Horizontal compressor and new energy automobile
By adopting an oil-gas separation cover design with a combination of horizontal and vertical baffles in the scroll compressor, the problems of poor oil-gas separation and noise are solved, efficient oil-gas separation and oil return effects are achieved, and the reliability of the compressor and the NVH performance of new energy vehicles are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422786643.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-15
- Publication Date
- 2025-09-12
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-11-15
AI Technical Summary
The existing scroll compressor has poor oil-gas separation effect and small oil storage space, resulting in incomplete refrigeration oil return, serious noise problem, and affecting the reliability of the compressor.
The combination of transverse and longitudinal baffles is used to prevent liquid level instability and oil-gas remixing. The oil-gas separation quality is improved through the design of the oil-gas separation cover and static vortex.
It effectively prevents liquid level instability and oil-gas remixing, improves oil-gas separation quality, reduces noise, enhances compressor reliability and oil return efficiency, and improves overall performance.
Smart Images

Figure CN223330782U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the field of vehicle-mounted refrigeration equipment, and specifically to a horizontal compressor and a new energy vehicle. Background Art
[0002] Scroll compressors require sufficient oil to lubricate key components such as the rotating and stationary scrolls and bearings. Typically, the lubricating oil is discharged from the compressor along with the refrigerant. Maximizing oil-gas separation and maximizing oil storage space are crucial for compressor reliability. Furthermore, compressors generate noise during operation, typically originating from compressor gas noise, scroll meshing, and valve plate vibration. Therefore, equipping the compressor's exhaust side with a silencer is commonplace.
[0003] Existing scroll compressors usually use a centrifugal rotating oil-gas separation structure, which has a poor oil-gas separation effect and no obvious silencing or noise reduction function. At the same time, the oil storage tank space is limited to the internal space of the high-pressure cover, and the oil storage space is small, resulting in poor oil return effect of the compressor and greatly reduced reliability.
[0004] Furthermore, when the compressor is running at high speed, the high-speed gas after oil and gas separation on the exhaust side will flow along the interior of the front shell and impact the liquid surface of the oil pool at the bottom, causing the separated gaseous refrigerant to mix with the liquid lubricating oil, thus failing to achieve the ideal separation effect. This results in the gaseous refrigerant still containing a large amount of refrigeration oil, and the refrigeration oil is not fully returned to the intended area.
[0005] In view of this, the utility model provides a horizontal compressor and a new energy vehicle. Utility Model Content
[0006] In response to the problems in the existing technology, the horizontal compressor and new energy vehicle of the present invention overcome the difficulties of the existing technology. Through the combined arrangement of horizontal baffles and longitudinal baffles, they can effectively prevent problems such as liquid level instability, oil and gas remixing, and refrigeration oil discharge with the refrigerant, thereby ensuring the quality of oil and gas separation.
[0007] An embodiment of the present invention provides a compressor suspension assembly, comprising:
[0008] The middle shell and the rear shell together form a cavity for accommodating the motor, the movable scroll and the fixed scroll, and the first side of the fixed scroll facing away from the cavity is provided with an exhaust hole and an oil return port; and
[0009] An oil-gas separation cover is covered by the front shell and connected to the first side of the static vortex, a high-pressure chamber is formed between the front shell and the static vortex, the high-pressure chamber is provided with an exhaust port connected to the outside, the oil-gas separation cover includes an oil-gas separation chamber with a core rod, a horizontal baffle and a vertical baffle, the horizontal baffle covers the bottom oil pool and is distributed with a number of through holes, the oil-gas separation chamber has a refrigerant outlet for exhausting upwards, the vertical baffle is arranged on the upper surface of the horizontal baffle and separates the exhaust hole and the refrigerant outlet in the high-pressure chamber.
[0010] Preferably, the gaseous refrigerant discharged from the refrigerant outlet diffuses along the inner wall of the front shell and is at least partially blocked by the vertical baffle.
[0011] Preferably, the through hole allows the lubricating oil after oil and gas separation at the upper portion of the horizontal baffle to pass through and drip into the bottom oil pool.
[0012] Preferably, the edge of the horizontal baffle is further provided with a plurality of notches, and the flow channel formed by the notches and the inner wall of the front shell is for the lubricating oil after oil and gas separation on the upper part of the horizontal baffle to pass through and drip into the bottom oil pool.
