Energy-saving and heat-insulating wall structure of building

Abstract

A building energy-saving thermal insulation wall structure relates to the technical field of thermal insulation walls and comprises a wall and a thermal insulation layer and further comprises a connecting assembly, the wall comprises supporting wallboards which are symmetrically arranged, and pouring bins used for pouring are arranged in the supporting wallboards; the connecting assembly comprises a hollow mounting frame, and symmetrically-arranged supporting wallboards are detachably mounted on the two sides of the supporting wallboards correspondingly. The thermal insulation wall is formed by assembling the installation frame, the assembly type supporting wall plate and the thermal insulation plate, when the thermal insulation wall is built, all parts only need to be assembled on site, the steps of building the wall and installing the thermal insulation layer are simplified, the construction efficiency is improved, the construction cost is reduced, and the construction cost is reduced. And compared with an existing construction step of installing the heat preservation layer after wall building, the construction time is shortened, the overall construction efficiency is improved, resources are not wasted, construction waste is not generated, and more energy conservation and environmental protection are achieved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of thermal insulation walls, in particular to a building energy-saving thermal insulation wall structure. Background Art

[0002] Green energy conservation has gradually become an important direction in building construction. Walls mainly include load-bearing walls and non-load-bearing walls, which mainly serve the purpose of enclosing and dividing spaces. Wall insulation refers specifically to a type of insulation material used for building walls, such as insulation coatings or insulation boards, which can prevent temperature loss in the house in winter.

[0003] For the insulation of non-load-bearing walls, especially those newly built to meet residential needs, it is necessary to build the wall with bricks and plaster it before the wall can be insulated. The wall-building process is cumbersome, requiring the use of a large number of bricks and concrete, and generating a large amount of construction waste, resulting in a waste of resources and air pollution. After the wall is built, the wall surface must be trimmed and then fixed insulation boards are laid or insulation coatings are applied. The whole process is not only time-consuming and cumbersome, but also inefficient in setting up the insulation wall. Utility Model Content

[0004] The utility model provides a building energy-saving and heat-insulating wall structure, which has the advantages of convenient installation, environmental protection and energy saving, and solves the problems of the existing heat-insulating wall construction process being complicated, polluting the environment and wasting resources.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solution: a building energy-saving and heat-insulating wall structure, comprising a wall and an insulation layer, and also comprising a connecting assembly, wherein:

[0006] The wall body includes symmetrically arranged supporting wall panels, and a pouring bin for pouring is provided in the supporting wall panels;

[0007] The connecting assembly includes a hollow mounting frame, and symmetrically arranged supporting wall panels are detachably mounted on both sides of the supporting wall panels;

[0008] The thermal insulation layer includes a thermal insulation board, and the thermal insulation board is detachably mounted on the outer side of the supporting wallboard.

[0009] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the interior of the installation frame is hollow and a sound insulation board is installed in the hollow part.

[0010] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the interior of the installation frame is hollow and is provided with a plurality of reinforcing plates which divide the interior of the installation frame into a plurality of spaces, and sound insulation plates are provided between the reinforcing plates.

[0011] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, pouring holes are symmetrically provided on the outer side of the supporting wall panel, and the pouring holes are connected to the pouring bin and are located at the top of the pouring bin.

[0012] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the insulation board is further installed with a connecting plate, and a fixing plug is symmetrically installed on one side of the connecting plate close to the supporting wall panel, and the fixing plug is movably connected and fits with the pouring hole.

[0013] As an optimal technical solution of the present invention, multiple groups of parallel connected screws are symmetrically installed on both sides of the mounting frame, and the connected screws are respectively located at the top and bottom of the mounting frame. The top and bottom of the side ends of the supporting wall panels are provided with multiple parallel and penetrating first connected holes, and the connected screws are movably connected to the first connected holes. The top and bottom of the side ends of the connecting plate and the insulation board are provided with multiple parallel and penetrating second connected holes, and the second connected holes are movably connected and fit with the connected screws, and the end of the connecting screw is threadedly connected with a connecting nut.

