Electro-adsorption sewage deep denitrification device
By designing automated cleaning components and auxiliary components, the problems of pre-filtration and electrode plate replacement in the electrochemical simultaneous denitrification and dephosphorization device were solved, automated filter cleaning and convenient electrode plate replacement were achieved, and the efficiency and stability of wastewater denitrification were improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422117553.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-08-30
- Publication Date
- 2025-09-12
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-08-30
AI Technical Summary
The existing electrochemical simultaneous denitrification and phosphorus removal device lacks a pre-filtration function, resulting in the inability to pre-filter larger impurities in the sewage, affecting the denitrification and phosphorus removal effects. In addition, the electrode plates are inconvenient to replace and require frequent shutdowns for cleaning and maintenance.
An electro-adsorption sewage deep denitrification device was designed, which includes a cleaning component and an auxiliary component. The drive motor and servo motor drive the gear rack transmission system and the forward and reverse screw rods to achieve automatic filter cleaning and convenient replacement of the electrode plate, combined with the electrochemical denitrification process of the metal electrode plate.
It realizes automatic filter cleaning, reduces the physical exertion of manual operation, improves cleaning efficiency, and ensures the stability of denitrification effect and convenient replacement of electrode plates through automatic pre-filtration, avoiding the impact of impurity blockage on the denitrification process.
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Figure CN223329092U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of sewage denitrification, in particular to an electric adsorption sewage deep denitrification device. Background Art
[0002] Wastewater treatment is the process of purifying wastewater to meet the required water quality for discharge into a water body or reuse. Nitrogen and phosphorus in water are the primary contributors to eutrophication. Nitrogen in water primarily originates from wastewater discharged into the water. Therefore, removing nitrogen from wastewater is a crucial step in improving the water environment. Denitrification of wastewater can be achieved through adsorption on electrode surfaces.
[0003] For example, the utility model with application number CN202221207630.2 discloses an electrochemical synchronous denitrification and dephosphorization device. This utility model has the advantages of being easy to disassemble and replace the electrode plates and having a pre-filtration function. It solves the problem that the existing electrochemical synchronous denitrification and dephosphorization devices usually do not have a pre-filtration function during use, resulting in the inability to pre-filter the larger impurities contained in the sewage, thereby affecting the subsequent denitrification and dephosphorization effects. In addition, due to the single structure, it is not convenient for users to quickly disassemble and replace the electrode plates, which reduces the applicability of the electrochemical synchronous denitrification and dephosphorization device. However, impurities in sewage often clog the filter screen, and it is often necessary to stop the machine for a period of time to clean and maintain it. However, manual operation is more troublesome and inconvenient.
[0004] Therefore, in view of this, the existing structure and defects are studied and improved, and an electric adsorption sewage deep denitrification device is proposed. Utility Model Content
[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide an electric adsorption sewage deep denitrification device to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.
[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: an electric adsorption sewage deep denitrification device, comprising a denitrification box and a cleaning component, a metal electrode plate is installed between the two sides of the interior of the denitrification box, and the bottom end of the denitrification box is connected to a drain pipe, a bracket is connected to the upper right side of the denitrification box, and an auxiliary component is installed on the right side of the rear end of the bracket, the cleaning component is arranged at the front end of the denitrification box and the bracket, and the cleaning component includes a shell, a drive motor, a first gear, a second gear, a first transmission shaft, a third gear, a fourth gear, a second transmission shaft, a fifth gear, a rack and a guide seat, a drive motor is installed at the top inner top of the shell, and the output shaft of the drive motor is connected to the first gear, the second gear and the fourth gear are respectively arranged on both sides of the first gear, and the middle of the second gear is penetrated by a first transmission shaft, the outside of the first transmission shaft is connected to the third gear, the middle of the fourth gear is penetrated by a second transmission shaft, and the outside of the second transmission shaft is connected to the fifth gear, and a rack is arranged between the third gear and the fifth gear, guide seats are placed on both sides of the rack, and the rear end of the rack is connected to a cleaning brush.
[0007] Furthermore, the bracket occupies one sixth of the height of the denitrification box, and two metal electrode plates are provided.