[0013] Preferably, the notch is provided on a side of the horizontal baffle facing away from the static scroll.
[0014] Preferably, the oil-gas separation cover and the static vortex disk are combined to form an oil expansion chamber connected to the exhaust hole, and the oil-gas separation cover is provided with a protruding inclined boss on the side facing the static vortex disk, and at least one rectifying channel connecting the oil expansion chamber and the oil-gas separation chamber is provided inside the inclined boss.
[0015] Preferably, the cross-sectional area of the exhaust hole is less than or equal to the sum of the cross-sectional areas of the rectifying channels, the sum of the cross-sectional areas of the rectifying channels is less than the sum of the cross-sectional areas of the notches and the through holes, and the sum of the cross-sectional areas of the notches and the through holes is less than or equal to the cross-sectional area of the exhaust port.
[0016] Preferably, the axial direction of the oil-gas separation chamber is perpendicular to the horizontal baffle, and the plane where the vertical baffle is located is perpendicular to the plane where the static scroll is located.
[0017] Preferably, the vertical baffle divides the horizontal baffle into a first side and a second side, the oil-gas separation chamber, the notch and the through hole are arranged on the first side of the horizontal baffle, and the exhaust port faces the second side of the horizontal baffle.
[0018] An embodiment of the present utility model further provides a new energy vehicle, comprising the above-mentioned horizontal compressor.
[0019] The horizontal compressor and new energy vehicles of the present invention can use the transversely arranged baffles to prevent the refrigeration oil liquid surface from being blown due to excessive refrigerant flow rate, resulting in liquid surface instability and thus causing oil and gas to mix again; the longitudinally arranged baffles are used to prevent a small amount of refrigeration oil brought out by the refrigerant from being discharged from the compressor exhaust port together with the refrigerant, effectively preventing problems such as liquid surface instability, oil and gas remixing, and refrigeration oil being discharged with the refrigerant, thereby ensuring the quality of oil and gas separation. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0020] Other features, objects and advantages of the present invention will become more apparent from the detailed description of non-limiting embodiments made with reference to the following drawings.
[0021] Figure 1 It is a stereoscopic diagram of the horizontal compressor of the present invention with the front shell removed.
[0022] Figure 2 It is a side view of the horizontal compressor of the present invention with the front shell removed.
[0023] Figure 3 It is a three-dimensional diagram of the oil-gas separation cover in the horizontal compressor of the utility model from the first perspective.
[0024] Figure 4 It is a stereoscopic diagram of the oil-gas separation cover in the horizontal compressor of the utility model from a second viewing angle.
[0025] Figure 5 The utility model is a schematic diagram showing the principle of an oil-gas separation cover in a horizontal compressor blocking high-speed gaseous refrigerant.
[0026] Reference numerals
[0027] 1 Shell
[0028] 2 Back cover
[0029] 3 Oil and gas separation cover
[0030] 30 Oil and gas separation chamber
[0031] 31 rectifier channels
[0032] 32 Refrigerant outlet
[0033] 33 horizontal baffle
[0034] 331 through hole
[0035] 332 Gap
[0036] 34 vertical baffles
[0037] 367 pipeline oil outlet
[0038] 4 motors
[0039] 5 static vortex disk
[0040] 51 exhaust vent
[0041] 52 Oil return port
[0042] 53 valve plate
[0043] 54 Oil expansion chamber
[0044] 6 Approximate location of exhaust port DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0045] The following describes the embodiments of the present application through specific examples. Those skilled in the art can easily understand the other advantages and effects of the present application from the content disclosed in the present application. The present application can also be implemented or applied through different specific embodiments. The details in the present application can also be modified or changed according to different viewpoints and application systems without departing from the spirit of the present application. It should be noted that the embodiments and features in the embodiments of the present application can be combined with each other unless they conflict.
[0046] The following is a detailed description of the embodiments of the present application with reference to the accompanying drawings so that those skilled in the art can easily implement the present application. The present application can be embodied in many different forms and is not limited to the embodiments described herein.