[0014] As an optimal technical solution of the present invention, multiple fixing plates are symmetrically installed at the upper and lower ends of the installation frame, and fixing bolts for fixing the installation frame are movably connected inside the fixing plates. Multiple grooves are symmetrically provided at the upper and lower ends of the supporting wall, and the grooves are movably connected to the fixing plates.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the present invention provides a building energy-saving and heat-insulating wall structure with the following beneficial effects:

[0016] The utility model assembles an insulation wall into an installation frame, assembled supporting wall panels and insulation panels. When building the insulation wall, it only needs to assemble the various components on site, which simplifies the steps of building the wall and installing the insulation layer. Compared with the existing construction steps of building the wall and then installing the insulation layer, the construction time is shortened, the overall construction efficiency is improved, and there is no waste of resources or generation of construction waste, which is more energy-saving and environmentally friendly. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 This is an exploded view of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 This is the structural diagram of the supporting wall of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 This is a cross-sectional view of the interior of the supporting wall of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 5 This is the structural diagram of the insulation layer of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 6 This is a diagram of the installation frame structure in Example 1 of the present utility model;

[0023] Figure 7 This is a diagram of the installation frame structure in Example 2 of the present utility model.

[0024] In the figure: 1. Connection assembly; 11. Mounting frame; 12. Sound insulation board; 121. Reinforcement board; 13. Fixing plate; 14. Fixing bolt; 15. Connecting screw; 151. Connecting nut; 2. Wall; 21. Supporting wall panel; 22. Casting bin; 23. Casting hole; 24. Groove; 25. First connecting hole; 3. Insulation layer; 31. Connecting plate; 32. Insulation board; 33. Second connecting hole; 34. Fixing plug. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention. Example 1

[0026] Please see the attached Figures 1-6 The utility model discloses a building energy-saving and heat-insulating wall structure, comprising a wall 2 and a heat-insulating layer 3, and also comprising a connecting component 1, wherein:

[0027] The wall 2 includes symmetrically arranged supporting wall panels 21, and a pouring bin 22 for pouring is provided in the supporting wall panels 21;

[0028] The connecting assembly 1 includes a hollow mounting frame 11, and symmetrically arranged supporting wall panels 21 are detachably mounted on both sides of the supporting wall panels 21;

[0029] The thermal insulation layer 3 includes a thermal insulation board 32 , and the thermal insulation board 32 is detachably mounted on the outside of the supporting wallboard 21 .

[0030] Please refer to the attached Figure 6 The interior of the mounting frame 11 is hollow and a sound insulation board 12 is installed in the hollow part. The sound insulation board 12 separates the mounting frame 11 and the sound insulation board 12 is filled with a sound insulation sponge to enhance the sound insulation effect of the insulation wall 2. The sound insulation sponge can also absorb water vapor to prevent the hollow mounting frame 11 from moisture.

[0031] Please refer to the attached Figure 2 、 Figure 3 、 Figure 5, the mounting frame 11 is symmetrically mounted with multiple sets of parallel connecting screws 15 on both sides, the connecting screws 15 are respectively located at the top and bottom of the mounting frame 11, the top and bottom of the side ends of the supporting wall panel 21 are provided with multiple parallel and penetrating first connecting holes 25, the connecting screws 15 are movably connected to the first connecting holes 25, the top and bottom of the side ends of the connecting plate 31 and the insulation board 32 are provided with multiple parallel and penetrating second connecting holes 33, the second connecting holes 33 are movably connected and fit with the connecting screws 15, and the ends of the connecting screws 15 are threadedly connected with connecting nuts 151;

[0032] Specifically, in this embodiment, the supporting wall panel 21 can be accurately positioned and fitted on the mounting frame 11 through the first connecting hole 25 and the connecting screw 15, and the insulation board 32 and the connecting board 31 can be superimposed and fitted on the supporting wall panel 21 through the second connecting hole 33 and the connecting screw 15, and finally fixed by the connecting nut 151 to realize the assembled installation of the supporting wall panel 21 and the insulation board 32.

[0033] Please refer to the attached Figure 6 A plurality of fixing plates 13 are symmetrically installed at the upper and lower ends of the mounting frame 11, and fixing bolts 14 for fixing the mounting frame 11 are movably connected inside the fixing plates 13. A plurality of grooves 24 are symmetrically provided at the upper and lower ends of the wall 2, and the grooves 24 are movably connected to the fixing plates 13. Specifically, the mounting frame 11 can be fixed by the fixing plates 13, and then the supporting wall panels 21 and the insulation panels 32 can be assembled on the basis of the mounting frame 11. Example 2

[0034] Based on the further improvement of the above embodiment 1, the difference from embodiment 1 is that a reinforcement plate 121 is provided, and the sound insulation board 12 is divided into multiple pieces. For details, please refer to the attached Figure 7 The interior of the mounting frame 11 is hollow and is installed with multiple reinforcement plates 121 that divide the interior of the mounting frame 11 into multiple spaces. Sound insulation panels 12 are installed between the reinforcement plates 121. In this embodiment, the multiple reinforcement plates 121 in the mounting frame 11 can support the supporting wall panels 21 and the insulation panels 32 to enhance the impact resistance of the wall 2. The sound insulation panels 12 are divided into multiple pieces and embedded between the reinforcement plates 121 for sound insulation. Example 3