[0008] Furthermore, the auxiliary component includes a servo motor, a forward and reverse screw and a screw nut, and the output end of the servo motor passes through the rear end of the bracket and is connected to the forward and reverse screw, and the outside of the forward and reverse screw is connected to the screw nut.
[0009] Furthermore, the auxiliary component also includes a fixed block and a swing arm, and a fixed block is provided on the left side of the screw nut, and the top of the fixed block is connected to the swing arm through a rotating shaft.
[0010] Furthermore, the auxiliary component also includes a frame and a filter, and the other end of the swing arm is connected to the frame through a rotating shaft, and the filter is provided at the opening of the frame.
[0011] Furthermore, the cleaning brush is arranged at the bottom end of the filter, and the first transmission shaft and the second transmission shaft are both rotatably connected to the outer shell.
[0012] Furthermore, the outer diameters of the first gear, the second gear and the fourth gear are consistent, and the outer diameters of the third gear and the fifth gear are consistent.
[0013] Furthermore, the shell and the guide seat are fixedly connected, and an opening is provided at the front end of the shell.
[0014] The utility model provides an electric adsorption sewage deep denitrification device, which has the following beneficial effects:
[0015] 1. The utility model drives the first gear to rotate through the output shaft of the driving motor, and the first gear drives the second gear and the fourth gear respectively to rotate the third gear on the first transmission shaft and the fifth gear on the second transmission shaft. At this time, the third gear and the fifth gear are intermittently meshed with the rack for transmission, so that the cleaning brush is driven by the rack and guided by the guide seat to move back and forth along the filter screen to brush and clean, eliminating the physical exertion of manual cleaning.
[0016] 2. The servo motor of the utility model drives the forward and reverse screws to rotate, and the screw nut drives the fixed block to make linear displacement toward or away from the outside of the forward and reverse screws, causing the swing arm to rotate and make the frame and filter to make linear displacement to the left or right, which is convenient for cleaning and maintenance of the blocked filter. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall top view of the structure of an electric adsorption sewage deep denitrification device of the present utility model;
[0018] Figure 2 This utility model is an electric adsorption sewage deep denitrification device Figure 1 A in the middle is an enlarged structural diagram;
[0019] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the frame and filter screen of an electric adsorption sewage deep denitrification device of the present utility model.
[0020] In the figure: 1. Denitrification box; 2. Drain pipe; 3. Metal electrode plate; 4. Bracket; 5. Auxiliary components; 501. Servo motor; 502. Positive and negative threaded screw; 503. Screw nut; 504. Fixing block; 505. Swing arm; 506. Frame; 507. Filter; 6. Cleaning component; 601. Housing; 602. Drive motor; 603. First gear; 604. Second gear; 605. First transmission shaft; 606. Third gear; 607. Fourth gear; 608. Second transmission shaft; 609. Fifth gear; 610. Rack; 611. Guide seat. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0021] The following embodiments of the present invention are described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples. The following examples are used to illustrate the present invention, but are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention.
[0022] like Figure 1 and Figure 2As shown, an electric adsorption sewage deep denitrification device includes a denitrification box 1 and a cleaning component 6. A metal electrode plate 3 is installed between the two sides of the interior of the denitrification box 1, and the bottom end of the denitrification box 1 is connected to a drain pipe 2. A bracket 4 is connected to the upper right side of the denitrification box 1, and an auxiliary component 5 is installed on the right side of the rear end of the bracket 4. The bracket 4 accounts for one-sixth of the height of the denitrification box 1. There are two metal electrode plates 3. The cleaning component 6 is arranged at the front end of the denitrification box 1 and the bracket 4, and the cleaning component 6 includes a shell 601, a drive motor 602, a first gear 603, a second gear 604, a first transmission shaft 605, a third gear 606, a fourth gear 607, a second transmission shaft 608, a fifth gear 609, a rack 610 and a guide seat 611. The drive motor 602 is installed at the top of the interior of the shell 601, and the output shaft of the drive motor 602 is connected to the first gear 603. The first gear A second gear 604 and a fourth gear 607 are respectively provided on both sides of 603, and a first transmission shaft 605 is passed through the middle of the second gear 604, and the outside of the first transmission shaft 605 is connected to the third gear 606, and a second transmission shaft 608 is passed through the middle of the fourth gear 607, and the outside of the second transmission shaft 608 is connected to the fifth gear 609, and a rack 610 is provided between the third gear 606 and the fifth gear 609, and guide seats 611 are placed on both sides of the rack 610, and a cleaning brush 612 is connected to the rear end of the rack 610, the first transmission shaft 605 and the second transmission shaft 608 are both rotatably connected to the outer shell 601, the outer diameters of the first gear 603, the second gear 604 and the fourth gear 607 are consistent, the outer diameters of the third gear 606 and the fifth gear 609 are consistent, the outer shell 601 and the guide seat 611 are fixedly connected, and the front end of the outer shell 601 is provided with an opening.