[0047] In the description of this application, reference to the terms "one embodiment," "some embodiments," "examples," "specific examples," or "some examples" means that the specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described in conjunction with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of this application. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples. In addition, those skilled in the art may combine and integrate different embodiments or examples described in this application, as well as features of different embodiments or examples, unless otherwise contradictory.
[0048] Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the number of technical features being referred to. Thus, a feature identified as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one such feature. In the context of this application, "plurality" means two or more, unless otherwise specifically defined.
[0049] In order to clearly describe the present application, components not related to the description are omitted, and the same or similar components throughout the specification are given the same reference numerals.
[0050] Throughout this specification, when a device is said to be "connected" to another device, this includes not only "direct connection" but also "indirect connection" with other elements interposed therebetween. Furthermore, when a device is said to "include" a certain component, unless otherwise stated, this does not exclude the inclusion of other components but rather implies that the device may include other components.
[0051] When a device is said to be "on" another device, it may be directly on the other device, but there may also be other devices between it. In contrast, when a device is said to be "directly on" another device, there are no other devices between it.
[0052] Although the terms first, second, etc. are used in some instances herein to represent various elements, these elements should not be limited by these terms. These terms are only used to distinguish one element from another. For example, the first interface and the second interface, etc. are represented. Furthermore, as used in this article, the singular forms "one," "an," and "the" are intended to also include the plural forms, unless there is a contrary indication in the context. It should be further understood that the terms "comprise," "include," and "include" indicate the presence of features, steps, operations, elements, components, items, types, and / or groups, but do not exclude the presence, occurrence, or addition of one or more other features, steps, operations, elements, components, items, types, and / or groups. The terms "or" and "and / or" used herein are interpreted as inclusive, or mean any one or any combination. Therefore, "A, B, or C" or "A, B, and / or C" means "any of the following: A; B; C; A and B; A and C; B and C; A, B, and C." Exceptions to this definition only occur when the combination of elements, functions, steps, or operations is inherently mutually exclusive in some way.
[0053] The technical terms used herein are intended only to refer to specific embodiments and are not intended to limit this application. The singular form used herein also includes the plural form unless the statement explicitly indicates otherwise. The term "comprising" as used in this specification is intended to specify specific features, regions, integers, steps, operations, elements, and / or components and does not exclude the presence or addition of other features, regions, integers, steps, operations, elements, and / or components.
[0054] Although not defined differently, all terms used herein, including technical and scientific terms, have the same meanings as those generally understood by those skilled in the art to which this application belongs. Terms defined in commonly used dictionaries are to be interpreted as having meanings consistent with the relevant technical literature and current teachings, and unless otherwise defined, they should not be overly interpreted as ideal or highly formalized meanings.
[0055] Figure 1It is a stereoscopic diagram of the horizontal compressor of the present invention with the front shell removed. Figure 2 It is a side view of the horizontal compressor of the present invention with the front shell removed. Figure 3 It is a three-dimensional diagram of the oil-gas separation cover in the horizontal compressor of the utility model from the first perspective. Figure 4 It is a stereoscopic diagram of the oil-gas separation cover in the horizontal compressor of the utility model from a second viewing angle. Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the principle of the oil-gas separation cover in the horizontal compressor of the utility model blocking the high-speed gaseous refrigerant. Figures 1 to 5 As shown, the horizontal compressor of the present invention comprises: a cavity formed by a middle shell 1 and a rear shell 2 and an oil-gas separation cover 3. The cavity accommodates a motor 4, an orbiting scroll, and a fixed scroll 5. The fixed scroll 5 is provided with an exhaust hole 51 and an oil return port 52 on the first side facing away from the cavity. The oil-gas separation cover 3 is covered by the front shell and connected to the first side of the fixed scroll 5. A high-pressure cavity is formed between the front shell and the fixed scroll. The high-pressure cavity is provided with an exhaust port ( Figure 5 The approximate location of the exhaust port is marked in the figure 6). The oil-gas separation cover 3 comprises an oil-gas separation chamber 30 with a core rod, a horizontal baffle 33, and a vertical baffle 34. The horizontal baffle 33 covers the bottom oil pool and is distributed with a plurality of through-holes 331. The oil-gas separation chamber 30 has a refrigerant outlet 32 for upward exhaust. The vertical baffle 34 is arranged on the upper surface of the horizontal baffle 33 and separates the exhaust port from the refrigerant outlet 32 within the high-pressure chamber. The unique baffle design of this utility model, including both horizontal and vertical arrangements, effectively prevents problems such as liquid level instability, oil-gas remixing, and the discharge of refrigerated oil with the refrigerant, thereby ensuring the quality of oil-gas separation.
