of the suction cup 309, thereby avoiding the slow replacement rate of the suction cup 309 and affecting the use of the wall-climbing robot.

[0034] Although the preferred embodiments of the present invention have been described, those skilled in the art may make additional changes and modifications to these embodiments once they have learned the basic creative concept. Therefore, the appended claims are intended to be interpreted as including the preferred embodiments and all changes and modifications that fall within the scope of the present invention.

[0035] Obviously, those skilled in the art may make various modifications and variations to the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Thus, if such modifications and variations fall within the scope of the claims of the present invention and their equivalents, the present invention is intended to include such modifications and variations.

Claims

1. A stabilizing device for a wall-climbing robot, comprising a robot body (1), characterized in that: The robot body (1) is provided with a crawler (2), and the crawler (2) is provided with a stabilizing structure (3), the stabilizing structure (3) comprising a connecting belt (301) provided on the outer wall of the robot body (1), a steel wire rope (302) fixedly connected to the connecting belt (301), one end of the steel wire rope (302) fixedly connected to a connecting ring (303), an inner wall of the connecting ring (303) provided with a clamping groove (306), the connecting ring (303) being slidably connected to a clamping block (305) via the clamping groove (306), the clamping block (305) being fixedly connected to a fixing rod (304), a threaded block (307) fixedly connected to the crawler (2), the threaded block (307) being threadedly connected to the fixing rod (304), a threaded groove (308) being provided on the outer wall of the connecting belt (301), and a suction cup (309) being threadedly connected to the connecting belt (301) via the threaded groove (308).

2. A stabilizing device for a wall-climbing robot according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer wall of the crawler (2) is fixedly connected to an insertion rod (310), a slot (311) is provided on the connecting belt (301), and the outer wall of the insertion rod (310) fits in the slot (311) provided on the connecting belt (301).

3. A stabilizing device for a wall-climbing robot according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the fixing rod (304) away from the threaded block (307) is fixedly connected to a handle (312).

4. A stabilizing device for a wall-climbing robot according to claim 1, characterized in that: A cleaning structure (4) is provided on the top of the robot body (1), and the cleaning structure (4) includes a collection box (401) fixedly connected to the top of the robot body (1), an air pump (402) fixedly connected to the top of the robot body (1), one end of the air pump (402) fixedly connected to the collection box (401), an extraction end of the air pump (402) fixedly connected to an extraction pipe (403), an extraction head (404) fixedly connected to the extraction pipe (403), and a pull box (405) slidably connected inside the collection box (401).

5. A stabilizing device for a wall-climbing robot according to claim 4, characterized in that: An air outlet (406) is fixedly connected to the top of the collection box (401), and a filter plate (407) is provided on the top of the collection box (401).

6. A stabilizing device for a wall-climbing robot according to claim 4, characterized in that: A first magnetic sheet (408) is fixedly connected to the collection box (401), and a second magnetic sheet (409) is fixedly connected to the pull box (405), with one side of the second magnetic sheet (409) being in contact with one side of the first magnetic sheet (408).