[0023] The specific operation is as follows: the output shaft of the driving motor 602 drives the first gear 603 to rotate, and the first gear 603 drives the second gear 604 and the fourth gear 607 to rotate, so that the third gear 606 on the first transmission shaft 605 and the fifth gear 609 on the second transmission shaft 608 rotate. At this time, the third gear 606 and the fifth gear 609 are intermittently engaged with the rack 610 for transmission, so that the cleaning brush 612 is driven by the rack 610 and guided by the guide seat 611 to move back and forth to brush and clean the filter screen 507, eliminating the physical exertion of manual cleaning.
[0024] like Figure 1 and Figure 3As shown, the auxiliary component 5 includes a servo motor 501, a forward and reverse screw 502 and a screw nut 503, and the output end of the servo motor 501 passes through the rear end of the bracket 4 and is connected to the forward and reverse screw 502, and the outside of the forward and reverse screw 502 is connected to the screw nut 503, the auxiliary component 5 also includes a fixed block 504 and a swing arm 505, and a fixed block 504 is provided on the left side of the screw nut 503, and the top of the fixed block 504 is connected to the swing arm 505 through a rotating shaft, the auxiliary component 5 also includes a frame 506 and a filter 507, and the other end of the swing arm 505 is connected to the frame 506 through a rotating shaft, and a filter 507 is provided at the opening of the frame 506, and a cleaning brush 612 is provided at the bottom end of the filter 507.
[0025] The specific operation is as follows: the servo motor 501 drives the forward and reverse screws 502 to rotate, and the screw nut 503 drives the fixed block 504 to make a linear displacement toward or away from the outside of the forward and reverse screws 502, causing the swing arm 505 to rotate and make the frame 506 and the filter 507 make a linear displacement to the left or right, so as to facilitate the cleaning and maintenance of the blocked filter 507.
[0026] In summary, when the electric adsorption sewage deep denitrification device is used, the servo motor 501 is first operated to drive the forward and reverse threaded screws 502 to rotate, and the screw nut 503 drives the fixed block 504 to make a linear displacement relative to the outside of the forward and reverse threaded screws 502, so that the swing arm 505 on the fixed block 504 rotates and drives the frame 506 and the filter screen 507 to make a linear displacement toward the right opening of the denitrification box 1, until the frame 506 extends into the denitrification box 1 from the opening on the upper right side of the denitrification box 1;
[0027] When the interior of the denitrification box 1 is divided into two upper and lower cavities by the filter 507, sewage is transported into the denitrification box 1 through an external water supply pipe, so that larger impurities contained in the sewage are intercepted by the filter 507 and remain in the upper cavity, while qualified sewage remains in the lower cavity. At this time, power is turned on to perform electrochemical denitrification and dephosphorization under the action of the metal electrode plate 3. After the treatment is completed, the sewage is discharged from the drain pipe 2. Since the impurities in the sewage are removed in advance, the impurities are prevented from affecting the denitrification effect, thereby ensuring the denitrification efficiency;
[0028] When the filter screen 507 is clogged and needs to be cleaned and maintained, the servo motor 501 and the drive motor 602 are operated at the same time. The servo motor 501 drives the positive and negative screw rods 502 to rotate, and the screw nut 503 drives the fixed block 504 to make a linear displacement in the opposite direction with respect to the outside of the positive and negative screw rods 502, causing the swing arm 505 to rotate and drive the frame 506 and the filter screen 507 to make a linear displacement in the direction away from the right opening of the denitrification box 1, and the output shaft of the drive motor 602 drives the first gear 603 to rotate, and the first gear 603 drives the second gear 604 and the fourth gear 607 respectively. The wheel 607 drives the third gear 606 on the first transmission shaft 605 and the fifth gear 609 on the second transmission shaft 608 to rotate, so that the third gear 606 and the fifth gear 609 intermittently mesh with the rack 610 for transmission. The cleaning brush 612 is driven by the rack 610 and guided by the guide seat 611 to move back and forth against the filter 507 to brush and clean it. Since the filter 507 moves linearly to the right and the cleaning brush 612 moves back and forth synchronously, the filter 507 is fully cleaned, which replaces manual operation, reduces difficulty and improves cleaning efficiency.