[0056] In a preferred embodiment, the gaseous refrigerant discharged from the refrigerant outlet 32 diffuses along the inner wall of the front shell and is at least partially blocked by the vertical baffle 34 , but the present invention is not limited thereto.
[0057] In a preferred embodiment, the through hole 331 allows the lubricating oil after oil and gas separation at the upper portion of the horizontal baffle 33 to pass through and drip into the oil pool at the bottom, but the present invention is not limited thereto.
[0058] In a preferred embodiment, the edge of the horizontal baffle 33 is further provided with a plurality of notches 332. The notches 332 and the inner wall of the front shell form a flow channel for the lubricating oil after oil and gas separation at the upper part of the horizontal baffle 33 to pass through and drip into the oil pool at the bottom, but this is not limited to this.
[0059] In a preferred embodiment, the notch 332 is provided on a side of the horizontal baffle 33 facing away from the fixed scroll 5 , but the present invention is not limited thereto.
[0060] In a preferred embodiment, the oil-gas separation cover 3 and the static vortex 5 are combined to form an oil expansion chamber 54 connected to the exhaust hole 51. The oil-gas separation cover 3 is provided with a protruding oblique boss on the side facing the static vortex 5, and at least one rectifying channel 31 connecting the oil expansion chamber 54 and the oil-gas separation chamber 30 is provided inside the oblique boss, but it is not limited to this.
[0061] In a preferred embodiment, the cross-section of the rectifying channel 31 is circular or waist-shaped, but not limited thereto. Furthermore, the number of rectifying channels 31 is ≥ 2, and the rectifying channels 31 are arranged vertically in an up-and-down direction, and extend parallel to each other, but not limited thereto.
[0062] In a preferred embodiment, the cross-sectional area of the exhaust hole 51 is less than or equal to the sum of the cross-sectional areas of the rectifying channel 31, the sum of the cross-sectional areas of the rectifying channel 31 is less than the sum of the cross-sectional areas of the notch 332 and the through hole 331, and the sum of the cross-sectional areas of the notch 332 and the through hole 331 is less than or equal to the cross-sectional area of the exhaust port, but is not limited to this.
[0063] In a preferred embodiment, the axial direction of the oil-gas separation chamber 30 is perpendicular to the horizontal baffle 33 , and the plane where the vertical baffle 34 is located is perpendicular to the plane where the static scroll 5 is located, but the present invention is not limited thereto.
[0064] In a preferred embodiment, the vertical baffle 34 divides the horizontal baffle 33 into a first side and a second side, the oil-gas separation chamber 30, the notch 332 and the through hole 331 are arranged on the first side of the horizontal baffle 33, and the exhaust port faces the second side of the horizontal baffle 33, but is not limited to this.