[0035] Based on the above embodiments, please refer to the attached Figure 3 、 Figure 4 、 Figure 5The supporting wall panel 21 is symmetrically provided with pouring holes 23 on the outside, the pouring holes 23 are connected to the pouring bin 22 and are located at the top of the pouring bin 22, the insulation board 32 is also installed with a connecting plate 31, and the connecting plate 31 is symmetrically installed with a fixing plug 34 on one side close to the supporting wall panel 21, and the fixing plug 34 is movably connected and fits with the pouring hole 23; in this embodiment, after the supporting wall panel 21 is installed, concrete can be poured into the pouring bin 22 in the supporting wall panel 21 through the pouring hole 23 to improve the strength of the supporting wall panel 21, and the pouring hole 23 is closed by the fixing plug 34 after the pouring is completed.

[0036] The working principle and use process of the utility model are as follows: transport the installation frame 11, the supporting wall panel 21 and the insulation board 32 to the installation position, fix the installation frame 11 to the ground and the top surface of the installation position through the fixing plate 13 and the fixing bolts 14, then align the first connecting hole 25 on the supporting wall panel 21 with the connecting bolt on the installation frame 11, insert the connecting bolt into the first connecting hole 25 and make the supporting wall panel 21 fit with the installation frame 11. It should be noted that when installing the supporting wall panel 21, the supporting wall panel 21 with The side with the pouring hole 23 faces outward. At this time, concrete is poured into the pouring bin 22 of the supporting wall panel 21 through the pouring hole 23. After standing for a period of time, the connecting plate 31 and the insulation board 32 are assembled on the outside of the supporting wall panel 21 through the connecting screw 15 and the second connecting hole 33, and the fixing plug 34 on the connecting plate 31 is inserted into the pouring hole 23. Finally, the connecting nut 151 is screwed onto the connecting screw 15 and tightened to fix the supporting wall panel 21, the connecting plate 31 and the insulation board 32 tightly to the side end of the mounting frame 11.

Claims

1. A building energy-saving and heat-insulating wall structure, comprising a wall (2) and a heat-insulating layer (3), characterized in that: Also included is a connection component (1), wherein: The wall (2) comprises symmetrically arranged supporting wall panels (21), wherein a pouring bin (22) for pouring is provided in the supporting wall panels (21); The connecting assembly (1) comprises a mounting frame (11), and symmetrically arranged supporting wall panels (21) are detachably mounted on both sides of the supporting wall panels (21); The thermal insulation layer (3) comprises a thermal insulation board (32), and the thermal insulation board (32) is detachably mounted on the outside of the supporting wallboard (21).

2. The energy-saving and heat-insulating wall structure of a building according to claim 1, characterized in that: The interior of the installation frame (11) is hollow, and a sound insulation board (12) is installed in the hollow portion.

3. The energy-saving and heat-insulating wall structure of a building according to claim 1, characterized in that: The interior of the installation frame (11) is hollow and is provided with a plurality of reinforcing plates (121) for dividing the interior of the installation frame (11) into a plurality of spaces. Sound insulation plates (12) are provided between the reinforcing plates (121).

4. The energy-saving and heat-insulating wall structure of a building according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer side of the supporting wallboard (21) is symmetrically provided with pouring holes (23), and the pouring holes (23) are connected to the pouring bin (22) and are located at the top of the pouring bin (22).

5. The energy-saving and heat-insulating wall structure of a building according to claim 1, characterized in that: The insulation board (32) is further provided with a connecting board (31), and a fixing plug (34) is symmetrically provided on one side of the connecting board (31) close to the supporting wallboard (21), and the fixing plug (34) is movably connected and fits with the pouring hole (23).

6. The building energy-saving and heat-insulating wall structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of groups of parallel-arranged connecting screws (15) are symmetrically mounted on both sides of the mounting frame (11), and the connecting screws (15) are respectively located at the top and bottom of the mounting frame (11). The top and bottom of the side ends of the supporting wallboard (21) are both provided with a plurality of parallel and penetrating first connecting holes (25), and the connecting screws (15) are movably connected to the first connecting holes (25).

7. The building energy-saving and heat-insulating wall structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of fixing plates (13) are symmetrically mounted at the upper and lower ends of the mounting frame (11), and fixing bolts (14) for fixing the mounting frame (11) are movably connected in the fixing plates (13). A plurality of grooves (24) are symmetrically mounted at the upper and lower ends of the wall (2), and the grooves (24) are movably connected to the fixing plates (13).

Images