[0029] The embodiments of the present invention are provided for purposes of illustration and description and are not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the present invention to the disclosed forms. Many modifications and variations will be apparent to those skilled in the art. The embodiments are selected and described to better illustrate the principles and practical applications of the present invention and to enable those skilled in the art to understand the present invention and design various embodiments with various modifications suitable for specific applications.
Claims
1. An electro-adsorption sewage deep denitrification device, comprising a denitrification box (1) and a cleaning component (6), characterized in that: A metal electrode plate (3) is installed between the two sides of the interior of the denitrification box (1), and a drain pipe (2) is connected to the bottom end of the denitrification box (1). A bracket (4) is connected to the upper right side of the denitrification box (1), and an auxiliary component (5) is installed on the right side of the rear end of the bracket (4). The cleaning component (6) is arranged at the front end of the denitrification box (1) and the bracket (4), and the cleaning component (6) includes a shell (601), a drive motor (602), a first gear (603), a second gear (604), a first transmission shaft (605), a third gear (606), a fourth gear (607), a second transmission shaft (608), a fifth gear (609), a rack (610) and a guide seat (611). The top end of the interior of the shell (601) is installed with a drive motor (603). 02), and the output shaft of the driving motor (602) is connected to the first gear (603), the second gear (604) and the fourth gear (607) are respectively provided on both sides of the first gear (603), and the middle of the second gear (604) is penetrated by a first transmission shaft (605), the outside of the first transmission shaft (605) is connected to the third gear (606), the middle of the fourth gear (607) is penetrated by a second transmission shaft (608), and the outside of the second transmission shaft (608) is connected to the fifth gear (609), and a rack (610) is provided between the third gear (606) and the fifth gear (609), guide seats (611) are placed on both sides of the rack (610), and the rear end of the rack (610) is connected to a cleaning brush (612).
2. The electro-adsorption sewage deep denitrification device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support (4) occupies one sixth of the height of the denitrification box (1), and two metal electrode plates (3) are provided.
3. The electro-adsorption sewage deep denitrification device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The auxiliary component (5) comprises a servo motor (501), a forward and reverse threaded screw (502) and a screw nut (503), wherein the output end of the servo motor (501) passes through the rear end of the bracket (4) and is connected to the forward and reverse threaded screw (502), and the outside of the forward and reverse threaded screw (502) is connected to the screw nut (503).
4. The electric adsorption sewage deep denitrification device according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The auxiliary component (5) further comprises a fixed block (504) and a swing arm (505), and the fixed block (504) is provided on the left side of the screw nut (503), and the top of the fixed block (504) is connected to the swing arm (505) via a rotating shaft.
5. The electric adsorption sewage deep denitrification device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The auxiliary component (5) further comprises a frame (506) and a filter (507), and the other end of the swing arm (505) is connected to the frame (506) via a rotating shaft, and the filter (507) is provided at the opening of the frame (506).
6. The electric adsorption sewage deep denitrification device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The cleaning brush (612) is arranged at the bottom end of the filter (507), and the first transmission shaft (605) and the second transmission shaft (608) are both rotatably connected to the housing (601).
7. The electric adsorption sewage deep denitrification device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer diameters of the first gear (603), the second gear (604) and the fourth gear (607) are consistent, and the outer diameters of the third gear (606) and the fifth gear (609) are consistent.
8. The electric adsorption sewage deep denitrification device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The housing (601) and the guide seat (611) are fixedly connected, and an opening is provided at the front end of the housing (601).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Electrochemical synchronous nitrogen and phosphorus removal device
CN217297554U