[0065] The following is in conjunction with the instructions Figures 1 to 5 To introduce the specific implementation of the horizontal compressor of the utility model:
[0066] Continue to refer Figures 1 to 5(In order to clearly see the oil-gas separation cover 3 inside the compressor, the front shell is omitted in the drawing). The utility model provides a horizontal scroll compressor, including a cavity formed by a middle shell 1 and a rear shell 2, and an oil-gas separation cover 3. The cavity accommodates a motor 4, a movable scroll, and a static scroll 5. The static scroll 5 is provided with an exhaust hole 51 and an oil return port 52 on the first side facing away from the cavity. The oil-gas separation cover 3 is covered by the front shell and connected to the first side of the static scroll 5. A high-pressure chamber is formed between the front shell and the static scroll. The high-pressure chamber is provided with an exhaust port connected to the outside. The oil-gas separation cover 3 includes an oil-gas separation chamber 30 with a core rod, a horizontal baffle 33 and a vertical baffle 34. The horizontal baffle 33 covers the bottom oil pool and is distributed with a number of through holes 331. The oil-gas separation chamber 30 has a refrigerant outlet 32 for exhausting upwards. The vertical baffle 34 is provided on the upper surface of the horizontal baffle 33 and separates the exhaust hole from the refrigerant outlet 32 in the high-pressure chamber. The oil-gas separation chamber 30 is axially perpendicular to the horizontal baffle 33, and the plane of the vertical baffle 34 is perpendicular to the plane of the fixed scroll 5. The vertical baffle 34 divides the horizontal baffle 33 into a first side and a second side. The oil-gas separation chamber 30, the notch 332, and the through-hole 331 are located on the first side of the horizontal baffle 33, with the exhaust port facing the second side of the horizontal baffle 33. The cross-sectional area of the exhaust port 51 is less than or equal to the sum of the cross-sectional areas of the rectifying channel 31, which is less than the sum of the cross-sectional areas of the notch 332 and the through-hole 331. The sum of the cross-sectional areas of the notch 332 and the through-hole 331 is less than or equal to the cross-sectional area of the exhaust port. The oil-gas separation cover 3 and the fixed scroll 5 together form an oil expansion chamber 54 that connects to the exhaust port 51. The oil-gas separation cover 3 has a raised oblique boss on the side facing the fixed scroll 5. Within this boss is at least one rectifying channel 31 that connects the oil expansion chamber 54 to the oil-gas separation chamber 30.
[0067] In this utility model, a combination of horizontal baffles 33 and vertical baffles 34 prevents gaseous refrigerant from impacting the liquid surface. The horizontal baffles 33 are arranged horizontally, while the vertical baffles 34 are arranged vertically and close to the compressor exhaust port. The horizontal baffles 33 are designed to prevent excessive refrigerant flow from blowing against the refrigerant oil surface, causing the liquid surface to become unstable and leading to remixing of the oil and gas. The vertical baffles 34 are designed to prevent a small amount of refrigerant oil carried over by the refrigerant from being discharged from the compressor exhaust port along with the refrigerant. Figure 5 The gaseous refrigerant discharged from the refrigerant outlet 32 diffuses along the inner wall of the front housing and is mostly blocked by the vertical baffle 34, thus preventing a small amount of refrigeration oil carried along with the refrigerant from being directly discharged from the compressor exhaust port. After being blocked, the lubricating oil (refrigeration oil) carried along by the refrigerant passes through the through hole 331 and the notch 332 in the horizontal baffle 33 and the flow channel formed by the inner wall of the front housing, and drips into the oil pool at the bottom.
[0068] During operation, the compressor of the present invention displays a clearly discernible oil level, regardless of whether it is operating at high or low speeds, or at high or low oil circulation rates. Compared to previous oil separation structures, the current structure exhibits significantly reduced oil level fluctuations. Specifically, the oil distribution and flow conditions within the compressor are effectively optimized under different combinations of speeds and oil circulation rates. At high speeds, despite the accelerated flow and more complex interactions of the oil-air mixture, the new structural design ensures a relatively stable and clearly measurable oil level. At low speeds, where the oil flow is relatively smooth, the new structure also effectively suppresses potential oil level fluctuations. Across different oil circulation rates, whether rapidly circulating large quantities of oil at high circulation rates or relatively slow flowing oil at low circulation rates, the compressor maintains a clear oil level display with minimal fluctuations. This stable oil level provides strong support for accurate oil quantity monitoring and effective oil return control. Excellent oil level stability directly contributes to excellent oil return performance. The new structure precisely guides oil back to the designated location, reducing oil retention and loss in the system. The optimized oil return path and improved oil return efficiency significantly enhance the lubrication inside the compressor, effectively reducing wear and friction between components, thereby improving the overall performance and reliability of the compressor.
[0069] The present invention also provides a new energy vehicle utilizing the aforementioned horizontal compressor. The remaining relevant technical features and effects are as previously described and will not be elaborated upon here. This invention contributes to improving the overall NVH (Noise, Vibration, and Harshness) of new energy vehicles. This is a comprehensive measure of vehicle manufacturing quality that is most directly and superficially perceived by vehicle users.
[0070] In summary, the horizontal compressor and new energy vehicles of the present invention can use the transversely arranged baffles to avoid the refrigeration oil liquid surface from being blown due to excessive refrigerant flow rate, resulting in liquid surface instability and causing oil and gas to mix again; the longitudinally arranged baffles are used to prevent a small amount of refrigeration oil brought out by the refrigerant from being discharged from the compressor exhaust port together with the refrigerant, effectively preventing problems such as liquid surface instability, oil and gas remixing, and refrigeration oil being discharged with the refrigerant, thereby ensuring the quality of oil and gas separation.
[0071] The above content is a further detailed description of the present invention in conjunction with specific preferred embodiments, and the specific implementation of the present invention cannot be considered to be limited to these descriptions. For those skilled in the art of the present invention, without departing from the concept of the present invention, several simple deductions or substitutions can be made, which should be considered to fall within the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims
1. A horizontal compressor, characterized in that: include: The middle shell (1) and the rear shell (2) together form a cavity for accommodating the motor (4), the movable scroll, and the fixed scroll (5); the fixed scroll (5) is provided with an exhaust hole (51) and an oil return port (52) on a first side facing away from the cavity; and An oil-gas separation cover (3) is covered by a front shell and connected to the first side of the static vortex (5), a high-pressure chamber is formed between the front shell and the static vortex, and the high-pressure chamber is provided with an exhaust port connected to the outside, the oil-gas separation cover (3) includes an oil-gas separation chamber (30) with a core rod, a horizontal baffle (33) and a vertical baffle (34), the horizontal baffle (33) covers the bottom oil pool and is distributed with a plurality of through holes (331), the oil-gas separation chamber (30) has a refrigerant outlet (32) for exhausting upward, the vertical baffle (34) is arranged on the upper surface of the horizontal baffle (33) and separates the exhaust port and the refrigerant outlet (32) in the high-pressure chamber.
2. The horizontal compressor according to claim 1, wherein The gaseous refrigerant discharged from the refrigerant outlet (32) diffuses along the inner wall of the front shell and is at least partially blocked by the vertical baffle (34).
3. The horizontal compressor according to claim 1, wherein The through hole (331) allows the lubricating oil after oil and gas separation on the upper part of the horizontal baffle (33) to pass through and drip into the bottom oil pool.
4. The horizontal compressor according to claim 1, wherein The edge of the horizontal baffle (33) is further provided with a plurality of notches (332), and the notches (332) and the inner wall of the front shell form a flow channel for the lubricating oil after oil and gas separation on the upper part of the horizontal baffle (33) to pass through and drip into the bottom oil pool.
5. The horizontal compressor according to claim 4, characterized in that The notch (332) is provided on a side of the horizontal baffle (33) facing away from the static vortex (5).
6. The horizontal compressor according to claim 4, characterized in that The oil-gas separation cover (3) and the static vortex (5) are combined to form an oil expansion chamber (54) connected to the exhaust hole (51). The oil-gas separation cover (3) is provided with a protruding oblique boss on the side facing the static vortex (5). At least one rectifying channel (31) is provided inside the oblique boss to connect the oil expansion chamber (54) and the oil-gas separation chamber (30).
7. The horizontal compressor according to claim 6, characterized in that The cross-sectional area of the exhaust hole (51) is smaller than or equal to the sum of the cross-sectional areas of the rectifying channel (31), the sum of the cross-sectional areas of the rectifying channel (31) is smaller than the sum of the cross-sectional areas of the notch (332) and the through hole (331), and the sum of the cross-sectional areas of the notch (332) and the through hole (331) is smaller than or equal to the cross-sectional area of the exhaust port.
8. The horizontal compressor according to claim 4, wherein: The axial direction of the oil-gas separation chamber (30) is perpendicular to the horizontal baffle (33), and the plane where the vertical baffle (34) is located is perpendicular to the plane where the static scroll (5) is located.
9. The horizontal compressor according to claim 4, characterized in that The vertical baffle (34) divides the horizontal baffle (33) into a first side and a second side, the oil-gas separation chamber (30), the notch (332) and the through hole (331) are arranged on the first side of the horizontal baffle (33), and the exhaust port faces the second side of the horizontal baffle (33).
10. A new energy vehicle, characterized in that: It comprises the horizontal compressor as claimed in claim 1.